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9.3.2  Burden for power supply unit 

Considering the SIL-A relay is provided with universal power supply (24-230 Vac/dc), the burden will be 
as follows:  

Specified Burden of power supply unit: 

 

24 Vdc: < 4 W 

 

 230 Vdc: < 5 W 

 

24 Vac (quiescent): < 8 VA  

 

24 Vac (50% Load): < 10 VA 

 

230 Vac (quiescent): < 13 VA 

 

24 Vac (50% Load): < 15 VA 

Measured Burden of power supply unit: 

24 Vdc (quiescent): 3.84 W 

24 Vdc (50% load): 4.55 W 

230 Vdc (quiescent): 3.76 W 

230 Vdc (50% load): 4.35 W 

24 Vac (quiescent): 6.24 VA 

24 Vac (50% load): 8.25 VA 

230 Vac (quiescent): 11.94 VA 

230 Vac (50% load): 13.63 VA 

 

 

Summary of Contents for SIL-A A Series

Page 1: ...EN_FANOXTD_MANU_SIL_Ocefprimarydist_SILA ADAPTATION A D_R004 Docx USER S MANUAL USER S MANUAL SIL A Adaptation A D Overcurrent Earth Fault Protection Relay...

Page 2: ...2 Digital connections 15 2 2 4 Terminals 16 3 DESCRIPTION 17 3 1 Introduction 17 3 2 Description 17 3 3 Functional diagram 22 3 5 Selection ordering Codes 23 3 4 Phase CT and neutral CT selection 24...

Page 3: ...74TCS Trip circuit supervision 44 4 16 Function CLP Cold Load Pickup 44 4 17 Function 60CTS Phase CT Supervision 46 4 18 Function TB Trip Block protection for switch disconnector 46 4 19 Function SHB...

Page 4: ...DS 90 9 1 Technical Specifications 90 9 2 Thermal resistance 95 9 3 Energizing quantities 95 9 3 1 Burden for current measuring input 95 9 3 2 Burden for power supply unit 96 9 3 3 Burden for binary i...

Page 5: ...his energy into electronic components can cause serious damage to electronic circuits This damage may not be detected but the electronic circuit reliability and life will be reduced The electronic com...

Page 6: ...supplied The rated voltage and polarity The power rating of the CT circuit and the integrity of the connections The integrity of the earth connection The device must be used within the stipulated ele...

Page 7: ...www fanox com Rev 04 7 112 2 DIMENSIONS AND CONNECTION DIAGRAMS 2 1 SILA with standard current terminals 2 1 1 Front view...

Page 8: ...www fanox com Rev 04 8 112 2 1 2 Case dimensions The dimensions are in mm...

Page 9: ...www fanox com Rev 04 9 112 2 1 3 Connection diagrams 2 1 3 1 Analog connections...

Page 10: ...www fanox com Rev 04 10 112 2 1 3 2 Digital connections Following connection is an example Configuration can be selected by the user...

Page 11: ...t 2 D19 D20 NO Digital output 5 D5 Digital input 3 D21 D22 NO Digital output 6 D6 Digital input 4 D23 D24 Auxiliary Voltage D7 Digital input 5 A1 A2 Phase A current measurement D8 Digital input 6 A3 A...

Page 12: ...www fanox com Rev 04 12 112 2 2 SILA with short circuitable current terminals 2 2 1 Front view...

Page 13: ...www fanox com Rev 04 13 112 2 2 2 Case dimensions The dimensions are in mm...

Page 14: ...www fanox com Rev 04 14 112 2 2 3 Connection diagrams 2 2 3 1 Analogic connections...

Page 15: ...www fanox com Rev 04 15 112 2 2 3 2 Digital connections Following connection is an example Configuration can be selected by the user...

Page 16: ...t 2 D19 D20 NO Digital output 5 D5 Digital input 3 D21 D22 NO Digital output 6 D6 Digital input 4 D23 D24 Auxiliary Voltage D7 Digital input 5 A1 A2 Phase A current measurement D8 Digital input 6 A3 A...

