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24

TYPES OF DISTRIBUTION

7- TYPES OF DISTRIBUTION

 IMPORTANT:

 BEFORE THE WHEEL CONTRO-

LLING THE DISTRIBUTOR’S TRANSMISSION 

STARTS TURNING, PLEASE ENSURE THAT THE 

FAN’S TURNING SPEED IS BETWEEN 4200 AND 

4500. WHEN RAISING THE MACHINE, NEVER DE-

CREASE THE FAN’S TURNING SPEED UNTIL THE 

WHEEL IS DETACHED FROM THE GROUND.

7.1 SEED DISTRIBUTION BY MECHA-

NICAL FAN

To ensure that seeds are supplied to the tine coulters’ sowing 

shoes, it is essential that the fan speed is between 4200 and 

4500 rpm. For this purpose, the PTO shaft must be plugged 

into the 1000 rpm vent. If the turning speed is lower then 

some seeds are likely to remain in the seed hoses.

 

 PLEASE NOTE THAT IF YOU WORK WITH THE 

MACHINE WHILE THE FAN IS OFF, SEEDS WILL 

BLOCK THE COLLECTING PIPE OF THE VENTURI 

INJECTOR SLUICE. IN CASE THIS HAPPENS, THE 

COLLECTOR SHOULD BE TAKEN OUT AND EMP-

TIED BEFORE USING THE SEED DRILL AGAIN.

 

 IF THE FAN’S TURNING SPEED IS ABOVE OR BE-

LOW 4200 AND 4500 RPM, THEN TURNING THE 

WHEEL THAT CONTROLS THE DISTRIBUTOR’S 

TRANSMISSION CAN CAUSE A BLOCKAGE INSI-

DE THE SEED HOSES.

7.2 SEED DISTRIBUTION BY HYDRAU-

LIC FAN.

MACHINE 

TYPE   

HYDRAULIC MOTOR

Absorbing capacity (cm

3

)

Speed (rpm)

600

8

4500

700

8

4500

MACHINE 

TYPE  

OIL SUPPLY

Minimum ouput 

pressure (bars) 

Maximum return 

pressure (bars)

Oil flow 

(L/min)

600

160

1,5

40

700

160

1,5

40

CONNECTIONS

Connect the fan’s small hydraulic hose line to a pressurised 

tractor control unit. The fan’s 1/2’’ hydraulic hose line should 

be connected to a depressurised return tractor control unit.

  

IN THE RETURN LINE THE PRESSURE MUST BE 

A MAXIMUM OF 1,5 BAR. A HIGHER PRESSURE 

CAN CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE TRACTOR’S MO-

TOR.

Fig. 59

ADJUSTMENT

The fan’s rpm is adjusted by regulating the tractor control 

unit.

The fan’s turning speed must be adjusted to 4200 rpm or to 

4500 rpm as shown in table above. If the turning speed is 

lower then some seeds are likely to remain in the seed hoses 

and block them.

  

 IF OIL IS OVERHEATED DUE TO AN EXCESSIVE 

FLOW OR DUE TO LOW OIL SUPPLY, THEN AN 

ADDITIONAL OIL TANK WILL BE REQUIRED.

  

 IF THE FLOW OF THE TRACTOR’S HYDRAULIC 

PUMP IS NOT HIGH ENOUGH IT WILL NOT BE 

ABLE TO POWER THE FAN’S MOTOR OR ACTI-

VATE THE OTHER ELEMENTS REQUIRED. IN THIS 

CASE AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT CONSISTING OF 

A HYDRAULIC PUMP FITTED ON THE TRAC-

TOR’S UNIVERSAL JOINT SHAFT THAT DRIVES 

THE FAN’S HYDRAULIC MOTOR AS WELL AS A 

REFRIGERATED OIL TANK WILL BE REQUIRED. 

ASK THE MANUFACTURER.

