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5.5 NAT

To display this option, NAT must be enabled in at least one PVC shown on the

Chapter 5 Advanced Setup

NAT is not an available option in Bridge mode

.

5.5.1 Virtual Servers

Virtual Servers allow you to direct incoming traffic from the WAN side (identified by
Protocol and External port) to the internal server with private IP addresses on the
LAN side. The Internal port is required only if the external port needs to be
converted to a different port number used by the server on the LAN side.
A maximum of 32 entries can be configured.

To add a Virtual Server, click

Add

. The following will be displayed.

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Summary of Contents for AR-5381u

Page 1: ...AR 5381u ADSL2 WLAN Router User Manual 261056 074 Version A2 3 May 9 2016...

Page 2: ...e g a wet basement Do not connect the power supply cord on elevated surfaces Allow it to lie freely There should be no obstructions in its path and no heavy items should be placed on the cord In addi...

Page 3: ...d receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help This Class B digit...

Page 4: ...radiateur et votre corps Cet metteur ne doit pas tre co localis es ou op rant en conjonction avec une autre antenne ou transmetteur Copyright Copyright 2016 Comtrend Corporation All rights reserved T...

Page 5: ...The cardboard box the plastic contained in the packaging and the parts that make up this router can be recycled in accordance with regionally established regulations Never dispose of this electronic...

Page 6: ...Info 33 4 8 2 IPv6 Neighbor 34 4 8 3 IPv6 Route 35 CHAPTER 5 ADVANCED SETUP 36 5 1 LAYER 2 INTERFACE 36 5 1 1 ATM Interface 36 5 1 2 PTM Interface 36 5 1 3 ETH Interface 37 5 2 WAN SERVICE 38 5 3 LAN...

Page 7: ...SIC 108 6 2 SECURITY 110 6 2 1 WPS 113 6 3 MAC FILTER 116 6 4 WIRELESS BRIDGE 117 6 5 ADVANCED 118 6 6 SITE SURVEY 121 6 7 STATION INFO 123 6 8 WIFI BUTTON 124 CHAPTER 7 DIAGNOSTICS 125 7 1 DIAGNOSTIC...

Page 8: ...7 APPENDIX D CONNECTION SETUP 149 APPENDIX E PRINTER SERVER 199...

Page 9: ...tate of the art security features such as 64 128 bit WEP encryption and WPA WPA2 encryption Firewall and VPN pass through The AR 5381u is designed for both residential and business applications that r...

Page 10: ...he ON position IN If the Power LED displays as expected then the device is ready for setup see section 2 2 LED Indicators Caution 1 If the device fails to power up or it malfunctions first verify that...

Page 11: ...of the front panel as shown WiFi Button Press this button for more than 3 seconds to enable disable the wireless LAN WLAN WPS Button Press this button to begin searching for WPS clients These clients...

Page 12: ...eceiving over Ethernet WPS Green On WPS enabled and PC connected to WLAN Off WPS disenabled when WPS configured After clients connected to router about 5 minutes LED is off Wi Fi Green On The wireless...

Page 13: ...ng or in operations which result in a unit state that is not expected or should not occur 2 IP connected the device has a WAN IP address from IPCP or DHCP and DSL is up or a static IP address is confi...

Page 14: ...he factory default configuration can be restored either by pushing the reset button for more than ten seconds until the power indicates LED blinking or by clicking the Restore Default Configuration op...

Page 15: ...14 STEP 4 Click OK to submit these settings If you experience difficulty with DHCP mode you can try static IP mode instead...

Page 16: ...your OS support documentation for further details STEP 1 From the Network Connections window open Local Area Connection You may also access this screen by double clicking the Local Area Connection ico...

Page 17: ...ttp 192 168 1 1 NOTE For local administration i e LAN access the PC running the browser must be attached to the Ethernet and not necessarily to the device For remote access i e WAN use the IP address...

Page 18: ...17 STEP 3 After successfully logging in for the first time you will reach this screen...

Page 19: ...gured connection s and user account privileges For example if NAT and Firewall are enabled the main menu will display the NAT and Security submenus If either is disabled their corresponding menu s wil...

Page 20: ...Shows the connection type VlanMuxId Shows 802 1Q VLAN ID IPv6 Shows WAN IPv6 address IGMP Shows Internet Group Management Protocol IGMP status MLD Shows Multicast Listener Discovery MLD status NAT Sho...

Page 21: ...ery 15 seconds Click Reset Statistics to perform a manual update 4 2 1 LAN Statistics This screen shows data traffic statistics for each LAN interface Heading Description Interface LAN interface s Rec...

