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I2C/SPI Triggering and Serial Decode

24

Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X-Series Oscilloscopes User's Guide

321

 

5

If you have set the oscilloscope to trigger on an EEPROM Data Read condition:

Press the 

Data is

 softkey to set the oscilloscope to trigger when data is = (equal 

to), 

(not equal to), < (less than), or > (greater than) the data value set in the 

Data

 softkey.

The oscilloscope will trigger on the clock edge for the Ack bit after the trigger 

event is found. This data byte does not need to occur directly after the control 

byte. The oscilloscope will trigger on any data byte that meets the criteria 

defined by the 

Data is

 and 

Data

 softkeys during a current address read or a 

random read or a sequential read cycle.

6

If you have set the oscilloscope to trigger on a 7-bit address read or write frame 

condition or a 10-bit write frame condition:

a

Press the 

Address

 softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the 7-bit or 

10-bit device address.

You can select from an address range of 0x00 to 0x7F (7-bit) or 0x3FF 

(10-bit) hexadecimal. When triggering on a read/write frame, the 

oscilloscope will trigger after the start, address, read/write, acknowledge, 

and data events occur.

If don't care is selected (0xXX or 0xXXX) for the address, the address will be 

ignored. The trigger will always occur on the 17th clock for 7-bit addressing 

or 26th clock for 10-bit addressing.

b

Press the 

Data

 value softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the 8-bit data 

pattern on which to trigger.

You can select a data value in the range of 0x00 to 0xFF (hexadecimal). The 

oscilloscope will trigger after the start, address, read/write, acknowledge, 

and data events occur.

If don't care (0xXX) is selected for data, the data will be ignored. The trigger 

will always occur on the 17th clock for 7-bit addressing or 26th clock for 

10-bit addressing.

c

If you have selected a three-byte trigger, press the 

Data2

 value softkey and 

turn the Entry knob to select the 8-bit data pattern on which to trigger.

NOTE

To display I2C serial decode, see 

“I2C Serial Decode"

on page 322.

Summary of Contents for DSO-X 2002A

Page 1: ...Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide...

Page 2: ...under the same terms by which the software is customarily provided to the public Accordingly Keysight provides the Software to U S government customers under its standard commercial license which is...

Page 3: ...ING notice denotes a hazard It calls attention to an operating procedure practice or the like that if not correctly performed or adhered to could result in personal injury or death Do not proceed beyo...

Page 4: ...els 2 and 4 channel digital storage oscilloscope DSO models 2 8 channel and 4 8 channel mixed signal oscilloscope MSO models Table 1 2000 X Series Model Numbers Bandwidths Bandwidth 70 MHz 100 MHz 200...

Page 5: ...ial decode packets Digital channels and serial decode cannot be on at the same time The Serial key takes precedence over the Digital key Serial triggers can be used when digital channels are on Math w...

Page 6: ...s starting on page 119 When setting up triggers or changing how data is acquired see Chapter 10 Triggers starting on page 125 Chapter 11 Trigger Mode Coupling starting on page 147 Chapter 12 Acquisiti...

Page 7: ...ial Decode starting on page 317 Chapter 25 UART RS232 Triggering and Serial Decode starting on page 335 NOTE Abbreviated instructions for pressing a series of keys and softkeys Instructions for pressi...

Page 8: ...8 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide...

Page 9: ...sy Viewing 26 Power On the Oscilloscope 27 Connect Probes to the Oscilloscope 28 Maximum input voltage at analog inputs 28 Do not float the oscilloscope chassis 29 Input a Waveform 29 Recall the Defau...

Page 10: ...ob s coarse fine adjustment setting 57 To position the time reference left center right 58 Searching for Events 58 To set up searches 59 Navigating the Time Base 59 To navigate time 59 To navigate sea...

Page 11: ...ors 74 Add or Subtract 74 Multiply or Divide 75 Math Transforms 76 FFT Measurement 76 5 Reference Waveforms To save a waveform to a reference waveform location 85 To display a reference waveform 86 To...

Page 12: ...6 To change the logic threshold for digital channels 96 To reposition a digital channel 97 To display digital channels as a bus 98 Digital channel signal fidelity Probe impedance and grounding 101 Inp...

Page 13: ...Trigger 127 Pattern Trigger 130 Hex Bus Pattern Trigger 132 Pulse Width Trigger 132 Video Trigger 135 To trigger on a specific line of video 138 To trigger on all sync pulses 140 To trigger on a spec...

Page 14: ...lloscope Rise Time 159 Oscilloscope Bandwidth Required 160 Memory Depth and Sample Rate 160 Selecting the Acquisition Mode 161 Normal Acquisition Mode 162 Peak Detect Acquisition Mode 162 Averaging Ac...

Page 15: ...187 Base 188 Overshoot 188 Preshoot 189 Average 190 DC RMS 190 AC RMS 191 Time Measurements 193 Period 193 Frequency 194 Width 195 Width 195 Duty Cycle 195 Rise Time 195 Fall Time 195 Delay 196 Phase...

Page 16: ...add modulation to the waveform generator output 222 To set up Amplitude Modulation AM 223 To set up Frequency Modulation FM 224 To set up Frequency Shift Keying Modulation FSK 226 To restore waveform...

Page 17: ...palette option 244 20 Utility Settings I O Interface Settings 247 Setting up the Oscilloscope s LAN Connection 248 To establish a LAN connection 249 Stand alone Point to Point Connection to a PC 250...

Page 18: ...k Action Key 262 Adding an Annotation 263 21 Web Interface Accessing the Web Interface 268 Browser Web Control 269 Real Scope Remote Front Panel 270 Simple Remote Front Panel 271 Browser Based Remote...

Page 19: ...ation 286 Licensed Options Available 286 Other Options Available 287 Upgrading to an MSO 287 Software and Firmware Updates 288 Binary Data bin Format 288 Binary Data in MATLAB 289 Binary Header Format...

Page 20: ...Data in the Lister 316 24 I2C SPI Triggering and Serial Decode Setup for I2C Signals 317 I2C Triggering 318 I2C Serial Decode 322 Interpreting I2C Decode 323 Interpreting I2C Lister Data 324 Searchin...

Page 21: ...nfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 21 Interpreting UART RS232 Decode 340 UART RS232 Totalizer 341 Interpreting UART RS232 Lister Data 342 Searching for UART RS232 Data in the Lister...

Page 22: ...22 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide...

Page 23: ...the Rear Panel Connectors 43 Learn the Oscilloscope Display 45 Access the Built In Quick Help 47 This chapter describes the steps you take when using the oscilloscope for the first time Inspect the P...

Page 24: ...illoscopes User s Guide 1 Getting Started InfiniiVision 2000 X Series oscilloscope Power cord country of origin determines specific type Oscilloscope probes Two probes for 2 channel models Four probes...

Page 25: ...Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 25 See Also Probes and Accessories on page 285 InfiniiVision 2000 X Series oscilloscope Power cord Based on country of origin Documentation CD N2841A probes Qty 2 or...

Page 26: ...gently remove the module from the slot 2 To install a module slide the module into the slot on the back until it is fully seated The module s spring tabs will latch into the slot keeping the module in...

Page 27: ...be free from obstructions Unrestricted air flow is required for proper cooling Always ensure that the air intake and exhaust areas are free from obstructions The fan draws air in from the left side a...

Page 28: ...a standby switch and is not a LINE switch Alternatively an externally installed switch or circuit breaker which is readily identifiable and is easily reached by the operator may be used as a disconnec...

Page 29: ...ettings This places the oscilloscope in a known operating condition The major default settings are CAUTION When measuring voltages over 30 V use a 10 1 probe CAUTION Do not float the oscilloscope chas...

Page 30: ...uld see a waveform on the oscilloscope s display similar to this Table 2 Default Configuration Settings Horizontal Normal mode 100 s div scale 0 s delay center time reference Vertical Analog Channel 1...

Page 31: ...t the square wave is not shaped correctly as shown above perform the procedure Compensate Passive Probes on page 32 If you do not see the waveform make sure the probe is connected securely to the fron...

Page 32: ...oscilloscope channel to which it is connected A poorly compensated probe can introduce significant measurement errors 1 Input the Probe Comp signal see Input a Waveform on page 29 2 Press Default Setu...