Page 17: ...loser is fitted This automated control shall permit closure up to five attempts with the possibility of programming each reclosing time It can be blocked by various means from the HMI with a separate...

Page 18: ...ge Standard 5 A and 1 A current transformers CTs are used depending on model The relay is provided with 1 front communication port This micro USB port allows a PC to be connected and the relay to be m...

Page 19: ...l overcurrent 1 51G_2 Inverse time measured neutral overcurrent 1 Optional 51N_1 51N_2 Inverse time calculated neutral overcurrent 2 Optional 46 Phase balance current protection 1 Optional 46BC Broken...

Page 20: ...t Negative Positive sequence current I2 I1 Maximum current Thermal image Phase A second harmonic current Phase B second harmonic current Phase C second harmonic current Inputs and Outputs Configurable...

Page 21: ...ctions 52 and 79 6 configurable Power Auxiliary voltage 24 230Vac dc Monitoring and Recording Sequential Event recording SER 2048 Disturbance Fault Recording DFR 5 25 50 or 100 depending on the settin...

Page 22: ...www fanox com Rev 04 22 112 3 3 Functional diagram...

Page 23: ...103 or DNP3 0 Serial RJ45 Modbus TCP DNP3 TCP or IEC 60870 5 104 USB Modbus RTU RS485 Modbus RTU IEC60870 5 103 or DNP3 0 Serial RJ45 IEC61850 2 INPUTS AND OUTPUTS 6 Inputs 6 outputs 2 3 4 5 MECHANIC...

Page 24: ...0 Instantaneous phase overcurrent This protection function can be set by using the following parameters Function Description Minimum Maximum Step Unit Default 50_1 50_2 Instantaneous phase overcurrent...

Page 25: ...Circuit Breaker or any other conditions selectable through the logical signal The function is active during the time adjusted in Safe Time and this setting must be coordinated with the Time delay in...

Page 26: ...rse Extremely Inverse 2 The range of the time Multiplier setting will depend on the curve The range of this setting for each curve family is as follows TIME DIAL TMS Description Minimum Maximum Step U...

Page 27: ...does not reset itself until the average value of the phase drops below the point of current pick up The function activates at 100 of the preset input and deactivates at 95 The reset is instantaneous T...

Page 28: ...cription Minimum Maximum Step Unit Default IEC Time Multiplier 0 05 1 00 0 01 1 00 IEEE Time Multiplier 0 10 25 00 0 01 1 00 If the option Defined time is selected for the curve setting the unit behav...

Page 29: ...escription Minimum Maximum Step Unit Default IEC Time Multiplier 0 05 1 00 0 01 1 00 IEEE Time Multiplier 0 10 25 00 0 01 1 00 If the option Defined time is selected for the curve setting the unit beh...

Page 30: ...um Maximum Step Unit Default IEC Time Multiplier 0 05 1 00 0 01 1 00 IEEE Time Multiplier 0 10 25 00 0 01 1 00 If the option Defined time is selected for the curve setting the unit behaves like an ins...

Page 31: ...eactivates at 95 The reset is instantaneous The accuracy of the time delay is equal to the set time delay 30ms or 0 5 whichever is greater 4 10 Function 49 Thermal Overload This protection function ca...

Page 32: ...usted tap cooling thermal constant is applied Overload function trips when thermal image reaches the value of 100 This value is got when the flow current is equal to the adjusted tap for the thermal i...

Page 33: ...Once tripped current stops and thermal image is getting cool based on the cooling constant Zone 4 Before getting totally cool nominal current is applied again and thermal balance is reached once passe...

Page 34: ...www fanox com Rev 04 34 112 4 10 4 Thermal protection curves This is the thermal curve for 3 minutes...

Page 35: ...so if the phase current drops below its predetermined value for an equal or greater amount of time than this preset value the protection function activates trips and does not reset itself until the a...