Содержание 600/43

Страница 1: ...VESTA 2813 NS PLUS M A Q U I N A R I A A G R Í C O L A MANUAL STARTING MAINTENANCE AND DOSAGE Please read and follow this operating manual before putting the machine into operation ...

Страница 2: ...riety of conditions They are provided with easy to use and efficient devices SOLÁ machines perform excellently with only minimum operator maintenance This manual will help you use your SOLÁ product with the upmost efficiency Certified quality system Beta Edition May 2015 Ref CN 811095 GB Created by INTEGRUM It is forbidden to copy any part of this manual Specifications are subject to change or mod...

Страница 3: ... 6 2 ADJUSTING SEED PLANTING DEPTH 17 6 2 1 ADJUSTING THE PLANTING DEPTH SPINDLES 17 6 2 2 DEPTH ADJUSTMENT WHEELS 17 6 2 3 TINE COULTERS 18 6 3 DOSAGE 18 6 3 1 REGULAR SEEDS POSITION N 19 6 3 2 FINE SEEDS POSITION F 19 6 4 SEED DOSING ADJUSTMENTS 20 6 5 PREVIOUS FLOW TEST 20 6 6 DOSING FIELD TEST 21 6 7 HARROW 22 6 8 LEVELLER 22 6 9 TRACK ERASER 22 6 10 HYDRAULIC TRACK MARKERS 22 6 10 1 ADJUSTING...

Страница 4: ...S 33 9 3 CLEANING THE SEED DRILL 33 9 4 GREASING AND LUBRICATION 33 9 5 TYRES PRESSURE 34 10 DOSAGE TABLE 34 10 1 SEEDS TABLE FOR 1 METERING UNIT 34 10 2 SEEDS TABLE FOR 2 METERING UNITS 36 10 3 MICRO FERTILISER TABLE OPTIONAL 38 11 WARRANTY 39 12 NOTES 41 TABLE OF CONTENTS ...

Страница 5: ... inspection and technical assistance and transport For your safety please follow these technical safety instructions as SOLÀ will not be responsible for damages caused by not observing the information provided In the first chapters you will find the Technical Characteristics and Safety Instructions as well as some essential sowing concepts Basic concepts that are required to operate the machine ar...

Страница 6: ...on from escaping hydraulic fluid at high presure This can inflict serious in juries with potentially fatal consequences if it passes through the skin and into the body Keep the hose lines in good condition Risk of serious physical injuries Never stand under track markers or in their operational area Risk of serious physical in juries Do not put your hand into the hopper while the wheels are turnin...

Страница 7: ...the seed drill make sure that it is depressurised and the tractor s engine is off Please regularly check the condition of the tu bes and hosepipes in the hydraulic system The se parts age naturally and their life should not surpass 6 YEARS Please replace when necessary During transit with the raised seed drill block the lowering switch Before leaving the tractor lower the seed drill onto the groun...

Страница 8: ...ow rope must be faste ned to the coupling point placed in the inner front side of the hopper Fig 2 REAR PART two tow ropes must be fastened to the fastening points situated in the sowing equipment s frame Fig 3 3 OVERVIEW 3 1 SEED DRILL OVERVIEW Fig 4 DRIVE WHEEL FAN FRONT SUPPORTING LEG FLOTAING WHEEL HOPPER ACCESS LADDER CULTIVATOR OR TRACK ERASERS TINE COULTERS HARROW LEVELLER TRACK MARKERS DEP...

Страница 9: ...mum authorised weight Kg 8 CE certificate Fig 5 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 3 4 USE ACCORDING TO DESIGN The seed drill VESTA 2813 NS PLUS has been designed specifically for the sowing of cereal and other grain seeds The machine has been designed to be trailed using an agricultural tractor If the machine is used in circumstances other than those specified above the manufacturer will not be held responsible for...