Page 33: ...earn the Front Panel Controls and Connectors On the front panel key refers to any key button you can press Softkey specifically refers to the six keys that are directly below the display The legend fo...

Page 34: ...on press again to switch power off See Power On the Oscilloscope on page 27 2 Softkeys The functions of these keys change based upon the menus shown on the display directly above the keys The Back Up...

Page 35: ...to access the Utility Menu which lets you configure the oscilloscope s I O settings use the file explorer set preferences access the service menu and choose other options See Chapter 20 Utility Settin...

Page 36: ...ne adjustment and select the trigger time reference point Zoom key Press the zoom key to split the oscilloscope display into Normal and Zoom sections without opening the Horizontal Menu Search key Let...

Page 37: ...cilloscopes User s Guide 37 10 Auto Scale key When you press the AutoScale key the oscilloscope will quickly determine which channels have activity and it will turn these channels on and scale them to...

Page 38: ...one digit channel number from 0 to 7 to D The indicates that two channels are overlaid You can rotate the upper knob to select an overlaid channel then rotate the lower knob to position it just as yo...

Page 39: ...or High Resolution acquisition modes see Selecting the Acquisition Mode on page 161 and use segmented memory see Acquiring to Segmented Memory on page 167 The Display key lets you access the menu wher...

Page 40: ...nformation see Chapter 3 Vertical Controls starting on page 63 17 Analog channel inputs Attach oscilloscope probes or BNC cables to these BNC connectors In the InfiniiVision 2000 X Series oscilloscope...

Page 41: ...For more information about printing see Chapter 19 Print Screens starting on page 241 You can also use the USB port to update the oscilloscope s system software when updates are available You do not n...

Page 42: ...ght InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 1 Getting Started 3 Reinstall the front panel knobs Front panel overlays may be ordered from www parts keysight com using the following part...

Page 43: ...lay 4 Channel Overlay French 75019 94324 75019 94316 German 75019 94326 75019 94318 Italian 75019 94323 75019 94331 Japanese 75019 94311 75019 94312 Korean 75019 94329 75019 94321 Polish 75019 94335 7...

Page 44: ...to provide a larger display or to provide a display at a viewing position away from the oscilloscope The oscilloscope s built in display remains on even when an external display is connected The vide...

Page 45: ...trigger input BNC connector See External Trigger Input on page 152 for an explanation of this feature 8 USB Device port This port is for connecting the oscilloscope to a host PC You can issue remote c...

Page 46: ...about viewing signal detail see To adjust waveform intensity on page 113 For more information about display modes see Chapter 8 Display Settings starting on page 113 Information area The information...

Page 47: ...p then press the Language softkey 2 Repeatedly press and release the Language softkey or rotate the Entry knob until the desired language is selected Softkey labels These labels describe softkey funct...

Page 48: ...Vision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 1 Getting Started The following languages are available English French German Italian Japanese Korean Portuguese Russian Simplified Chinese Spanish and...

Page 49: ...adjustment setting 57 To position the time reference left center right 58 Searching for Events 58 Navigating the Time Base 59 The horizontal controls include The horizontal scale and position knobs T...

Page 50: ...e is displayed above the Fine and Time Ref softkeys To adjust the horizontal time div scale 1 Turn the large horizontal scale sweep speed knob marked to change the horizontal time div setting Notice h...

Page 51: ...cates how far it is from the time reference point hollow inverted triangle These reference points are indicated along the top of the display grid Figure 2 shows the trigger point with the delay time s...

Page 52: ...ne waveform detail after the waveform has been acquired is a benefit generally associated with digital oscilloscopes Often this is simply the ability to freeze the display for the purpose of measuring...

Page 53: ...across the screen from right to left It only operates on time base settings of 50 ms div and slower If the current time base setting is faster than the 50 ms div limit it will be set to 50 ms div when...

Page 54: ...channel 1 and 2 position knobs Use the channel 1 and 2 volts div knobs and the channel 1 and 2 Fine softkeys to expand the signal for convenient viewing The phase difference angle can be calculated u...

Page 55: ...cursors sin second Y first Y 1 031 1 688 37 65 degrees of phase shift NOTE Z Axis Input in XY Display Mode Blanking When you select the XY display mode the time base is turned off Channel 1 is the X a...

Page 56: ...div window The Zoom window is a magnified portion of the normal time div window You can use Zoom to locate and horizontally expand part of the normal window for a more detailed higher resolution anal...

Page 57: ...delay time knob is turned Negative delay values indicate you re looking at a portion of the waveform before the trigger event and positive values indicate you re looking at the waveform after the trig...

Page 58: ...point indicator overlays the time reference indicator The time reference position sets the initial position of the trigger event within acquisition memory and on the display with delay set to 0 Turnin...

Page 59: ...Thresholds softkey in the Search Menu to access the Measurement Threshold Menu See Measurement Thresholds on page 198 Navigating the Time Base You can use the Navigate key and controls to navigate th...

Page 60: ...display is automatically zoomed to fit the marked row as you navigate Pressing the Scroll Lister softkey lets you use the Entry knob to scroll through data rows in the Lister display To navigate segm...

Page 61: ...ht InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 61 Press the navigation keys to play backward stop or play forward in time You can press the or keys multiple times to speed up the playback T...

Page 62: ...62 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 2 Horizontal Controls...

Page 63: ...pecify bandwidth limiting 66 To change the vertical scale knob s coarse fine adjustment setting 66 To invert a waveform 67 Setting Analog Channel Probe Options 67 The vertical controls include The ver...

Page 64: ...urn the channel on or off and to display the channel s menu When a channel is on its key is illuminated Channel Volts div Channel 1 ground level Trigger source Trigger level or threshold Channel 2 gro...

Page 65: ...rtical expansion about the ground level of the channel however you can change this to expand about the center of the display See To choose expand about center or ground on page 253 To adjust the verti...

Page 66: ...press the BW Limit softkey to enable or disable bandwidth limiting When bandwidth limit is on the maximum bandwidth for the channel is approximately 20 MHz For waveforms with frequencies below this t...

Page 67: ...voltage values of the displayed waveform are inverted Invert affects how a channel is displayed However when using basic triggers the oscilloscope attempts to maintain the same trigger point by chang...

Page 68: ...on factor must be set properly for accurate measurement results To set the probe attenuation factor 1 Press the channel key 2 Press the Probe softkey until you have selected how you want to specify th...

Page 69: ...t Use Skew to remove cable delay errors between any two channels 1 Probe the same point with both probes 2 Press one of the probes associated channel key 3 In the Channel Menu press Probe 4 In the Cha...

Page 70: ...70 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 3 Vertical Controls...

Page 71: ...erformed on analog channels The resulting math waveform is displayed in light purple You can use a math function on a channel even if you choose not to display the channel on screen You can Perform an...

Page 72: ...and re position the math waveform see To adjust the math waveform scale and offset on page 73 To perform a transform function on an arithmetic operation To perform a transform function FFT on an arith...

Page 73: ...ath key to re size and re position the math waveform See Also Units for Math Waveforms on page 73 Units for Math Waveforms Units for each input channel can be set to Volts or Amps using the Units soft...

Page 74: ...urce 2 values are added or subtracted point by point and the result is displayed You can use subtract to make a differential measurement or to compare two waveforms If your waveforms DC offsets are la...

Page 75: ...tiply or divide math function the Source 1 and Source 2 values are multiplied or divided point by point and the result is displayed The divide by zero case places holes that is zero values in the outp...

Page 76: ...T is used to compute the fast Fourier transform using analog input channels or an arithmetic operation g t FFT takes the digitized time record of the specified source and transforms it to the frequenc...

Page 77: ...spectrum will not take up the whole screen Press the Span softkey then turn the Entry knob to set the desired frequency span of the display Center sets the FFT spectrum frequency represented at the ce...

Page 78: ...maximum available frequency is half the FFT sample rate which is a function of the time per division setting The FFT resolution is the quotient of the sampling rate and the number of FFT points fS N T...

Page 79: ...btained by connecting a 4 V 75 kHz square wave to channel 1 Set the horizontal scale to 50 s div vertical sensitivity to 1 V div Units div to 20 dBV Offset to 60 0 dBV Center frequency to 250 kHz freq...

