Application Note CC-001
86
CLEAN-UP
is also important especially in preserving the jaws and clips
of the test leads. Wipe off all grease and then apply an acid neutralizing
solution.
REFERENCES
(1) ANSI/IEEE 450-1995, “
IEEE Recommended Practice for
Maintenance, Testing and Replacement of Vented Lead-Acid Batteries
for Stationary Batteries
,” ANSI, New York, NY 1995
(2) ANSI/IEEE PAR #1188, “
IEEE Recommended Practice for
Maintenance, Testing and Replacement of Valve Regulated Lead-Acid
Batteries for Stationary Batteries
,” ANSI, New York, NY 1994
(3) E. Willihnganz and P. Rohner, “
Battery Impedance: Farads,
Milliohms, Microhenries,
” AIEE, 1959
(4) S. DeBardelaben,
“Determining the End of Battery Life
,” Intelec ‘86,
Toronto, Canada
(5) S.Misra, T. Noveske, L. Holden, S. Mraz, "
Use of AC
Impedance/Conductance and DC Resistance for Determining the
Reliability of VRLA Battery Systems",
Intelec '93, Paris, France
(6) Y. Konya, T. Takeda, K. Takano, M. Kohno, Et. Al., "
A
Deterioration Estimating System for 200 AH Sealed Lead-Acid
Batteries",
Intelec '94, Vancouver, B.C.
(7) K. Peters, “
Ten Years Experience of VRLA Batteries in
Telecommunications Service
,” May 1994, 8th Battery Conference &
Exhibition, Solihull, UK
(8) Johnson Controls, “
Impedance and Conductance Testing,
”
Application Note Form 41-7271, Aug. 1994, Milwaukee, WI and Albér
in-house data.
(9) G. Alber, "
Are Internal Cell Parameter Measurements a Substitute or
Supplement to Capacity Testing?
", Sep. 1994, NE Utilities Battery
Conference, Albany, N.Y.