Page 22: ...ta traffic statistics for each WAN interface Heading Description Interface WAN interfaces Description WAN service label Received Transmitted Bytes Pkts Errs Drops Number of Bytes Number of Packets Num...

Page 23: ...e interface In Packets Number of packets received over the interface Out Packets Number of packets transmitted over the interface In OAM Cells Number of OAM Cells received over the interface Out OAM C...

Page 24: ...23 4 2 4 xDSL Statistics The xDSL Statistics screen displays information corresponding to the xDSL type ADSL...

Page 25: ...overhead channel message B Number of bytes in Mux Data Frame M Number of Mux Data Frames in FEC Data Frame T Mux Data Frames over sync bytes R Number of check bytes in FEC Data Frame S Ratio of FEC o...

Page 26: ...rrors Total number of bit errors Total ES Total Number of Errored Seconds Total SES Total Number of Severely Errored Seconds Total UAS Total Number of Unavailable Seconds xDSL BER TEST Click xDSL BER...

Page 27: ...26 xDSL GRAPH Click Draw Graph on the xDSL Statistics screen and a pop up window will display the xDSL bits per tone status SNR QLN and Hlog of the current xDSL connection as shown below...

Page 28: ...ination Flag U route is up reject route G use gateway H target is a host R reinstate route for dynamic routing D dynamically installed by daemon or redirect M modified from routing daemon or redirect...

Page 29: ...P to display the ARP information Field Description IP address Shows IP address of host pc Flags Complete Incomplete Permanent or Publish HW Address Shows the MAC address of host pc Device Shows the co...

Page 30: ...l DHCPv4 Leases Field Description Hostname Shows the device host PC network name MAC Address Shows the Ethernet MAC address of the device host PC IP Address Shows IP address of device host PC Expires...

Page 31: ...l DHCPv6 Leases Field Description IPv6 Address Shows IP address of device host PC MAC Address Shows the Ethernet MAC address of the device host PC Duration Shows leased time in hours Expires In Shows...

Page 32: ...31 4 6 NAT Session Press Show All to show all NAT session information Pressing Show Less will show NAT session information on the WAN side only...

Page 33: ...32 4 7 IGMP Proxy Displays a list of IGMP Proxy entries...

Page 34: ...tus of the WAN interface Address IPv6 Address of the WAN interface Prefix Prefix received configured on the WAN interface Device Link local Address The CPE s LAN Address Default IPv6 Gateway The defau...

Page 35: ...t of IPv6 devices found in the network Field Description IPv6 Address Ipv6 address of the device s found Flags Status of the neighbor device HW Address MAC address of the neighbor device Device Interf...

Page 36: ...k IPv6 Route to display the IPv6 route info Field Description Destination Destination IP Address Gateway Gateway address used for destination IP Metric Metric specified for gateway Interface Interface...

Page 37: ...ce see Appendix D Connection Setup NOTE Up to 16 ATM interfaces can be created and saved in flash memory To remove a connection select its Remove column radio button and click Remove 5 1 2 PTM Interfa...

Page 38: ...rnet WAN Interface configuration Click Add to create a new connection see Appendix D Connection Setup NOTE One Ethernet WAN interface can be created and saved in flash memory To remove a connection se...

Page 39: ...erface for WAN Description Name of the WAN connection Type Shows the connection type Vlan8021p VLAN ID is used for VLAN Tagging IEEE 802 1Q VlanMuxId Shows 802 1Q VLAN ID IGMP Shows Internet Group Man...

Page 40: ...ttings and then click Apply Save Consult the field descriptions below for more details GroupName Select an Interface Group 1st LAN INTERFACE IP Address Enter the IP address for the LAN port Subnet Mas...

Page 41: ...by ticking the checkbox DHCP Server To enable DHCP select Enable DHCP server and enter Start and End IP addresses and the Leased Time This setting configures the router to automatically assign IP def...

Page 42: ...is hidden if NAT is enabled or when the router is configured with only one Bridge PVC 2ND LAN INTERFACE To configure a secondary IP address tick the checkbox outlined in RED below IP Address Enter th...

Page 43: ...42 5 3 1 LAN IPv6 Autoconfig Configure the LAN interface settings and then click Save Apply Consult the field descriptions below for more details...

Page 44: ...ions Heading Description Stateless Use stateless configuration Refresh Time sec The information refresh time option specifies how long a client should wait before refreshing information retrieved from...

Page 45: ...ue used in router advertisement messages to insure that all nodes on a link use the same MTU value Enable Prefix Length Relay Use prefix length receive from WAN interface Enable Configuration Mode Man...

Page 46: ...ices Click the Add button to display the following Click Apply Save to apply and save the settings Heading Description IP Version The IP version used for the neighbor device IP Address Define the IP A...