Page 80: ...e the chance that an alias will be displayed The resolution of the FFT is the effective sample rate divided by the number of points in the FFT The actual resolution of the display will not be this fin...

Page 81: ...mpedance is set to 1 M FFT units will be displayed in dBm when channel units is set to Volts and channel impedance is set to 50 FFT units will be displayed as dB for all other FFT sources or when a so...

Page 82: ...e displays the spectrum The displayed waveform shows the components of the input signal above the Nyquist frequency to be mirrored aliased on the display and reflected off the right edge NOTE Nyquist...

Page 83: ...repeats Unless there is an integral number of cycles of the sampled waveform in the record a discontinuity is created at the end of the record This is referred to as leakage In order to minimize spec...

Page 84: ...84 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 4 Math Waveforms...

Page 85: ...reference waveforms this happens when you press the Ref key and the LED to the left of it is lit you can use the knobs to scale and position reference waveforms There is also a skew adjustment for re...

Page 86: ...the Clear R1 R2 softkey to clear the reference waveform location Reference waveforms are also cleared by a Factory Default or Secure Erase see Chapter 18 Save Recall Setups Screens Data starting on pa...

Page 87: ...ion knobs to the right of the Ref key are selected for the reference waveform If the arrow to the left of the Ref key is not illuminated press the key 2 Turn the upper multiplexed knob to adjust the r...

Page 88: ...e oscilloscope display 4 Press the Transparent softkey to enable or disable transparent information backgrounds This setting is also used for other oscilloscope information on the display like mask te...

Page 89: ...annel 97 To change the logic threshold for digital channels 96 To display digital channels as a bus 98 Digital channel signal fidelity Probe impedance and grounding 101 This chapter describes how to u...

Page 90: ...ble to the DIGITAL Dn D0 connector on the front panel of the mixed signal oscilloscope The digital probe cable is keyed so you can connect it only one way You do not need to power off the oscilloscope...

Page 91: ...Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 91 4 Connect a grabber to one of the probe leads Other probe leads are omitted from the figure for clarity 5 Connect the grabber to a node in the circuit you want to...

Page 92: ...Digital Channels 6 For high speed signals connect a ground lead to the probe lead connect a grabber to the ground lead and attach the grabber to ground in the device under test 7 Repeat these steps u...

Page 93: ...d displays the acquisition For digital channels each time the oscilloscope takes a sample it compares the input voltage to the logic threshold If the voltage is above the threshold the oscilloscope st...

Page 94: ...any other key This is useful if you have unintentionally pressed the AutoScale key or do not like the settings AutoScale has selected This will return the oscilloscope to its previous settings See als...

Page 95: ...ely toggling logic states Any channel that is turned off will be grayed out in the activity indicator To change the displayed size of the digital channels 1 Press the Digital key 2 Press the size soft...

Page 96: ...igital channels The Digital Channel Menu is displayed above the softkeys If you want to switch the digital channels off and the Digital Channel Menu is not already displayed you must push the Digital...

Page 97: ...There is one User softkey for each group of channels To reposition a digital channel 1 Make sure the multiplexed scale and position knobs to the right of the key are selected for digital channels If...

Page 98: ...y to switch it on Use the Channel softkey and the Entry knob to select individual channels to be included in the bus You can rotate the Entry knob and push it or push the softkey to select channels Yo...

Page 99: ...s To read the digital bus value at any point using the cursors 1 Turn on Cursors by pressing the Cursors key on the front panel 2 Press the cursor Mode softkey and change the mode to Hex or Binary 3 P...

Page 100: ...anel to display the Pattern Trigger Menu and the bus values will be displayed on the right above the softkeys The dollar sign will be displayed in the bus value when the bus value cannot be displayed...

Page 101: ...rounding Probe loading problems generally affect the device under test while probe grounding problems affect the accuracy of the data to the measurement instrument The design of the probes minimizes t...

Page 102: ...compensating capacitor and the cable plus instrument capacitance in parallel with the stray tip capacitance to ground While this results in an input impedance specification that is an accurate model f...

Page 103: ...to provide as much series tip resistance as possible Stray tip capacitance to ground is minimized by the proper mechanical design of the probe tip assembly This provides the maximum input impedance a...

Page 104: ...ment will occur Sharing one probe ground with many probes forces all the current that flows into each probe to return through the same common ground inductance of the probe whose ground return is used...

Page 105: ...digital channel group D15 D8 and D7 D0 should be attached to the ground of the device under test if any channel within the group is being used for data capture When capturing data in a noisy environme...

Page 106: ...106 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 6 Digital Channels...

Page 107: ...t the oscilloscope from Auto triggering and stabilize the display You can select the trigger mode by pressing the Mode Coupling key then the Mode softkey Also the threshold voltage level must be set a...

Page 108: ...o to www keysight com and search for the product number for example DSOX2AUTO or contact your local Keysight Technologies representative see www keysight com find contactus Lister Lister is a powerful...

Page 109: ...ll contain all on screen serial decode information 5 Press the Scroll Lister softkey and use the Entry knob to scroll through the data Time tags in the Time column indicate the event time relative to...

Page 110: ...try knob to scroll though data rows in the Lister display Press the Time Ref softkey and use the Entry knob to select whether the Time column in the Lister display shows times relative to the trigger...

Page 111: ...ets you find protocol specific headers data errors etc See Searching for CAN Data in the Lister on page 309 Searching for I2C Data in the Lister on page 324 Searching for LIN Data in the Lister on pag...

Page 112: ...112 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 7 Serial Decode...

Page 113: ...r various signal characteristics such as fast time div settings and low trigger rates Increasing the intensity lets you see the maximum amount of noise and infrequently occurring events Reducing the i...

Page 114: ...114 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 8 Display Settings Figure 13 Amplitude Modulation Shown at 100 Intensity Figure 14 Amplitude Modulation Shown at 40 Intensity...

Page 115: ...re Waveforms softkey to perform a single shot infinite persistence A single acquisition s data is displayed with reduced intensity and it remains on the display until you clear persistence or clear th...

Page 116: ...an also configure the Quick Action key to clear the display See Configuring the Quick Action Key on page 262 To select the grid type When the Video trigger type is selected see Video Trigger on page 1...

Page 117: ...orresponds to the vertical sensitivity shown in the status line at the top of the display Each major horizontal division in the grid corresponds to the time div shown in the status line at the top of...

Page 118: ...118 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 8 Display Settings...

Page 119: ...the factory default 123 You can define labels and assign them to each analog input channel or you can turn labels off to increase the waveform display area Labels can also be applied to digital channe...

Page 120: ...ide 9 Labels 2 To turn the labels off press the Label key again To assign a predefined label to a channel 1 Press the Label key 2 Press the Channel softkey then turn the Entry knob or successively pre...

Page 121: ...the Apply New Label softkey to assign the label to your selected channel 5 Repeat the above procedure for each predefined label you want to assign to a channel To define a new label 1 Press the Label...

Page 122: ...a label ending in a digit such as ADDR0 or DATA0 the oscilloscope automatically increments the digit and displays the modified label in the New label field after you press the Apply New Label softkey...

Page 123: ...duplicate labels Labels can end in any number of trailing digits As long as the base string is the same as an existing label in the library the new label will not be put in the library For example if...

Page 124: ...es Oscilloscopes User s Guide 9 Labels NOTE Defaulting labels without erasing the default library Pressing Default Setup sets all channel labels back to the default labels but does not erase the list...

Page 125: ...ou can also set up triggers on pulse widths patterns and video signals You can use any input channel or the External Trigger Input on page 152 BNC as the source for most trigger types Changes to the t...

Page 126: ...ding acquisition memory into a pre trigger and post trigger buffer The position of the trigger event in acquisition memory is defined by the time reference point and the delay horizontal position sett...

Page 127: ...ger condition is met In this mode if no triggers are occurring that is the Trig d indicator is displayed you can press Force Trigger to force a trigger and see what the input signals look like In the...

Page 128: ...r output signal Not available when the DC or Noise waveforms are selected You can choose a channel that is turned off not displayed as the source for the edge trigger The selected trigger source is in...