Страница 10: ...Central ratchet with slide to adjust planting depth Adjustable side wheels for planting depth controlling Front height adjustable supporting leg Sowing equipment supporting legs Hopper s folding cover Signalling light equipment Hydraulic service brake Brake shoes Monitor displaying fan r p m seed distributor shaft r p m hopper s seed level sensor and hectare counter Mechanical total sowing shut of...

Страница 11: ...depth Twice the number of grains per sowing metre are required to obtain the same number of ears as in the first case THE RECOMMENDED SEED PLANTING DEPTHS ARE FROM 3 TO 5 CENTIMETRES PLANTING TOO DEEP CAU SES PROBLEMS AS RHIZOME CANNOT REACH THE SURFACE AND THE PLANT WILL DIE IT DOES NOT MATTER THAT SOME GRAINS ARE VISIBLE BECAUSE THE HARROW S TINES WILL COVER THEM EVENTUALLY IN VERY COLD PLACES R...

Страница 12: ...OR AND THE SEED DRILL BE ESPECIALLY CAREFUL DURING COUPLING AND UNCOUPLING THE MACHINE GIVE MAXI MUM ATTENTION TO THESE OPERATIONS TO PREVENT PHYSICAL DAMAGES TO THE WORKER To perform the coupling manoeuvre follow these steps 1 Connect the following plugs from the seed drill s hy draullic system to the tractor control unit 1 1 FOLDING PARTS OF THE SOWING EQUIPMENT 1 2 TRACK MARKERS 1 3 SOWING EQUI...

Страница 13: ...the same len gth and remount the PTO shaft Fig 9 Fig 9 4 Operate the hydraulic lift and check that the PTO shaft s movement is correct 5 Secure the PTO shaft using the chain Fig 10 Fig 10 WHEN LOWERING THE SEED DRILL TO THE GROUND UNPLUG THE TRACTOR S UNIVERSAL JOINT SHAFT SO THAT THE PTO SHAFT DOES NOT HAVE AN EXCESSIVE INCLINATION MAX 35º WHEN HOLDING THE TRACTOR UNIVERSAL JOINT SHAFT S CLUTCH I...

Страница 14: ...ING OR REPAIRING THE SEED DRILL ALL HYDRAULIC CONNECTIONS MUST BE UNPLUGGED KEEP THE DUCTS FROM THE HYDRAULIC SYS TEM IN GOOD CONDITION OIL AT HIGH PRES SURE CAN INFLICT SERIOUS INJURIESWITH PO TENTIALLY FATAL CONSEQUENCES IF IT PASSES THROUGH THE SKIN AND INTO THE BODY USE ONLY HYDRAULIC PLUGS PROVIDED BY THE MANOFACTURER 5 4 TRANSPORT POSITION Once the machine is coupled to the tractor and the h...

Страница 15: ...ding cover Fig 17 Fig 15 Fig 16 Fig 17 3 Take the handle and insert it at the folding point placed at the end of the hopper s cover Fig 18 Turn it to fold the cover over Fig 19 Fig 19 Fig 18 4 Fill the hopper with seeds 5 Once the hopper has been filled fold the hopper s cover put the handle away and fold the hopper s ladder back to its place FOLD THE LADDER AFTER FILLING OR EXAMI NATING THE HOPPE...

Страница 16: ...5 6 2 REAR SUPPORTING LEGS Fig 26 B A The rear supporting legs are placed in the sowing equip ment To RAISE or LOWER the supporting leg follow these steps 1 Remove the safety pin A Fig 28 and the bolt B Fig 28 to free the supporting leg 2 Move the supporting leg to the desired position 3 Place both the safety pin A Fig 28 and the bolt B Fig 28 back to fix the leg s new position 5 7 PARKING When pa...

Страница 17: ...rill Fig 30 3 The spindles are ad justed using a ratchet Once the spindles have been adjusted the rat chets should be folded so that they do not interfere with the fol ding and unfolding of the folding parts of the seed drill FOR A QUICK ADJUSTMENT OF THE SEED PLANTING DEPTH FIRST ADJUST THE SPIND LES 3 FIG 31 TO POSITION 0 THEN OPERATE THE STOPS OF THE TRAILED TANK FIG 31 VERY IMPORTANT REMOVE TH...