Page 47: ...her ETHWAN or xDSL interface The feature is designed for the scenario that requires only one WAN service in different applications The Auto Detection page simply provides a checkbox allowing users to...

Page 48: ...r ATM mode A maximum of 7 WAN services with corresponding PVC are required to be configured for ADSL ATM mode The services will be detected in order Users can modify the 7 pre configured services and...

Page 49: ...be detected in order Users can modify the 7 pre configured services and select disable to ignore any of the services to meet their own requirement and also reduce the detection cycle Click Apply Save...

Page 50: ...s detected the Auto Detection for ETHWAN will be fixed on the physical ETHWAN port and cannot be configured for any LAN port if the physical ETHWAN port is not detected the Auto Detection for ETHWAN w...

Page 51: ...you to direct incoming traffic from the WAN side identified by Protocol and External port to the internal server with private IP addresses on the LAN side The Internal port is required only if the ext...

Page 52: ...hould select the service from the list Or User can enter the name of their choice Server IP Address Enter the IP address for the server Enable NAT Loopback Allows local machines to access virtual serv...

Page 53: ...figured 5 5 2 Port Triggering Some applications require that specific ports in the firewall be opened for access by the remote parties Port Triggers dynamically Open Ports in the firewall when an appl...

Page 54: ...d the port ranges are automatically configured Trigger Port End Enter the ending trigger port number when you select custom application When an application is selected the port ranges are automaticall...

Page 55: ...configured in the Virtual Servers table to the DMZ host computer To Activate the DMZ host enter the DMZ host IP address and click Save Apply To Deactivate the DMZ host clear the IP address field and...

Page 56: ...ield Header Description Rule The number of the rule Type Mapping type from local to public Local Start IP The beginning of the local IP Local End IP The ending of the local IP Public Start IP The begi...

Page 57: ...ng one local IP to a specific public IP Many to One mapping a range of local IP to a specific public IP Many to Many Overload mapping a range of local IP to a different range of public IP Many to Many...

Page 58: ...PSEC ALG provides multiple VPN passthrough connection support allowing different clients on LAN side to establish a secured IP Connection to the WAN server To enable IPSEC ALG tick the checkbox and cl...

Page 59: ...58 5 5 6 SIP ALG This page allows you to enable disable SIP ALG To enable SIP ALG tick the checkbox and click the Save button...

Page 60: ...ne limiting condition For individual IP packets to pass the filter all conditions must be fulfilled NOTE This function is not available when in bridge mode Instead 5 6 2 MAC Filtering performs a simil...

Page 61: ...ource port number or range Destination IP address Enter destination IP address Destination Port port or port port Enter destination port number or range INCOMING IP FILTER By default all incoming IP t...

Page 62: ...IP address Enter source IP address Source Port port or port port Enter source port number or range Destination IP address Enter destination IP address Destination Port port or port port Enter destinat...

Page 63: ...FORWARDED means that all MAC layer frames will be FORWARDED except those matching the MAC filter rules BLOCKED means that all MAC layer frames will be BLOCKED except those matching the MAC filter rul...

Page 64: ...Type PPPoE IPv4 IPv6 AppleTalk IPX NetBEUI IGMP Destination MAC Address Defines the destination MAC address Source MAC Address Defines the source MAC address Frame Direction Select the incoming outgoi...

Page 65: ...feature restricts access from a LAN device to an outside network through the device on selected days at certain times Make sure to activate the Internet Time server synchronization as described in 8...

Page 66: ...ons apply Start Blocking Time The time the restrictions start End Blocking Time The time the restrictions end 5 7 2 URL Filter This screen allows for the creation of a filter rule for access rights to...

Page 67: ...er the URL address and port number then click Save Apply to add the entry to the URL filter URL Addresses begin with www as shown in this example A maximum of 100 entries can be added to the URL Filte...

Page 68: ...Click Apply Save to activate QoS QoS and DSCP Mark are defined as follows Quality of Service QoS This provides different priority to different users or data flows or guarantees a certain level of perf...

Page 69: ...ton The Enable button will scan through every queues in the table Queues with enable checkbox checked will be enabled Queues with enable checkbox un checked will be disabled The enable checkbox also s...

Page 70: ...69 Click Apply Save to apply and save the settings Name Identifier for this Queue entry Enable Enable Disable the Queue entry Interface Assign the entry to a specific network interface QoS enabled...

Page 71: ...button will scan through every policers in the table Policers with enable checkbox checked will be enabled Policers with enable checkbox un checked will be disabled The enable checkbox also shows stat...

Page 72: ...licer rule Committed Rate kbps Defines the rate allowed for committed packets Committed Burst Size bytes Maximum amount of packets that can be processed by this policer Conforming Action Defines actio...