Page 129: ...ther edge mode is useful when you want to trigger on any activity of a selected source All modes operate up to the bandwidth of the oscilloscope except Either edge mode which has a limitation Either e...

Page 130: ...analog or digital channel you want to include in the desired pattern press the Channel softkey to select the channel This is the channel source for the 0 1 X or edge condition As you press the Channe...

Page 131: ...s in the pattern are set to don t care the oscilloscope will not trigger The rising edge or falling edge softkey sets the pattern to an edge on the selected channel Only one rising or falling edge can...

Page 132: ...Digits softkey to set all digits to a particular value When a hex bus digit contains one or more don t care X bits and one or more bit with a value or 0 or 1 the sign will be displayed for the digit...

Page 133: ...r analog channels turn the Trigger Level knob For digital channels press the Digital key and select Thresholds to set the threshold level The value of the trigger level or digital threshold is display...

Page 134: ...et t 10 ns Greater than a time value For example for a positive pulse if you set t 10 ns Within a range of time values For example for a positive pulse if you set t 10 ns and t 15 ns 7 Select the qual...

Page 135: ...d analog video signals The trigger circuitry detects the vertical and horizontal interval of the waveform and produces triggers based on the video trigger settings you have selected The oscilloscope s...

Page 136: ...gger level because the trigger level is automatically set to the sync pulse Trigger coupling is automatically set to TV in the Trigger Mode and Coupling Menu 4 Press the sync polarity softkey to set t...

Page 137: ...ideo Video trigger mode is set to All Lines Display Grid type is set to IRE when Standard is NTSC or mV see To select the grid type on page 116 Horizontal time division is set to 10 s div for NTSC PAL...

Page 138: ...nt numbers per field for each video standard Video Triggering Examples The following are exercises to familiarize you with video triggering These exercises use the NTSC video standard To trigger on a...

Page 139: ...then press the Standard softkey to select the appropriate TV standard NTSC 4 Press the Mode softkey and select the TV field of the line you want to trigger on You can choose Line Field1 Line Field2 o...

Page 140: ...oftkey then turn the Entry knob to select Video 3 Press the Settings softkey then press the Standard softkey to select the appropriate TV standard 4 Press the Mode softkey and select All Lines To trig...

Page 141: ...ftkey and select Field1 or Field2 To trigger on all fields of the video signal To quickly and easily view transitions between fields or to find the amplitude differences between the fields use the All...

Page 142: ...the Trigger Menu press the Trigger softkey then turn the Entry knob to select Video 3 Press the Settings softkey then press the Standard softkey to select the appropriate TV standard 4 Press the Mode...

Page 143: ...doff softkey in the Video Trigger Menu Press the Field Holdoff softkey and use the Entry knob to adjust the holdoff in half field increments until the oscilloscope triggers on only one phase of the co...

Page 144: ...code Options on page 107 you can enable serial trigger types To set up these triggers see CAN Triggering on page 303 I2C Triggering on page 318 LIN Triggering on page 311 Table 3 Half field holdoff ti...

Page 145: ...Triggers 10 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 145 SPI Triggering on page 329 UART RS232 Triggering on page 337...

Page 146: ...146 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 10 Triggers...

Page 147: ...u are probing is noisy you can set up the oscilloscope to reduce the noise in the trigger path and on the displayed waveform First stabilize the displayed waveform by removing the noise from the trigg...

Page 148: ...Triggering and the Pre and Post Trigger Buffers After the oscilloscope starts running after pressing Run or Single or changing the trigger condition the oscilloscope first fills the pre trigger buffer...

Page 149: ...conditions occur often enough that forced triggers are unnecessary When to Use Normal Trigger Mode The Normal trigger mode is appropriate when You only want to acquire specific events specified by th...

Page 150: ...trigger when your waveform has a large DC offset LF low frequency Reject coupling adds a high pass filter with the 3 dB point at 50 kHz in series with the trigger waveform Low frequency reject removes...

Page 151: ...gger the oscilloscope 1 Press the Mode Coupling key 2 In the Trigger Mode and Coupling Menu press the Noise Rej softkey to enable or disable To enable or disable trigger HF Reject HF Reject adds a 50...

Page 152: ...g key 2 In the Trigger Mode and Coupling Menu press the Holdoff softkey then turn the Entry knob to increase or decrease the trigger holdoff time Trigger Holdoff Operating Hints The correct holdoff se...

Page 153: ...softkey 3 In the External Trigger Menu press the Units softkey to select between Volts for a voltage probe Amps for a current probe Measurement results channel sensitivity and the trigger level will r...

Page 154: ...154 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 11 Trigger Mode Coupling...

Page 155: ...Stop and Single When the Run Stop key is green the oscilloscope is running that is acquiring data when trigger conditions are met To stop acquiring data press Run Stop When stopped the last acquired...

Page 156: ...cope is stopped after running Single Single acquisitions always use the maximum memory available at least twice as much memory as acquisitions captured when running and the oscilloscope stores at leas...

Page 157: ...order to have the signal be uniquely reconstructed without aliasing fMAX fS 2 Nyquist frequency fN folding frequency Aliasing Aliasing occurs when signals are under sampled fS 2fMAX Aliasing is the s...

Page 158: ...n this case and it requires a system with an ideal brick wall frequency response However digital signals have frequency components above the fundamental frequency square waves are made up of sine wave...

Page 159: ...b pdf 5989 5732EN pdf Oscilloscope Rise Time Closely related to an oscilloscope s bandwidth specification is its rise time specification Oscilloscopes with a Gaussian type frequency response have an a...

Page 160: ...cy spectrum of fast edges where frequency components higher than fknee are insignificant in determining the shape of the signal fknee 0 5 signal rise time based on 10 90 thresholds fknee 0 4 signal ri...

Page 161: ...ncreases and the oscilloscope s digitizer is sampling faster than is required to fill memory For example suppose an oscilloscope s digitizer has a sample period of 1 ns maximum sample rate of 1 GSa s...

Page 162: ...In Peak Detect mode at slower time div settings when decimation would normally occur minimum and maximum value samples are kept in order to capture infrequent and narrow events at the expense of exag...

Page 163: ...Acquisition Control 12 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 163 Figure 24 Sine With Glitch Normal Mode Figure 25 Sine With Glitch Peak Detect Mode...

Page 164: ...ndary Press the Clear Display softkey to erase previously acquired points The display will accumulate points until Persistence is turned off 4 Characterize the glitch with Zoom mode a Press the zoom k...

Page 165: ...hanges and how much you want to reduce the displayed noise on the signal To use the Averaging mode 1 Press the Acquire key then press the Acq Mode softkey until the Averaging mode is selected 2 Press...

Page 166: ...olution is produced for every factor of 2 averages Random noise is reduced by for every factor of 4 averages The number of extra bits of vertical resolution is dependent on the time per division setti...

Page 167: ...mory use the Analyze Segments feature see Infinite Persistence with Segmented Memory on page 169 to show infinite persistence across all acquired segments See also To set or clear persistence on page...

Page 168: ...an about 1 s of inactivity consider selecting the Normal trigger mode to prevent AutoTriggering See To select the Auto or Normal trigger mode on page 148 See Also Navigating Segments on page 168 Infin...

Page 169: ...ented memory feature is on Segmented Memory Re Arm Time After each segment fills the oscilloscope re arms and is ready to trigger in about 8 s Remember though for example if the horizontal time per di...

Page 170: ...e sure to set the Length control to capture enough points to accurately represent the captured data When the oscilloscope is busy saving multiple segments progress is displayed in the upper right area...

Page 171: ...rs are vertical dashed lines that adjust horizontally and can be used to measure time s frequency 1 s phase and ratio The X1 cursor is the short dashed vertical line and the X2 cursor is the long dash...

Page 172: ...loscope and obtain a stable display 2 Press the Cursors key The Cursors box in the right side information area appears indicating that cursors are on Press the Cursors key again when you want to turn...

Page 173: ...urned off In Hex mode the channel is interpreted as 0 if turned off 4 Press Source or X1 Source X2 Source in the Track Waveform mode then select the input source for cursor values 5 Select the cursor...

Page 174: ...rsors softkey to set the current X1 location as 0 and the current X2 location as 100 You can press the Y Units softkey to select Base the same units used for the source waveform Ratio when selected us...