Page 36: ...amperes alarm I2t Alarm Activated if the accumulated amps counter exceeds Maximum Accumulated Amperes setting Configured number of openings in a time frame alarm Activated if the number of openings e...

Page 37: ...able it should be wired to the corresponding physical input This physical input is then assigned to the 52a Input logical input The 52b logical input is calculated internally as the negative of 52a Th...

Page 38: ...ine If both circuit breaker contacts 52a and 52b are available they should be wired to the two physical inputs These physical inputs are then assigned to the corresponding logical inputs the circuit b...

Page 39: ...which was already working 4 12 3 Accumulated amperes I2 t counter There is also an Accumulated amperes counter This counter accumulates broken amperes by circuit breaker with its openings When a circu...

Page 40: ...time Hold time before closure During this waiting time usually an external condition wired to an external input such as closure synchronism give the authorization to reconnect If in Hold Enable No ti...

Page 41: ...menu Via protocol This is performed via any means of communication This is carried out as if it was a command and the normal conditions of any command must be met In all these cases the equipment stor...

Page 42: ...ation it shall switch to lockout mode Circuit breaker trip This shall start the reclosing cycles This start may arise either from the trip itself or from an external input if external protection is fi...

Page 43: ...General Trip AND 79 Reclose N 3 4 13 1 Counter to record the number of recloses The SIL A relay is fitted with a counter that records the number of recloses 4 14 Function 50BF Circuit Breaker failure...

Page 44: ...meters Group Description Minimum Maximum Step Unit Default 74TCS Trip circuit supervision Function Enable Yes No No Time Delay 0 020 300 000 0 001 s 2 000 Optional depending on model This function all...

Page 45: ...l setting group the group adjusted in general settings and in the other two with the new settings group The relay uses the current level to determine the circuit breaker state open or closed If the cu...

Page 46: ...t is detected The accuracy of the time delay is equal to the initial 40ms plus the preset time 30ms or 0 5 whichever is greater 4 18 Function TB Trip Block protection for switch disconnector This prot...

Page 47: ...s function if the fundamental current exceeds the value specified in the setting The SHB will only be applied in functions that have this feature When the Function Enable of these protection functions...

Page 48: ...A this time is around 200 ms plus the security time to ensure the signal has dropped off The PULSE operation provides a pulse signal that will block the supply functions enough time to allow the feede...

Page 49: ...he fault Supply s time of operation is larger than feeder s time so the feeder will open its breaker making the fault disappear and block the supply function The supply will not trip because the feede...

Page 50: ...s larger than feeder s time so the feeder will trip but it will not be able to open its breaker The feeder will block the supply the adjusted time but in this case the time of operation of the supply...

Page 51: ...0 0 0 1 100 0 CT Neutral Ratio 1 0 3000 0 0 1 100 0 IA Deadband 0 03 0 5 0 01 A 0 10 IB Deadband 0 03 0 5 0 01 A 0 10 IC Deadband 0 03 0 5 0 01 A 0 10 IN Deadband 0 03 0 5 0 01 A 0 10 1 The phase and...

Page 52: ...ing is used for said identification It is important to fill this field in correctly as the events and oscillography data is accompanied by this information This setting can only be adjusted through co...

Page 53: ...rial Setting 8 N 1 8 E 1 8 0 1 9 N 1 8 N 2 8 E 2 8 0 2 9 N 2 8 N 1 5 7 1 MODBUS RTU Function Description Minimum Maximum Step Unit Default MODBUS RTU Communications Slave address 1 247 1 2 5 7 2 DNP3...

Page 54: ...lt Modbus TCP Communications Slave address 1 247 1 3 Port 1 65535 1 502 5 8 2 DNP3 0 TCP Function Description Minimum Maximum Step Unit Default DNP3 0 TCP Communications Slave address 1 247 1 3 Master...

Page 55: ...ngs group 3 In the zero position the active item is defined by the active settings group defined in the general menu Regarding other options regardless of that established by the settings the inputs p...

