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9-6

Stinger®

Administration Guide

Working with IP Traffic

Tracing IP routes

Tracing IP routes

The

traceroute

command is useful for locating slow routers or diagnosing IP routing

problems. It traces the route an IP packet takes by launching UDP probe packets with
a low time-to-live (TTL) value and then listening for an ICMP

time exceeded

reply

from a router. For example, the following sample command traces the route to the
host

techpubs

:

admin>

traceroute techpubs

traceroute to techpubs (10.65.212.19), 30 hops max, 0 byte packets
1 techpubs.abc.com (10.65.212.19) 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms

Probes start with a TTL of 1 and increase by 1 until one of the following conditions
occurs:

The Stinger unit receives an ICMP

port unreachable

message. (The UDP port in

the probe packets is set to an unlikely value, such as 33434, because the target
host is not intended to process the packets. A

port unreachable

message

indicates that the packets reached the target host and were rejected.)

The TTL value reaches the maximum value. (By default, the maximum TTL is set
to 30.) You can use the

-m

option to specify a different TTL. For example:

admin>

traceroute -m 60 techpubs

traceroute to techpubs (10.65.212.19), 60 hops max, 0 byte packets
1 techpubs.abc.com (10.65.212.19) 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms

The

traceroute

command sends three probes at each TTL setting. The second line of

output shows the address of the router and the round-trip time of each probe. If the
probe answers come from different gateways, the address of each responding system
is shown. If there is no response within a 3-second timeout interval, the second line
of output is an asterisk.

For the details of the

traceroute

command, see the

Stinger Reference

.

Displaying IP protocol statistics

The

netstat

command displays the Stinger IP interface and routing tables, protocol

statistics, and active sockets. By default (without an argument), the

netstat

command reports information about UDP and TCP socket information. For an
explanation of the output fields, see the

Stinger Reference

.

admin>

netstat

udp:
-Socket-  Local Port InQLen  InQMax    InQDrops    Total Rx
1/c    0        1023       0       1           0           0
1/c    1         520       0       0           0       15510
1/c    2           7       0      32           0           0
1/c    3         123       0      32           0           0
1/c    4        5150       0     256           0           0
1/c    5        1022       0     128           0           0
1/c    6         161       0      32           0           0
1/c    7        1797       0     128           0          22
1/8    0        1018       0     128           0           0
1/8    1       20108       0      32           0           0
1/8    2        1008       0     128           0           0
1/8    3        1798       0     128           0           0

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Summary of Contents for Stinger

Page 1: ...Stinger Administration Guide Part Number 7820 0712 008 For software version 9 7 0 August 2004 ...

Page 2: ...quipment RTTE Directive 1999 5 EC To view the official Declaration of Conformity certificate for this equipment according to EN 45014 access the Lucent INS online documentation library at http www lucentdocs com ins Safety compliance and warranty Information Before handling any Lucent Access Networks hardware product read the Edge Access and Broadband Access Safety and Compliance Guide included in...

Page 3: ...D Product name model and serial number Software version or release number Software and hardware options If supplied by your carrier service profile identifiers SPIDs associated with your line Whether you are routing or bridging with your Lucent product Type of computer you are using Description of the problem Obtaining assistance through email or the Internet If your services agreement allows you ...

Page 4: ......

Page 5: ...tication 1 7 Specifying the maximum number of login attempts 1 11 Authentication from a remote shelf to a host Stinger unit 1 11 User account and user password expiration 1 12 What happens when a user account or user password expires 1 12 RADIUS support for account and password expiration 1 12 Setting expiration dates for user accounts and passwords 1 13 Enforcing a password check 1 14 Changing a ...

Page 6: ...mation related to a known IP address 1 36 Displaying information related to a known username 1 37 Using the view left session command 1 37 Displaying administrative users 1 38 Terminating a user connection 1 38 Disconnecting an idle connection 1 38 Resetting a Stinger system 1 39 Chapter 2 Working with Stinger Shelves and Modules 2 1 Understanding physical addressing on Stinger units 2 1 Viewing s...

Page 7: ...nabling the Syslog facility on the Stinger unit 3 11 Specifying a session ID base 3 12 Configuring the Syslog daemon 3 12 Configuring call logging 3 12 Overview of call logging 3 12 Enabling call logging 3 13 Chapter 4 Monitoring System and Network Processor operations 4 1 Maintaining ASIC Integrity 4 1 Checking the defaults for control module self tests 4 1 Enabling centralized integrity checks 4...

Page 8: ... 5 12 Displaying interval totals for ADSL block counts 5 12 Displaying disruption of service statistics 5 12 Displaying ADSL block counts 5 13 Displaying performance data interval 5 14 Displaying channel performance intervals 5 15 Displaying monitor parameters 5 16 Displaying time and interval information 5 16 Displaying initialization failure statistics 5 16 Monitoring LIM and LIM port redundancy...

Page 9: ...saving of profiles 6 15 Reloading profiles from RADIUS 6 15 Loading specific module images 6 15 Using the load select profile 6 16 Loading images for unknown modules 6 16 Loading an extracted code image 6 17 Using the load configuration command with an ATM VCC 6 17 Managing PCMCIA flash cards 6 17 Formatting a flash card 6 18 Displaying the contents of flash 6 18 Compressing and uncompressing file...

Page 10: ...nection profiles 7 23 Chapter 8 Watchdogs Alarms and Traps 8 1 Configuring SNMP watchdogs 8 1 Settings in a watchdog config profile 8 3 Enabling a watchdog to monitor fan failure 8 3 Watchdog routines for input relays 8 4 Watchdog routines for a remote shelves 8 4 Defining alarms 8 4 Overview of alarm profile settings 8 5 Sample alarm profile configuration 8 7 Working with alarms 8 7 Listing alarm...

Page 11: ... IP routes 9 4 Using the netstat command to display the IP routing table 9 4 Modifying the IP routing table 9 5 Adding a static IP route to the routing table 9 5 Deleting a static IP route from the routing table 9 5 Tracing IP routes 9 6 Displaying IP protocol statistics 9 6 Displaying IP route cache information 9 9 Verifying name service settings 9 9 Displaying the ARP cache 9 10 Displaying the D...

Page 12: ...isplaying signal statistics 11 14 Displaying CAC bandwidth allocation statistics 11 15 Displaying ATM connection failures 11 17 Displaying QoS statistics 11 18 Monitoring PNNI nodes 11 18 Verifying the PNNI link 11 19 Displaying general PNNI information 11 20 Displaying PNNI interface information 11 21 Displaying information about PNNI logical links 11 22 Displaying information about the PNNI hier...

Page 13: ...2 30 Using the line tests profile 12 30 Galvanic isolation test 12 31 Using the line tests profile 12 31 Using the isolate command 12 32 Multiport tone generation test 12 33 Using the line tests profile 12 33 Using the gen tone command 12 33 Appendix A Using Debug Commands A 1 Enabling debug permissions A 1 Enabling debug output A 2 Setting debug levels A 2 Getting online help for debug commands A...

Page 14: ...counting statistics A 20 Interface debugging A 21 Displaying network interface mappings A 21 Using the EOC command on ADSL interfaces A 22 Control module debugging A 23 Displaying the status of redundant control modules A 23 Displaying interface management information A 24 Appendix B Stinger Log Messages B 1 Fatal and warning error messages B 1 Reviewing the fatal error log B 1 Clearing the fatal ...

Page 15: ...le contents of a status window 1 31 Figure Front panel of a Stinger FS unit 2 2 Figure Status window for ATM VCCs 11 3 Figure Data passing through a modem s digital circuitry 12 25 Figure Data passing through a modem s digital and analog circuitry 12 25 ...

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Page 17: ... alarm class 8 15 Table 8 4 Parameters that enable or disable traps in the security class 8 18 Table 8 5 Parameter that enables or disables traps in the port state class 8 19 Table 8 6 Parameter that enables or disables traps in the slot class 8 20 Table 8 7 Parameters that enable or disable traps in the OSPF class 8 20 Table 8 8 Lucent specific ADSL threshold traps 8 25 Table 8 9 ADSL threshold t...

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Page 19: ...es for Stinger units running software version TAOS 9 7 0 Some features might not be available with earlier versions or specialty loads of the software Warning Before installing or operating your Stinger unit be sure to read the safety instructions in the Edge Access and Broadband Access Safety and Compliance Guide For information specific to your unit see the Safety Related Electrical Physical and...

Page 20: ...nal argument you might add to a command To include such an argument type only the information inside the brackets Do not type the brackets unless they appear in boldface Separates command choices that are mutually exclusive Points to the next level in the path to a parameter or menu item The item that follows the angle bracket is one of the options that appear when you select the item that precede...

Page 21: ...on and Configuration Guide Provides an overview of the Stinger Compact Remote and provides instructions for the installation and replacement of its components This guide also describes how to configure and manage the Compact Remote as a hosted unit Stinger ATM Configuration Guide Describes how to integrate the Stinger into the ATM and Digital Subscriber Line DSL access infrastructure The guide exp...

Page 22: ...bleshooting Stinger Administration Guide this guide Describes how to administer the Stinger unit and manage its operations Each chapter focuses on a particular aspect of Stinger administration and operations The chapters describe tools for system management network management and Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP management Reference Stinger Reference An alphabetic reference to Stinger profi...

Page 23: ...nger systems In this document a Stinger FS Stinger FS Stinger LS Stinger RT Stinger MS or Stinger MRT unit that does not provide host functions to other Stinger units is referred to as a standalone unit You can provision and manage up to five cascaded Stinger MRT units as a single hosted system with a single management interface Only one of the Stinger MRT units supports ATM trunk interfaces and t...

Page 24: ...ither control module Note On units with redundant control modules only one control module is active at a time The secondary control module becomes the primary active control module if the primary control module can no longer support the Stinger unit The unit transfers any configuration changes that you make on the primary control module to the secondary control module except for changes to IP addr...

Page 25: ...ed to supply the new password For more information about configuring user profiles see Managing administrative access to the unit on page 1 5 Securing the serial port of each control module The default settings for the control module allow anyone connecting to the serial port to access the system as the admin user without logging in or being authenticated Therefore you must configure each control ...

Page 26: ... that incoming traffic on the interface terminates in the system itself and is not forwarded on any other interface In addition only traffic generated by the system is forwarded onto the management only interface Traffic generated externally is dropped by the interface To configure a management interface for each of the control modules proceed as in the following example admin read ip int 1 8 1 0 ...

Page 27: ...e name of a user profile then the terminal session s user authentication is bypassed To ensure that the user is authenticated for telnet access the user profile parameter should not be set to any user profile See also Creating Telnet access control lists on page 1 15 for more information about managing Telnet access to the system Managing administrative access to the unit You create and define adm...

Page 28: ...rity inband wink start digi admin list error at highest level Creating a new administrative profile You use the new user command to create a new administrative profile You must then activate and authenticate the new profile To create a new user profile based on the user profile admin append admin to the new user command The following example shows how to create a new user profile named test with f...

Page 29: ... defaults to a single level of authentication To enable two level authentication you must perform the following tasks in the following recommended order 1 Create a second level user profile and link it to a first level user profile 2 Specify the type of access for which two level authentication is required systemwide Note Before enabling two level authentication for a system make sure that you hav...

Page 30: ... of authentication For all telnet user accounts first and second level the attribute Ascend Telnet Profile must be set to a valid Stinger user profile For a second level user the attribute Ascend First Level User must specify a first level user account The attributes Ascend User Login Level and Ascend First Level User must be set as part of the check list items in the telnet user account Command l...

Page 31: ...for control bus access from a remote shelf to a host Stinger system console modem only Second level authentication is enabled for console and modem access console telnet only Second level authentication is enabled for console and telnet access telnet modem only Second level authentication is enabled only for telnet and modem access console control bus only Second level authentication is required f...

Page 32: ... admin set login level second level admin set first level user john admin write USER admin read Following are examples of RADIUS user files for telnet user accounts with settings for first level and second level authentication raduser1 Password system123 Ascend User Login Level First Level User Service Shell User Ascend Telnet Profile admin Ascend User Acct Expiration Jan 6 2006 raduser2 Password ...

Page 33: ...lf slot command the systems creates a terminal session using the control bus The host Stinger unit authenticates a user by prompting the user for a user name and password The user name and password must be defined in a user profile in the host Stinger system The host grants access to the user only after successful authentication and the host Stinger unit logs a message for every successful login a...

Page 34: ...bled the system monitors user profiles for expired accounts and passwords If a user account is expired the system disables that account and terminates any active user sessions A user with an expired account is denied access to the system Note that the system generated user profile admin and its password do not expire Note After an NVRAM operation the system reverts to the default settings for this...

Page 35: ...ion is set to the correct date The following sample commands specify the expiration date for the user account remote and the expiration date for its password Note that you cannot set the parameter weekday admin read user remote USER test read admin list user acct expiration date in USER remote user acct expiration date weekday Monday month January year 1990 day 1 admin set month December admin set...

Page 36: ...gepasswd command enables a user to change password from the terminal session When a user enters the changepasswd command the system first authenticates the old password and then accepts the new password If the system is configured for two level authentication the user can change the first and second level passwords If password validation is enabled for the user s account the enforce password check...

Page 37: ...tries in the tacl profile each of which specifies a source IP address that is explicitly allowed telnet access to the system Specifying a subnet address allows access from any of the addresses within the subnet range The tacl profile contains the following parameters shown with default values in TACL enable permit no in TACL permit list 1 valid entry no source address 0 0 0 0 0 source address mask...

Page 38: ...min Password An attempt to telnet to the Stinger system from an IP address that is not on the specified subnet will fail For example the following sequence is displayed sys10 27 45 45 telnet 210 210 210 99 Trying 210 210 210 99 Connected to 210 210 210 99 Escape character is Connection closed by foreign host Assigning permissions If you have administrative privileges you can create any number of u...

Page 39: ...ontrolState debug atmDelGet debug atmds3trunkdev debug atme3trunkdev debug atmems debug AtmEmsDebug debug atmFlexVpiVci debug atmGet debug atmInternalLines system Parameter Setting allow code Enable disable permission to upload code to the Stinger unit and use the following code level commands format Prepares a flash card for use fsck Checks the file system on a flash card allow diagnostic Enable ...

Page 40: ...in set name marco admin set password my password admin set allow password yes admin set allow code no admin write USER marco written The following commands create a user profile named test based on the user profile admin but restricts some permissions and assigns a different password Table 1 1 Permissions and associated commands Permission Command class N A always enabled User Allow System System ...

Page 41: ... command access for a group of users you specify Then assign a user group to a user by specifying a valid user group profile for the user group parameter in the user profile Creating a user group To define a command user group set the following parameters in the user group profile You can specify access settings and a list of up to 512 commands that users in the user group have permission to use P...

Page 42: ...se update level commands With the default no setting users do not have update level permission Specify yes to give users update level permission allow password Enable disable permission for the users in the group to view passwords With the default no setting users cannot view passwords Specify yes to enable users to view passwords allow code Enable disable permission for the users in the group to ...

Page 43: ...d admin set command 1 new admin set command 2 list admin set command 3 delete admin set command 4 write admin set command 5 get admin set command 6 auth admin write f USER GROUP provisioning written admin read user ted USER ted read admin set allow update yes admin set allow system yes admin set allow termserv yes admin set allow diagnostic yes admin set allow password yes admin set allow code yes...

Page 44: ...user attempts to access a restricted profile the system prompts the user with an access denial message In the following sample user group profile called remote users that belong to this user group cannot perform read write get new delete or save commands on the user ip interface and user group profiles in USER GROUP remote changed name remote use group permissions no allow termserv yes allow syste...

Page 45: ...eck g newyork Group provisioning commands all valid Extra levels of security for some commands Certain command options have extra levels of security restricting access beyond that of standard commands and these security levels cannot be bypassed by means of the user group profile For example the standard arptable command displays the contents of the ARP cache and is protected by the system level i...

Page 46: ...t parameter The following sample commands show how to configure a command line prompt of hello admin read user test admin set prompt hello admin write User test written The default command line prompt is an asterisk followed by a right angle bracket An asterisk in this setting causes the Stinger system to substitute the value of the profile s name parameter after a successful login For example for...

Page 47: ...sections describe how to set the system name time date and system clock source Setting the system name The Stinger system name is used only during Point to Point Protocol PPP negotiations The name is not used in Domain Name System DNS lookups Table 1 2 Message levels Message level Indicates emergency Error condition in the Stinger unit The unit is probably not operating normally alert Error condit...

Page 48: ...ss the timedate profile to view the information admin get timedate in TIMEDATE time 14 53 10 date Tuesday November 2001 6 Changing the system time If the time is incorrect you can change it by entering the current time in the timedate profile The following example shows how to change the system time to 12 30 08 a m admin read timedate TIMEDATE read admin set time 12 30 08 admin write TIMEDATE writ...

Page 49: ...ding device and the receiving device can determine where one block of data ends and the next begins If multiple lines specify that they are the clock source the default configuration you can assign clock source priority among multiple lines The following commands cause the system to first attempt to use a trunk port as its clock source and to use the built in clock only if it finds no ports that a...