Page 175: ...Cursors 13 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 175 Cursor Examples Figure 28 Cursors used to measure pulse widths other than middle threshold points...

Page 176: ...t InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 13 Cursors Expand the display with Zoom mode then characterize the event of interest with the cursors Figure 29 Cursors measure frequency of pu...

Page 177: ...rsors 13 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 177 Put the X1 cursor on one side of a pulse and the X2 cursor on the other side of the pulse Figure 30 Cursors track Zoom wind...

Page 178: ...iVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 13 Cursors Press the X1 X2 linked softkey and move the cursors together to check for pulse width variations in a pulse train Figure 31 Measuring pulse...

Page 179: ...Cursors 13 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 179 Figure 32 Moving the cursors together to check pulse width variations...

Page 180: ...180 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 13 Cursors...

Page 181: ...reen Cursors are turned on to show the portion of the waveform being measured for the most recently selected measurement bottom most on the right side measurement are NOTE Post Acquisition Processing...

Page 182: ...ctions or reference waveforms that are displayed are available for measurements 3 Press the Type softkey then rotate the Entry knob to select a measurement to be made NOTE If a portion of the waveform...

Page 183: ...on some measurements 5 Press the Add Measurement softkey or push the Entry knob to display the measurement 6 To turn off measurements press the Meas key again Measurements are erased from the display...

Page 184: ...channel waveforms as described in the following table Measurement Valid for Math FFT Valid for Digital Channels Notes Snapshot All on page 185 Amplitude on page 187 Average on page 190 Yes Full Scree...

Page 185: ...ent type displays a popup containing a snapshot of all the single waveform measurements Rise Time on page 195 DC RMS on page 190 AC RMS on page 191 Top on page 187 Width on page 195 Yes Width on page...

Page 186: ...using the channel Probe Units softkey See To specify the channel units on page 68 The units of math waveforms are described in Units for Math Waveforms on page 73 Peak Peak on page 186 Maximum on pag...

Page 187: ...rsors show the values being measured Top The Top of a waveform is the mode most common value of the upper part of the waveform or if the mode is not well defined the top is the same as Maximum The Y c...

Page 188: ...he same as Minimum The Y cursor shows the value being measured Overshoot Overshoot is distortion that follows a major edge transition expressed as a percentage of Amplitude The X cursors show which ed...

Page 189: ...t precedes a major edge transition expressed as a percentage of Amplitude The X cursors show which edge is being measured edge closest to the trigger reference point Figure 34 Automatic Overshoot meas...

Page 190: ...e value on all displayed data points The N Cycles measurement interval variation measures the value on an integral number of periods of the displayed signal If less than three edges are present the me...

Page 191: ...measures the value on an integral number of periods of the displayed signal If less than three edges are present the measurement shows No edges The X cursors show the interval of the waveform being me...

Page 192: ...as follows where x the mean N the number of measurements taken xi the ith measurement result The standard deviation is calculated as follows where the standard deviation N the number of measurements t...

Page 193: ...94 Width on page 195 Width on page 195 Duty Cycle on page 195 Rise Time on page 195 Fall Time on page 195 Delay on page 196 Phase on page 197 Period Period is the time period of the complete waveform...

Page 194: ...n of the waveform is being measured The Y cursor shows the middle threshold point See Also To isolate an event for frequency measurement on page 194 To isolate an event for frequency measurement The f...

Page 195: ...hows the middle threshold point Rise Time The rise time of a signal is the time difference between the crossing of the lower threshold and the crossing of the upper threshold for a positive going edge...

Page 196: ...nt Menu 2 Press the Source softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the first analog channel source 3 Press the Type softkey then turn the Entry knob to select Delay 4 Press the Settings softkey to...

Page 197: ...phase shift values indicate that the rising edge of source 1 occurred after the rising edge of source 2 1 Press the Meas key to display the Measurement Menu 2 Press the Source softkey then turn the E...

Page 198: ...ure from channel 1 to channel 2 5 Press the Back Up key to return to the Measurement Menu 6 Press the Add Measurement softkey to make the measurement The example below shows a phase measurement betwee...

Page 199: ...units for absolute threshold for each channel is set in the channel probe menu When the Source is set to Math f t the threshold Type can only be set to Percent NOTE Changing default thresholds may ch...

Page 200: ...per softkey then turn the Entry knob to set the upper measurement threshold value Decreasing the upper value below the set middle value will automatically decrease the middle value to be less than the...

Page 201: ...h chosen parameters Compliance to the mask is verified point by point across the display Mask test operates on displayed analog channels it does not operate on channels that are not displayed To enabl...

Page 202: ...alog channel is selected 7 Adjust the mask s horizontal tolerance Y and vertical tolerance X These are adjustable in graticule divisions or in absolute units volts or seconds selectable using the Unit...

Page 203: ...is switched on when mask test is switched on then infinite persistence is switched off when mask test is switched off Troubleshooting Mask Setup If you press Create Mask and the mask appears to cover...

Page 204: ...ayed above the softkeys Minimum Time Choose this option and then use the Test Time softkey to select how long the oscilloscope will run When the selected time has passed the oscilloscope will stop The...

Page 205: ...mode is not available when the acquisition mode is set to Averaging Note that you can choose to Print or Save but you cannot select both at the same time All other actions may be selected at the same...

Page 206: ...displayed Current mask name of mask Channel number date and time of Tests total number of mask tests executed Status Passing Failing or Untested Accumulated test time in hours minutes seconds and ten...

Page 207: ...SB mass storage device and connect it to a PC 9 Open the msk file your created using a text editor such as Wordpad 10 Edit save and close the file The mask file contains the following sections Mask Fi...

Page 208: ...s a failure Mask Violation Regions Up to 8 regions can be defined for a mask They can be numbered 1 8 They can appear in any order in the msk file The numbering of the regions must go from top to bott...

Page 209: ...file The Y values normally voltage are normalized in the file using the following equation Ynorm Y Y1 Y where Y Y2 Y1 To convert the normalized Y values in the mask file to voltage Y Ynorm Y Y1 where...

Page 210: ...E 06 MTES SCAL XDEL 800 000E 06 MTES SCAL Y1 359 000E 03 MTES SCAL Y2 2 35900E 00 Building a Mask File The following mask uses all eight mask regions The most difficult part of creating a mask file is...

Page 211: ...1 500 Region Number 4 Number of vertices 5 10 00 1 000 12 50 0 500 15 00 0 500 15 00 1 500 12 50 1 500 Region Number 5 Number of vertices 5 10 00 1 000 12 50 0 500 15 00 0 500 15 00 1 500 12 50 1 500...

Page 212: ...MIN SOUR PMEM1 HARD APR AREA SCR FACT 0 FFE 0 INKS 1 PAL NONE LAY PORT SAVE FIL mask_0 SAVE IMAG AREA GRAT FACT 0 FORM NONE INKS 0 PAL COL SAVE WAV FORM NONE MTES SOUR CHAN1 ENAB 1 LOCK 1 MTES AMAS SO...

Page 213: ...rder DSOXDVM as a stand alone item after oscilloscope purchase The DVM display is a seven segment readout like you would see on a digital voltmeter It shows the selected mode as well as the units Unit...

Page 214: ...elect Digital Voltmeter 3 Press Features again to enable the DVM measurements 4 Press the Source softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the analog channel on which digital voltmeter DVM measurement...

Page 215: ...ed source channel is not used in oscilloscope triggering press Auto Range to disable or enable automatic adjustment of the DVM channel s vertical scale vertical ground level position and trigger thres...

Page 216: ...216 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 16 Digital Voltmeter...

Page 217: ...u an easy way to provide input signals when testing circuitry with the oscilloscope Waveform generator settings can be saved and recalled with oscilloscope setups See Chapter 18 Save Recall Setups Scr...

Page 218: ...ct the waveform type 3 Depending on the selected waveform type use the remaining softkeys and the Entry knob to set the waveform s characteristics CAUTION It takes the overload protection circuit abou...

Page 219: ...Low Level softkeys to set the sine signal parameters The frequency can be adjusted from 100 mHz to 20 MHz Square Use the Frequency Frequency Fine Period Period Fine Amplitude High Level Offset Low Lev...