Page 56: ...D A t P Where adjusted I I V Parameters A P Q B K Long Time Inverse 120 1 1 0 0 Short Time Inverse 0 05 0 04 1 0 0 Ext Inverse 80 2 1 0 0 Very Inverse 13 5 1 1 0 0 Inverse 0 14 0 02 1 0 0 The curve c...

Page 57: ...www fanox com Rev 04 57 112 0 01 0 10 1 00 10 00 100 00 1000 00 1 10 100 t s I It IEC Inverse Dial 0 05 Dial 0 1 Dial 0 2 Dial 0 3 Dial 0 4 Dial 0 5 Dial 0 6 Dial 0 7 Dial 0 8 Dial 1...

Page 58: ...www fanox com Rev 04 58 112 0 01 0 10 1 00 10 00 100 00 1000 00 1 10 100 t s I It IEC Very Inverse Dial 0 05 Dial 0 1 Dial 0 2 Dial 0 3 Dial 0 4 Dial 0 5 Dial 0 6 Dial 0 7 Dial 0 8 Dial 1...

Page 59: ...www fanox com Rev 04 59 112 0 00 0 01 0 10 1 00 10 00 100 00 1000 00 1 10 100 t s I It IEC Extremely Inverse Dial 0 05 Dial 0 1 Dial 0 2 Dial 0 3 Dial 0 4 Dial 0 5 Dial 0 6 Dial 0 7 Dial 0 8 Dial 1...

Page 60: ...ww fanox com Rev 04 60 112 0 01 0 10 1 00 10 00 100 00 1000 00 10000 00 1 10 100 t s I It IEC Long Time Inverse Dial 0 05 Dial 0 1 Dial 0 2 Dial 0 3 Dial 0 4 Dial 0 5 Dial 0 6 Dial 0 7 Dial 0 8 Dial 1...

Page 61: ...www fanox com Rev 04 61 112...

Page 62: ...ral mathematical equation that defines the time in seconds as a function of the current B V A TD t P 1 Where adjusted I I V Parameters A P B Ext Inverse 28 2 2 00 0 1217 Very Inverse 19 61 2 00 0 491...

Page 63: ...www fanox com Rev 04 63 112...

Page 64: ...www fanox com Rev 04 64 112...

Page 65: ...www fanox com Rev 04 65 112...

Page 66: ...it is necessary to be sure that trip is going to be instantaneous to get that the element we are protecting does not be damaged Some examples are shown below APPLICATION EXAMPLE 1 Starting from the fo...

Page 67: ...y Figure 2 Relay tripping curve APPLICATION EXAMPLE 2 Starting from the following information Line details Transformation ratio of CT 500 1 Primary current Ip 500 A 50 51 function settings Curve type...

Page 68: ...unction It is considered that this time is too high so when current fault reaches 24xIn definite time overcurrent function will be work 50 function tap is adjusted at 14xIn so definite time overcurren...

Page 69: ...ercentage 8 2 Alarms Panel Once the alarms are activated according to their configurations they can be all recognized at the same time by holding RESET key from the Alarms Panel main screen Accessing...

Page 70: ...re conserved even if the relay is not powered The relay keeps and processes the correct date and time The events can be browsed from the HMI or by using communications Reading the events does not mean...

Page 71: ...les 22 to 29 postfault cycles 100 COMTRADE records 15 cycles each record 1 to 8 pre fault cycles 7 to 14 postfault cycles The DFR start is configurable by the user by default it is configured to the g...

Page 72: ...logical signal Physical inputs are the real inputs of the device SIL A device has 6 physical inputs These inputs are translated to internal binary states which later can be assigned to logical signal...

Page 73: ...ctivated and deactivated same time on off BLINKING Period Time up Period Repetitive time between each pulse Tme up Time during which each pulse is activated OR BL Period and Time up Period It is the p...

Page 74: ...ctivated and deactivated same time on off BLINKING Period time up Period Repetitive time between each pulse Tme up Time during which each pulse is activated NOR BL Period and Time up Period It is the...