Page 50: ...clock source If this port becomes unavailable and is not backed up the unit begins using the built in clock on the primary control module admin read oc3 atm 1 trunk module 1 1 OC3 ATM shelf 1 trunk module 1 1 read admin set line config clock source eligible admin set line config clock priority high admin write OC3 ATM shelf 1 trunk module 1 1 written The Getting Started Guide for your unit provide...

Page 51: ...form Hardware platform type This field reports one of the following values Lucent Stinger MRT 23 Lucent Stinger MRT 19 Lucent Stinger LS RT 23 Lucent Stinger LS RT 19 Lucent Stinger FS Lucent Stinger FS Lucent Stinger CRT COP On a redundant system if you enter the info command from the secondary control module this field shows Lucent Stinger System name Name of the system as configured in the syst...

Page 52: ...lf 1 slot 12 glite atm 48 card 9 days 06 16 54 9 6 0 shelf 1 slot 15 sdsl atm v2 card 9 days 06 17 00 9 6 0 shelf 1 slot 16 ima 8 t1 card 9 days 06 17 16 9 6 0 Using the status window You can use a status window to display the continuous stream of statistics that the Stinger unit generates about its activities For example one status window displays up to 100 of the most recent system events that h...

Page 53: ...yed in the lower right side of the window Connection status information With the default settings in a user profile the left area of the status window initially displays connection information as shown in Figure 1 1 Each line represents an active connection its username or station name the type of connection A for ATM P for PPP or M for MPP the shelf ID line and channel separated by slashes on whi...

Page 54: ... appear at the bottom of the window Press the Escape key to exit this mode and return to the system prompt General status information With the default settings in a user profile the top area of the status window initially displays general status information about the Stinger unit including its serial number the version of system software that the unit is running and the number of packets transmitt...

Page 55: ...ating channel status Single character code indicating channel type For additional information about identifiers and codes see the Stinger Reference When the line status mode message is displayed the system prompt does not appear at the bottom of the window Press the Escape key to exit this mode and return to the system prompt Log message information With the default settings in a user profile the ...

Page 56: ... general info bottom status log window The following parameters in a user profile shown with their default values specify the size of the status window The status length parameter must be at least 6 lines smaller than screen length screen length 24 status length 18 See the Stinger Reference for details about these parameters The following commands configure the user profile to display the status w...

Page 57: ...ware level nm prov core yes ras enabled yes h248 no Managing administrative connections You can use the userstat view left session or who command to display connection information for users Displaying administrative session information with the userstat command To display the most complete information about active sessions use userstat with the l option as in the following example admin userstat l...

Page 58: ...erstat a command requires an IP address argument on the command line For example admin userstat a 1 1 1 238 Field Description Sessionid Unique ID assigned to the session Line Chan Physical address shelf slot line channel of the network port on which the connection was established Slot Item Shelf slot item logical item of the host port to which the call was routed Tx Rx Rate Transmit and receive ra...

Page 59: ... end user list 1 active user s To display only the user s IP address include the o option as follows admin userstat u net1 o a Address 1 1 1 238 end user list 1 active user s Using the view left session command To display information about administrative users including user name and source IP address use the view left session command For example admin view left session The Sessions section shows ...

Page 60: ...IP address 135 254 96 37 admin who k pratul 135 254 196 37 LOG critical Shelf 1 Controller 1 Time 05 24 17 user admin from 135 254 196 37 disconnected user pratul from 135 254 196 37 1 administrative user killed The who k command disconnects all sessions with the user name pratul logged in from IP address 135 254 96 7 You cannot use the who k command to disconnect the current session or a session ...

Page 61: ...stems this command resets each controller on the remote shelves To reset the Stinger with confirmation proceed as follows admin reset Reboot the entire system dropping all connections y n In a redundant system to reset the secondary control module only with no confirmation For example admin reset f r secondary_controller Please standby System reset in progress On a hosted system to reset only the ...

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Page 63: ... plug in modules with different functions The smaller Stinger MRT units integrate the functions of the control module line interface modules LIMs and line protection modules LPMs into the chassis and have a single trunk module slot Each module has a physical address composed of its shelf number slot number and item number in the format shelf N slot N item N On hosted Stinger MRT systems the value ...

Page 64: ... functions on all Stinger units for configuration and administration LPMs are not configured Table 2 1 How TAOS organizes Stinger module functions Module type LIM Control module s Trunk module s Module Function Connecting the unit to subscriber lines General control and configuration of the unit Connecting the unit to ATM links Slot numbers on Stinger FS Stinger FS Stinger LS and Stinger RT units ...

Page 65: ...n ADSL 36 port Stinger MRT the show command displays the following output admin show Shelf 1 standalone Reqd Oper Slot Type second control module UP UP SECONDARY shelf 1 slot 1 0 UP UP mrt 36 adsl card shelf 1 trunk module 1 0 UP UP oc3 atm trunk daughter card shelf 1 trunk module 2 0 UP UP oc3 atm trunk daughter card On a unit with dual control modules the show command identifies which control mo...

Page 66: ...eports on the status of the midplane sparing bus For details see Verifying port redundancy status on page 5 18 Table 2 2 Description of Reqd Oper and Slot Type fields Field Indicates Reqd Required operational state of the module which can be up down or maint This field reports the setting of the reqd state parameter in the slot state profile See Using slot admin profiles on page 2 14 Oper Current ...

Page 67: ...lf stat profile are listed in the following table The differences in the fields of the remote shelf stat profile for a hosted Compact Remote system and a hosted MRT system are noted where applicable Parameter Setting remote shelf id Shelf ID of the remote shelf represented in this profile remote shelf oper state Operational state of the remote shelf Values can indicate that the remote shelf is up ...

Page 68: ...r Stinger CR units topology port 2 shelf Shelf ID of the remote shelf directly connected to the second cascade port on the host Not meaningful for Stinger CR units validation status id valid Indicates whether the validation id setting in the remote shelf config profile matches the validation ID specified by the remote shelf s DIP switch setting The disabled value indicates that no validation was p...

Page 69: ...command displays all configured remote shelves HOST remoteshelf Shelf Name AdminState OperState host port up count 2 MyShelfName Enabled OPER_Down 0 0 0 0 0 Displaying hosted MRT system topology and statistics To display the topology of a hosted system use the topology command For syntax information see the Stinger Reference You can also execute the topology command in an open session on a remote ...

Page 70: ...ed to Exp2 16 Port connected to On Master 1 Port connected to On Slave 0 For an explanation about the output of the toplogy command see the Stinger MRT Getting Started Guide for your unit or the Stinger Reference Displaying a picture of the topology For a picture of the topology use the topology p command For example HOST topol p MASTER 1 EXP1 EXP2 EXP1 EXP1 Slave 5 Slave 4 EXP2 EXP2 EXP1 EXP1 Sla...

Page 71: ... of Ack Sent 1 Number of Nack Sent 0 Number of Reset Sent 0 Number of Init Sent 0 Table 2 3 shows details displayed by this command Table 2 3 Statistics displayed for a remote shelf Output field Description of value discovery restart Number of times autodiscovery has been restarted Number of requests received Valid Count of valid requests received Duplicate ShelfId Another MRT sent requests with t...

Page 72: ... of Init Rcvd 0 Number of Reset Rcvd 0 Table 2 5 shows details displayed by this command Number of Nack Sent Number of Nacks sent to the shelf Number of Reset Sent Number of Resets sent to the shelf Number of Init Sent Number of Inits sent to the shelf Table 2 4 Statistics displayed for the host shelf Output field Description of value Discarded packets Packets discarded due to header errors interm...

Page 73: ...dule PRIMARY Reqd Oper Slot Type shelf 1 slot 3 0 UP UP al dmtadsl atm card shelf 1 slot 3 1 DOWN xdsl 12 line1 shelf 1 slot 3 2 DOWN xdsl 12 line 2 shelf 1 slot 3 3 DOWN xdsl 12 line 3 shelf 1 slot 3 4 DOWN xdsl 12 line 4 shelf 1 slot 3 5 DOWN xdsl 12 line 5 shelf 1 slot 3 6 DOWN xdsl 12 line 6 shelf 1 slot 3 7 DOWN xdsl 12 line 7 shelf 1 slot 3 8 DOWN xdsl 12 line 8 shelf 1 slot 3 9 DOWN xdsl 12...

Page 74: ...t info profile for the module installed in slot 13 admin read slot info 1 13 0 SLOT INFO shelf 1 slot 13 0 read admin list in SLOT INFO shelf 1 slot 13 0 slot address shelf 1 slot 13 0 serial number 1018540161 software version 9 4 185 2 software revision 0 software level hardware level 0 software release e0 For information about the parameters in the slot info profiles see the Stinger Reference Op...

Page 75: ...ollowing command opens a session with virtual slot 1 on a Stinger MRT admin open 1 1 mrtdmt 1 1 Ending a session To exit the session with the module enter quit as in the following example dmtadsl atm 1 4 quit Terminated from far end Module level commands When you are connected to a module only a subset of the Stinger commands are available To list the commands available on the module enter a quest...

Page 76: ...forced When you stop a module s operation with the slot command it remains disabled only until the next reboot and retains its configuration To start the operation of a module use the slot command with the u option and specify the module s shelf and slot number For example admin slot u 1 3 slot 1 3 state change forced Note You cannot change the state of a secondary control module by using the slot...

Page 77: ...r item number and logical item number if necessary of the interface Using the device command The device command initiates a state change to a specified interface on a module You typically use this command to administratively disable or enable an interface Parameter Setting slot address Address of the slot reqd state Required operational state of the slot If you change the value of this parameter t...

Page 78: ...eqd state up reqd state Parameter Setting device address Address of the device whose state is stored in this profile defined by the address shelf slot item logical item device state Current operational state of the interface which can be down dev state up dev state or none A status of none indicates that the interface does not exist on the unit up status Status of an operational interface This par...

Page 79: ...d The Stinger system saves the profile of modules that you have removed until you install a module of a different type in the same slot or until you enter the slot r command as in the following example admin slot r 4 slot 1 4 removed In either case the system deletes all the old profiles associated with the slot If you insert a different type of module the system creates the appropriate new profil...

Page 80: ...ng the slot r command For example admin slot r 4 3 Insert the LIM into its new slot 4 Save the new configuration using the save command After the move slot 4 has no addresses configured In slot N the LIM interfaces have system generated ATM addresses based on the serial number of the LIM Saving the new configuration is recommended to avoid the possibility of restoring old ATM address assignments N...

Page 81: ...ration from a file named 971001 in the TFTP home directory on a host named bonzo For a complete description of saving and restoring configurations see Chapter 1 Administering a Stinger System Removing the module To recover from a failed module installation by removing the module 1 Save the current configuration of any profiles on the module For example admin save network bonzo 971001 ds3 atm This ...

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Page 83: ...w the system handles log messages that are displayed on a status window See also Setting log levels for each login on page 1 24 Enable and configure the system to save log messages to the Syslog server Overview of log profile parameters The following commands display the contents of the log profile and auxiliary syslog subprofile shown with default settings Parameter descriptions follow the profil...

Page 84: ... no log messages emergency Announces error conditions that are likely to prevent normal operation alert Announces error conditions that do not prevent normal operation critical Announces interface failures and security errors error Announces error events warning Displays unusual events that do not affect normal operation notice Displays operational events of interest info Displays state and status...

Page 85: ...al3 local4 local5 local6 local7 In the auxiliary syslog 1 subprofile the facility value applies to the second data stream In the auxiliary syslog 2 subprofile the facility value applies to the third data stream The settings in each auxiliary syslog subprofile affect an individual syslog stream and override the setting in the log profile log call progress Enable disable the unit to log incoming cal...

Page 86: ...gs to determine if certain system failures are caused by user configuration errors The history size parameter in the log profile enables or disables command logging for a system To enable command logging specify the number of commands entered by users that the system logs Valid values are from 0 through 1000 With the default syslog level Lowest level of log messages that the Stinger unit sends to ...

Page 87: ...sider limiting user access to the history command and the cmd log profiles to users with System privileges You can use a user group profile to restrict access to the history commands and the cmd log profiles For more information about configuring group privileges to commands and profiles using the user group profile see Specifying a command user group for a user on page 1 21 and Restricting access...

Page 88: ...ource How the user initiated the session for example via telnet or by connecting to the serial port User The user profile associated with the user who entered the command Id User session ID number Card Shelf and slot number from which the command was entered Command Command entered by the user Field Indicates Parameter Specifies user The user profile associated with the administrator who entered t...

Page 89: ...bug must be set to yes Note Limit the use of this feature for debugging purposes only Enabling this feature causes the system to constantly access NVRAM while creating log messages It should not be provisioned on regular systems How it works The system classifies each log message for storage purpose as one of the following types boot message log message that is generated before a device controller...

Page 90: ...g of log messages set the parameters to none Saved log messages are not erased when you disable this feature The system automatically disables the saving of log messages 24 hours from the time you set the boot level or run time level parameter to a value other than none Parameter Specifies boot level Lowest level of boot log message to be saved Valid values shown from highest to lowest level are e...

Page 91: ... specific profile option For example admin save a 1 current system log log entry Using the log command To display log entry profile contents to a user terminal or to save it to a file in flash or to remote system use the log command with the d option The command syntax is follows log s b r target dump log Replace target with the console flash or network options You can opt to display boot messages...

Page 92: ... Date when the log was saved time Time when the log was saved level Level of the log message Reported values can be one of the following none No log messages are saved or displayed emergency Critical event has occurred normal operation is doubtful alert Undesired event has occurred normal operation can probably continue critical An interface is disabled or a security error has occured error Unexpe...

Page 93: ...rds with a severity level of warning or above and a third stream to transfer records with a severity level of emergency The syslog format parameter controls the format of all syslog streams The parameters in the log profile and two auxiliary syslog subprofiles configure the syslog streams as follows The syslog level host port and facility settings in the log profile affect the first data stream Th...

Page 94: ...al time surveillance of Stinger units using the Navis family of network management products If configured it allows NavisAccess 5 1 and later releases to monitor report and send alarms on various performance and failure information for the Stinger unit For additional information go to http www lucent com products and search on NavisAccess Overview of call logging The main purpose of Stinger call l...

Page 95: ...call logging admin set call log enable yes 3 Specify the IP address of a call logging host admin set call log host 1 10 2 3 4 4 Specify the number of seconds that the Stinger unit waits for a response to a call logging request admin set call log timeout 10 5 Specify that the unit can send a stop packet without a username admin set call log stop only yes 6 Specify a retry limit in seconds for call ...

Page 96: ......

Page 97: ...ou can configure the control module to perform LIM integrity testing centrally as described in Enabling centralized integrity checks on page 4 4 Checking the defaults for control module self tests If a problem occurs in the control module s ATM ASIC the unit might stop switching data traffic To prevent this possibility by default the system performs background integrity tests of the control module...

Page 98: ...detection no detection interval 100 only one correction yes correction factor 5 Parameter Setting enable continuous detection Enable disable detection and correction in continuous mode The default of yes is recommended for the control modules detection interval Detection interval in milliseconds When continuous detection is enabled the control module performs integrity tests at defined intervals V...

Page 99: ...etection interval in milliseconds The default value is 100ms Valid values are from 0 to 65535 When continuous detection is enabled the LIM performs integrity tests at the defined interval only one correction Enable disable multiple corrections in a row If the unit is configured to perform only one correction after resetting the ASIC the control module erases the previous 20 tests and begins again ...

Page 100: ...med every 100ms by default this ratio causes the control module to perform LIM testing every 10 seconds admin read system integrity SYSTEM INTEGRITY read admin set enable centralized detection yes admin set ratio centralized detection 100 admin write SYSTEM INTEGRITY written Optimizing system performance The following sections describe recommendations for optimizing performance on systems installe...

Page 101: ...default values have been added to the system profile in SYSTEM np update time 0 np default filtering policy forward Parameter Specifies np update time Interval in seconds at which to communicate filtering or flow classification updates to the underlying hardware Valid values are from 0 to 20 Note The default value is set to 0 seconds for backward compatibility but a setting of between 10 20 second...

Page 102: ...ally when np update time is non zero For example the following configuration specifies a delay of 10 seconds for filter and flow classification updates with the default forward filtering policy to be applied during the 10 second update interval admin read system admin set np update time 10 admin write f Adjusting network processor FPP memory compaction Frequent operations inside the Fast Pattern P...

Page 103: ...to work for normal traffic conditions Changing this value might result in random data traffic being discarded in extreme data traffic conditions When you change the setting for the scheduler queue size parameter the new setting will apply only to new connections that come up after this change You must must reset active connections for the new settings to apply Monitoring network processor operatio...

Page 104: ...tinger IP2000 Configuration Guide Enabling the system to start monitoring IP QoS traffic The following sample command enables the system to start monitoring IP QoS for the VLAN circuit For example admin stats enable np ipqos 18 IP QOS monitoring information for IF 18 IP QOS profile bir flow CLASSIFICATION FLOW Default classification provided Number of classified DID 8 Number of class rules 6 Numbe...