Page 220: ...tor Menu is not currently displayed on the oscilloscope s softkeys press the Wave Gen key 2 In the Waveform Generator Menu press the Settings softkey 3 In the Waveform Generator Settings Menu press th...

Page 221: ...u can easily set the output voltage to TTL CMOS 5 0V CMOS 3 3V CMOS 2 5V or ECL compatible Low and High levels 1 If the Waveform Generator Menu is not currently displayed on the oscilloscope s softkey...

Page 222: ...Rear Panel TRIG OUT Source on page 256 This is because the trigger comparator is located after the noise source To add modulation to the waveform generator output Modulation is where an original carr...

Page 223: ...at the specified FSK rate The FSK rate specifies a digital square wave modulating signal See To set up Frequency Shift Keying Modulation FSK on page 226 To set up Amplitude Modulation AM In the Wavef...

Page 224: ...al amplitude as the modulating signal goes from its minimum to maximum amplitude The following screen shows an AM modulation of a 100 kHz sine wave carrier signal To set up Frequency Modulation FM In...

Page 225: ...original carrier signal frequency When the modulating signal is at its maximum amplitude the output frequency is the carrier signal frequency plus the deviation amount and when the modulating signal i...

Page 226: ...ect Frequency Shift Keying Modulation FSK 2 Press the Hop Freq softkey and turn the Entry knob to specify the hop frequency The output frequency shifts between the original carrier frequency and this...

Page 227: ...enerator Menu is not currently displayed on the oscilloscope s softkeys press the Wave Gen key 2 In the Waveform Generator Menu press the Settings softkey 3 In the Waveform Generator Settings Menu pre...

Page 228: ...228 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 17 Waveform Generator...

Page 229: ...called later You can also recall default or factory default setups Oscilloscope screen images can be saved to a USB storage device in BMP or PNG formats Acquired waveform data can be saved to a USB st...

Page 230: ...ch displayed channel This format is also suitable for spreadsheets See To save CSV ASCII XY or BIN data files on page 232 Reference Waveform data h5 Saves waveform data in a format that can be recalle...

Page 231: ...up files have the extension SCP These extensions appear when using the File Explorer see File Explorer on page 251 but they do not appear when using the Recall Menu To save BMP or PNG image files Imag...

Page 232: ...o navigate to the save location See To navigate storage locations on page 236 3 Press the Settings softkey In the File Settings Menu you have these softkeys and options Setup Info when enabled setup i...

Page 233: ...data points that will be output to the file Only displayed data points are saved The maximum number of data points depends on these things Whether acquisitions are running When stopped data comes fro...

Page 234: ...295 Minimum and Maximum Values in CSV Files on page 296 To save Lister data files Lister data files can be saved to an external USB storage device 1 Press Save Recall Save Format then turn the Entry...

Page 235: ...ions on page 236 6 Finally press the Press to Save softkey A message indicating whether the save was successful is displayed To save masks Mask files can be saved to one of four internal Keysight Flas...

Page 236: ...ed location Load from when you can recall from the selected file When saving files The proposed file name is shown in the Save to file line above the softkeys To overwrite an existing file browse to t...

Page 237: ...s on page 237 Mask msk See To recall mask files on page 238 Reference Waveform data h5 See To recall reference waveform files from a USB storage device on page 238 You can also recall setups and mask...

Page 238: ...essful is displayed 4 If you would like to clear the display or clear the recalled mask press Clear Display or Clear Mask To recall reference waveform files from a USB storage device 1 Press the Save...

Page 239: ...s are not changed when recalling the default setup Factory Default recalls the oscilloscope s factory default settings You must confirm the recall because there are no user settings that are left unch...

Page 240: ...240 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 18 Save Recall Setups Screens Data...

Page 241: ...softkeys and the Press to Print softkey are ghosted not available until a printer is connected To print the oscilloscope s display 1 Connect a printer You can Connect a USB printer to either the USB p...

Page 242: ...on page 262 See Also Adding an Annotation on page 263 To set up network printer connections When the DSOXLAN LAN VGA module is installed you can set up network printer connections A network printer i...

Page 243: ...ter name or 192 168 1 100 650 printers printer name Path to a Windows network printer share for example server share When the Printer Address is a Windows network printer share the Modify softkey also...

Page 244: ...ing the black background to white Invert Graticule Colors is the default mode Form Feed Select this to send a form feed command to the printer after the waveform is printed and before the setup inform...

Page 245: ...45 Color Select this to print the screen in color The oscilloscope s print driver cannot print color images to color laser printers so the Color option is not available when connected to laser printer...

Page 246: ...246 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 19 Print Screens...

Page 247: ...Key 262 Adding an Annotation 263 This chapter explains oscilloscope utility functions I O Interface Settings The oscilloscope can be accessed and or controlled remotely via these I O interfaces USB d...

Page 248: ...ies on page 274 Setting up the Oscilloscope s LAN Connection When the DSOXLAN LAN VGA module is installed you can place the oscilloscope on the network and set up its LAN connection Once that is done...

Page 249: ...to the local area network LAN by inserting the LAN cable into the LAN port on the rear panel of the oscilloscope In a few moments the oscilloscope will connect to the network automatically If the osc...

Page 250: ...escribes how to establish a point to point stand alone connection to the oscilloscope This is useful if you want to control the oscilloscope using a laptop computer or a stand alone computer 1 Press U...

Page 251: ...SB storage device The oscilloscope s internal file system under Keysight Flash consists of 10 locations for oscilloscope setup files and four locations for mask files To use the File Explorer 1 Press...

Page 252: ...r Delete File softkeys to take the action Pushing the Entry knob is the same as pressing the Load File softkey A file that has been deleted from a USB storage device cannot be recovered by the oscillo...

Page 253: ...tions Preferences lets you specify oscilloscope preferences To choose expand about center or ground on page 253 To disable enable transparent backgrounds on page 254 To load the default label library...

Page 254: ...efault label library See To reset the label library to the factory default on page 123 To set up the screen saver The oscilloscope can be configured to turn on a display screen saver when the oscillos...

Page 255: ...disable this type of autoscale When fast debug is enabled autoscale lets you make quick visual comparisons to determine whether the signal being probed is a DC voltage ground or an active AC signal Ch...

Page 256: ...o 1 00 PM is hour 13 The real time clock only allows selection of valid dates If a day is selected and the month or year is changed so the day is invalid the day is automatically adjusted Setting the...

Page 257: ...See Chapter 17 Waveform Generator starting on page 217 The TRIG OUT connector also provides the User Cal signal See To perform user calibration on page 257 Performing Service Tasks The Service Menu u...

Page 258: ...d Technology traceability is required perform the Performance Verification procedure in the Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 3000 X Series Oscilloscopes Service Guide using traceable sources To perform use...

Page 259: ...uide 259 For a 4 channel oscilloscope connect BNC tees to the equal length cables as shown below Then connect a BNC f to BNC f barrel connector to the tee as shown below Figure 36 User Calibration cab...

Page 260: ...dures to verify that the oscilloscope is operating properly It is recommended you run Hardware Self Test After experiencing abnormal operation For additional information to better describe an oscillos...

Page 261: ...tion on page 286 To display the user calibration status Pressing Utility Service User Cal Status displays the summary results of the previous User Cal and the status of probe calibrations for probes t...

Page 262: ...nearest Keysight Technologies sales or service office for additional details Information on contacting Keysight Technologies can be found at www keysight com find contactus 1 Write the following info...

Page 263: ...creens Data starting on page 229 Quick Recall recalls a setup mask or reference waveform Press Settings to set up the recall options See Chapter 18 Save Recall Setups Screens Data starting on page 229...

Page 264: ...y and turn the Entry knob to select the character at the current position press this softkey to enter characters and move the cursor to the next character position press this softkey to enter characte...

Page 265: ...hoose white red or colors that match analog channels digital channels math waveforms reference waveforms or markers 7 Press the Background softkey and turn the Entry knob to select the annotation back...

Page 266: ...266 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 20 Utility Settings...

Page 267: ...er host name IP address and VISA address connect string Control the oscilloscope using the Remote Front Panel Send SCPI Standard Commands for Programmable Instrumentation remote programming commands v...

