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up alarm, and monitoring cameras (CCTV), etc.,
may be used to obtain acceptable visibility.
NOTE!
NOTE!
Some parts of the basic machine may restrict
visibility, e.g., the cab's pillars and frames, exhaust
pipe, engine hood, as well as optional equipment
such as buckets, pallet forks, grapples, etc. The
load that is handled with these attachments may
also restrict visibility.
To minimize risks caused by restricted visibility, the
management shall establish rules and procedures
for the work site. For example:
Make sure that operators and persons on the site
have received thorough safety instructions.
Conduct training for operators and staff on the
site.
Control traffic flow for machines and other
vehicles.
Restrict the machine's work area.
Use a signal man to assist the operator. Use hand
signals according to the signal diagram, see page
202
.
Make available equipment for two-way
communication when needed.
Make sure that persons on the site communicate
with the operator before approaching the
machine.
Restrictions for maximum permitted speed as
well as for reversing the machine over long
distances.
Visibility standards to meet EU's machine directive
Visibility standards to meet EU's machine directive
The standard ISO 5006 "Earthmoving machinery
– Operator’s field of view" deals with the
operator's visibility around the machine and is
intended to be used to measure and evaluate
visibility. Conforming to this standard is a
requirement in EU-countries and offers improved
visibility around the machine.
- The machine is tested according to methods and
criteria according to this standard. The method
used to evaluate visibility cannot include all
aspects of the operator's visibility, but gives
information to determine if optional equipment for
indirect visibility is necessary, e.g., warning
systems.
- The test was performed on a stationary machine
without load, with standard equipment and
Operating instructions
Operating instructions
105
105
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Содержание L45H 2016
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