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OPERATING MANUAL

65

line type

RJ connector

contact # in the 

RJ connector

wire coloring

Germany

Australia

two-wire analogue

 

RJ-11/14/25

(3-4) analogue 

signal

two-wire digital

RJ-11/14/25

(3-4) digital 

signal

four-wire digital 

RJ-14/25

 

(3-4)– digital 

signal

(2-5) – PBX 

commands

four-wire hybrid

RJ-14/25

 

(3-4)– analogue 

signal

(2-5) – PBX 

commands

In addition to the above standards, national standards are used in certain countries, such as 

Germany and Australia (see table below).

Содержание ST-300 SPIDER

Страница 1: ...ST 300 SPIDER LINE AND MAINS ANALYZER OPERATING MANUAL...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...4 1 2 Display of Wire Pair Selection 15 2 4 1 3 Display of Voltage in the Selected Wire Pair 15 2 4 1 4 Switching to Other Modes 15 2 4 2 Additional Modes 15 2 4 2 1 Automatic Measurement Mode 15 2 4...

Страница 4: ...nt Lines 46 3 5 Nonlinearity Detection in Cabling 47 3 5 1 Nonlinear Junction Detector of ST300 in Use Manual Mode 78 3 5 2 Nonlinear Junction Detector of ST300 in Use Automatic Mode 79 3 6 Anomaly De...

Страница 5: ...detecting eavesdropping devices that are active at the time of the sweep as well as those that are silent Main Features ST300 SPIDER implements an essential set of features required for detecting and...

Страница 6: ...se its operation autonomous and its transportation and storage safe and convenient 1 2 1 Packing ST300 is a portable device It is carried and stored in a NANUK 915 shock and moisture proof plastic cas...

Страница 7: ...pcs 13 mains adaptor 1 pc 14 cable for the test sound player 1 pc 15 test sound player 1 pc 16 electronic switch 1 pc 17 receiver of the cable locator 1 pc 18 accumulator batteries for the cable loca...

Страница 8: ...Unit are shown in Fig 2 Fig 2 in fig 2 subscript on the unit purpose 1 color display for graphic data output 2 keyboard F1 F4 hotkeys whose assignment changes depending on the mode and is shown on dis...

Страница 9: ...tch 10 info shield 1 3 2 Electronic Switch The Electronic Switch is used for testing multiple wire low voltage cables It is controlled from the Main Unit of ST300 The appearance connectors control and...

Страница 10: ...way Fig 4 step 2 3 Insert the Electronic Switch connector into the universal socket of the Main Unit Fig 4 step 3 Tighten the connector nut without applying extra force Step 4 in Fig 4 portrays the M...

Страница 11: ...is will firstly prevent the user s body capacitance affecting the receiver and secondly make it easier to explore the upper walls and ceiling The arm consists of a telescopic handle and bracket and cl...

Страница 12: ...indicators of in the line being tested two lit LEDs for AC one lit LED for DC 3 connector for plugging into the Main Unit For the connection of the Adaptor to a tested line two mains cables are suppli...

Страница 13: ...10 line input charger 11 microSD slot audio file playback Copy all the necessary files with test and masking signals to a microSD card Insert the microSD card into the microSD slot 11 Fig 10 Turn on...

Страница 14: ...o to the Start Menu 2 2 Start Menu Mode Selection Menu The Start Menu is the point of entry to all the operation modes of ST300 Attention If the Electronic Switch is not connected with the Main Unit o...

Страница 15: ...ER WIRED RECEIVER NONLINEAR JUNCTION DETECTOR and REFLECTOMETER respectively The keyboard hotkeys are located to the right of the display next to the corresponding hotkey legends on the screen The hot...

Страница 16: ...ting the language in the SETTINGS mode press ESC to return to the Start Menu 2 4 ELECTRONIC SWITCH CONTROL MODE SWITCH The SWITCH mode is only available when the Electronic Switch is connected to the...

Страница 17: ...s Switching to other modes from the main SWITCH menu can be performed in two ways by pressing ESC to return to the Start Menu and activating the necessary mode as described in 2 2 by accessing the des...

Страница 18: ...ith the aid of the receiver tuned at the test signal frequency it is possible to trace the cable line behind wall paneling dropped ceilings and in cable trunking in a non contact manner registering th...

Страница 19: ...FA mode it is OSCILLOSCOPE Fig 21 by default To toggle between the two forms of representation press F4 A spectrogram will appear on the screen Fig 22 shows the spectrum analyzer in the ultra low freq...

Страница 20: ...testing time significantly To open the cable setting menu from one of the above modes press FUNC The user is offered the following choice of cable types twisted pair cable one two three or four pairs...