Page 105: ...8 0xaa08 8282 6 arp Classified DID list ID ID Hex Qid COS Type 43520 0xaa00 8278 2 ucast 43522 0xaa02 8279 3 ucast 43524 0xaa04 8280 4 ucast 43526 0xaa06 8281 5 ucast 43530 0xaa0a 8278 2 arp 43532 0xaa0c 8279 3 arp 43534 0xaa0e 8280 4 arp 43536 0xaa10 8281 5 arp Displaying IP QoS monitoring information To display IP QoS information for an interface enter the info np ipqos command and specify an in...

Page 106: ...counters To display the IP QoS monitoring traffic statistics enter the stats traffic np ipqos command For example admin stats traffic np ipqos 18 FPP counters for IF 18 Priority COS Counter drp 348 exp 1 3 7 2 0 5 3 1870 4 4 8 3 5 0 0 6 0 Flow counters for IF 18 Flow Flow ID Priority Green Yellow Red 2 10 5 1870 8 348 3 11 3 0 0 0 TM counters for IF 18 Priority COS MTU drop Queue drop Sched drop P...

Page 107: ...s only for the specified interface You must also specify a slot number Displaying traffic statistics for a connection The stats traffic np conn slot ifnum command displays statistics for a connection You must specify a slot and interface number For example admin stats traffic np conn 7 21 Interface Statistics for IF 21 Byte received 0 Bytes transmitted 36564 Unicast packet received 0 Unicast packe...

Page 108: ...w to adjust FPP compaction see Adjusting network processor FPP memory compaction on page 4 6 Displaying FPP traffic statistics The stats traffic np fpp command displays FPP statistics For example admin stats traffic np fpp Statistics for Ethernet Filters Forwarded Packets 0 Total Packets 0 Statistics for FPP timeout counts FPP PDU timout count 0x000000 FPP PDU overflow count 0x000000 FPP PDU rq ov...

Page 109: ...stics enter the stats traffic np rspglobal command For example admin stats traffic np rspglobal RSP 1 PDUs passed 2270691 Time to Transmit Passed TM 2270692 blocks Passed TM 2270691 total memory blocks 131072 memory blocks in use 0 To display global RSP error statistics enter the stats error np rspglobal command For example admin stats error np rspglobal RSP 1 PDUs Discarded FPL DID 0 10 PDUs Disc...

Page 110: ...cal port traffic statistics enter the stats traffic lport lport command For example the following command displays traffic statistics for logical port 0 The value specified for count is 16 Because no RSP slot is specified the system uses the default RSP slot admin stats traffic np lport 0 16 lportID blkRemain tttPass tttDiscard pduPass pduDiscard Thresh 0 0 0 0 0 0 8170 1 0 290 0 280 0 8170 2 0 0 ...

Page 111: ...value for count If you do not specify a value for rspslot the system uses the default RSP slot number Sample output is shown below admin stats traffic np sch 1 2 schedId tttPassed blksRemain tttDiscard pduPass pduDiscard 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 Note You cannot clear RSP scheduler statistics Displaying APP driver statistics You can use the stats traffic error np app command to display APP traffic e...

Page 112: ...collection status unchanged port 1 You can disable the system from collecting statistics for all Ethernet ports or for a specific Ethernet port For example the following command disables statistics collection from all Ethernet ports fet 1 17 stats disable ether all Statistics collection disabled for ether port 1 Statistics collection disabled for ether port 2 The following sample command disables ...

Page 113: ... frames 21222 Rx bytes 1385748 Tx bytes 1443416 Rx multicast 2 Tx multicast 2 Rx broadcast 21642 Tx broadcast 21217 Rx MAC pause 0 Tx MAC pause 0 Rx IW frames 30271 Tx control 0 Rx Host frames 5 Tx Host frames 5 Error statistics You can display Ethernet error statistics for all Ethernet ports or for a specific port When you display error statistics for all ports the output is summarized You can ob...

Page 114: ... command displays the rate for Ethernet ports 1 and 2 fet 1 17 stats rate ether 1 2 1 5 4 0 0 320 272 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 Port Rx Pkts Tx Pkts Rx Mcs Tx Mcs Rx Bytes Tx Bytes 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 89 90 0 0 5696 6120 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 90 89 0 0 5760 6052 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 89 90 0 0 5696 6120 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 90 90 0 0 5760 6120 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 90 89 0 0 5760 6052 Port Rx Pkts Tx Pkts Rx Mcs Tx Mcs Rx Bytes Tx Byte...

Page 115: ...lay the traffic statistics of all ATM ports enter the stats traffic atm command For example fet 1 17 stats traffic atm Port Rx Cells TxCells Rx CLP1 Tx ClP1 Rx OAM Tx OAM Rx GFC 0 177467 177466 0 0 0 0 0 To display the traffic statistics of a particular ATM port append an ATM port number to the the stats traffic atm command For example the following command displays ATM traffic statistics for port...

Page 116: ...Port Rx Cells TxCells Rx CLP1 Tx ClP1 Rx OAM Tx OAM Rx GFC 0 180 178 0 0 0 0 0 0 179 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 179 178 0 0 0 0 0 0 180 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 180 178 0 0 0 0 0 0 180 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 180 0 0 0 0 0 Port Rx Cells TxCells Rx CLP1 Tx ClP1 Rx OAM Tx OAM Rx GFC 0 180 178 0 0 0 0 0 0 180 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 180 178 0 0 0 0 0 0 180 180 0 0 0 0 0 0 178 180 0 0 0 0 0 Ob...

Page 117: ...connection 22 Displaying AAL5 traffic statistics You can display a summary of AAL5 statistics for all connections using the stats traffic aal5 command or a detailed report for a specific connection by appending the connection ID to the stats traffic aal5 command For example the following command displays a summary of AAL5 statistics for all connections fet 1 17 stats traffic aal5 ConId Rx Frames T...

Page 118: ...ction 16 statistics cleared for connection 19 statistics cleared for connection 22 To clear statistics only for a specific connection append the connection ID to the command For example fet 1 17 stats clear aal5 22 statistics cleared for connection 22 Displaying AAL5 traffic statistics per second rate The stats rate aal5 connection id command displays AAL5 traffic statistics per second For example...

Page 119: ...documents that contain information related to monitoring interfaces on a Stinger system Summary of profiles and commands for monitoring interfaces 5 2 Where to find related information 5 1 Using profiles to monitor LIM and trunk interfaces 5 3 Displaying interface information 5 6 Monitoring LIM and LIM port redundancy 5 17 Monitoring redundant trunk groups 5 20 Table 5 1 Where to find additional i...

Page 120: ...o Table 5 2 Summary of profiles and commands for monitoring interfaces Device Commands Status profile DS3 ATM trunk modules atmtrunks ds3 atm stat E3 ATM trunk module atmtrunks e3 atm stat OC3 ATM trunk module atmtrunks oc3 atm stat OC12 ATM trunk module atmtrunks sonet stat Trunk aggregation module TRAM atmtrunks oc3 atm stat ds3 atm stat 8 port T1 module 24 port T1 module 8 port E1 module 24 por...

Page 121: ... 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 3 3 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 3 4 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 3 5 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 3 6 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 3 7 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 3 8 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 12 1 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 12 2 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 12 3 0 02 09 2002 00 19 30 shelf 1 slot 12 4 0 02 09 20...

Page 122: ... specific to that device Information specific to a particular device For example the status profiles for the ADSL SDSL SHDSL and SHDSL HDSL2 LIMs include the following subprofiles physical status subprofile which includes information about line and modem status firmware version data rates error counts and operational mode for the interface physical statistics subprofile which includes information ...

Page 123: ...3 admin read ds1 atm stat 1 3 1 DS1 ATM STAT shelf 1 slot 3 1 read admin list in DS1 ATM STAT shelf 1 slot 3 1 physical address shelf 1 slot 3 1 line mode uni line state disabled loss of carrier yes loss of sync no ais receive no yellow receive no ber receive no carrier established no cell delineation no network loopback no spare physical address any shelf any slot 0 sparing state sparing none spa...

Page 124: ...ticular type d Displays all disabled interfaces of a particular type f Displays all available interfaces of a particular type u Displays all interfaces of a particular type that are in use c Applicable to the atmtrunks command Clears trunk statistics for a specific port slot or all trunk statistics for a Stinger unit Table 5 3 Field descriptions for status commands Field Indicates dvOp Operational...

Page 125: ...UpSt dvRq sAdm nailg All OC12 lines dvOp dvUpSt dvRq sAdm nailg To display the status of the all available trunk ports on a Stinger unit use the f option admin atmtrunks f Disabled OC3 ATM trunks OC3 Lines dvOp dvUpSt dvRq sAdm nailg Line 1 18 2 Down Idle DOWN DOWN 00852 Disabled DS3 ATM trunks DS3 Lines dvOp dvUpSt dvRq sAdm nailg Line 1 18 3 Down Idle DOWN DOWN 00853 Line 1 18 4 Down Idle DOWN D...

Page 126: ...C12 lines dvOp dvUpSt dvRq sAdm nailg Resetting trunk statistics To reset the trunk statistics for OC3 ATM and DS3 ATM trunk modules use the c option The following example clears trunk statistics for all trunks admin atmtrunks c Clearing ATM Trunk Statistics for All Trunks The following example clears trunk statistics for a specific slot admin atmtrunks c 17 Clearing ATM Trunk Statistics for Slot ...

Page 127: ...Line 1 11 3 Down Idle DOWN DOWN 00503 Line 1 11 46 Down Idle DOWN DOWN 00546 Line 1 11 47 Down Idle DOWN DOWN 00547 Line 1 11 48 Down Idle DOWN DOWN 00548 The following sample command displays all available ADSL lines in the Stinger unit admin dmtaldsllines f Free DMT ADSL lines dvOp dvUpSt dvRq sAdm nailg Line 1 3 5 Up Idle UP UP 00051 Line 1 5 1 Up Idle UP UP 00301 The following sample command d...

Page 128: ...All IMA groups dvOp dvUpSt dvRq sAdm nailg ima101 1 3 9 Down Idle UP UP 101 Testing IMA connectivity To initiate a test pattern procedure that can detect improperly configured IMA connections according to ATM Forum IMA specifications use the ima tpp command For syntax information see the Stinger Reference The following sample command initiates test pattern 200 on link 7 in IMA group ima3_4 and req...

Page 129: ...ib a 1 ATU C Physical Entry SerialNum STGR LIM GSA 72 VendorID 000000000000000A Version GO C 12 3 2 Noise Margin 130 Power Attenuation 20 Status 1 Tx Power 80 Attainable Rate 21604000 ATU R Physical Entry SerialNum VendorID FFB54753504E0007 Version Noise Margin 50 Power Attenuation 50 Status 1 Tx Power 0 Attainable Rate 1164000 Displaying channel entries The adslmib b port command displays ATU C a...

Page 130: ... d 1 RxBlks 617612 TxBlks 638548 CorrBlks 57 UncorrBlks 0 Num of Valid Intervals 13 Displaying disruption of service statistics The adslmib p port command displays disruption of service statistics for the current 15 minute interval current one day interval and previous one day interval For example gs 72 1 3 adslmib p 1 ATU C Performance Data Entry Lofs 0 Loss 0 Lols 0 Lprs 0 ESs 0 Inits 1 ValidInt...

Page 131: ...nESs 0 sec Curr15MinInits 0 Curr1DayTimeElapsed 12597 sec Curr1DayLofs 0 sec Curr1DayLoss 0 sec Curr1DayLols 0 sec Curr1DayLprs 0 sec Curr1DayESs 0 sec Curr1DayInits 0 Prev1DayMoniSecs 0 sec Prev1DayLofs 0 sec Prev1DayLoss 0 sec Prev1DayLols 0 sec Prev1DayLprs 0 sec Prev1DayESs 0 sec Prev1DayInits 0 Displaying ADSL block counts The adslmib q port command displays ADSL block counts for the current ...

Page 132: ...4 InvalidIntervals 0 Curr15MinTimeElapsed 154 Curr15MinRxBlks 7991 Curr15MinTxBlks 7729 Curr15MinCorrBlks 11 Curr15MinUcorBlks 0 Curr1DayTimeElapsed 12754 Curr1DayRxBlks 698694 Curr1DayTxBlks 675786 Curr1DayCorrBlks 1015 Curr1DayUcorBlks 0 Prev1DayMoniSecs 0 Prev1DayRxBlks 0 Prev1DayTxBlks 0 Prev1DayCorrBlks 0 Prev1DayUcorBlks 0 Displaying performance data interval The adslmib i port interval offs...

Page 133: ...s 0 sec Loss 0 sec Lols 0 sec Lprs 0 sec ESs 0 sec Inits 0 ValidData 1 Displaying channel performance intervals The adslmib j port interval offset command displays channel performance ADSL block statistics for the specified interval For example the following command shows ADSL block statistics for the last completed 15 minute interval gs 72 1 3 adslmib j 1 1 ATU C Interval Channel Performance Data...

Page 134: ...atistics about the number of disruption of service traps sent For example gs 72 1 3 adslmib m 1 Monitor Seconds 13233 Enable Old Status 1 Enable Current Status 1 Lofs Trap Sent 0 Loss Trap Sent 0 Lprs Trap Sent 0 Lols Trap Sent 0 ESs Trap Sent 0 Rate Changed Trap Sent 0 Init Fail Trap Sent 0 Displaying time and interval information The adslmib z port command displays time and interval information ...

Page 135: ...vice To determine the status of LIMs and ports configured for redundancy use the following profiles and commands lim sparing status profile and numbered subprofiles which indicate redundancy status on the Stinger unit and the current configuration Individual LIM line status profiles which indicate port redundancy status for the selected port and information about the spare LIM rearslotshow command...

Page 136: ...CLT modules It also reports on the status of the midplane sparing bus For example suppose that a Stinger FS is equipped with ADSL LIMs and SDSL LIMs The 24 port ADSL LIM in slot 1 has failed and is being replaced by the 24 port ADSL LIM in slot 14 The rearslotshow command reports the following admin rearslotshow 1 91 24 port Enhanced LPM 2 0 Empty IRM LPM 3 0 Empty IRM LPM 4 92 48 port Enhanced LP...

Page 137: ...d displays ports that are enabled for automatic or manual redundancy or the ignore lineup feature This feature allows the unit to accept calls on a port whether the line state is UP or DOWN as long as the slot is operational and the port is enabled To display syntax information enter the command without any arguments or see the Stinger Reference The following sample command displays ports in slot ...

Page 138: ...7 6 ADSL Auto The following sample command displays ports that are configured for automatic redundancy admin splimports s a Line Type Sparing Mode 1 3 2 SDSL Auto 1 7 4 ADSL Auto 1 7 6 ADSL Auto Monitoring redundant trunk groups To display information about the Stinger unit s trunk port redundancy operations use the s option with the atmtrunks command The following sample command shows the output ...

Page 139: ...configuration To maintain redundancy functionality copy the configuration on the primary control module to the configuration on the secondary control module For syntax information see the Stinger Reference Note To save passwords you must have sufficient permissions to view password fields For a discussion of permissions see Understanding command permissions on page 1 17 Without this permission pas...

Page 140: ...ave the configuration file of a Stinger unit in gzip compressed format The GZIP compressed format enables you to reduce the size of the configuration file reduce the time required to save the file over a low bandwidth administrative link improve performance when Stinger management is done using configuration file exchange with NAVIS management software If you use the z option with the save command...

Page 141: ...figuration such as Ethernet and some ATM connections so that inband management can proceed How it works You save the system IP address and other basic configuration that you would like to be restored for your system to the default cfg file You must save the default cfg file to root directory or to root directory current in flash memory After you issue the nvram command the system reboots the contr...

Page 142: ...omatically copies the default cfg from the primary control module to the secondary control module Verifying that the default cfg is saved to the desired directories Use the ls command to verify that you have successfully saved the default cfg file to the desired directories on the control modules On the primary control module enter the ls command For example admin ls Controller first control modul...

Page 143: ... to the flash memory of the secondary control module use the loadmate command to copy the default cfg file from one control module to another For example to copy the default cfg from PCMCIA flash card 1 of the primary control module to flash card 1 of the secondary control module enter the following command from the primary control module admin loadmate file 1 1 current default cfg Enter the ls co...

Page 144: ... Speeds higher than 9600 baud might cause transmission errors To restore a configuration from a file on the system you are using to access the Stinger unit set your VT100 emulation software to send the file and enter the load command as follows admin load config console Restoring from a network host To restore a configuration from a file on a network host enter the load command as follows admin lo...

Page 145: ... an explicit load command for a particular module type overrides the settings in the load select profile Transferring code images between control modules On a Stinger FS Stinger FS Stinger LS or Stinger RT unit with dual control modules you can transfer code images from one control module to the other using the loadmate command Both control modules must be running TAOS 7 11 2 or later releases The...

Page 146: ...image for the specified load type load aborted invalid image unsupported by load tar command The load command supports type checking to verify that the load type specified on the command line matches the image header The preceding messages indicate that the type checking process discovered inconsistencies between the load type and the image header Check your command line and if necessary download ...