Страница 18: ...ig 34 with a self locking nut Operating this nut the side looseness of the tine coulter is adjsted Fig 34 1 2 FIX HEIGHT ADUSTABLE TINE COULTERS These tine coulters coincide with the tractor s wheels and the seed drill s wheels IMPORTANT IN CASE OF VERY DEEP TRACK MARKERS IT IS NECESSARY TO OPERATE THESE TINE COULTERS Fig 35 1 2 3 REGULABLE Pressure performed by the tine coulters can be adjusted b...

Страница 19: ...UST BE IN NORMAL POSI TION IN RED FIG 38 1 Slightly pull and turn the spindle 4 Fig 38 to adjust the dosing 2 Set the pinion gears in position N Fig 40 3 Set the fan adjusting switch to position N Fig 39 6 3 2 FINE SEEDS position F To adjust the sowing to FINE SEEDS proceed as following Fig 43 1 3 4 Fig 41 F Fig 42 N F IN ORDER TO BE ABLE TO CHANGE THE PO SITION OF THE LOCKING RING TO MICRODO SING...

Страница 20: ...ICE ABOUT THIS SUBJECT FROM A TE CHNICAL SOWING CENTRE Next we describe a practical method to determine the num ber of kilos per hectare to be distributed once we know how many plants per square metre we want to obtain Fig 45 1 Insert the seed counter into the seed sack to fill it Fig 45 2 Wipe the seed counter with your hand to make sure that there is only one grain per slot 100 grains in total 3...

Страница 21: ...PPERS 6 6 DOSING FIELD TEST If differences exist between the test and the actual dose dis tribution due to a very uneven or light soil low pressurised tyres etc an experimental test can be performed to deter mine the REAL NUMBER OF TURNS to be performed to the DRIVE WHEEL Fig 50 1 Using a tape mesure mark the distance in metres on the field s ground as shown in the table below MACHINE MODEL METRES...

Страница 22: ...e of leveller s three sec tions Fig 53 1 EARTH DRAGGED BY THE LEVELLER SHOULD NOT PROTRUDE OVER THE PLATE 6 9 TRACK ERASER To erase the tractor s tracks the seed drill is equipped with track erasers with adjustable height To adjust the working depth loosen the fixing screws move the track erasers vertically and fix them to the new height by tighting the fixing screws 6 10 HYDRAULIC TRACK MARKERS T...

Страница 23: ...ADJUSTING TRACK DISC S ORIEN TATION To adjust the track disc s orientation follow these steps Fig 57 2 1 Loosen the securing screw 2 Fig 57 2 Adjust track disc s orientation so that the it has the desira ble impact on the ground 3 Retighten the screw 2 Fig 57 IT IS NOT RECOMMENDED TO INCLINE THE TRACK DISCS TOO MUCH THUS PREVENTING SERIOUS DAMAGE TO THE MACHINE 6 11 INCLINATION OF THE FOLDING PART...

Страница 24: ...FAN MACHINE TYPE HYDRAULIC MOTOR Absorbing capacity cm3 Speed rpm 600 8 4500 700 8 4500 MACHINE TYPE OIL SUPPLY Minimum ouput pressure bars Maximum return pressure bars Oil flow L min 600 160 1 5 40 700 160 1 5 40 CONNECTIONS Connect the fan s small hydraulic hose line to a pressurised tractor control unit The fan s 1 2 hydraulic hose line should be connected to a depressurised return tractor cont...

Страница 25: ...e back to C1 again 8 2 FORWARD SPEED C1 Select a channel by using the central button The alarm is ac tivated when the speed is under 2 6 km h and can be turned off using programming mode 2 Calibrating the speed sensor Theoretical calibration is achieved by entering a calibration factor in programming mode 2 as indicated in the following table MACHINE MODEL 6 metres 7 metres CALIBRATION FACTOR 1 92...

