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53
MAXIN 24e & 28e
PRELIMINARY ELECTRICAL SYSTEM CHECKS
A. EARTH CONTINUITY CHECK - appliance must
be electrically disconnected - meter set on
Ω
(ohms)
x 1 scale and adjust zero if necessary.
a) Test leads from any appliance earth point to earth
pin on plug - resistance should be less than 0.1
Ω
(ohm).
If the resistance is greater than 0.1
Ω
(ohm) check all
earth wires for continuity and all contacts clean and
tight.
If resistance of earth is still greater than 0.1
Ω
(ohm)
then this should be reported to your supervisor.
B. SHORT CIRCUIT CHECK - appliance electrically
disconnected, all switches ON (including stats) -
a) meter set on
Ω
(ohms) x 1 scale.
Test leads fom L to N in appliance terminal strip/block
- if meter reads 0 then there is a short circuit.
b) meter set on
Ω
(ohms) x 100 scale
Repeat test with leads from L to E. If meter reads less
than
∝
(infinity) there is a fault.
NOTE - Should it be found that the fuse has failed but
no fault is indicated - a detailed continuity check (i.e. by
disconnecting and checking each component) is
required to trace the faulty component. It is possible
that a fault could occur as a result of local burning/
arcing but no fault could be found under test. Howev-
er, a detailed visual inspection should reveal evidence
of burning around the fault.
C. POLARITY CHECK
Appliance connected to mains supply and meter set
on 300V ac scale. Test at appliance terminal strip:-
a) Test leads from L to N - meter reads approx
230V ac
b) Test leads from L to E ( ) - meter reads approx
230V ac
c) Test leads from N to E ( ) - meter reads from
O-15V ac*
Thus the terminal marked L is the live terminal. If the
low* V ac reading is given on terminals other than N to
E ( ) there is an electrical fault.
Repeat the test at the appliance plug/inlet spur to
check the wiring system up to the appliance and rectify
any fault. If necessary repeat the test at the supply
system socket/spur - if the fault also occurs at this
stage then there is a house system fault which requires
attention by the ELECTRICITY AUTHORITY. The
customer should be warned not to use the appliance
until this examination has been carried out.
D. RESISTANCE TO EARTH CHECK
Appliance must be disconnected from mains supply
and meter set on
Ω
(ohms) x 100 scale. All switches,
including stats, ON - Test leads from L to E - if meter
reads other than infinity (
∝
) there is a fault which
should be isolated. A detailed continuity check is
required to trace the faulty component.
IMPORTANT - This series of checks are the first
electrical checks to be carried out during a fault finding
procedure. On completion of the service/fault finding
task which has required the breaking and remaking of
electrical connections then the checks - A. Earth
Continuity. C. Polarity and D. Resistance to Earth -
must be repeated.
Содержание Maxin 24e
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