Page 147: ...at the command line prompt The command has the following syntax ftp options hostname port In this TAOS version you can replace options with the following s Source IP Address Replace hostname with the name of an FTP server You can specify a value for port if the FTP server is running on a nondefault FTP port The default port is 21 If you provide a hostname the FTP client attempts to connect and log...

Page 148: ...ed for mmahendra Password 230 User mmahendra logged in The following command specifies a source IP address of 1 1 1 1 ftp set s 1 1 1 1 Source IP Address set to 1 1 1 1 ftp open 60 60 60 1 220 dsl snmp FTP server SunOS 5 6 ready Name mmahendra 331 Password required for mmahendra Password 230 User mmahendra logged in FTP client URL interface The URL interface to the TAOS FTP client is based on the ...

Page 149: ... FTP server may not require the user to enter a username or password To specify a username and an empty password enter the URL with the username followed by a colon and an at sign For example ftp samwise host com URL path details The URL path actually includes the following FTP URL elements url path filename type a i If any directory within the URL path contains a slash or semicolon you must encod...

Page 150: ...CMCIA slot that contains a FAT formatted flash card on the Stinger unit 5 Exits FTP Sample FTP URL with no username or password This URL performs the following tasks ftp 135 254 196 191 2Fhome 2Ftest stngrcm ffs type i current 1 Changes the directory on the Stinger unit to current in the first PCMCIA slot with a FAT formatted flash card 2 Opens an FTP session with host 135 254 196 191 3 Logs in pr...

Page 151: ...e one of these images is at a version level that does not support extended profiling all profile information will be lost Enabling extended profiling To use extended profiling follow these steps 1 Verify that the system has a 32MB PCMCIA flash memory card installed 2 Upgrade to the current TAOS version See the release note for the version you are upgrading to 3 Use the nvram u command to verify th...

Page 152: ...configuration made under the restored software version or one of its predecessors Using a script to configure a Stinger unit The TAOS command line interface allows you to create configuration scripts with a simple text editor and a Telnet client program with a Text Upload feature This section briefly describes how you can use a script to make changes to the Stinger configuration Following are the ...

Page 153: ...mand line interface the following sample command configures the system to pause for 10 seconds before it executes the next command line interface command admin sleep 10 Reloading profiles from RADIUS Use the refresh command to open a connection to a RADIUS server and retrieve the latest configuration information For syntax information see the Stinger Reference When you use the n option the Stinger...

Page 154: ... port functions on a Stinger MRT The setting of the parameter for each module specifies the action that the system takes when the code image is present in a tar file The load select profile does not list the control module code because that image is always loaded from the updated tar file Specify one of the following settings auto the default Load images for modules that are installed in the Sting...

Page 155: ...nd see the Stinger Reference Using the load configuration command with an ATM VCC If you are using an ATM virtual channel connection VCC as an inband management channel be careful when downloading a configuration file with the load configuration command A connection profile and an associated atm qos profile define each management channel If the management channel s connection profile or atm qos pr...

Page 156: ...For details of the command line options for the format command see the Stinger Reference Displaying the contents of flash To check the Stinger module images stored in the flash card code directory use the dircode command as shown in the following example admin dircode Card 1 format FAT capacity 30MB current ima 24t1 card 872522 Wed Jun 30 9 38 04 2004 Version 9 7 0 cm v2 4827612 Wed Jun 30 9 37 26...

Page 157: ...n Jul 4 16 40 50 2004 z 0 Mon Jul 4 16 42 18 2004 current stngrcm ffs 4477734 Mon Jul 4 10 00 24 2004 Version 9 7 0 stngrrsdsl ffs 1013721 Mon Jul 4 10 00 40 2004 Version 9 7 0 stngrt1000 ffs 1314833 Mon Jul 4 1 10 01 02 2004 Version 9 7 0 z save conf 1439600 Wed Jun 30 16 45 56 2004 Total space 31997952 bytes used 8347648 bytes free 23650304 bytes Checking the file system If the dircode command s...

Page 158: ...0 ignored Volume Info calculated from values above Blocks Per Fat 11 Fat Start Block 1 Root Dir Start Block 23 Data Start Block 31 Number of Root Dir Blocks 8 Number of Clusters 3448 FAT Type Fat12 Cluster Usage Usable Clusters 3446 Free Clusters 3446 Clusters lost during interrupted writes 0 Other reserved clusters 0 For details of the command line options for the fsck command see the Stinger Ref...

Page 159: ...are networking information An SNMP management system includes one or more managers and agents that communicate management information by means of SNMP Stinger unit as an SNMP agent As an SNMP agent a Stinger unit performs the network management functions requested by an SNMP manager An SNMP manager is a utility that runs on a network host If an SNMP manager uses supported management information ba...

Page 160: ... id 80 00 02 11 03 00 c0 7b 4f 8a 56 00 engine boots 21 Table 7 1 lists parameters in the snmp profile and how you might use them to enable or configure SNMP features Table 7 1 SNMP parameters and associated tasks Parameter Task enabled Enabling disabling the Stinger SNMP agent read community read write enabled read write community Enabling disabling read write access to the SNMP agent and set com...

Page 161: ...v3 USM privacy on page 7 6 for additional information enable vacm Enabling disabling the view based access control model VACM on the Stinger unit See Configuring view based access control on page 7 13 for additional information notification log age out Specifying the number of minutes to keep a notification in a log before it is automatically removed The default is 1440 minutes 24 hours Specifying...

Page 162: ...dentifier OID of the object for which access is being attempted Enabling read write access and setting community strings Caution For security reasons Lucent Technologies recommends that when you enable read write access you change the read write community string from the well known write value By default read write access is disabled To set the community strings and enable read write access procee...

Page 163: ...ddress active Enable disable the processing of SNMP messages from a particular SNMP manager Specify yes or no the default write access Enable disable write access for the SNMP manager This parameter applies only if the active parameter is set to yes in the same snmp manager profile Specify one of the following settings yes The SNMP manager has read and write access no the default The SNMP manager ...

Page 164: ...nd responses in encrypted format The encryption uses a 64 bit Data Encryption Standard DES algorithm The system uses your privacy password to generate a private key for the encryption To use SNMPv3 USM you must have the network management software license installed on your Stinger unit Verifying the SNMPv3 license is enabled The following command verifies that the network management license has be...

Page 165: ...g SNMPv3 USM privacy The security level parameter in the snmp profile specifies the security level of the SNMP agent when SNMPv3 is in use When configuring SNMPv3 USM privacy support set the security level parameter in the snmp profile to auth priv as the shown in the following example admin read snmp SNMP read admin set security level auth priv admin write With this setting the system rejects all...

Page 166: ...the value test x20 x21 represents the following string test This setting is required if auth protocol is set to a value other than no auth active enabled Enable disable SNMPv3 user based security model USM features for this user The default value is no read write access Enable disable read write access to the Stinger unit s MIBs for this user With the default value no the user has read access only...

Page 167: ...alf of the user to or from the SNMP engine and if enabled the type of privacy protocol to be used Specify one of the following values no priv the default No encryption is required and privacy is disabled des priv DES based privacy is required Incoming messages that are DES encrypted are interpreted and outgoing responses are encrypted using DES Note that outgoing reports are not encrypted auth key...

Page 168: ...s specify the use of MD5 authentication for messages sent on behalf of a user named testv3 to or from the SNMP engine The user is assigned read write access to the Stinger unit s MIBs admin new snmpv3 usm user testv3 SNMPV3 USM USER testv3 read admin set active enabled yes admin set read write access yes admin set priv protocol des priv admin write SNMPV3 USM USER testv3 written admin snmpauthpass...

Page 169: ...ofile on page 7 12 2 Create an snmpv3 target param profile See Configuring an snmpv3 target param profile on page 7 12 Set the message processing model to the v1 or v3 option Set the security model to the v1 or v3 usm option If the v3 usm option is selected set the security name parameter to a valid snmpv3 usm user profile name 3 Create a trap profile For additional information about creating a tr...

Page 170: ...ns Specify yes to use this profile to generate notifications The default value no specifies that the profile is not used to generate notifications tag Value linking the snmpv3 notification profile with the trap profile that specifies the host address to which notification messages are sent Specify up to 255 characters The default is null type Not currently implemented Parameter Setting name Unique...

Page 171: ...3 Specify view names for different kinds of access read write notify by setting parameters in the vacm access profile A view specifies whether a given OID is accessible 4 Define views by setting parameters in the vacm view tree profile security model Security model to use when generating SNMP messages Specify one of the following values v1 the default SNMPv1 security model This setting is valid on...

Page 172: ...URITY GROUP v1 new security properties v1 active no group name in VACM SECURITY GROUP v1 security properties new changed security model v1 security name For example the following commands configure SNMPv3 USM for a USM user called joe and a group called groupNY admin new vacm security group VACM SECURITY GROUP v1 read admin list in VACM SECURITY GROUP v1 new security properties v1 active no group ...

Page 173: ...ty model v1 security level none Parameter Setting active Enable disable the view Specify yes to enable the view or no the default to disable it group name Group name The default is null match method Context match method exact match the default specifies that the entire context name must be matched prefix match specifies that only the prefix specified by context prefix must be matched read view nam...

Page 174: ...ccess properties new changed group name context prefix security model v1 security level none admin set group name groupSF admin set security model v3 usm admin set security level auth priv admin write VACM ACCESS groupSF v3 usm auth priv written Defining views Defining views To define a view set parameters in the vacm view tree profile Following is a listing of the profile s default values in VACM...

Page 175: ...9 written Managing SNMP interfaces The Stinger unit supports the Interface MIB based on RFC 2233 which supersedes the interfaces group of the SNMP MIB II defined in RFC 1213 The interface table contains only the system s physical interfaces and dedicated nailed interfaces Parameter Setting active Enable disable the view Specify yes to enable the view or no the default to disable it tree mask Mask ...

Page 176: ... is not present in the system and has been replaced by a device of another type the Stinger unit deletes that profile and creates a new one with a new SNMP interface number However the previous device s SNMP interface number does not become available until next time the system is reset or power to the unit is turned off and then turned back on the old device s SNMP interface number becomes availab...

Page 177: ... 2003 13 19 25 shelf 1 first control module 32773 26 04 17 2003 14 19 42 shelf 1 first control module 32774 25 04 17 2003 13 19 25 shelf 1 first control module 32775 25 04 17 2003 13 19 26 shelf 1 slot 16 22 25 04 17 2003 13 19 26 shelf 1 slot 16 23 25 04 17 2003 13 19 26 shelf 1 slot 16 24 snmp interface Interface table index assigned to the nailed interface whose state is stored in this profile ...

Page 178: ... Interface table index assigned to the device whose state is stored in this profile The system assigns a numeric value which does not change as long as the interface is present in the system If you remove the module and or delete its profiles for example through the use of a slot r command the index number is freed for future use modem table index Modem table index assigned to the device whose sta...

Page 179: ...2769 active 5 1 9 32770 active 6 1 9 32771 active 7 1 9 32772 active 8 1 9 32773 active 9 1 9 2 active 10 1 9 32775 active 11 1 9 3 active 12 ATM IF 2449 active 13 1 17 1 active 14 1 17 2 active 15 ATM IF 801 active 16 ATM IF 802 active 17 1 18 1 active 18 1 18 2 active 19 1 18 3 active 20 1 18 4 active 21 1 18 5 active 22 1 18 6 active Initiating interface state changes To enable or disable an SN...

Page 180: ...s two ATM interfaces by ifIndex value The two sides of the circuit are distinguished as the high ifIndex the interface with a higher number in the ifTable such as 25 and the low ifIndex the interface with a lower number in the ifTable such as 5 For example the following sample entry shows ifIndexA and ifIndexB as the low and high ifIndex values for a cross connect atmVcCrossConnectIndex entry inde...

Page 181: ...ection atm options subprofile followed by the slot and port of the second side of the ATM circuit the interface specified in the atm connect options subprofile Following is the syntax of the new configurable naming convention atm options if slot port vpi vcixatm connect options if slot port vpi vci For example the following listing shows two LIM to trunk cross connects created via SNMP admin dir c...

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Page 183: ...a watchdog name by means of the TAOS command line interface or SNMP Once configured the settings persist across system resets Each watchdog config profile is identified by an index in the format Type Location Unit identifier On a standalone Stinger unit unit identifier is 1 On hosted Stinger systems the value of unit identifier for a watchdog config profile for a remote shelf is determined as foll...

Page 184: ...06 fan fantray 3 24 11 06 2003 00 22 27 fan fantray 4001 33 11 06 2003 00 24 08 relay cm input relay 4001 33 11 06 2003 00 22 27 relay cm input relay 4002 33 11 06 2003 00 22 27 relay cm input relay 4003 33 11 06 2003 00 22 27 relay cm input relay 4004 33 11 06 2003 00 22 27 relay cm input relay 4005 33 11 06 2003 00 22 27 relay cm input relay 4006 33 11 06 2003 00 22 27 relay cm input relay 4007 ...

Page 185: ...chdog index A complex field that lists the type of watchdog the device and unit identifier for the device This parameter is read only Possible index values can be fan fantray N thermal shelf controller N relay cm input relay N over temperature cm input relay N external fan cm input relay N door cm input relay N watchdog trap With the default yes setting the system generates a trap for a watchdog r...

Page 186: ...also has inputs for monitoring from four to seven remote devices For information about physically connecting an alarm relay see the Getting Started Guide for your unit Watchdog routines for a remote shelves For information about the watchdog routines that are available for the remote shelves of your hosted system see the Stinger Compact Remote Installation And Configuration Guide or the Stinger MR...

Page 187: ... disable the alarm profile Specify yes to enable or no the default to disable this profile event Event that triggers an alarm which results in action specified by the settings in the action subprofile Specify one of the following events power failure Redundant power supply failure fan failure Redundant fan failure line state change the default Change in the state of a line slot state change Change...

Page 188: ...f action alarm led minor Enable disable the MINOR alarm status light to illuminate when the system detects the specified event The default setting is off action alarm relay major Enable disable the relay for the MAJOR alarm relay circuit to close or open when the system detects the specified event If set to on the major alarm relay closes if it is normally open or opens if it is normally closed wh...

Page 189: ... any slot any item you can apply an alarm profile to the entire Stinger unit Working with alarms You can use the alarm command or the alarm stat profile to list alarms and their status or acknowledge and clear them Listing alarms using the alarm command To list the alarms that are enabled for the entire Stinger unit use the alarm l command as in the following example admin alarm l Name Address Eve...

Page 190: ...sical address of the device in an alarm state as well as the type of alarm condition In the following example the first two lines in trunk module 1 are in a line state change alarm condition admin dir alarm stat 0 06 20 1999 17 23 20 shelf 1 trunk module 1 1 line state change 0 06 20 1999 17 23 49 shelf 1 trunk module 1 2 line state change The following commands list the contents of the alarm stat...

Page 191: ...in slot 18 has been cleared and thus no longer appears on the list of alarms admin alarm s Type Address State Secondary CM Down Active Line Down 1 17 1 Acknowledged Line Down 1 17 2 Active Line Down 1 18 2 Active Turning off an alarm status light The ledoff command turns off an alarm status light To turn off a MAJOR alarm status light use the ledoff command with the major option To turn of a MINOR...

Page 192: ...ts related to Compact Remote shelves Table 8 1 Hosted MRT alarm events event setting Event on remote shelf that triggers alarm remote shelf state change The remote shelf changes state The new status is shown in the remote shelf oper state setting of the remote shelf stat profile input relay closed Contact closure sensors on the remote shelf indicate closure The status is shown in the contact closu...

Page 193: ...er 1 Time 14 28 16 Wed Sep 17 14 28 16 2000 ALARM Remote Shelf 3 Alarm is Cleared HOST alarm s Type Address State external fan failure A sensor on the remote shelf indicates failure of the external fan unit The failed status is shown in the external fan unit failed setting of the remote shelf stat profile input relay closed Contact closure sensors on the remote shelf indicate closure The status is...

Page 194: ...ype Address State Input Relay Closed 2 0 1 Active Input Relay Closed 2 0 2 Active Input Relay Closed 2 0 3 Active Monitoring environmental conditions To monitor alarm conditions for temperature changes perform the following tasks 1 Define high and low temperature thresholds in the thermal profile admin read thermal THERMAL read admin set bottom high 30 admin write THERMAL written 2 Create alarm pr...

Page 195: ...figuring SNMP traps Stinger units generate traps notifications for important events You create and enable traps and specify their destination using a trap profile When you have configured a trap profile to generate a trap protocol data unit PDU on detection of a certain event if the event occurs the system sends a PDU to a specified SNMP station For hosted systems the host sends trap PDUs generate...

Page 196: ... host port The following parameters in the trap profile configure these settings The following sample commands instruct the unit to send traps to an SNMP manager at the IP address 1 1 1 1 admin read trap remote1 TRAP remote1 read admin set host address 1 1 1 1 admin write TRAP remote1 written Parameter Setting active enabled Enable disable the system to send traps to the host specified by this pro...