Page 73: ...o activate it To delete an entry from the list click Remove This screen creates a traffic class rule to classify the upstream traffic assign queuing priority and optionally overwrite the IP header DSC...

Page 74: ...tion Traffic Class Name Enter a name for the traffic class Rule Order Last is the only option Rule Status Disable or enable the rule Classification Criteria Class Interface Select an interface i e Loc...

Page 75: ...ults Specify Class Queue Select corresponding queue to deliver outgoing traffic Specify Class Policer Packets classified into a policer will be marked based on the conforming action of the policer Mar...

Page 76: ...but ineffective 5 9 1 Default Gateway Default gateway interface list can have multiple WAN interfaces served as system default gateways but only one will be used according to the priority with the fi...

Page 77: ...ick Add to create a static route or click Remove to delete a static route After clicking Add the following screen will display Input the Destination IP Address select the interface type Input the Gate...

Page 78: ...outing This option allows for the configuration of static routes by policy Click Add to create a routing policy or Remove to delete one On the following screen complete the form and click Apply Save t...

Page 79: ...e Name of the route policy Physical LAN Port Specify the port to use this route policy Source IP IP Address to be routed Use Interface Interface that traffic will be directed to Default Gateway IP IP...

Page 80: ...79 5 9 4 RIP To activate RIP configure the RIP version operation mode and select the Enabled checkbox for at least one WAN interface before clicking Save Apply...

Page 81: ...d DNS Server Interfaces can have multiple WAN interfaces served as system DNS servers but only one will be used according to the priority with the first being the highest and the last one the lowest p...

Page 82: ...allows you to map a dynamic IP address to a static hostname in any of many domains allowing the AR 5381u to be more easily accessed from various locations on the Internet To add a dynamic DNS service...

Page 83: ...scriptions Field Description D DNS provider Select a dynamic DNS provider from the list Hostname Enter the name of the dynamic DNS server Interface Select the interface from the list Username Enter th...

Page 84: ...main names and IP address desired to be resolved by the DSL router Choose Add or Remove to configure DNS Entry The entries will become active after save reboot Enter the domain name and IP address tha...

Page 85: ...lation modes For optimum performance the modes selected should match those of your ISP DSL Mode Data Transmission Rate Mbps Megabits per second G Dmt Downstream 12 Mbps Upstream 1 3 Mbps G lite Downst...

Page 86: ...DSL LED behavior Normal TR 68 compliant DSL LED blink on off following TR 68 standard Off always turn off DSL LED G997 1 EOC xTU R Serial Number Select Equipment Serial Number or Equipment MAC Address...

Page 87: ...al is sent continuously in reverb mode Medley DSL line signal is sent continuously in medley mode No Retrain DSL line signal will always be on even when DSL line is unplugged L3 DSL line is set in L3...

Page 88: ...e PC gets an IP via DHCP the domain name Home will be added to PC s DNS Suffix Search List and the PC can access route with Comtrend Home DNS Relay When DNS Relay is enabled the router will play a rol...

Page 89: ...88 5 14 Print Server The AR 5381u can provide printer support through an optional USB2 0 host port If your device has this port refer to Appendix E Printer Server for detailed setup instructions...

Page 90: ...like pictures music and video to other LAN devices from the digital media server Insert USB drive to the USB host port on the back of router Modify media library path to the corresponding path of the...

Page 91: ...90 5 16 Storage Service This page displays storage devices attached to USB host Display after storage device attached for your reference...

Page 92: ...apping groups with appropriate LAN and WAN interfaces using the Add button The Remove button removes mapping groups returning the ungrouped interfaces to the Default group Only the default group has a...

Page 93: ...support to automatically map LAN interfaces to PVC s using DHCP vendor ID option 60 The local DHCP server will decline and send the requests to a remote DHCP server by mapping the appropriate LAN inte...

Page 94: ...oard DHCP server is running on Default and the remote DHCP server is running on PVC 0 36 i e for set top box use only LAN side clients can get IP addresses from the CPE s DHCP server and access the In...

Page 95: ...94 5 18 IP Tunnel 5 18 1 IPv6inIPv4 Configure 6in4 tunneling to encapsulate IPv6 traffic over explicitly configured IPv4 links Click the Add button to display the following...

Page 96: ...ed by the tunnel Associated LAN Interface Select the LAN interface to be included in the tunnel Manual Automatic Select automatic for point to multipoint tunneling manual for point to point tunneling...

Page 97: ...96 5 18 2 IPv4inIPv6 Configure 4in6 tunneling to encapsulate IPv4 traffic over an IPv6 only environment Click the Add button to display the following...

