ZyXEL Communications ALC1024, Руководство пользователя

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Commands with EEC
8-8 IEEE 802.1QTagged VLAN Commands
Figure 8-7 Modifying the Static VLAN Example
The arrows, in the next figure, point to the lines in the static VLAN table that have been modified as a result of
the previous commands.
Figure 8-8 SVLAN List Command Display Example
Forwarding Process Example
The switch uses the SVLAN in making frame-forwarding decisions.
Step 1.
First the switch checks the MAC address in a frames header against the MAC filtering database.
Step 2.
Next the switch checks the VLAN ID (VID) of tagged frames or assigns temporary VIDs to untagged
frames (see the
PVID Command .
Step 3.
The switch then checks the VID in a frame’s tag against the SVLAN table.
Step 4.
The switch notes what the SVLAN table says (that is, the SVLAN tells the switch whether or not to
forward a frame and if the forwarded frames should have tags).
Step 5.
Then the switch applies the port filter to finish the forwarding decision. This means that frames may be
dropped even if the SVLAN says to forward them. Frames might also be dropped if they are sent to a
CPE (customer premises equipment) DSL device that does not accept tagged frames.
The following figure shows the flow of the decision process used with a broadcast frame (one that is meant to go
to all of the ports).
vid port# ad_control tag_control
-------- ------- ------------ ------------
1
1 fixed tag
2 normal untag
3 normal untag
2 1 normal untag
2 fixed untag
3 normal untag
3 1 normal untag
2 normal untag
3 fixed untag
3.
2.
1.
1. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 3 3 fixed untag
2. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 2 2 fixed untag
3. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan setentry 1 1 fixed tag
4. 192.168.1.1 vlan1q> svlan list