Страница 21: ...as shown in Fig 26 with only the 4 central contacts of the Electronic Switch socket are engaged In this case the following wire combinations will be available for connection 3 4 3 5 3 6 4 5 4 6 5 6 2...

Страница 22: ...wire pairs column 4 constant voltages column 5 alternating voltages column 6 table cursor 7 selected gain value 8 selected bias voltage value 9 hotkey assignment Use the arrow keys to navigate the tab...

Страница 23: ...IRED RECEIVER mode WR serves for the detection of signals from eavesdropping electronics transmitting over both high and weak current lines in the frequency range from 100kHz to 150MHz In the WR mode...

Страница 24: ...to the WR mode from the abovementioned modes through the main screen of the SWITCH mode all the previous receiver settings viewed frequency range and gain will be retained Upon return to the Start Men...

Страница 25: ...odes 2 6 1 2 6 2 Monitoring at a set frequency allows listening to the demodulated signal and analyzing it with the oscilloscope Monitoring at a given frequency is accessible from the main menu of the...

Страница 26: ...ive threshold of detection Important The search is conducted within the frequency segment set by the user and based on the results obtained in the differential mode if the automatic mode was entered i...

Страница 27: ...ilizing a built in transmitter ST300 sends a probing signal through the tested line The device s receiver registers the reflected signals at the 2nd and 3rd harmonic frequencies Theoretically the abse...

Страница 28: ...ch for series connections For short circuit testing of multiwire cables equipped with an RJ45 socket a Short Circuiter socket 23 Fig 1 supplied with ST300 is to be used If voltage applied to a selecte...

Страница 29: ...e cable from the power source de energize the tested circuit For the detection of series connections the line must be short circuited For short circuit testing of multiwire cables equipped with an RJ4...

Страница 30: ...irregularity 6 table of measurements 2 inactive 7 hotkey assignments In Fig 36 1 current mode 2 wire pair connected 3 table of measurements 1 Set 1 4 table of measurements 2 Set 2 5 hotkey assignment...

Страница 31: ...the active table 3 5 Fig 37 A new measurement cycle can be started by pressing ENTER Data in the active table will be updated Caution Under the conditions of strong inductive and or capacitive reactan...

Страница 32: ...ve been discovered and approximate distances to those anomalies The automatic mode is especially useful while testing a multiple core cable consisting of twisted pairs To activate the automatic mode p...

Страница 33: ...capacitance level registered is taken for 100 percent and the rest are scaled proportionately in the graphics For a new measurement cycle press F4 Upon completion of the automatic measurement cycle s...

Страница 34: ...asic search routine may utilize one or more operation modes of ST300 as well as its accessories and other detection equipment Basic search routines form the basis for more complex procedures of testin...

Страница 35: ...uipment Targeted Threats active hard wired high frequency transmitters transmitting within the operational frequency band of ST300 s receiver hidden wiretap vulnerabilities lawful intercept modes of o...

Страница 36: ...lephony equipment other active or passive electronic devices directly connected to the tested line Fig 44 Fig 45 shows the connection 4A of the Electronic Switch to a multiple core low current line th...

Страница 37: ...with an 8P8C plug Connection with the tested line is established directly through the 8P8C socket of the Electronic Switch 5 connection to a cable equipped with a 6 position plug 6P6C 6P4C or 6P2C For...

Страница 38: ...itter through a standard cable 7B connection to a double parallel 8P8 socket The line to be tested is connected to the 8P8C socket of the Electronic Switch through the Cable 3 Fig 1 The client device...

Страница 39: ...be put through to ST300 electronically by selecting CABLE SETTINGS 2 5 1 1 This will allow making the most of the device s capabilities The settings include the cable type twisted pair or straight num...

Страница 40: ...SETTINGS mode set the required parameters TWISTED PAIRS for cable type and 8 wires for the number of wires Fig 49 2 shows the connection of a cable comprising two twisted pairs and not equipped with a...

Страница 41: ...Socket ST300 Engaged Contacts of a Plug or Socket Tested Line 6P6C 6P4C 6P2C 1 2 1 1 1 3 2 2 2 4 3 3 3 5 4 4 4 6 5 5 5 7 6 6 6 8 Fig 50 1 shows the connection of a 6 core cable equipped with a 6P6C pl...

Страница 42: ...atic modes The manual mode is best suited for testing two wire lines 2 5 1 The automatic mode is used for testing multiple wire cables 2 5 2 3 3 1 SEARCH FOR LOW FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIONS MANUAL LFA MOD...

Страница 43: ...cern barring strong enough inductance or capacitance affecting the line the presence of a listening device is likely Keeping the 3 6 pair connected go to the main screen of the LFA mode F1 button Choo...