Страница 26: ...o return to the normal state Working in micro mode When working with the distributor in the micro dosing mode for small hoppers and minimal doses press and hold button for more than 3 seconds until the arrow indica ting the micro mode is displayed In this situation the moni tor will keep the speed and actual real working area Press and hold for more than 5 seconds until the indi cating arrow disap...

Страница 27: ...ber on the right Left or right asymmetric tramlining is selected in the programming mode Manually advance the bout number Press to advance the current bout number by 1 Fig 62 Stopping the bout number Press to hold the current bout when the drill goes out of work the display will flash STOP Press again to resume the normal bout sequence Fig 63 Symmetric Tramlining Sequence 2 2 seed spouts are close...

Страница 28: ...on of the bout Fig 66 Fig 67 Tramline bouts Fig 68 6 for seed drills of 4 metres 1 bout for sprayers of 24 metres Asymmetric Right Tramlining Sequence Two seed spouts are closed on the right hand side of the drill on the tramline bouts The instrument will beep once the beginning of each tramli ne bout and the display will continue flashing for the dura tion of the bout Fig 69 Fig 70 Tramline bouts...

Страница 29: ... 18 metre sprayer 2 2 left hand seed spouts are closed on bouts 3 and 16 and 2 2 right hand seed spouts are closed on bouts 7 and 12 Starting on bout 1 requires turning RIGHT at the end of the first bout NOTE TO TURN LEFT AT THE END OF THE FIRST BOUT ADVANCE THE BOUT NUMBER TO 10 BE FORE STARTING TO SOW The electronical controller will beep in each tramline bout 27 metres 6 m 4 tramline bouts for ...

Страница 30: ...CONTROLLER USING REAR SWITCH PRESS IN MACHINE MODELS NEUMASEM OR PIN MODEL NEUMASEM PLUS 2 PRESS IN MODEL NEUMASEM OR IN NEU MASEM PLUS TO CHANGE THE CHANNEL AND SELECT CHANNEL 4 FAN 3 PRESS AND HOLD TO MODIFY THE FLICKERING DIGIT IT SHOULD ALWAYS BE 2 4 RELEASE THE BUTTON TO CHANGE BACK TO NORMAL POSITION 8 7 SEED SHAFT RPM C5 Select channel 5 using the central button 40 seconds after the seed sh...

Страница 31: ...ng parts left and right exits on the folding parts will be closed The screen will display the indicating arrow Fig 80 and a flickering text Press the button again Fig 81 to change back to normal position and open the exits NEUMASEM Ha 0 0 1 Fig 80 NEUMASEM Ha 0 0 1 Fig 81 NEUMASEM control panel for INDEPENDENT FOLDING PARTS To lock the exit parts of the arms on the folding parts press the button t...

Страница 32: ...ly into contact with the eyes or other sensitive parts wash well the affected parts with clean water In case of ingestion con tact the medical services immediately 9 1 CHECKING FREQUENCY The frequency of the checks indicated below is provided as a guideline It may vary depending on machine application and use environment temperature weather conditions etc BEFORE STARTING THE SOWING SEASON Check th...

Страница 33: ...on system It may be possible that while working some foreign bodies are stuck in some parts of the machine Remove any foreign body and check if any damage has been caused to the seed drill WHEN CLEANING WITH COMPRESSED AIR USE PROPER PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT PPE SEE SECTION 9 MAINTENANCE 9 4 GREASING AND LUBRICATION Every non painted metallic component of the seed drill is exposed to atmosphe...