Page 98: ...d by the tunnel deployment Associated WAN Interface Select the WAN interface to be used by the tunnel Associated LAN Interface Select the LAN interface to be included in the tunnel Manual Automatic Se...

Page 99: ...98 5 19 IPSec You can add edit or remove IPSec tunnel mode connections from this page Click Add New Connection to add a new IPSec termination rule The following screen will display...

Page 100: ...IP on the remote side Choose Single or Subnet IP Address Subnet Mask for VPN If you chose Single please enter the host IP address for VPN If you chose Subnet please enter the subnet information for V...

Page 101: ...92 256 Integrity Algorithm MD5 SHA1 Select Diffie Hellman Group 768 8192 bit Key Life Time Enter your own or use the default 1 hour The Manual key exchange method options are summarized in the table b...

Page 102: ...s valid 5 20 1 Local CREATE CERTIFICATE REQUEST Click Create Certificate Request to generate a certificate signing request The certificate signing request can be submitted to the vendor ISP ITSP to ap...

Page 103: ...ficate Common Name Usually the fully qualified domain name for the machine Organization Name The exact legal name of your organization Do not abbreviate State Province Name The state or province where...

Page 104: ...lick Import Certificate to paste the certificate content and the private key provided by your vendor ISP ITSP into the corresponding boxes shown below Enter a certificate name and click Apply to impor...

Page 105: ...authority but its purpose is not encryption decryption Its purpose is to sign and issue certificates in order to prove that these certificates are valid Click Import Certificate to paste the certifica...

Page 106: ...105 Enter a certificate name and click Apply to import the CA certificate...

Page 107: ...n Then click Apply Save Field Description Default Version Define IGMP using version with video server Query Interval The query interval is the amount of time in seconds between IGMP General Query mess...

Page 108: ...tness Value The robustness variable is a way of indicating how susceptible the subnet is to lost packets IGMP can recover from robustness variable minus 1 lost IGMP packets The robustness variable sho...

Page 109: ...s of the wireless LAN interface Among other things you can enable or disable the wireless LAN interface hide the network from active scans set the wireless network name also known as SSID and restrict...

Page 110: ...n Select the checkbox to enable the WiFi button SSID 1 32 characters Sets the wireless network name SSID stands for Service Set Identifier All stations must be configured with the correct SSID to acce...

Page 111: ...cording to Wi Fi Protected Setup WPS or Manual Setup The WPS method configures security settings automatically see 6 2 1 WPS while the Manual Setup method requires that the user configure these settin...

Page 112: ...ion is provided Despite this the identity of the client is still verified Each authentication type has its own settings For example selecting 802 1X authentication will reveal the RADIUS Server IP add...

Page 113: ...the destination station to alter frame bits thus avoiding disclosure to eavesdroppers Under shared key authentication each wireless station is assumed to have received a secret shared key over a secur...

Page 114: ...WPA2 PSK and Mixed WPA2 WPA PSK network authentication modes Other authentication modes do not use WPS so they must be configured manually To configure security settings with WPS follow the procedure...

Page 115: ...n function A typical WPS client screenshot is shown below as an example IIb WPS PIN CONFIGURATION Using this method security settings are configured with a personal identification number PIN The PIN c...

Page 116: ...igured mode the client must be configured as the Registrar This is different from the External Registrar function provided in Windows Vista The figure below provides an example of a WPS client PIN fun...

Page 117: ...correct SSID to access the WLAN If the SSID does not match that user will not be granted access MAC Restrict Mode Disabled MAC filtering is disabled Allow Permits access for the specified MAC address...

Page 118: ...functionality while selecting Access Point enables AP functionality In Access Point mode wireless bridge functionality will still be available and wireless stations will be able to associate to the A...

Page 119: ...on which to operate force the transmission rate to a particular speed set the fragmentation threshold set the RTS threshold set the wakeup interval for clients in power save mode set the beacon inter...

Page 120: ...1n Client Only Turn Off to allow 802 11b g clients access to the router Turn On to prohibit 802 11b g clients access to the router RIFS Advertisement One of several draft n features designed to improv...

Page 121: ...AP has buffered broadcast or multicast messages for associated clients it sends the next DTIM with a DTIM Interval value AP Clients hear the beacons and awaken to receive the broadcast and multicast m...

Page 122: ...121 6 6 Site Survey The graph displays wireless APs found in your neighborhood by channel...

Page 123: ...122...

Page 124: ...e MAC address of all the stations Associated Lists all the stations that are associated with the Access Point along with the amount of time since packets were transferred to and from each station If a...

Page 125: ...124 6 8 WiFi Button This page allows you to enable or disable the WiFi Button...

Page 126: ...l Tests The first Diagnostics screen is a dashboard that shows overall connection status If a test displays a fail status click the button to retest and confirm the error If a test continues to fail c...