Page 197: ... or disable each individual trap For a Stinger unit to send a trap for the events listed in Table 8 3 accept the default setting of yes for the alarm enabled parameter and enable the parameter for that specific event If the alarm enabled parameter is set to no the unit does not send traps for any of the events listed in Table 8 3 Parameter Setting alarm enabled Enable disable an alarm class events...

Page 198: ...d to the suspect list lan modem enabled LanModem Change in the state of a power supply module The module might have been added or removed power supply enabled powerSupplyStateChange powerSupplyOperationalSt ateChange System configuration was modified or a new software version was loaded config change enabled ConfigChange System clock drifted but could not be corrected sys clock drift enabled SysCl...

Page 199: ...alues on page 8 23 dsl thresh trap enabled dslThreshTrap Failure occurred on a PVC or soft PVC atm pvc failure trap enabled atmPvcFailureEnabled Failure occurred on with an IMA logical port atm ima alarm trap enabled atmimaalarmtrapenabled A module has been reset N A The system always sends traps when the corresponding event occurs and the alarm class is enabled You cannot disable these traps indi...

Page 200: ...ed out oam timeout trap enabled oamtimeoutTrap OAM segment reports an AIS LOC or RDI defect oam timeout trap enabled atmOamDefectSegTrap OAM end to end flow reports an AIS LOC or RDI defect oam timeout trap enabled atmOamDefectE2eTrap The primary and secondary control modules have different TAOS versions ascend sw mismatch trap enabled slotSWMatchingTrap The primary and secondary control modules h...

Page 201: ...er has been accessed This trap returns the objectID and IP address of the new server radius change enabled radiuschange Call logging server change has occurred call log serv change enabled calllogservchange SNMP access is disabled for the entire system or the host in question was not authorized to access and or to perform a set operation to the system Only up to 10 Illegal Access traps and 10 Auth...

Page 202: ...ate machine and reported by means of this trap slot profile change enabled SlotProfileChange Change in clock source clock change trap enabled Clockchange Table 8 7 Parameters that enable or disable traps in the OSPF class Event Parameter Trap Configuration error types 1 through 9 as defined in RFC 1850 Possible failure to form an adjacency Traps for error type 10 optionMismatch are not currently s...

Page 203: ...g to Down also causes the system to generate this trap or when a neighbor transitions from or to Full on NBMA and broadcast networks For details about state changes see RFC 2328 ospf nbr state change enabled OSPF Trap 2 Change in the state of a virtual OSPF interface when the interface state regresses for example from point to point to down or progresses to a terminal state such as point to point ...

Page 204: ...must be set to yes for the system to send these traps admin set lim sparing enabled yes admin set secondary controller state change enabled yes admin set dsl thresh trap enabled yes admin set atm pvc failure trap enabled yes admin write TRAP test written The following commands enable security class traps admin set security enabled yes admin lim sparing enabled yes admin write TRAP test written In ...

Page 205: ...trap whenever a flash card is removed or inserted from a control module you need only to set the ascend flash card trap enabled parameter to yes Monitoring ADSL threshold values Stinger units can generate traps and alarms when certain ADSL line conditions reach specified threshold values To enable the supported threshold traps in the ADSL MIB perform the following tasks Specify the dsl threshold p...

Page 206: ...causes the SNMP agent to send a trap One trap is sent per interval per interface A value of 0 disables the trap Enter a value from 0 through 900 atuc 15min loss Number of loss of signal seconds encountered by a DSL interface within any given 15 minute performance data collection period which causes the SNMP agent to send a trap One trap is sent per interval per interface A value of 0 disables the ...

Page 207: ... this parameter added to the ChanPrevTxRate Enter a value from 0 through 2147483647 A value of 0 disables the trap atuc interleave rate down Change in rate of an interleaved channel causing a trap to be sent A trap is produced when ChanCurrTxRate is less than or equal to the value of this parameter added to the ChanPrevTxRate Enter a value from 0 through 2147483647 A value of 0 disables the trap a...

Page 208: ...nerates link state traps for trunk ports The system generates linkDown traps for the physical layer at boot up for trunk modules including E3 ATM DS3 ATM OC 3 STM 1 OC 12 STM 4 ports trunk ports and T1 and E1 trunk ports on the Stinger MRT The system generates a link down trap at boot time only for the physical layer of the trunk port The system does not generate linkDown traps for LIM ports such ...

Page 209: ... setting of system defined for the desired trap state parameter in the admin state perm if profile the setting of the link perm trap state parameter in the system profile specifies whether the system generates linkDown or link Up traps The definition of the parameters in the system profile is as follows Systemwide setting for the desired trap state parameter With the if trap admin command you can ...

Page 210: ...col UDP for transport UDP by its nature does not guarantee delivery In certain situations of network congestion and link failures traps sent from a Stinger unit might be lost in transit and never reach the target element management system EMS Given the critical administrative dependence on trap delivery any loss might result in delay of servicing outages Trap sequencing and the heartbeat trap You ...

Page 211: ... enable logging or no the default to disable it notification log limit Maximum number of notification entries that can be held in the SNMP notification log Specify a number from 1 to 500 The default is 50 trap sequencing Enables disables the Stinger unit from embedding sequence numbers in traps NavisAccess management software uses the trap sequence numbers to detect lost traps By default the Sting...

Page 212: ...t depending on the operational state of the remote shelf stat profile for that shelf HOST dir watchdog 68 11 06 2003 11 59 46 thermal shelf controller 1 41 11 06 2003 11 59 53 relay cm input relay 1 41 11 06 2003 11 59 53 relay cm input relay 2 41 11 06 2003 11 59 53 relay cm input relay 3 68 11 06 2003 11 59 46 thermal shelf controller 4001 33 11 06 2003 00 24 08 relay cm input relay 4001 33 11 0...

Page 213: ...es slotStateChange traps but the traps for the lines coming up with the slot are masked Optimizing the number of traps generated by the system To configure a Stinger system to optimize the number of traps generated for slot status change set the trap optimization enabled parameter in the trap profile to yes By default this parameter is set to no If the trap optimization enabled parameter is set to...

Page 214: ...g up and system reset In these cases the ascendLinkUp trap will not be sent for 120 seconds after the slot comes up AscendLinkDown traps are not generated in the case of slots going down The sysSlotStateChange trap is generated only for the slot status changes to operStateDown or operStateUp The trap is not sent for other intermediate states such as operStateLoading and operStatePost If trap optim...

Page 215: ...100 6 35 V1 15 100 6 35 V1 16 100 6 35 V1 17 300 6 12 V1 Table 8 10 Description of fields for the output of the nlmstat command Field Specifies Log Name Name of the trap profile EMS Limit Maximum number of trap notification entries that can be held in nlm log table for this named log The value of Limit is the same as the value of notification log limit parameter in the trap profile Logged Number o...

Page 216: ...d Specifies Index Index of a notification in nlm log table Uptime System uptime when the notification was generated Gen trap Generic trap type Spec trap Specific trap type Version Trap version Reported values can be v1 SNMPv1 or v3 SNMPv3 Parameter Setting device address Physical slot address within the system slot type Type of module at that address snmp interface Interface table index assigned t...

Page 217: ...ble the device in normal operations mode You can change the administrative state by using SNMP set commands or the slot or if admin commands desired trap state Desired linkUp linkDown trap state of the interface The system sets this parameter to trap state enabled if you specify that linkUp and link Down traps are generated for the interface or to trap state disabled if you specify that link Up an...

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Page 219: ...erence Testing IP connectivity The ping command is useful for verifying that the transmission path between the Stinger unit and another station is open Ping sends an ICMP Echo Request packet to the specified station If the station receives the packet it returns an ICMP Echo Response packet For example to ping the host techpubs admin ping techpubs PING techpubs 10 65 212 19 56 data bytes Testing IP...

Page 220: ...tem to the station performing the ping The ping command also supports the f option which sets the Don t Fragment DF bit in the IP header of ping packets Setting the DF bit enables the Stinger unit to discover the datagram size or path maximum transmission unit PMTU of the path from the remote host If any datagram is too large to be forwarded without fragmentation by some router along the path the ...

Page 221: ... 0 wan26 1560 222 222 222 2 222 222 222 1 12893 0 391 0 The interface table contains the following information Column Indicates Name Name of the interface ie0 n The control module Ethernet interfaces lo0 The loopback interface rj0 The reject interface used in network summarization bh0 The blackhole interface used in network summarization wanN A WAN connection entered as it becomes active wanabe An...

Page 222: ...Total Routes 13 Hidden Routes 0 The columns in the routing table contain the following information Column Indicates Destination Route s target address To send a packet to this address the Stinger unit uses this route If the target address appears more than once in the routing table the Stinger unit uses the most specific route having the largest subnet mask that matches that address Gateway Next h...

Page 223: ...g table the Stinger unit does not replace the existing route unless it has a higher metric than the route you attempted to add If you get the message Warning a better route appears to exist the Stinger unit has rejected your attempt to add a route Deleting a static IP route from the routing table To remove a static IP route from the Stinger unit s routing table enter the iproute delete command The...

Page 224: ... the m option to specify a different TTL For example admin traceroute m 60 techpubs traceroute to techpubs 10 65 212 19 60 hops max 0 byte packets 1 techpubs abc com 10 65 212 19 0 ms 0 ms 0 ms The traceroute command sends three probes at each TTL setting The second line of output shows the address of the router and the round trip time of each probe If the probe answers come from different gateway...

Page 225: ... The output shows the queue depth of various UDP ports as well as the total packets received and total packets dropped on each port The total packets received count includes the total packets dropped For an explanation of the preceding output see the Stinger Reference To displays the protocol statistics use the the s option If no identifiers follow the s option the system shows all protocol statis...

Page 226: ...inbound packets discarded 17310 packets delivered to upper layers 2084 transmit requests 0 discarded transmit packets 49 outbound packets with no route 0 reassemblies timeout 268 reassemblies required 12 reassemblies succeeded 244 reassemblies failed 12 fragmentation succeeded 0 fragmentation failed 24 fragmented packets created 0 route discards due to lack of memory 64 default ttl igmp 0 packets ...

Page 227: ... module admin ipcache cache Hsh Address Gateway Ifname Sh Sl T MTU 20 50 0 0 20 10 168 26 74 wan392 1 14 D 1524 40 20 0 0 40 20 0 0 40 ie1 3 1 1 3 S 1500 Cache Limit 0 Cache Count 2 Cache over limit 0 No packets 9 Mem Usage Allocated 1k bytes Free block count 22 The following sample commands display output on a module admin open 1 3 ether2 1 3 ipcache cache Hsh Address Gateway Sh Sl T Switched MTU...

Page 228: ...e IF Retries Pkts RefCnt TimeStamp 10 103 0 141 00 B0 24 BE D4 84 DYN 0 0 0 1 23323 10 103 0 2 00 C0 7B 7A AC 54 DYN 0 0 0 599 23351 10 103 0 220 00 C0 7B 71 83 02 DYN 0 0 0 2843 23301 10 103 0 1 08 00 30 7B 24 27 DYN 0 0 0 4406 23352 10 103 0 8 00 00 0C 06 B3 A2 DYN 0 0 0 6640 23599 10 103 0 7 00 00 0C 56 57 4C DYN 0 0 0 6690 23676 10 103 0 49 00 B0 80 89 19 95 DYN 0 0 0 398 23674 The ARP table d...

Page 229: ...Local DNS Table Name IP Address Reads Time of last read 1 barney 200 65 212 12 2 Feb 10 10 40 44 01 2 rafael 200 65 212 23 3 Feb 10 9 30 00 01 3 donatello 200 65 212 67 1 Feb 11 11 41 33 01 4 wheelers 200 65 212 9 1 Feb 12 8 35 22 01 The output of this commands contains the following fields You can also display a specific entry from the DNS table using the syntax dnstab entry number where entry nu...

Page 230: ...d6 k ETHER RECV 12 of 60 octets 107B8FD4 00 c0 7b 6b 9f d6 00 c0 80 89 03 d7 k ETHER XMIT 12 of 407 octets 107E1350 00 c0 80 89 03 d7 00 c0 7b 6b 9f d6 k ETHER XMIT 12 of 161 octets 107E1350 00 c0 80 89 03 d7 00 c0 7b 6b 9f d6 k ETHER RECV 12 of 60 octets To stop displaying the Ethernet statistics specify 0 zero octets or use the debug off command as shown in the following examples admin ether dis...

Page 231: ...resses and interfaces use the group option For example admin igmp group IGMP Group address Routing Table Up Time 0 0 22 17 Hash Group Address Members Expire time Counts N A Default route Mbone 2224862 10 224 0 2 250 2 0 3 24 3211 0 S5 1 0 3 21 145 0 S5 0 Mbone 31901 0 S5 The field descriptions are as follows Field Indicates Hash Index to a hash table displayed for debugging purposes only N A indic...

Page 232: ...xpire time When this membership expires The Stinger unit sends out IGMP queries every 60 seconds so the expiration time is usually renewed If the expiration time is reached the Stinger unit removes the entry from the table If the field contains periods this membership never expires A string of periods means that the default route never times out Counts Number of packets forwarded to the client the...

Page 233: ...very helpful in resolving PPP negotiation problems The syntax of the command is as follows wandisplay number of octets to display If you enter the command while traffic through the Stinger unit is heavy the resulting amount of output can make your search for information tedious The screen might even display the message data lost which means that not all the output can be displayed on the screen De...

Page 234: ...300 1 octets 3E13403C 0000 7E 21 45 00 00 3E 15 00 00 00 20 7D 31 C2 D2 RECV tim 300 15 octets 3E133A24 0000 D0 7D B3 7D B1 B3 D0 7D B3 90 02 04 03 00 35 XMIT tim 300 84 octets 3E12D28C 0000 7E 21 45 00 00 4E C4 63 00 00 1C 7D 31 17 5F D0 0010 93 90 02 D0 93 91 B3 00 Displaying WAN data during connection establishment for users The wanopening command shows WAN data as it is received and transmitte...

Page 235: ...raffic Displaying WAN IP interface information Stinger Administration Guide 9 17 0000 7E 21 45 00 03 EE 54 2B 40 00 37 06 BA 09 CF 2B 0010 00 86 D0 93 91 90 1A 0A Note that the bytes are displayed in hexadecimal format ...

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Page 237: ... Displaying general information about OSPF routing 10 2 Displaying the OSPF database 10 4 Displaying the OSPF link state database 10 7 Displaying OSPF LSAs 10 9 Displaying the OSPF routing table 10 10 Displaying information about OSPF areas 10 11 Displaying information about OSPF routers 10 11 Displaying OSPF interfaces 10 12 Displaying OSPF neighbors 10 14 Option Displays stats OSPF statistics Di...

Page 238: ...a See Displaying the OSPF link state database on page 10 7 lsa area ls type ls id ls orig Detailed information about OSPF LSAs area Area ID ls type LSA type Specify one of the following options for ls type rtr Type 1 router LSA that describes the collected states of the router s interfaces net Type 2 network LSA that describes the set of routers attached to the network sum Types 3 and 4 routes to ...

Page 239: ...ed to the Stinger unit which is typically the address specified for the Ethernet interface AS boundary capability Border router capability This column displays yes if the Stinger unit functions as an ASBR or no if it does not function as an ASBR Attached areas Number of areas to which this Stinger unit attaches Estimated ext 5 routes Number of LSA routes external to the OSPF autonomous system that...

Page 240: ...stra algorithm short path computation Incremental summ updates Number of summary updates that the Stinger unit runs when small changes cause generation of summary LSAs type 3 and summary router LSAs type 4 Incremental VL updates Number of incremental virtual link updates that the Stinger unit performs Buffer alloc failures Number of buffer allocation problems that the Stinger unit has detected and...

Page 241: ...0 2 10 104 0 2 0x80000179 830 0x67a8 NET 10 105 0 8 10 123 0 8 0x80000304 1071 0x0ccd NET 10 123 0 6 12 151 0 2 0x8000023d 825 0x59ed NET 100 103 100 204 10 103 0 204 0x80000029 252 0x8b34 advertisements 6 Checksum total 0x1961b External ASE5 Link States Type LS ID LS originator Seqno Age Xsum ASE5 10 103 1 0 10 103 0 204 0x8000004f 1726 0xd23f ASE5 10 103 2 0 10 103 0 204 0x8000004f 1716 0xc749 A...

Page 242: ...3 0 254 0x80000121 226 0xe3dc advertisements 46 Checksum total 0x1a1d9e Field Indicates Type Type of link as defined in RFC 2328 OSPF Version 2 Type 1 RTR are router LSAs that describe the collected states of the router s interfaces Type 2 NET are network LSAs that describe the set of routers attached to the network Types 3 and 4 SUM describe routes to networks in remote areas or autonomous system...