Page 75: ...ctivated and deactivated same time on off BLINKING Period time up Period Repetitive time between each pulse Tme up Time during which each pulse is activated AND BL Period and Time up Period It is the...

Page 76: ...activated and deactivated same time on off BLINKING Period time up Period Repetitive time between each pulse Tme up Time during which each pulse is activated NAND BL Period and Time up Period It is th...

Page 77: ...ctivated and deactivated same time on off BLINKING Period time up Period Repetitive time between each pulse Tme up Time during which each pulse is activated XOR BL Period and Time up Period It is the...

Page 78: ...th RSFF PS Time up The time the pulses are activated and deactivated same time on off BLINKING Period time up Period Repetitive time between each pulse Tme up Time during which each pulse is activated...

Page 79: ...th SRFF PS Time up The time the pulses are activated and deactivated same time on off BLINKING Period time up Period Repetitive time between each pulse Tme up Time during which each pulse is activated...

Page 80: ...ime the pulse lasts LOGIC GATE OPERATION SETTABLE PARAMETERS HMI SYMBOL SICOM SYMBOL APPLICABLE EXTRA PARAMETERS F_EDGE4 NAND NA 1 PULSE Time up Time during which the pulse is activated NAND 1P Time u...

Page 81: ...UP The configured signal will make a pulse of the adjusted time in time up parameter once the input signal is activated The configured signal waits the adjusted time in time up parameter to activate i...

Page 82: ...www fanox com Rev 04 82 112 TIMER DOWN Once the configured signal is activated it waits the adjusted time in time up parameter to deactivate itself...

Page 83: ...y for reset signals Reset mode is configurable by the user and the option of manual reset is available The configured signal will be activated once the bits in s position are activated set position Th...

Page 84: ...www fanox com Rev 04 84 112 PULSES Same time on and time off The configured signal will make pulses of the adjusted milliseconds while the input signal is activated Input Output T T T...

Page 85: ...or LED that is configured and press OK to visualize the configured signals Being displaying the configured options hold reset key to delete them After inserting the password by pressing OK the action...

Page 86: ...t is Not Remaining LEDs can be configured by the user The default configuration is as follows LED Description Status Blinking Latch LED 1 Ready Ready x LED 2 79 Cycle 79 Reclose Time 79 Hold Time 79 C...

Page 87: ...ted A Watchdog mechanism exists both between and within the different main CPUs Loss of activity in any CPU will lead to the restarting of the device which will be logged as an event The state flag bi...

Page 88: ...60870 5 103 IEC61850 IEC60870 5 104 Modbus or DNP 3 0 the relay must be in Remote control mode Operations can be performed from the HMI or from local communications ModBus regardless of whether the re...

Page 89: ...ed it is activated by pressing OK if the item is activated it is deactivated by pressing OK Press the C key to exit the test menu Once the relay is in test menu mode all the LEDs will be activated sim...

Page 90: ...ion 50G 2 Function enable No Alarm Trip SHB Trip Current tap 0 010 to 30 000 xIn step 0 001xIn Time delay 0 000 to 300 000 s step 0 001 s Activation level 100 Deactivation level 95 Instantaneous deact...

Page 91: ...tremely Defined Time Time delay 0 000 to 300 000 s step 0 001 s Time Dial TMS 0 05 to 25 00 step 0 01 If Curve type IEC 0 05 to 1 00 step 0 01 If Curve type IEEE 0 10 to 25 00 step 0 01 Current Tap 0...

Page 92: ...10 to 30 000 xIn step 0 001 xIn Minimum Level 0 000 to 1 000 xIn step 0 001 xIn Time delay 0 060 to 300 000 s step 0 001 s Activation level 100 Deactivation level 105 Instantaneous deactivation Timing...

Page 93: ...vents Recording SER 2048 events Disturbance fault recording DFR 32 samples cycle Fault start con gurable 5 COMTRADE records 260 cycles each record 1 to 8 pre fault cycles 252 to 259 postfault cycles 2...