Page 127: ...er the level value Destination MAC Address Destination MAC address for sending the loopback message 802 1Q VLAN ID 0 4095 802 1Q VLAN used in VDSL PTM mode Set MD Level Save the Maintenance domain lev...

Page 128: ...ETH or Layer 3 connection is down the uptime will stop incrementing If the service is restored the counter will reset and start from 0 A Bridge interface will follow the DSL or ETH timer The ClearAll...

Page 129: ...a file on your PC click Backup Settings You will be prompted for backup file location This file can later be used to recover settings on the Update Settings screen as described below 8 1 2 Update Sett...

Page 130: ...2 minutes before reopening it It may also be necessary to reconfigure your PC IP configuration to match any new settings NOTE This entry has the same effect as the Reset button The AR 5381u board hard...

Page 131: ...d upon request Follow the steps below to configure enable and view the system log STEP 1 Click Configure System Log as shown below circled in Red STEP 2 Select desired options and click Apply Save Con...

Page 132: ...ce normal but insignificant condition Informational provides information for reference Debugging debug level messages Emergency is the most serious event level whereas Debugging is the least important...

Page 133: ...le Network Management Protocol SNMP allows a management application to retrieve statistics and status from the SNMP agent in this device Select the Enable radio button configure options and click Save...

Page 134: ...n Description Enable TR 069 Tick the checkbox to enable OUI serial The serial number used to identify the CPE when making a connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management Protocol Select MAC to us...

Page 135: ...ly for HTTP based authentication of the CPE ACS Password Password used to authenticate the CPE when making a connection to the ACS using the CPE WAN Management Protocol This password is used only for...

Page 136: ...vers To enable time synchronization tick the corresponding checkbox choose your preferred time server s select the correct time zone offset and click Apply Save NOTE In addition this menu item is not...

Page 137: ...ollowing user accounts root unrestricted access to change and view the configuration support typically utilized by Carrier ISP technicians for maintenance and diagnostics user can view configuration s...

Page 138: ...137 NOTE Passwords can be up to 16 characters in length...

Page 139: ...he Services option limits or opens the access services over the LAN or WAN These access services available are FTP HTTP ICMP SNMP TELNET and TFTP Enable a service by selecting its dropdown listbox Cli...

Page 140: ...If the Access Control mode is disabled the system will not validate IP addresses for incoming packets The services are the system applications listed in the Service Control List beside ICMP Click the...

Page 141: ...the management station Subnet Mask Subnet address for the management station Interface Access permission for the specified address allowing the address to access the local management service from non...

Page 142: ...ame field or click the Browse button to locate the image file STEP 3 Click the Update Software button once to upload and install the file NOTE The update process will take about 2 minutes to complete...

Page 143: ...o save the current configuration and reboot the router click Reboot NOTE You may need to close the browser window and wait for 2 minutes before reopening it It may also be necessary to reset your PC I...

Page 144: ...allowed By setting up one or more filters specific packet types coming from the LAN can be dropped Example 1 Filter Name Out_Filter1 Protocol TCP Source IP address 192 168 1 45 Source Subnet Mask 255...

Page 145: ...th IP Address Subnet Mask 210 168 219 45 16 and a source port in the range of 5060 to 6060 destined to 192 168 1 45 24 and a destination port in the range of 6060 to 7070 All other incoming packets on...

Page 146: ...tion of this rule forwards all PPPoE frames going from eth1 to eth2 with a Destination MAC Address of 00 12 34 56 78 and Source MAC Address of 00 34 12 78 90 56 All other frames on this interface are...

Page 147: ...n WPA WPA2 encryption 11 Channels US Canada Up to 300Mbps data rate WPA WPA2 Yes IEEE 802 1x Yes Afterburner mode Turbo mode Yes this feature is optional RF operating Frequency 2 412 2 497GHz Generic...

Page 148: ...P Port interface filtering rules Support both incoming and outgoing filtering NAT NAPT Support Port Triggering and Port forwarding Symmetric port overloading NAT Full Cone NAT Dynamic NAPT NAPT N to 1...

Page 149: ...enable SSH access for the LAN or WAN from the Management Access Control Services menu in the web user interface To access the router using the Linux ssh client For LAN access type ssh l admin 192 168...

Page 150: ...rfaces Layer2 interface are created with a VLAN tag mode to allow for multiple connections over a single interface PPPoE IPoE and Bridge are supported while PPPoA and IPoA connections are not VLAN MUX...

Page 151: ...stainable Cell Rate The average allowable long term cell transfer rate on the VBR service connection Max Burst Size The maximum allowable burst size of cells that can be transmitted contiguously on th...