Page 243: ...oes not currently operate as an ABR so each Stinger unit s OSPF interface belongs to the same area That area number does not have to be the default backbone area 0 0 0 0 For example admin ospf lsdb Area 0 0 0 0 Type LS ID LS originator Seqno Age Xsum RTR 10 101 0 1 10 101 0 1 0x8000029f 720 0x8fd6 RTR 10 101 0 2 10 101 0 2 0x800002d1 126 0x189c RTR 10 102 0 1 10 102 0 1 0x800002a2 767 0x9dc0 RTR 1...

Page 244: ...0000027 226 0x8f32 advertisements 24 Checksum total 0xa2ae6 The fields in the output contain the following information You can expand each entry in the link state database to view additional information about a particular LSA as explained in the next section Field Indicates Area Area ID Type Type of link as defined in RFC 2328 RTR are Type 1 router LSAs that describe the collected states of the ro...

Page 245: ...v rtr 110 5 2 162 age 568 seq 80000037 cksum 0xfffa Net mask 255 255 255 255 Tos 0 metric 10 E type 1 Forwarding Address 0 0 0 0 Tag c0000000 The output differs depending on the type of link The following is an example of a router LSA admin ospf lsa 0 0 0 0 rtr 192 1 1 1 192 1 1 1 LS age 66 LS options 0x2 E LS type 1 LS ID destination 192 1 1 1 LS originator 192 1 1 1 LS sequence no 0x80000399 LS ...

Page 246: ...X 140 57 0 0 16 10 0x2 0 0 0 6 6 RTE FIX 150 57 40 245 32 10 0x1 0 0 0 6 6 RTE FIX 150 57 0 0 16 10 0x2 0 0 0 6 6 RTE FIX 160 57 40 246 32 10 0x1 0 0 0 6 6 RTE FIX 160 57 0 0 16 10 0x2 0 0 0 6 6 The fields in the preceding output contain the following information Field Indicates DType Internal route type DType displays one of the following values RTE generic route ASBR autonomous system border rou...

Page 247: ... 105 0 4 21 10 105 0 61 21 ASBR OSPF 10 104 0 2 0 0 0 0 11 10 105 0 4 21 10 105 0 61 21 BR OSPF 10 105 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 10 105 0 2 21 ASBR OSPF 10 105 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 10 105 0 2 21 ASBR OSPF 10 105 0 3 0 0 0 0 1 10 105 0 3 21 ASBR OSPF 10 105 0 4 0 0 0 0 1 10 105 0 4 21 ASBR OSPF 10 105 0 61 0 0 0 0 1 10 105 0 61 21 ASBR OSPF 10 105 0 200 0 0 0 0 1 10 105 0 200 21 ASBR OSPF 10 123 0 8 0 0 0 0 1 10 105 ...

Page 248: ...0 0 0 0 P P P P 1 1 120 The fields in the output contain the following information Field Specifies DType Internal route type DType displays one of the following values RTE generic route ASBR AS border route or BR area border route RType Internal router type Destination Router s IP address Area Area in which the router resides Cost Cost of the router Next hop s Next hop in the route to the destinat...

Page 249: ... floods 1856 Mcast acks 1855 The fields in the output contain the following information adjs Number of adjacencies on the interface DInt Number of seconds that the Stinger unit waits for a router update before removing the router s entry from its table The interval is called the dead interval Field Setting Field Setting Interface Address IP address specified for the Stinger unit s Ethernet interfa...

Page 250: ...l interval Poll interval of nonbroadcast multiaccess NBMA networks Max pkt size Maximum size of a packet that the Stinger unit can send to the interface TOS 0 cost Type of service normal 0 cost Neighbors Number of neighbors Adjacencies Number of adjacencies Full adjs Number of fully formed adjacencies Mcast floods Number of multicast floods on the interface Mcast acks Number of multicast acknowled...

Page 251: ...4 10 123 0 254 100 103 100 123 Full BDR 0 0 5 ie1 7 4 10 102 0 2 10 102 0 2 Init 00 0 0 5 m1 10 101 0 2 10 101 0 2 Full 0 0 0 5 m1 Field Setting Neighbor ID Address assigned to the interface In the Stinger unit the IP address is always the address assigned to the Ethernet interface Neighbor addr IP address of the router used to reach a neighbor often the same address as the neighbor itself State S...

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Page 253: ...nformation about configuring a Stinger unit for ATM operations see the Stinger ATM Configuration Guide Monitoring ATM networks 11 1 Monitoring PNNI nodes 11 18 Table 11 1 Profiles and commands for monitoring ATM networks For information about See the profile or command Using the ATM status window atmvccstat command on page 11 2 Determining ATM line status atm internal stat line state parameter on ...

Page 254: ...tual link cross connect information atmvcx command atmvpx command on page 11 10 Displaying SPVC information spvcc command on page 11 11 Displaying SPVC target ATM addresses atm spvc addr config spvc atm address parameter spvcshow command on page 11 13 Monitoring failing SPVCs spvcstat command on page 11 14 Displaying signal statistics atmsig command on page 11 14 Displaying CAC bandwidth allocatio...

Page 255: ...rtual channel identifier VCI and the number of cells transmitted and received For details about customizing the type of information that is displayed in the three areas of the window see the Customizing the status window display on page 1 34 To close the status window enter the status command If the system prompt is not visible below the status window press Escape to display it admin status Determ...

Page 256: ...kmgr t current atmtrunkmgr debug level 2 Field Indicates dvOp Current operational state of the line Down indicates that the line is in a nonoperational state Up indicates that the line is in normal operations mode dvUpSt Status of the line in normal operations mode Idle indicates that no call is on the line Active indicates that the line is handling a call dvRq Required state of the line Down indi...

Page 257: ...n ATMVCC STAT shelf 1 slot 10 47 0 35 vcc ident shelf 1 slot 10 47 0 35 circuit name kam 1 current state vcc data transfer vcc type connecting The system also creates an atmpvc stat profile for each configured ATM circuit Following are the relevant parameters shown with sample settings in ATMPVC STAT kam 1 circuit name kam 1 pvc type connecting Parameter Setting vcc ident Unique VCC identifer made...

Page 258: ...for ATM circuits For details see Checking the status of a VCC interface on page 11 5 Displaying ATM VCC information and packet statistics To display overall ATM virtual channel connection VCC information and packet statistics for a particular slot on a Stinger unit use the atmvccmgr debug command For the system to respond to this command your user profile must be enabled with Parameter Setting cir...

Page 259: ...i Cells Cells Cells Cell count 1 0 35 0 0 0 0 2 0 35 9184 8163 0 7144 3 0 35 0 0 0 0 5 10 35 0 0 0 0 7 0 50 0 0 0 0 Note The Discarded Cells count includes the total number of cells dropped due to GCRA non conformance plus cells discarded due to partial packet discard if PPD is enabled Displaying ATM virtual link information An ATM connection between two devices is a virtual link A virtual link ca...

Page 260: ... OStatus 16 18 1 10 7 pvc up 16 18 1 20 1 pvc up In the preceding examples the fields report the following information With the d option the command displays additional details about a specific VCL identified by the slot port and VPI VCI pair The following sample command displays information about a VCL on slot 3 port 1 VPI 0 and VCI 41 The output indicates that this is a terminating connection us...

Page 261: ...nk Vci VCI assigned to the link atmvcl command only Oper Status Current operational status of the link up or down Rx Traffic Descr Index Traffic descriptor index in the receive direction A 1 one indicates the default traffic descriptor Tx Traffic Descr Index Traffic descriptor index in the transmit direction A 1 one indicates the default traffic descriptor Conn Kind Call control type Cast Type Con...

Page 262: ...se the atmvcx command For information about virtual path VP switching ATM circuits use the atmvpx command For syntax information see the Stinger Reference With no options on the command line the commands display the usage statement With the a option they display information about all configured virtual channel switching or virtual path switching circuits and their status The s and p options enable...

Page 263: ...is connected With the d option each command displays additional details about a specific SPVC identified by the slot port and VPI or VPI VCI pair For example the following command displays the details about an SPVC in slot 18 port 2 with VPI 5 and VCI 100 admin spvpc d 18 2 5 100 Profile spvc init 1 Field Indicates Profile Name of the profile in which the ATM circuit is configured Kind Call contro...

Page 264: ...t switch provides the VPI VCI pair TargetVpi VPI value of the link used at the target PVC Target ATM address Target ATM address of the SPVC LastReleaseCause Value of the cause field of the cause information element in the last RELEASE message received for the SPVC The value indicates the reason for the release LastReleaseDiagnostic Value of the first 8 bytes of diagnostic information from the caus...

Page 265: ...39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 09 7c 9e 00 ff 7c 92 b7 3d 03 00 2 4 down 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 09 7c 9e 00 ff 7c 92 b7 3d 04 00 2 5 down 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 09 7c 9e 00 ff 7c 92 b7 3d 05 00 2 6 down 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 09 7c 9e 00 ff 7c 92 b7 3d 06 00 2 7 up 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 09 7c 9e 00 ff 7c 92 b7 3d 07 00 2 8 down 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 09 7c 9e 00 ff 7c 92 b7 3d 08 ...

Page 266: ...laying signal statistics The atmsig command clears ATM signaling statistics for an interface or displays signaling by interface or by slot and interface Without any options on the command line this command displays usage information The following sample command displays ATM statistics for interface 11 admin atmsig i 11 Physical Address 1 17 1 Interface 11 SSCOP Connections Events 0 SSCOP Errored P...

Page 267: ...ence To display bandwidth allocation by slot use the b option For example admin atmcacstat b BANDWIDTH INFORMATION FOR SLOT 1 UP STREAM Total B W Kbits sec 70000 Guaranteed B W Kbits sec 44000 Allocated Guaranteed B W 40000 Available Guaranteed B W 4000 DN STREAM Total B W Kbits sec 155520 Guaranteed B W Kbits sec 155520 Allocated Guaranteed B W 40000 Available Guaranteed B W 115520 BANDWIDTH INFO...

Page 268: ... bit rate CBR 1 for real time variable bit rate RT VBR 2 for Nonreal time variable bit rate NRT VBR or 3 for unspecified bit rate UBR admin atmcacstat c 0 Connection Stream QOS Peak Rate Sustainable Rate Count vc 6 2 0 70 UP CBR 15 0 2 vc 6 2 0 70 DN CBR 15 0 2 spvc 1 1 1 1 1 UP CBR 10 10 2 spvc 1 1 1 1 1 DN CBR 10 10 2 spvc 1 1 1 1 2 UP CBR 10 10 2 spvc 1 1 1 1 2 DN CBR 10 10 2 lim 1 1 ckt 5 UP C...

Page 269: ...10 2 spvc 1 1 1 1 3 DN 10 10 2 lim 1 1 ckt 6 UP 10 10 2 lim 1 1 ckt 6 DN 10 10 2 spvc 1 1 1 1 4 UP 10 10 2 spvc 1 1 1 1 4 DN 10 10 2 lim 1 1 ckt 7 UP 10 10 2 lim 1 1 ckt 7 DN 10 10 2 lim 1 1 ckt 8 UP 10 10 2 lim 1 1 ckt 8 DN 10 10 2 Connection Stream QOS Peak Rate Sustainable Rate Count rcc 17 1 0 18 UP NRT VBR 384 192 1 DN NRT VBR 384 192 1 rcc 18 2 0 18 UP NRT VBR 384 192 1 DN NRT VBR 384 192 1 ...

Page 270: ... specified QoS name use the c option For example admin atmqos c atmqos416 vc 11 1 0 35 Total Number Of Connections 1 To display QoS statistics for a specific QoS name use the d option For example admin atmqos d atmqos416 Traffic Descriptor 416 Traffic Type NO_CLP_SCR PCR Cells Per Second 1000 SCR 1000 MBS 5 QOS Class 0 ATM Service Category RT_VBR Monitoring PNNI nodes You can use profiles and comm...

Page 271: ...figured For example Table 11 2 Commands and profiles for monitoring PNNI operations Command or profile Used for atm if stat profile Verifying the PNNI link on page 11 19 pnnidisplay command Displaying general PNNI information on page 11 20 pnniinterfacedisplay command Displaying PNNI interface information on page 11 21 pnnilinkdisplay command Displaying information about PNNI logical links on page...

Page 272: ...y HighestVersion Version1point0 LowestVersion Version1point0 DtlCountOriginator 0 DtlCountBorder 0 CrankbackCountOriginator 0 CrankbackCountBorder 0 AltRteCountOriginator 0 AltRteCountBorder 0 RteFailCountOriginator 148 RteFailCountBorder 0 RteFailUnreachOrg 148 RteFailUnreachBrdr 0 Field Indicates HighestVersion Highest version of the PNNI protocols supported in the unit LowestVersion Lowest vers...

Page 273: ... Number of times the unit failed to compute a viable DTL stack as originator for a call This value indicates the number of times a call was cleared due to originator routing failure RteFailCountBorder Number of times the unit failed to compute a viable partial DTL stack as an entry border node for a call This value indicates the number of times a call was either cleared or cranked back from this n...

Page 274: ...pe HelloState 1 802 1 17 2 12 Lowest horiz Twoway inside RemoteNodeId 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 38 ff b6 ca 99 00 00 00 With the d option the command displays additional details For example the following output shows that the link on the first port in slot 17 port ID 801 has Field Indicates Port Nailed group number associated with the physical port PhyAddr Physical address of the t...

Page 275: ...following format shelf n slot n item n IntIndex Entry number in the interface table for the interface to which the logical link corresponds The value is valid only for LinkType values of Unknown Lowest Level Horizontal Link and Lowest Level Outside Link All other link types display a zero value LinkType Type of logical link Possible types are Unknown Lowest Level Horizontal Link Horizontal link to...

Page 276: ...onnection SVCC based routing control channel RCC used to exchange information with the neighboring peer logical group node Not currently supported RcvHellos Number of Hello packets received over this link The value is valid for horizontal and outside links between lowest level nodes and for links of unknown type Other link types display zero XmtHellos Number of Hello packets transmitted over this ...

Page 277: ...ified remote node admin pnnimapdisplay d 1 Nd Index 1 1 OriginatingNodeId OrigPortId 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 30 ff 18 dd 98 00 00 00 802 RemoteNodeId RmtPortId 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 38 ff b6 ca 99 00 00 00 801 MapType PeerGroupId HorizontalLink 60 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 00 AggrToken VpCap PtseId MTag 0 1 4 1118482 Qos Dir AdmWt MCR ACR CTD CDV CLR...

Page 278: ...plink and Node PeerGroupId Peer group ID of the originating node AggrToken Derived aggregation token value for this link For nodes and for horizontal links between lowest level nodes the field displays zero VPCap A value of 1 indicates that virtual path connections VPCs can be established across the PNNI entity A value of zero indicates that VPCs cannot be established PtseId PNNI state topology el...

Page 279: ...atistics about packet exchanges with the neighbor as shown in the following sample output admin pnninbrdisplay d Node PeerState PeerPortCount 1 Full 1 PeerNodeId 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 38 ff b6 ca 99 00 00 00 PeerSvcRccIdx PeerRcvDbSums PeerXmtDbSums PeerRcvPtsps PeerXmtPtsps 0 2 3 64 64 PeerRcvPtseReq PeerXmtPtseReq PeerRcvPtseAck PeerXmtPtseAck 0 1 48 7 CLR0 Cell loss ratio fo...

Page 280: ... bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 30 ff 18 dd 98 00 00 00 OperStat DBOverload Ptses UP NO 21 NodeLevel LowestLevel AdminStatus DomainName 96 YES UP stinger1r PeerSvccRccIndex Identifies the SVCC based RCC being used to communicate with the neighboring peer SVCC based RCCs are currently not supported If both the local node and the neighboring peer are lowest level nodes the field displays zero PeerRcvDbSums Nu...

Page 281: ...l Number from 0 to 104 indicating the level of PNNI hierarchy at which the node exists LowestLevel Whether the node acts as a lowest level node Yes or No AdminStatus Administrative status of the node Up indicates that the node is allowed to become active Down means the node is inactive and is not allowed to become active DomainName Name of the node s PNNI routing domain All lowest level nodes with...

Page 282: ...nodetopology d Node MapNodeId 1 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 30 ff 18 dd 98 00 00 00 PeerGroupId 60 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 00 NodeAtmAddress 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 30 ff 18 dd 98 00 00 00 RestrictedTransit NodeComplexRep RestrictedBranching NO NO NO NodeDatabaseOverload IAMLeader LeadershipPriority NO NO 0 PreferredPgl 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0...

Page 283: ... 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ParentPglNodeId 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Field Indicates Node PNNI node index Only node index 1 is currently supported MapNodeId PNNI node ID of the node being represented PeerGroupId PNNI peer group ID of the node being represented NodeAtmAddress ATM address of the node being represented RestrictedTransit Whether ...

Page 284: ...dr 1 c 10 3600 37892 InternalAddr 1 d 10 3600 37791 InternalAddr 1 e 9 3600 37691 InternalAddr 1 11 1 3600 6042 InternalAddr OrigNodeId 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 38 ff b6 ca 99 00 00 00 LeadershipPriority Number indicating the leadership priority value the node advertises PreferredPgl Node that the local node prefers as leader of its peer group ParentNodeId If the node is peer grou...