Страница 44: ...ion between changes in the oscillogram and the test sound it is safe to assume that there is no dynamic microphone attached to the line and one should look for other causes of the abnormal voltage 3 3...

Страница 45: ...F3 button Launch automatic scanning F4 button The device will be consecutively testing all the two wires combinations pausing for a few seconds at each pair so the user can analyze the sound output H...

Страница 46: ...ransmissions in Power Mains Search for high frequency transmitters is the most efficient when the two modes automatic and manual are used in combination A typical example is given below EXAMPLE An off...

Страница 47: ...ner to analyze all the detected signals If no new signals are detected in the differential panorama upon supplying voltage to the line there are no active eavesdropping devices connected to it However...

Страница 48: ...h different from what is described in 3 4 1 above EXAMPLE The line to be tested is connected to an office PBX A telephone device is connected to the line through a socket the phone receiver is on the...

Страница 49: ...headphones and disappears from the screen its source is in the telephone If upon disconnecting the telephone the signal is still there that means its source is connected to the line somewhere in the...

Страница 50: ...ested to the Electronic Switch 6B Fig 47 Turn on ST300 and go to the Start Menu 2 1 2 2 Go to the main screen of the NLJD mode F2 button Activate the CABLE SETTINGS mode FUNC button Set the cable para...

Страница 51: ...ections can be both parallel and series the line should be tested in both open circuit and short circuit modes The cable in question is plugged into a 8P8C socket and equipped with a 8P8C plug at the...

Страница 52: ...esponse As all the wires are short circuited at the far end it is safe to say that an electronic device is series connected to wire 2 of the cable Fig 53 3 6 ANOMALY DETECTION IN A CABLE Object of Sea...

Страница 53: ...F mode will appear on display and in a few seconds the active table highlighted grey will be filled in with measurement results Change the active table with the key The previous table will retain all...

Страница 54: ...ices from the line Make sure there are no known connections branches Connect the line to the Electronic Switch the way of connection must fully accord with the color scheme of the cabling Turn on ST30...

Страница 55: ...fferent twisted pairs is not the same the pair 1 2 exhibits weaker inductance capacitance interaction than the other three twisted pairs 2 Distances to anomalies with peak responses in different cross...

Страница 56: ...interactions between its wires However other types of cabling whether flat or round do not exhibit such distinct patterns of inductance capacitance interaction as twisted pair cables do In Figs 60 62...

Страница 57: ...ll kinds of low voltage cables are traceable including those consisting of twisted pairs However this operating principle imposes certain limitations on the use of the cable locator of ST300 For insta...

Страница 58: ...CATOR mode For example if the cable is connected to the Electronic Switch through the first four contacts 1 2 3 4 it is one of these four that should be selected Insert batteries into the Receiver of...

Страница 59: ...E Object of Search finding the exact locations of eavesdropping electronics detected in the following modes LOW FREQUENCY AMPLIFIER WIRED RECEIVER NONLINEAR JUNCTION DETECTOR REFLECT METER If the dete...

Страница 60: ...e cable with a nonlinear junction detector and the other to monitor the signal from the NLJD with ST300 As the search may take the two team members far apart make sure to have cell phones or walkie ta...

Страница 61: ...tors register such responses simultaneously is where a hard wired eavesdropping device is planted 4 POWER SUPPLY AND BATTERY CHARGING ST300 is powered from a built in lithium polymer accumulator batte...

Страница 62: ...e in cable V 250 AC 80 D data representation spectrogram oscillogram table view Nonlinear Junction Detector probing signal amplitude V 0 13 probing signal frequency Hz 45 55 separate display of odd an...

Страница 63: ...e Wt 1 2 2 5 time of continuous operation at maximum load h over 7 full charging time h 7 Weight and Dimensions main unit dimensions length width height mm 175 83 36 weight of the main unit kg 0 375 p...

Страница 64: ...ed pair cables consisting of one two and four twisted pairs 6 2 RJ STANDARDS RJ Registered Jack is a standardized physical network interface comprising both connectors plug and socket and their connec...

Страница 65: ...bs Below is a table to illustrate first connector wire color second connector 1 white and orange TX 1 2 orange TX 2 3 white and green RX 3 4 blue 4 5 white and blue 5 6 green RX 6 7 white and brown 7...

Страница 66: ...signals are transmitted over PBX lines of this kind 2 in a digital PBX the analogue electric signal in the speech frequency band is transformed into a coded digital electric signal that only has two l...

Страница 67: ...4 25 3 4 analogue signal two wire digital RJ 11 14 25 3 4 digital signal four wire digital RJ 14 25 3 4 digital signal 2 5 PBX commands four wire hybrid RJ 14 25 3 4 analogue signal 2 5 PBX commands I...

Страница 68: ......

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