Page 152: ...xDSL Link Type EoA LLC SNAP BRIDGING VC MUX PPPoA VC MUX LLC ENCAPSULATION IPoA LLC SNAP ROUTING VC MUX STEP 3 Click Apply Save to confirm your choices On the next screen check that the ATM interface...

Page 153: ...y Preemption Connection Mode Default Mode Single service over one interface Vlan Mux Mode Multiple Vlan services over one interface MSC Mode Multiple Services over one interface QoS Quality of Service...

Page 154: ...AN interface NOTE To add WAN connections to one interface type you must delete existing connections from the other interface type using the remove button STEP 1 Go to Advanced Setup Layer2 Interface E...

Page 155: ...EP 3 Select an Ethernet port and Click Apply Save to confirm your choices The figure below shows an Ethernet WAN interface configured in VlanMuxMode To add a WAN connection go to Appendix D Connection...

Page 156: ...lt Mode the AR 5381u supports up to 16 connections To setup a WAN connection follow these instructions STEP 1 Go to the Advanced Setup WAN Service screen STEP 2 Click Add to create a WAN connection Th...

Page 157: ...ections you must enter Priority VLAN ID tags STEP 5 You will now follow the instructions specific to the WAN service type you wish to establish This list should help you locate the correct procedure 1...

Page 158: ...ERNET PPPoE IPv4 STEP 1 Select the PPP over Ethernet radio button and click Next STEP 2 On the next screen enter the PPP settings as provided by your ISP Click Next to continue or click Back to return...

Page 159: ...158 The settings shown above are described below...

Page 160: ...The device becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the PC through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address The device extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the LAN PC i e the PC...

Page 161: ...is enabled When Enabled this creates local PPPoE connections to the WAN side Enable this option only if all LAN side devices are running PPPoE clients otherwise disable it The AR 5381u supports pass...

Page 162: ...P addresses must be entered Click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous step STEP 5 The WAN Setup Summary screen shows a preview of the WAN service you have configured Check these s...

Page 163: ...802 1Q VLAN ID STEP 2 The WAN IP settings screen provides access to the DHCP server settings You can select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button to enable DHCP use the DHCP Options onl...

Page 164: ...a public IP this checkbox should not be selected so as to free up system resources for improved performance ENABLE FULLCONE NAT This option becomes available when NAT is enabled Known as one to one NA...

Page 165: ...s to report their multicast group memberships to any neighboring multicast routers Enable WAN interface with base MAC Enable this option to use the router s base MAC address as the MAC address for thi...

Page 166: ...P addresses must be entered Click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous step STEP 6 The WAN Setup Summary screen shows a preview of the WAN service you have configured Check these s...

Page 167: ...P 2 The WAN Setup Summary screen shows a preview of the WAN service you have configured Check these settings and click Apply Save if they are correct or click Back to return to the previous screen Aft...

Page 168: ...7 D2 4 PPP over ATM PPPoA IPv4 STEP 1 Click Next to continue STEP 2 On the next screen enter the PPP settings as provided by your ISP Click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous ste...

Page 169: ...PPP username and password are dependent on the requirements of the ISP The user name can be a maximum of 256 characters and the password a maximum of 32 characters in length Authentication Method AUT...

Page 170: ...between WAN and LAN ports unless the packet is addressed to the device s LAN IP address The public IP address assigned by the remote side using the PPP IPCP protocol is actually not used on the WAN P...

Page 171: ...oxy Tick the checkbox to enable Internet Group Membership Protocol IGMP multicast IGMP is a protocol used by IPv4 hosts to report their multicast group memberships to any neighboring multicast routers...

Page 172: ...171 STEP 4 Choose an interface to be the default gateway Click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous step...

Page 173: ...service you have configured Check these settings and click Apply Save if they are correct or click Back to modify them After clicking Apply Save the new service should appear on the main screen To ac...

Page 174: ...Enter the WAN IP settings provided by your ISP Click Next to continue STEP 3 This screen provides access to NAT Firewall and IGMP Multicast settings Enable each by selecting the appropriate checkbox...

Page 175: ...a packet to the internal host by sending a packet to the mapped external address ENABLE FIREWALL If this checkbox is selected the Security submenu will be displayed on the Advanced Setup menu after r...

Page 176: ...s not enabled on another WAN interface then the following notification will be shown before the next screen STEP 5 Choose an interface to be the default gateway Click Next to continue or click Back to...

Page 177: ...service you have configured Check these settings and click Apply Save if they are correct or click Back to modify them After clicking Apply Save the new service should appear on the main screen To ac...

Page 178: ...select IPv6 only from the drop down box at the bottom off the screen and click Next For tagged service enter valid 802 1P Priority and 802 1Q VLAN ID For untagged service set 1 to both 802 1P Priority...