Page 268: ...ystems Java Plug in Before you can use the web interface you must place the oscilloscope on the network and set up its LAN connection Accessing the Web Interface To access the oscilloscope s web inter...

Page 269: ...access to The Real Scope Remote Front Panel see Real Scope Remote Front Panel on page 270 The Simple Remote Front Panel see Simple Remote Front Panel on page 271 The Browser Based Remote Front Panel...

Page 270: ...cope using the web interface s Real Scope Remote Front Panel 1 Access the oscilloscope s web interface see Accessing the Web Interface on page 268 2 When the oscilloscope s web interface is displayed...

Page 271: ...ront Panel 1 Access the oscilloscope s web interface see Accessing the Web Interface on page 268 2 When the oscilloscope s web interface is displayed select Browser Web Control then select Simple Remo...

Page 272: ...Panel To operate the oscilloscope using the web interface s Browser Based Remote Front Panel 1 Access the oscilloscope s web interface see Accessing the Web Interface on page 268 2 When the oscillosco...

Page 273: ...te programming commands to the oscilloscope via the SCPI Commands applet window 1 Access the oscilloscope s web interface see Accessing the Web Interface on page 268 2 When the oscilloscope s web inte...

Page 274: ...using the Keysight IO Libraries which are separate from the instrument s web interface The Keysight IO Libraries let a controller PC communicate with Keysight InfiniiVision oscilloscopes via their US...

Page 275: ...can save setup files screen images waveform data files or mask files to your PC via the oscilloscope s web interface see Saving Files via the Web Interface on page 275 You can recall setup files refe...

Page 276: ...lick Save The current acquisition is saved d In the File Download dialog click Save e In the Save As dialog navigate to the folder where you want to save the file then click Save Recalling Files via t...

Page 277: ...ll Get Image To save or print the oscilloscope s display from the web interface 1 Access the oscilloscope s web interface see Accessing the Web Interface on page 268 2 When the oscilloscope s web inte...

Page 278: ...nterface see Accessing the Web Interface on page 268 2 When the oscilloscope s web interface Welcome Page is displayed select the Identification on radio button An Identify message is displayed on the...

Page 279: ...Web Interface 21 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 279 Install firmware upgrade files View calibration status You can select these cababilities via a drop down menu...

Page 280: ...e via a Web browser and changing parameters Remote users can still view the Welcome screen view network status etc but they can t operate the instrument or change its setup without the password To set...

Page 281: ...Web Interface 21 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 281 4 Enter your desired password and click Apply Changes Configure Network tab Modify Configuration...

Page 282: ...user name is the IP address of the oscilloscope To reset the password Do one of these things to reset the password Using the keys on the front panel of the oscilloscope press Utility I O LAN Reset Us...

Page 283: ...5 Acknowledgements 297 Product Markings and Regulatory Information 299 Specifications and Characteristics For up to date specifications and characteristics on the 2000 X Series oscilloscopes see the d...

Page 284: ...pment Measurement category III is for measurements performed in the building installation Examples are measurements on distribution boards circuit breakers wiring including cables bus bars junction bo...

Page 285: ...40 C Up to 45 RH up to 50 C Altitude Operating and non operating to 4 000 m 13 123 ft Overvoltage Category This product is intended to be powered by MAINS that comply to Overvoltage Category II which...

Page 286: ...ns Available on page 287 Upgrading to an MSO on page 287 Licensed Options Available Many of the following licensed options can be easily installed without returning the oscilloscope to a Service Cente...

Page 287: ...K Mask Limit Test Lets you create a mask and test waveforms to determine whether they comply to the mask Order DSOX2MASK mem4M Memory Upgrade It shows the total memory depth 4 Mpts interleaved Order D...

Page 288: ...ou can use the Instrument Utilities page of the oscilloscope s web interface see Instrument Utilities on page 278 Binary Data bin Format The binary data format stores waveform data in binary format an...

Page 289: ...of active channels multiplied by the number of segments acquired Binary Data in MATLAB Binary data from an InfiniiVision oscilloscope can be imported to The MathWorks MATLAB You can download the appr...

Page 290: ...aveform points in the data Count A 32 bit integer that is the number of hits at each time bucket in the waveform record when the waveform was created using an acquisition mode like averaging For examp...

Page 291: ...known 1 Volts 2 Seconds 3 Constant 4 Amps 5 dB 6 Hz Y Units A 32 bit integer that identifies the unit of measure for Y values in the acquired data The possible values are listed above under X Units Da...

Page 292: ...e following picture shows a binary file of a single acquisition with multiple analog channels Buffer Type A 16 bit short that is the type of waveform data stored in the file 0 Unknown data 1 Normal 32...

Page 293: ...of Waveform Buffers 1 Buffer Type 1 floating point Bytes per Point 4 Waveform Header 1 140 bytes Waveform Data Header 1 12 bytes Voltage Data 1 buffer size Waveform Header 2 140 bytes Waveform Data H...

Page 294: ...sition on one analog channel File Header 12 bytes Waveform Header 2 140 bytes Waveform Data Header 1 12 bytes Pod 1 Timing Data buffer size Waveform Data Header 2 12 bytes Pod 2 Timing Data buffer siz...

Page 295: ...tes Waveform Data Header 2 12 bytes Voltage Data 2 buffer size Waveform Header N 140 bytes Waveform Data Header N 12 bytes Voltage Data N buffer size Number of Waveforms N Number of Segments Number of...

Page 296: ...ion When the oscilloscope s sample rate is 4 GSa s a sample will be taken every 250 ps If the horizontal scale is set to 10 us div there will be 100 us of data displayed because there are ten division...

Page 297: ...Champaign Copyright 2006 2016 by The HDF Group Copyright 1998 2006 by the Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois BSD style open source jQuery Copyright 2012 jQuery Foundation and other contri...

Page 298: ...e source distribution GNU General Public License Tabber Copyright c 2006 Patrick Fitzgerald MIT License TCLAP Copyright c 2003 Michael E Smoot MIT License time_ce Copyright C 2002 Michael Ringgaard Al...

Page 299: ...nt are required to be separated from normal waste for disposal Reference WEEE Directive 2002 96 EC Indicates the time period during which no hazardous or toxic substance elements are expected to leak...

Page 300: ...oise Declaration for Machines Laermangabe nach der Maschinenlaermrerordnung 3 GSGV Deutschland South Korean Certification KC mark includes the marking s identifier code which follows this format MSIP...

Page 301: ...on AUTO or the DSOX3AUTO upgrade Setup for CAN Signals Setup consists of connecting the oscilloscope to a CAN signal using the Signals Menu to specify the signal source threshold voltage level baud ra...

Page 302: ...baud rates from 10 kb s up to 5 Mb s or a user defined baud rate from 10 0 kb s to 4 Mb s in increments of 100 b s Fractional user defined baud rates between 4 Mb s and 5 Mb s are not allowed The defa...

Page 303: ...s connected to an analog source channel using a differential probe Connect the probe s positive lead to the dominant low CAN signal CAN_L and connect the negative lead to the dominant high CAN signal...

Page 304: ...t the ID and set up the number of data bytes and values Error Frame The oscilloscope will trigger on CAN active error frames All Errors The oscilloscope will trigger when any form error or active erro...

Page 305: ...cope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the horizontal Zoom window for easier navigation of the decoded data See Also Interpreting CAN Decode on page 306 CAN Tota...

Page 306: ...pears in hex digits in blue when valid or in red to indicate that the oscilloscope s hardware decode calculated a CRC that is different from the incoming CRC data stream Angled waveforms show an activ...

Page 307: ...an overflow condition occurs the counter displays OVERFLOW The counters can be reset to zero by pressing the Reset CAN Counters softkey Types of Frames Active error frames are CAN frames in which a C...

Page 308: ...e and no counters are incremented Interpreting CAN Lister Data In addition to the standard Time column the CAN Lister contains these columns ID frame ID Type frame type RMT remote frame or Data DLC da...

Page 309: ...s the Bits softkey to enter the ID Remote or Data Frame ID Finds remote or data frames matching the specified ID Press the Bits softkey to select the ID Data Frame ID and Data Finds data frames matchi...