Page 285: ...38 ff b6 ca 99 00 00 00 Node PtseId hex SeqNum LifeTime CheckSum PtseType 1 a 2 3301 46435 HorizontalLink Displaying the PNNI routing table The pnniroutebase command displays the number of current PNNI routes from nodes in the PNNI routing domain to valid addresses and transit networks For example admin pnniroutebase pnniRouteAddrNumber 161 The pnnireachableaddr command displays a list of all reac...

Page 286: ...bc 72 00 01 18 dd 98 00 ff 18 dd 98 00 f1 AdvertisedNodeId 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 30 ff 18 dd 98 00 00 00 PortId Index PrefixLength bits 36610 4 152 ReachableAddr 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 18 dd 98 00 ff 18 dd 98 00 f2 AdvertisedNodeId 60 a0 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 00 01 31 a3 99 30 ff 18 dd 98 00 00 00 PortId Index PrefixLength bits 36610 5 152 ReachableAddr 39 84 0f 80 01 bc 72 ...

Page 287: ...s reachability to the ATM prefix displayed in the ReachableAddr field PortId Port ID used from the advertising node to reach the ATM prefix displayed in the ReachableAddr field Index Arbitrary index used to enumerate the addresses advertised by the advertising node PrefixLength Number of significant bits in the prefix displayed in the ReachableAddr field ReachableAddr ATM prefix of the reachable a...

Page 288: ......

Page 289: ... OAM F4 testing is a diagnostic tool for testing end to end and segment continuity in a virtual path connection VPC OAM F4 cells operate at the virtual path level They use the following reserved virtual channel indentifiers VCIs VCI 3 for segment OAM F4 cells VCI 4 for end to end OAM F4 cells To respond to F4 OAM segment loopback cells the control module requires special cross connect circuits so ...

Page 290: ...n a particular port on a slot An F4 or F5 OAM loopback test on all ATM circuits on a slot An F5 OAM loopback test on all ATM circuits with a particular virtual path identifier VPI and port You can run the following tests for a virtual path connection VPC or virtual channel connection VCC Any cross connection can be enabled as a segment end point However only Stinger terminating connections can be ...

Page 291: ...lt rdi fault loc cc generating cc monitoring cc activating cc deactivating The following table explains the elements of the command Option Description e Lists the OAM entries c Runs an OAM F5 continuity test l Runs an OAM F5 loopback test p Toggles OAM internal debug messages L Runs an OAM F4 loopback test C Runs an OAM F4 continuity test slot Slot number of the LIM port Number of the DSL port fro...

Page 292: ...a sample atm oam profile and its contents in ATM OAM any shelf any slot 0 0 0 new oam address any shelf any slot 0 0 0 loopback config no segment 1 0 no 1 30 continuity config no segment The oam address parameter is a complex field that specifies the shelf slot port vpi and vci values for an ATM interface on which the test is carried out To perform tests on all the ports for the specified slot spe...

Page 293: ...ofile The continuity config subprofile include the following parameters Settings in the loopback config subprofile The loopback config subprofile includes the following parameters Parameter Setting enabled Enable disable continuity checking Specify yes to enable continuity checking or no the default to disable it After the specified tests are complete this parameter is reset by the system to its d...

Page 294: ... 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 vc oamf4 support yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes error threshold Threshold for the number of loopback cells that can be lost If the number of cells lost becomes equal to or greater than this value a trap is generated Specify a number from 0 through 10 The default 0 zero disables this trap restart after trap Enable disable continuing a test after a trap is...

Page 295: ...runk virtual circuits By default the lim vc f4oam support parameter is set to yes as shown in the following sample listing of a slot static config profile for a LIM in slot 10 in SLOT STATIC CONFIG shelf 1 slot 10 0 name 1 10 physical address shelf 1 slot 10 0 lim vc f4oam support yes With this default setting when you create a LIM to trunk virtual circuit the system creates a segment and end to e...

Page 296: ...CC R NONE G STOP M STOP A READY D P DEF C DEF Total Active Oam Channels 3 The following commands disable the system from creating F4 OAM entries when you create a VC switching VPI admin set lim vc oamf4 support no admin write f admin slot b 10 Note In the current software version when you change the setting of the lim vc oamf4 support parameter you must manually reset the slot after writing the pr...

Page 297: ...tible with local settings see While in the default direction state what happens when a Stinger unit receives an activation request on page 12 9 for details When a connection is created the OAM flow s associated with a connection have their continuity check direction set to default The default direction indicates that the system generates no continuity check cells and does not monitor continuity ch...

Page 298: ...ropriate parameters in that profile If you start a continuity check using the oam c C command you can stop the test only by using the oam c C command If a test was started by a network peer the network peer can send a deactivate request You can also stop the test can by using the oam c C command or by setting parameters in the atm oam profile Whenever the continuity check direction is successfully...

Page 299: ... The following sample command entered on the control module starts a segment continuity check test on port 18 slot 2 VPI 0 VCI 100 admin oam c 18 2 0 100 s Sending OAM continuity activation cell Note that the continuity check direction for this continuity check is now set to A to B Stinger unit to the remote peer and remains in the A to B direction until you stop the test using the oam command as ...

Page 300: ...o disable the preceding continuity check enter the following commands admin new atm oam 1 15 2 3 40 ATM OAM 1 15 2 3 40 read admin set continuity config enabled no admin write ATM OAM 1 15 2 3 40 written OAM loopback tests You run can use the oam L l command or set the parameters in the atm oam profile and its loopback config subprofile to run an F4 or F5 OAM loopback test Running F4 and F5 loopba...

Page 301: ...M segment loopback cell Id 0 Received our F5 OAM segment loopback cell Id 0 OAM received our F5 OAM segment loopback 0 The following sample commands run an F5 OAM segment loopback test from the SHDSL HDSL2 LIM in slot 4 of a Stinger unit to the CPE connected to port 25 of the LIM admin open 1 4 hdsl2 1 4 oam e OAM Entry list Entry 4743e0 Linear Port 25 vpi 0 vci 3 state Up loopTx 0 loopRx 0 Segmen...

Page 302: ... slot 10 port 1 VPI 2 with a time interval of 30 minutes between each test and two cells per test admin new atm oam 1 10 1 2 32769 ATM OAM 1 10 1 2 32769 read admin set loopback config enabled yes admin set loopback config loopback level end to end admin set loopback config loopback cells per test 2 admin set loopback config total loopback tests 4 admin write ATM OAM 1 10 1 2 32769 written Sample ...

Page 303: ...m 1 15 2 3 32768 ATM OAM 1 15 2 3 32768 read admin write ATM OAM 1 15 2 3 32768 written Then when you configure the loopback config subprofile the test is run on port 2 of slot 15 for all ATM circuits with VPI 3 To perform an F5 test on all configured VPI VCI pairs on port 2 enter the following at the command line interface admin new atm oam 1 15 2 32768 32768 ATM OAM 1 15 2 32768 32768 read admin...

Page 304: ...r Reference For example the following command sends 10 end to end loopback cells to a trunk module in slot 2 on VPI 1 VCI 32 admin oamloop c 10 e 1 2 1 32 Received our End2End OAM loopback cell Id 9 Received our End2End OAM loopback cell Id 10 Received our End2End OAM loopback cell Id 11 Received our End2End OAM loopback cell Id 12 Received our End2End OAM loopback cell Id 13 Received our End2End ...

Page 305: ...e the oam e and oam q commands enable you to display OAM entries in a Stinger system The oam e command displays details about OAM entries that exist in the system You can display OAM entries for a specific slot port VPI or VCI The oam e command reports a large number of OAM entries The oam q command enables you to display subsets of the OAM entries reported by the oam e command The output of these...

Page 306: ...ts are detected AIS an alarm indication signal cell is received RDI a remote defect indication RDI cell is received LOC loss of continuity An LOC condition is detected when the system is monitoring continuity check cells and no cells are received for a specified time period CC Continuity check information G Continuity check cell generation state Possible states are stopped and activate R Entity th...

Page 307: ... CC continuity information R Continuity requester G CC generation state M CC monitoring state A CC Activation Deactivation state D Direction P provisioned direction C current direction F4 SEG 836ebc10 2 0 3 loop Tx 0 Rx 0 836ebc10 F NORMAL CC R NONE G STOP M STOP A READY D P DEF C DEF F4 E2E 836d0ac0 2 0 4 loop Tx 0 Rx 0 836d0ac0 F NORMAL CC R NONE G STOP M STOP A READY D P DEF C DEF F5 82048320 3...

Page 308: ...use the oam q fault RDI command For example admin oam q fault rdi OAM Entry list F fault state CC continuity information R Continuity requester G CC generation state M CC monitoring state A CC Activation Deactivation state D Direction P provisioned direction C current direction F4 E2E 836999e0 3505 0 4 loop Tx 0 Rx 0 836999e0 F RDI CC R NONE G STOP M STOP A READY D P DEF C DEF Total matching Oam C...

Page 309: ...splay OAM entries for monitoring CC cells use the oam q cc monitoring command For example admin oam q cc monitoring Matching OAM Entry List F fault state CC continuity information R Continuity requester G CC generation state M CC monitoring state A CC Activation Deactivation state D Direction P provisioned direction C current direction F5 82048320 3505 0 100 E2E FALSE loop Tx 0 Rx 0 SEG 82048320 F...

Page 310: ...sends it to that line The line loops back the data to the control module The control module then analyzes the data and reports the statistics in the line diag stat profile You can also use SNMP to perform internal diagnostic testing For additional information see the Stinger TAOS 9 1 142 Cumulative Release Note The external diagnostic test EDT feature puts the DSL modem into loopback mode If a com...

Page 311: ...st display the contents of the line diag stat profile as shown in the following example Parameter Setting idt enable Enable disable internal diagnostic testing on the line Specify yes to enables internal diagnostic testing on the line or no default to disable it idt num of msg Number of messages that the control module sends to the line Each message corresponds to four ATM cells The data payload o...

Page 312: ...ting by putting it loopback mode The loop back parameter in the line config subprofile for a line enables external diagnostic testing in HDSL2 shelf 1 slot 2 1 line config loop back none Note External diagnostic tests in analog mode do not work for the 24 port ADSL LIM if a CPE device is connected and trained up External diagnostic testing does work in either digital mode or analog mode if no CPE ...

Page 313: ...ode admin read hdsl2 1 1 1 HDSL2 shelf 1 slot 1 1 read admin set loop back analog admin write Running built in self tests BISTs on DSL ports This test verifies proper operation of a specific DSL port You can run a BIST using the command line interface or by way of SNMP Supported LIMs This capability is available on the following LIMs with ADSL2plus capability 72 port ADSL2 LIM 48 port ADSL2 LIM 48...

Page 314: ... trap conditions for testing When you use the inputrelaytest command actual alarms on the system associated with relays are overwritten by this command and are not restored until you reset the system The actual relay alarm functions revert to normal operation when you disable the test Overview of the inputrelaytest command The command line interface help information for the inputrelay command prov...

Page 315: ...c admin host address 135 17 134 31 admin host port 2345 The following commands enable the test mode During the test the system generates a warning log message every minute admin inputrelaytest p Test input relay alarm is enabled Remember to run inputrelaytest p again to return to external input relay alarm mode when finish the test LOG emergency Shelf 1 Controller 1 Time 10 35 05 Fri May 23 10 35 ...

Page 316: ...rgency Shelf 1 Controller 1 Time 10 45 36 Fri May 23 10 45 36 2003 ALARM Input Relay No 1 CLOSED LOG emergency Shelf 1 Controller 1 Time 10 45 36 Fri May 23 10 45 36 2003 ALARM Input Relay No 2 CLOSED LOG emergency Shelf 1 Controller 1 Time 10 45 36 Fri May 23 10 45 36 2003 ALARM Input Relay No 3 CLOSED LOG emergency Shelf 1 Controller 1 Time 10 45 36 Fri May 23 10 45 36 2003 ALARM Input Relay No ...

Page 317: ...sting the test runs between the two systems If the test is enabled the Stinger unit initiates the test by sending an embedded operations channel EOC message to the CPE to place its port into loopback mode The CPE responds with an acknowledgement Once the test has completed the CPE takes the port out of loopback mode and the port resumes normal operations If the Stinger unit and the CPE are not con...

Page 318: ... bert error counter in LINE DIAG STAT shelf 1 slot 4 1 bert error counter bert error counter 0 Testing DSL copper loops The following features allow for testing of DSL copper loops The galvanic isolation feature disconnects up to 48 ports on a Stinger line interface module LIM leaving the lines open for testing With the multiple port tone generation feature you can send a trace tone to up to 48 po...

Page 319: ... during test All ports between start port and end port are isolated This parameter is valid only if specific ports is set to no port activation array Ports that are isolated A value of yes isolates the port or connects it to a tone generator A value of no does not isolate or connect the port This parameter is valid only if specific ports is set to yes port status Status of each port on the LIM A v...

Page 320: ...tivate test parameter to no You can also select ports individually To isolate only ports 3 and 9 on a LIM proceed as follows admin set port activation 3 yes admin set port activation 9 yes admin set specific ports yes admin set activate test yes admin write To stop either test proceed as follows admin set activate test no admin write The system generates log messages as the tested lines are reconn...

Page 321: ...t activate yes admin write LINE TESTS shelf 1 slot 5 0 written To perform the same test on ports 3 and 9 proceed as follows admin set specific ports yes admin set port activation 3 yes admin set port activation 9 yes admin set test type tone gen admim set test terminal auxillary tester terminal admin set activate yes admin write LINE TESTS shelf 1 slot 5 0 written To stop either test proceed as fo...

Page 322: ...Testing Testing DSL copper loops admin gen tone 1 5 aux 3 5 To connect test tones to ports 3 and 9 only using the external port enter the following command admin gen tone 1 5 ext 3 9 To stop the test enter the following command admin degen tone 1 5 ...

Page 323: ... operation of a Stinger unit Under some circumstances these commands might produce undesirable results Use the following information with caution Contact Lucent OnLine Customer Support at http www lucent com support with any questions or concerns Enabling debug permissions Before you can access the debug commands you must log into the Stinger unit with a user profile that specifies debug privilege...

Page 324: ...utput admin debug off Diagnostic output disabled When you enable debug output the Stinger unit displays the debug messages on the terminal screen Setting debug levels Debug levels vary depending on the command But generally the lower you set the debug level the fewer messages the Stinger unit displays Setting the debug level to 0 zero disables the debug output for the command Set the debug level w...

Page 325: ... sections describe the commands used for system and devices debugging Table A 1 Commonly used debug commands Command Section portinfo Displaying Stinger port information on page A 16 telnetdrestart Resetting TCP port 23 on page A 16 revision Displaying the serial numbers on page A 17 update Modifying Stinger unit functionality on page A 17 acct failsafe Using the acct failsafe debug command on pag...

Page 326: ...ries mbl Mobile entries mgrp Multicast groups psl lport count rspslot Logical port scheduler information lportNum is the logical port number a value from 1 through 16 count specifies the number of entries to display Valid values are from 1 through 16 If you specify 3 for lport and 4 for count the output shows entries for logical ports 3 4 5 and 6 If you specify 14 for lport and 5 for count the out...

Page 327: ... 8 Y 000000 000000 GE 0 864 0 864 default 0 864 0 864 default 7 8 Y 000000 000000 GE 0 864 0 864 default 0 864 0 864 default 24 8 Y 000000 000000 GE 0 864 0 864 default 0 864 0 864 default To display detailed information for a specific interface append the slot number and interface number to the info np conn command For example admin info np conn 8 1 Connection Handles if slot act cPort dPort type...

Page 328: ...CNTL_EX 261 1 Obtaining information about routes on the network processor The info np route command reports information about routes on the network processor For example admin info np route Local If Routes for vrouter main Destination Gateway IF DID needArp 1 1 1 3 32 local 000000 N 9 0 0 0 8 ie1 1 000000 N 9 9 9 91 32 local 000000 N 9 9 9 92 32 local 000000 N 12 0 0 0 8 ie1 000000 N 12 12 12 12 3...

Page 329: ...2 routes end Obtaining detailed information for a DID The info np did id command reports information about a specific destination For example admin info np did 43514 Details of DID 43514 slot if type lport qid cos last begin end sedScp sedlen mgrp state 2 19 D_UNI 0001 8301 5 Y 2 8 0 5 00000000 SED Parameters 00 00 07 B0 01 FPP Rules Type Learn Tree Act Value Pattern MTU Y 3075 0 00000001 24 8 000...

Page 330: ... sed 43514 DID SEDparamAddr len parameters bytestream 0 len 43514 0x711d5df0 36 00 00 07 b0 01 00 00 00 00 00 07 b0 01 00 00 00 00 00 07 b0 01 00 00 00 00 00 07 b0 01 00 00 00 00 00 07 b0 Displaying multicast group information The info np mgrp command displays information about multicast groups For example admin info np mgrp IP Address MaxMtu Member FirstDid LastDid LstInList NdDrain 224 1 1 1 161...