Page 94: ...30 times rated current Communications Local port micro USB Modbus RTU 1 RS485 Port IEC60870 5 103 Modbus RTU or DNP3 0 Serial selectable by general settings 1 RS485 Port IEC60870 5 103 Modbus RTU or D...

Page 95: ...to the secondary nominal current of 1 amp the burden for current measuring inputs is Specified Burden of current inputs 0 1 mVA 1 A 0 5 mVA 5 A Measured burden of current inputs Phase 0 013 mVA Neutra...

Page 96: ...ecified Burden of power supply unit 24 Vdc 4 W 230 Vdc 5 W 24 Vac quiescent 8 VA 24 Vac 50 Load 10 VA 230 Vac quiescent 13 VA 24 Vac 50 Load 15 VA Measured Burden of power supply unit 24 Vdc quiescent...

Page 97: ...e level of the power supply 24 230 Vac dc The burden will be as follows Specified Burden for binary inputs 24 Vdc 20 mW 230 Vdc 200 mW 24 Vac 50 mW 230 Vac 500 mW Measured Burden for binary inputs 24...

Page 98: ...for IEC60870 5 103 or DNP3 0 serial There is one RS485 port it is possible to select ModBus RTU protocol or IEC60870 5 103 or DNP3 0 serial protocol thanks to the general settings The RS485 port outpu...

Page 99: ...850 In this case there is one RJ45 port for IEC61850 the protocol 10 3 LCD and keypad The front of the SIL A relay is fitted with an alphanumeric LCD screen measuring 20x2 This screen provides the use...

Page 100: ...which permits operation on the circuit breaker opening and closing it 10 4 SICom Communications program The SICom program which works with the Windows 7 Windows 8 Windows 8 1 and Windows 10 operating...

Page 101: ...e windows net sicom publish htm The link will open the next screen where key Install must be pressed The necessary drivers depending on the operative system can be downloaded from this page The update...

Page 102: ...Set Counters Delete Events Delete DFR Delete LDP Permission to Change user s Configuration Delete user s configuration Permission to Upgrade the FW flashing process Permission to Change manufacturer s...

Page 103: ...00 C myIED 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 If any error is detected by the self diagnosis an error message appears in the second line instead of the currents on the main screen which can show any of the following...

Page 104: ...he C key can be used to delete it 10 6 4 Date Time Menu The date time menu can be accessed by pressing the key from the standby mode screen From here press the OK key to access the date time modificat...

Page 105: ...6 Contrast From the standby mode screen hold the key to visualize contrast menu Pressing and keys the contrast level can be changed Pressing C key it is returned to the standby screen CONTRAST 4 C SI...

Page 106: ...u is split up into 8 main parts Measurements States General Settings Settings Group Alarms panel Events SER Fault recorder LDP Counters Commands Date time SILA000C6F22AD 0 00 0 00 0 00 0 00 OK MEASURE...

Page 107: ...SER 50 C FAULT RECORDER 1 C LDP 4 C COUNTERS C COMMANDS C 16 01 2020 10 22 03 Thursday 4 C Press the OK key to access the second level from the main screen Use the and keys to move from one menu sect...

Page 108: ...ttings group and press the OK key to access the settings that belong to this group Use the and keys to move through the different settings The information that appears underneath the setting name is i...

Page 109: ...GS GROUP 1 50G 2 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 50N 1 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 50N 2 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 51G 1 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 51G 2 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 51N 1 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 51N 2 C OK SETTINGS G...

Page 110: ...www fanox com Rev 04 110 112 OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 49 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 37 C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 74TCS C OK SETTINGS GROUP 1 60CTS C...

Page 111: ...www fanox com Rev 04 111 112 11 APPENDIX NOTES...

Page 112: ...www fanox com Rev 04 112 112 Bizkaia Technology Park Building 604 Derio 48160 Bizkaia SPAIN T 34 94 471 14 09 fanox fanox com www fanox com www fanox com...

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