Page 310: ...serial decode slot 7 Press the Baud Rate softkey to open the LIN Baud Rate Menu 8 Press the Baud softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the baud rate that matches match your LIN bus signal The def...

Page 311: ...Setup for LIN Signals on page 309 LIN triggering can trigger on the rising edge at the Sync Break exit of the LIN single wire bus signal that marks the beginning of the message frame the Frame ID or t...

Page 312: ...ame ID and data To select the frame ID value press the Frame ID softkey and use the Entry knob Note that you can enter a don t care value for the frame ID and trigger on data values only To set up the...

Page 313: ...s selected 3 If the decode line does not appear on the display press the Serial key to turn it on 4 If the oscilloscope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the hor...

Page 314: ...appears in blue if correct or red if incorrect The checksum always appears in white for LIN 2 0 Decoded text is truncated at the end of the associated frame when there is insufficient space within fr...

Page 315: ...blue If the wakeup signal is not followed by a valid wakeup delimiter a wakeup error is detected and displayed as WUP in red Interpreting LIN Lister Data In addition to the standard Time column the L...

Page 316: ...press the Search softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the serial slot Serial 1 or Serial 2 on which the LIN signal is being decoded 3 Press Search then select from these options ID Finds frames...

Page 317: ...e requires Option EMBD or the DSOX3EMBD upgrade Setup for I2C Signals I2 C Inter IC bus signals setup consists of connecting the oscilloscope to the serial data SDA line and the serial clock SCL line...

Page 318: ...level when the trigger type is set to the selected serial decode slot Data must be stable during the whole high clock cycle or it will be interpreted as a start or stop condition data transitioning w...

Page 319: ...y Ack SCL clock bit Address with no Ack The oscilloscope triggers when the acknowledge of the selected address field is false The R W bit is ignored Restart The oscilloscope triggers when another star...

Page 320: ...6th clock edge if all bits in the pattern match For triggering purposes a restart is treated as a start condition 10 bit Write The oscilloscope triggers on a 10 bit write frame on the 26th clock edge...

Page 321: ...or 10 bit device address You can select from an address range of 0x00 to 0x7F 7 bit or 0x3FF 10 bit hexadecimal When triggering on a read write frame the oscilloscope will trigger after the start addr...

Page 322: ...e 3 If the decode line does not appear on the display press the Serial key to turn it on 4 If the oscilloscope is stopped press the Run Stop key to acquire and decode data You can use the horizontal Z...

Page 323: ...s appear in yellow along with the R character Restart addresses appear in green along with the S character Data values appear in white A indicates Ack low A indicates No Ack high Decoded text is trunc...

Page 324: ...ress colored blue for writes yellow for reads Data data bytes Missing Ack indicated by an X highlighted in red if an error Aliased data is highlighted in pink When this happens decrease the horizontal...

Page 325: ...if all bits in the pattern match Frame Start Address7 Write Ack Data finds a write frame on the 17th clock edge if all bits in the pattern match Frame Start Address7 Read Ack Data Ack Data2 finds a re...

Page 326: ...lly set b Press the Threshold softkey then turn the Entry knob to select the clock signal threshold voltage level The threshold voltage level is used in decoding and it will become the trigger level w...

Page 327: ...me the trigger level when the trigger type is set to the selected serial decode slot 7 Optional Press the MISO softkey to open the SPI Master In Slave Out Menu In the SPI Master In Slave Out Menu a Pr...

Page 328: ...s set to CS or CS the first clock edge as defined rising or falling seen after the CS or CS signal transitions from low to high or high to low is the first clock in the serial stream Chip Select Press...

Page 329: ...er level when the trigger type is set to the selected serial decode slot When Display Info is enabled information about the selected signal sources and their threshold voltage levels as well as a wave...

Page 330: ...e Entry knob to set the number of bits Bits in the serial data string The number of bits in the string can be set anywhere from 4 bits to 64 bits The data values for the serial string are displayed in...

Page 331: ...then turn the Entry knob to select the bit order most significant bit first MSB or least significant bit first LSB used when displaying data in the serial decode waveform and in the Lister 4 If the de...

Page 332: ...frame Mid level blue lines show an idle bus The number of clocks in a frame appears in light blue above the frame to the right Decoded hexadecimal data values appear in white Decoded text is truncated...

Page 333: ...rizontal time div setting and run again Searching for SPI Data in the Lister The oscilloscope s search capability lets you search for and mark certain types of SPI data in the Lister You can use the N...

Page 334: ...oftkey to open the SPI Bits Search Menu 5 In the SPI Bits Search Menu use the Words softkey to specify the number of words in the data value then use the remaining softkeys to enter the hex digit valu...

Page 335: ...ART RS232 Serial Decode 339 UART RS232 triggering and serial decode requires Option COMP or the DSOX3COMP upgrade Setup for UART RS232 Signals To set up the oscilloscope to capture UART RS232 signals...

Page 336: ...lowing parameters a Bits Set the number of bits in the UART RS232 words to match your device under test selectable from 5 9 bits b Parity Choose odd even or none based on your device under test c Baud...

Page 337: ...ss the Trigger Setup softkey to open the UART RS232 Trigger Setup Menu 4 Press the Base softkey to select Hex or ASCII as the base displayed on the Data softkey in the UART RS232 Trigger Setup Menu No...

Page 338: ...ers on a parity error based on the parity you have set in the Bus Configuration Menu 6 If you choose a trigger condition that includes Data in its description for example Rx Data then press the Data i...

Page 339: ...d Valid ASCII characters are between 0x00 and 0x7F To display in ASCII you must select at least 7 bits in the Bus Configuration If ASCII is selected and the data exceeds 0x7F the data is displayed in...

Page 340: ...341 Interpreting UART RS232 Lister Data on page 342 Searching for UART RS232 Data in the Lister on page 342 Interpreting UART RS232 Decode Angled waveforms show an active bus inside a packet frame Mid...

Page 341: ...ocation of hidden data Expand the horizontal scale to allow the data to display An unknown undefined bus is shown in red A parity error will cause the associated data word to be shown in red which inc...

Page 342: ...e the horizontal time div setting and run again Searching for UART RS232 Data in the Lister The oscilloscope s search capability lets you search for and mark certain types of UART RS232 data in the Li...

Page 343: ...bit Finds only when the 9th alert bit is 0 The specified data byte applies to the least significant 8 bits excludes the 9th alert bit Rx X Data For use when the DUT data words are 9 bits in length inc...

Page 344: ...344 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide 25 UART RS232 Triggering and Serial Decode...

Page 345: ...ale key 37 Auto Setup FFT 78 Auto trigger mode 148 Auto trigger indicator 149 AutoIP 249 250 automatic measurements 181 184 automatic setup 93 AutoScale preferences 255 AutoScale digital channels 93 A...

Page 346: ...rols 38 digital channel inputs 41 digital channel menu 96 digital channels 96 digital channels AutoScale 93 digital channels enabling 287 digital channels logic threshold 96 digital channels probing 1...

Page 347: ...47 graticule intensity 117 graticule type 116 grid intensity 117 grid type 116 ground level 64 Ground terminal 40 H Hanning FFT window 78 hardware self test 260 Help key 39 help built in 47 hex bus tr...

Page 348: ...asurements phase 184 measurements preshoot 184 measurements time 193 measurements voltage 186 MegaZoom IV 5 mem4M 287 memory depth and sample rate 160 memory segmented 167 menu line 46 Minimum measure...

Page 349: ...or units 174 raw acquisition record 233 Real Scope Remote Front Panel 270 rear panel connectors 43 re arm time 169 recall 263 recall files via web interface 276 recall mask files 238 recall setups 237...

Page 350: ...ndicator 58 time re arm 169 timebase 52 times for saving data 234 Tools keys 35 Top measurement 187 totalizer CAN 307 totalizer UART rs232 341 tracking cursors 172 Traditional Chinese front panel over...

Page 351: ...t string 267 voltage measurements 186 W warranted specifications 283 warranty 2 261 Wave Gen key 35 41 waveform generator 217 waveform generator defaults restoring 227 waveform generator expected outp...

Page 352: ...352 Keysight InfiniiVision 2000 X Series Oscilloscopes User s Guide Index...

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