Page 331: ...umber 1 Time left to Mac Aging Timer expiry 30 rif type bport UDID FDID host name 0020 wan 0001 43526 12600 minal 3 28 0021 wan 0002 43528 12601 minal 13 4 0022 vlan 0003 43530 12602 vlan22 Flood list pattern Type Learn Tree Act Value Pattern BRI Y 3120 4 00303138 16 48 00000001 00000000 Flood list Information list size num first last lastinlist Not drained 0 255 3 12600 12602 12602 0 Multicast Gr...

Page 332: ...t For example admin info np psl 0 16 LPortId SchedId SchedId SchedId SchedId 0 4 8 3 0 1 12 16 7 0 2 20 24 11 0 3 28 32 15 0 4 36 40 19 0 5 44 48 23 0 6 52 56 27 0 7 60 64 31 0 8 68 72 35 0 9 76 80 39 0 10 84 88 43 0 11 92 96 47 0 12 100 104 51 0 13 108 112 55 0 14 116 120 59 0 15 124 128 63 0 In the following example entry 16 shows information for the Gigabit Ethernet interface admin info np psl ...

Page 333: ...ut a specific scheduler For example admin info np sid 4 1 SchedId StartOff EndOff DestPort Threshold TmScript TsScript 4 0x00041 0x00081 0 690 1 0 admin info np sid 4 2 SchedId StartOff EndOff DestPort Threshold TmScript TsScript 4 0x02638 0x04c6f 0 5500 1 0 Displaying Fast Ethernet trunk protocol and connection information You can display hardware protocol and connection information about the Fas...

Page 334: ...ace number and the slot number to the info conn command For example the following command displays information about the connection on interface 17 on slot 6 fet 1 17 info conn 17 6 Interface 17 Slot 6 Interface Dir TOWARDS LIMS Connection Type VLAN BRIDGING MTU 1610 WINPATH ATM INFO rx Utopia Port 0 rx Utopia Address 0 rx Utopia VPI 0 rx Utopia VCI 131 tx Utopia Port 0 tx Utopia Address 0 tx Utop...

Page 335: ... example fet 1 17 info atm 0 Utopia Config for Port 0 UTOPIA Mode Config Operational Mode NORMAL UPI Mode UTOPIA Utopia Clock 50000000 CES TDM ID 255 ATM Extended Stats Enabled Utopia Port ATM Limits Utopia Port Packet Limits Max Tx Channels 2021 0 Max Rx Channels 2021 0 Max Entries in Prio Q 0 0 Max Priority Queues 0 0 Max AAL1 Tx Channels 0 Max AAL1 Rx Chanels 0 Max Multi Queue Blocks 0 Max MQ P...

Page 336: ...ic 2152507936 VPI 0 VCI 131 Interrupts Enable Channel Mode Enable Statistics Enable Test Mode Disable Tx Priority Queue Level 0 Tx Primary Class Real Time Tx Priority 0 Tx Shaping Type Unshaped Tx Shaping Group 0 Tx user to user mode DISABLE Rx Time Stamp desired No Rx Max SDU 2048 Tx MQ Level 0 Tx MQ Weight 0 Tx Calender Wheel ID 128 Tx Transmit Queue Priority 3 Rx Binding Encap Mode LLC Encaps M...

Page 337: ...t Filters Process MAC Address 00 d0 52 07 08 09 Flow Mode Single Flow Mode Interrupt Mode Enabled Interworking Mode Interworking Test Mode Disabled Tx Priority Queue Level 0 Tx Primary Class Real Time Tx Priority 0 Tx Shaping Policy Weighted Fair Queueing Rx Max SDU 1500 Tx Calender Wheel ID 0 Tx Queue Priority 0 Rx Binding Encap Mode VC Multiplexing Maximum receive Unit Size 1500 Tx Binding Chann...

Page 338: ...ard shelf 1 slot 4 0 UP UP ima 24t1 card shelf 1 slot 5 0 UP UP dadsl atm 24 card shelf 1 slot 6 0 UP UP ima 8 t1 card shelf 1 slot 11 0 UP UP stngr 48a adsl card shelf 1 slot 12 0 UP UP shdsl card shelf 1 trunk module 1 0 UP UP oc3 atm trunk daughter card shelf 1 trunk module 2 0 UP UP 2oc3 4ds3 atm trunk daughter card admin portinfo 5 Printing fixed allocated ports for slot 5 Linear Port 7010 fi...

Page 339: ...ity in your Stinger After each string is entered the word complete appears indicating that the Stinger accepted the license If you enter update without a text string modifier the Stinger unit displays a list of current configuration information as shown in the following example admin update Host interfaces 4 Net interfaces 0 Field features 1 0 Field features 2 32 Field features 3 0 Field features ...

Page 340: ...bug to use for the command use the t option A debug level of zero indicates none no messages A level of 7 is fairly verbose Verifying settings in the external auth profile Use the radservdump command to verify the configuration you have set in the external auth profile To enable radservdump debugging enter radservdump at the command prompt as follows admin radservdump RADSERVDUMP debug display is ...

Page 341: ...00225 252355491 012032 local 370608 loadd 00224 252355490 012032 local 370609 loadd 00004 252332182 012032 none 29 loadd 00003 252332181 012032 none 28 loadd 00002 252332180 012032 none 27 loadd 00001 252332179 012032 none 26 The radsessdump command displays the following information Field Indicates state State of the RADIUS accounting parameters and any accounting requests that have been sent Thi...

Page 342: ...eived 1555 responses ACKs from the accounting server Therefore the unexp value is 2 This value does not necessarily indicate a problem but might be the result of the Stinger unit timing out a particular session before receiving an ACK from the RADIUS server A momentarily heavy traffic load might cause this condition The value of bad is the number of packets that were formatted incorrectly by eithe...

Page 343: ...ed response packet or by the Stinger unit timing out the session before the response was received nRsp TimOut NoMatch 0 1 nBackoff new norsp 0 0 The following messages display a summarized list of RADIUS server statistics Local Rad Serv Stats unkClient 0 index 0 Sent 0 SendFail 0 badAuthRcv 0 badPktRcv 0 Interface debugging The following sections describe the commands that you can use to debug Sti...

Page 344: ...ex B LIM Stinger MRT unit with 36 ADSL ports 72 port ADSL Annex A LIM You must first open a session with the LIM or with logical slot 1 on a Stinger MRT to use this command The eoc command has the following syntax eoc p r w reg slot port data The following sample commands display the output of the eoc command from a 48 port G lite ADSL LIM admin open 1 4 glite atm 48 1 4 eoc r 1 4 5 Eoc status OK ...

Page 345: ... the commands that you use for control module debugging The Stinger IP2000 Configuration Guide also describes debug commands that are used specifically for the IP2000 control module Displaying the status of redundant control modules The controller redundancy debug command displays the status of the primary and secondary control modules in a Stinger unit with redundant control modules To enable con...

Page 346: ...n Primary_to_Operational Loading Secondary_to_Operational Monitoring Dead My function Function of the primary control module Following are valid functions No_Function Primary Secondary Remote s state State of the secondary control module See My state for valid values Remotes s function Function of the secondary control module See My function for valid values HW state Hardware state of the primary ...

Page 347: ...1 t22 200 3 2 2 32 192 168 7 133 32 011 1 11 004 p wan11 tnt e1 t32 200 5 1 2 32 192 168 7 133 32 012 1 11 005 p wan12 tnt e1 t32 200 5 2 2 32 192 168 7 133 32 013 1 11 006 p wan13 tnt t1 t22 200 1 1 2 32 192 168 7 133 32 014 1 15 001 p wan14 tnt t1 s1 100 1 100 2 32 100 6 100 2 32 015 1 11 007 p wan15 tnt e1 t22 200 3 1 2 32 192 168 7 133 32 016 1 11 008 p wan16 cisco t221 200 4 103 2 32 192 168 ...

Page 348: ...s MP connections This number is the global interface table number slot Shelf and slot the interface is assigned to sif Slot interface u Whether the interface is enabled or disabled m The interface is part of an Multilink Protocol MP bundle p Whether the interface is permanent A P indicates a permanent interface A hyphen or a blank indicates that the interface is not permanent A permanent interface...

Page 349: ...0000000 inp_qcnt 0 out_qcnt 0 nexthop 0 0 0 0 proxy_arp_mode 0 proxy_arp_head 0 No associated connection profile SNMP ifType 24 The icmp reply directed bcast parameter in the ip global profile specifies whether the Stinger unit responds to directed broadcast ICMP echo requests If this parameter is set to no the system does not respond to any directed broadcast ICMP requests The setting of this par...

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Page 351: ...use warnings for troubleshooting purposes When a warning occurs the system has detected an error condition and has recovered from it Available flash space limits the number of entries in the fatal error log and entries rotate on a first in first out FIFO basis To clear the log use the clr history command Reviewing the fatal error log The system fatal error log contains messages related to Stinger ...

Page 352: ...lf and slot on which the error occurred and the software load The fatal log from older software versions display shelf 0 The second line shows the date and time of the error The third line displays the top six program counter addresses from the execution stack active at the time of the crash Definitions of fatal errors Following are definitions by index number of the fatal errors that the Stinger ...

Page 353: ...ternal error 19 DSP loss of sync 20 DSP unused 21 DDD not responding 22 DDD protocol error 23 X25 buffer error 24 X25 init error 25 X25 stack error 27 Memory allocation of zero length 28 Memory allocation of negative length 29 Task infinite loop The reset was the result of a software loop 30 Too large memory copy 31 Magic sequence missing MEMCPY 32 Wrong magic sequence MEMCPY 33 Bad start address ...

Page 354: ...peration has been suspended for 1 minute 40 Protection fault 41 Memory shortage 60 SNMP related error 60 SNMP related error 60 SNMP related error 93 Failure of LIM to respond to control module watchdog message A Stinger control module continually monitors the status of installed LIMs by sending a watchdog message to LIMs Fatal error FE93 occurs when a LIM fails to respond to three watchdog message...

Page 355: ... code 109 Buffer zero length memory allocation This warning is similar to Warning 108 except that a zero length request is made to the memory allocation code 110 Error in buffer boundary 111 Error buffer too big Indicates that a software routine has tried to allocate a block of memory greater than 64Kbytes 112 Error buffer null 113 Error buffer segment count zero 114 Error buffer trailer magic 115...

Page 356: ...70 Stac timeout Indicates a hardware error in the Stac compression chip 171 Stac data not owned Error in the Stac compression chip 175 EXEC failure Indicates that there is insufficient memory to start a new task 176 EXEC restricted 177 EXEC no mailbox 178 EXEC no resources 179 Unexpected error 181 Channel display stuck 182 New call without disconnect request Indicates that a Disconnect message to ...

Page 357: ... offloads to a host computer known as the Syslog host The host parameter in the log profile specifies the Syslog host which saves the system status messages in a log file 192 TCP too much data 193 TCP write attempt too large 194 TCP options bad 195 Modem message parsing failed 301 TACACS pointer inconsistency 302 TACACS index inconsistency 303 TACACS TCP inconsistency 304 TACACS TCP out of range s...

Page 358: ... for one of the following reasons You enabled RADIUS accounting on the Stinger unit but not on the RADIUS server The Acct Port or Acct Key are incorrect The Acct Key must match the value assigned in the RADIUS clients file or the TACACS configuration file You are using a Lucent RADIUS server instead of an Ascend RADIUS server PCMCIA flash card error messages When a load format or dircode command f...

Page 359: ...er not does not match the load type load aborted invalid unknown image header The image header is missing or corrupt load aborted mismatched image for the specified load type The type checking process discovered inconsistencies between the load type and the image header load aborted invalid image unsupported by load tar command The tar image you are trying to load has been corrupted or is in an un...

Page 360: ...ion Table B 3 Format command error messages Error message Description error flash card N is not present No flash card is detected in the specified slot 1 or 2 error flash card N is unavailable The flash card in the specified slot is already being formatted is just coming up or is in an error condition error flash card N is write protected The write protect switch is set on the card in the specifie...

Page 361: ... Card N is unavailable The flash card experienced an error and is inaccessible Verify that the card is inserted properly Card N uses a format which is no longer supported The flash card was formatted for an older version of the operating system You must reformat the card to use it with the current release Table B 4 Dircode command error messages Continued Error message Description ...

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Page 363: ...t ASIC integrity tests 4 1 ARP cache described 9 10 table entry adding or deleting 9 10 table clearing 9 11 table viewing 9 10 arptable command using 9 10 ATM cross connects displaying 11 10 failures displaying 11 17 how affected by LIM removal 2 17 line status determining 11 3 packet statistics displaying 11 6 QoS statistics displaying 11 18 signal statistics displaying 11 14 SPVC target addresse...

Page 364: ...tal history B 1 flash 6 18 fsck 6 19 gunzip 6 18 gzip 6 18 history 3 5 if admin 7 21 7 22 ifmgr 1 4 A 25 ima tpp 5 10 iproute 9 5 line 1 32 load 6 7 loadmate 6 8 log 1 33 logging 3 4 netif A 21 netstat 9 2 9 6 new 1 6 nslookup 9 9 nvram 6 2 oamloop 12 16 open 2 12 ospf 10 1 permissions for 1 17 ping 9 1 portinfo A 16 radservdump A 18 radsessdump A 19 radstats A 20 rearslotshow 2 4 revision A 17 sa...

Page 365: ...password 1 3 defaults restoring system to 6 1 device command 2 15 devices admin state phys if profile changing state of 7 19 changing state of 7 18 displaying types 2 4 managing 2 17 device state profile using 2 16 diagnostic level commands permissions for 1 18 digital loopback described 12 24 dircode command 6 18 directed broadcasts displaying settings A 27 directories displaying highest level 1 ...

Page 366: ...ity testing 5 10 groups displaying 5 10 ima tpp command 5 10 inband management configuring 6 3 input alarm relays 8 5 inputrelaytest 12 26 inputrelaytest command 12 26 integrity testing defaults for control module ASIC 4 1 settings for LIM ASICs 4 2 interface state changes initiating 7 21 interfaces disabling using the device command 2 16 displaying 9 3 displaying information about 5 6 displaying ...

Page 367: ...ining 1 25 described 1 2 from a PC 1 2 maximum number of attempts 1 11 logical links PNNI information about 11 22 logout for idle sessions 1 24 loopback analog described 12 25 digital described 12 24 oam command overview 12 3 OAM F4 test 12 14 oamloop command 12 16 OC3 lines 12 16 OC3 E3 and DS3 interfaces 12 22 OC3 ATM 12 16 LPMs displaying status for 2 4 Stinger MRT for 2 1 LSAs displaying 10 2 ...

Page 368: ...n storage effect on 2 17 recovering from module upgrade 2 18 retaining configuration after clearing 6 3 usage displaying 6 2 nvram command 6 2 O OAM entries displaying 12 17 F4 and F5 test overview 12 2 F4 continuity tests 12 11 F4 loopback tests 12 14 F4 testing 12 1 F5 continuity tests 12 11 12 12 testing 12 1 traps specifying 12 15 using command vs parameters 12 2 VP switching VPI enabling for ...

Page 369: ... 1 5 administrative 1 5 administrative creating 7 18 admin state perm if 7 18 admin state phys if 7 18 7 19 alarm 8 7 atmpvc stat 11 5 11 6 atmvcc stat 11 5 11 6 atmvcc stat profile 11 5 base 1 35 device state 2 16 dsl threshold 8 24 log 3 4 nailed refreshing 6 15 new user activating 1 7 new user creating 1 6 reloading from RADIUS 6 15 restricting access to 1 22 slot info 2 12 slot state 2 14 slot...

Page 370: ...mages stored on flash card 6 18 slot command secondary module on 2 14 using to temporarily stop operation 2 14 slot state change setting an alarm for 8 5 slot info profile displaying module information with 2 12 slots explained for Stinger MRT 2 1 numbering 2 1 operational state of 2 4 slot state profile 2 14 slot type profile how used to determine presence of module 2 4 SNMP ADSL threshold alarms...

Page 371: ...vigating 1 30 opening and closing 1 30 VT100 requirement 1 30 Stinger displaying enabled features 1 35 resetting 1 39 serial number of A 17 Stinger MRT chassis 2 1 interface numbering 2 2 slot numbering 2 1 trunk modules numbering for 2 2 summarized information OSPF displaying 10 12 Syslog auxilliary syslog profiles configuring 3 11 configuring 3 10 configuring Stinger to interact with 3 10 daemon...

Page 372: ...RT 2 1 required status displaying 2 3 slot numbering 2 2 U UDP ports information about 9 6 probe packets 9 6 UDP statistics displaying 9 9 update command using A 17 upgrading troubleshooting 2 18 uptime command 1 30 uptime displaying for system and modules 1 29 user profiles activating new 1 7 configuration example of 1 19 creating new 1 6 current settings determining 1 25 default password for Adm...

Page 373: ...M 12 6 W WAN displaying status 1 32 packets during connection setup displaying 9 16 packets displaying 9 15 wandisplay command using 9 15 wandsess command 9 16 wanopening command using 9 16 warning messages definition of B 4 format of B 1 who command 1 38 whoami command 1 25 ...

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