Page 179: ...178 Click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous step...

Page 180: ...following Allows only one PC on the LAN Disables NAT and Firewall The device becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the PC through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address The device extends the...

Page 181: ...Number Resources IANA coordinates the global pool of IP and AS numbers providing them to Regional Internet Registries Protocol Assignments Internet protocols numbering systems are managed by IANA in c...

Page 182: ...PPPoE LAN devices Enable IGMP Multicast Proxy Tick the checkbox to enable Internet Group Membership Protocol IGMP multicast This protocol is used by IPv6 hosts to report their multicast group membersh...

Page 183: ...rver Interface from available WAN interfaces OR enter static DNS server IP addresses for the system In ATM mode if only a single PVC with IPoA or static IPoE protocol is configured Static DNS server I...

Page 184: ...183 Click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous step...

Page 185: ...ry screen shows a preview of the WAN service you have configured Check these settings and click Apply Save if they are correct or click Back to modify them After clicking Apply Save the new service sh...

Page 186: ...Ethernet radio button and click Next Then select IPv6 only from the drop down box at the bottom off the screen and click Next For tagged service enter valid 802 1P Priority and 802 1Q VLAN ID For unta...

Page 187: ...assign WAN IP address Subnet Mask and Default Gateway manually Enter information provided to you by your ISP to configure the WAN IPv6 settings Notice If Obtain an IPv6 address automatically is chose...

Page 188: ...router DHCPv6 server selects prefixes to be assigned to a requesting router DHCPv6 client upon receiving a request from the client The server can select prefixes for a requesting client by using stati...

Page 189: ...sed on the LAN side i e the LAN side is using a public IP this checkbox should not be selected so as to free up system resources for improved performance ENABLE FIREWALL If this checkbox is selected t...

Page 190: ...s used in IPv4 The protocol is embedded in ICMPv6 instead of using a separate protocol WAN interface with base MAC Enable this option to use the router s base MAC address as the MAC address for this W...

Page 191: ...or static IPoE protocol is configured Static DNS server IP addresses must be entered Select the configured WAN interface for IPv6 DNS server information OR enter the static IPv6 DNS server Addresses N...

Page 192: ...ry screen shows a preview of the WAN service you have configured Check these settings and click Apply Save if they are correct or click Back to modify them After clicking Apply Save the new service sh...

Page 193: ...192 D2 8 PPP over ATM PPPoA IPv6 STEP 1 Select IPv6 Only from the drop down box at the bottom of this screen and click Next...

Page 194: ...193 STEP 2 On the next screen enter the PPP settings as provided by your ISP Click Next to continue or click Back to return to the previous step...

Page 195: ...and Firewall The device becomes the default gateway and DNS server to the PC through DHCP using the LAN interface IP address The device extends the IP subnet at the remote service provider to the LAN...

Page 196: ...ber Resources IANA coordinates the global pool of IP and AS numbers providing them to Regional Internet Registries Protocol Assignments Internet protocols numbering systems are managed by IANA in conj...

Page 197: ...ter Tick the checkbox to Enable Disable multicast VLAN filter ENABLE MLD MULTICAST PROXY Multicast Listener Discovery MLD is a component of the Internet Protocol Version 6 IPv6 suite MLD is used by IP...

Page 198: ...or static IPoE protocol is configured Static DNS server IP addresses must be entered Select the configured WAN interface for IPv6 DNS server information OR enter the static IPv6 DNS server Addresses N...

Page 199: ...ry screen shows a preview of the WAN service you have configured Check these settings and click Apply Save if they are correct or click Back to modify them After clicking Apply Save the new service sh...

Page 200: ...to models with an USB host port STEP 1 Enable Print Server from Web User Interface Select the Enable on board print server checkbox and input Printer name Make and model Click the Apply Save button N...

Page 201: ...200 STEP 2 Click the Windows start button Then select Control Panel...

Page 202: ...201 STEP 3 Select Devices and Printers STEP 4 Select Add a printer...

Page 203: ...202 STEP 5 Select Add a network wireless or Bluetooth printer STEP 6 Click the Stop button Select The printer that I want isn t listed...

Page 204: ...t a shared printer by name Then input the printer link and click Next http LAN IP 631 printers the name of the printer NOTE The printer name must be the same name inputted in the WEB UI printer server...

Page 205: ...204 STEP 8 Select the manufacturer and model of your printer then click OK STEP 9 The printer has been successfully installed Click the Next button...

Page 206: ...205 STEP 10 Click Finish or print a test page if required STEP 11 Go to Control Panel All Control Panel Items Devices and Printers to confirm that the printer has been configured...

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