Страница 34: ...6 METRES FINE SEED RAPE RED CLOVER GRASS TURNIP Specific Weight Kg l 0 65 0 77 0 39 0 7 Position in the gra duated sector FINE SEED Kg Ha 2 5 0 89 0 45 1 06 0 53 0 96 0 48 5 1 78 0 89 2 11 1 06 1 92 0 96 7 5 2 68 1 34 3 17 1 59 1 61 0 80 2 88 1 44 10 3 57 1 78 4 23 2 11 2 14 1 07 3 84 1 92 12 5 4 07 2 03 4 82 2 41 2 44 1 22 4 38 2 19 15 4 88 2 44 5 78 2 89 2 93 1 46 5 26 2 63 17 5 5 70 2 85 6 75 3...

Страница 35: ...350 3 321 9 236 7 402 4 383 4 359 8 392 9 374 0 120 380 3 365 5 335 9 247 0 419 9 400 1 375 4 410 0 390 2 125 396 2 380 7 349 9 257 3 437 3 416 8 391 0 427 1 406 5 130 412 0 396 0 363 9 267 6 454 8 433 4 406 7 444 1 422 7 7 METRES NORMAL SEED WHEAT RYE BARLEY OATS BEANS PEAS LUPIN CAROB CORN GRASS Specific Weight Kg l 0 77 0 74 0 68 0 5 0 85 0 81 0 76 0 83 0 79 0 36 Position in the graduated secto...

Страница 36: ...4 20 13 02 6 5 15 42 7 72 7 82 3 9 14 02 7 02 22 5 15 64 7 82 18 54 9 26 9 38 4 7 16 86 8 42 25 17 38 8 7 20 6 10 3 10 44 5 22 18 72 9 36 POSITION N F N F N F N F MICRO 7 METRES FINE SEED RAPE RED CLOVER GRASS TURNIP Specific Weight Kg l 0 65 0 77 0 39 0 7 Position in the graduated sector FINE SEED Kg Ha 2 5 1 54 0 76 1 82 0 9 1 64 0 82 5 3 06 1 54 3 62 1 82 3 3 1 64 7 5 4 6 2 3 5 44 2 72 2 76 1 3...

Страница 37: ...0 6 643 8 473 4 804 7 766 8 719 5 785 8 747 9 120 760 7 731 0 671 8 493 9 839 7 800 2 750 8 819 9 780 4 125 792 4 761 5 699 8 514 5 874 7 833 5 782 1 854 1 812 9 130 824 1 792 0 727 7 535 1 909 7 866 9 813 4 888 3 845 5 7 METRES NORMAL SEED WHEAT RYE BARLEY OATS BEANS PEAS LUPIN CAROB CORN GRASS Specific Weight Kg l 0 77 0 74 0 68 0 5 0 85 0 81 0 76 0 83 0 79 0 36 Position in the graduated sector ...

Страница 38: ...ETERING UNIT 5 25 3 23 5 21 6 20 2 kg ha 10 35 5 33 8 30 5 29 15 46 5 44 9 40 38 5 20 56 54 2 47 9 46 5 25 58 6 58 6 50 3 50 3 30 60 59 6 51 4 51 1 kg ha Reference fertiliser Agristar Complet specific weight 0 99 Kg dm3 IN CASE THE AMOUNT OF FERTILISER TO BE DISTRI BUTED IS LOWER THAN THE VALUES SPECIFIED IN THE TABLE ONE METERING UNIT NEEDS TO BE DISCONNECTED TO DISCONNECT IT DO THE FO LLOWING CL...

Страница 39: ...ng season see section 3 4 USE ACCORDING TO DESIGN Neither the DEALERSHIP or the BUYER or the USER will be able to claim compensation to MAQUINARIA AGRÍCOLA SOLÀ S L for incidental damages such as labour costs transport faulty work damages to persons or goods harvest loss or reduced harvest etc Material exchanges or returns will be paid by the buyer with the previous consent of MAQUINARIA AGRÍCOLA ...

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Страница 41: ...41 NOTES 12 NOTES DATE NOTES ...

Страница 42: ...42 NOTES DATE NOTES ...

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Страница 44: ...WWW INTEGRUM ES ...

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