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nVent RAYCHEM Elexant 4010i/4020i User Manual
RAYCHEM-AR-H60624-40X0iOpsManual-EN-1905
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Check that all load conductors (including neutrals) return through the controller and are not connected
directly to the distribution panel. This can be a common problem if the installation is a retrofit situation.
•
On paralleled circuits, be certain that ALL neutrals return through the controller. The late addition of a
circuit may not be obvious.
Use the monitoring feature available in the Elexant 4010i/4020i user interface
(Section 5.8.2) to view the measured ground fault current. If this value is at the maximum that the
controller can measure (500mA), it is usually an indication that the wiring is incorrect. If the value
shown is less than 500 mA then an actual ground fault condition may exist.
IMPORTANT:
The controller monitors the integrity of the ground fault (GF) detection transformer and
associated wiring with a periodic internal test. If the test detects a failure, the controller will disconnect
the output and report a GF CT failure alarm. If this condition occurs, the controller must be replaced.
IMPORTANT
: To minimize nuisance alarms, the controller will not report a leakage current of less than
10 mAmps
.
Ground-Fault Trip
The Ground-Fault Trip function will cause the controller output to be latched off and the GFI Trip Alarm
to be activated when the measured ground fault exceeds the allowable ground-fault leakage current trip
setpoint.
Procedure:
If trip action is desired when a GF condition is detected, adjust the GF Trip current to the
desired value and enable the GFI Trip Alarm. To disable ground-fault tripping, disable the alarm.
IMPORTANT:
The GFI Trip Alarm must be enabled in order to adjust the GF Trip Current level.
Default:
ENABLED
A ground-fault alarm may mean the heating cable has been damaged or improperly installed and must
not be ignored. Sustained electrical arcing or fire can result. To minimize the risk of fire if a GF condition
has been detected, shut off the power to the heating cable and repair the system immediately.
IMPORTANT:
In order to safely implement a ground-fault trip function, all non-grounded power
conductors must be opened upon detection of a ground-fault condition. Multi-pole switch configurations
should be used on non-neutral based power systems.
Ground Fault Turns Ratio
The controller also allows the user to adjust the Ground Fault Turns Ratio for applications where a
control module is monitoring GF using an external step-up or step-down current transformer. The ratio is
multiplied with the actual ground fault current measured to display the adjusted reading to the user. See
Section 5.8.2.2 for more details.
3.2.2.3 Trace Voltage
Trace voltage (the voltage supplied to the EHT) is measured and may used to trigger alarms when the
unit is operating at voltages lesser/higher than the design. In addition, the
controller also measures and
reports the power line frequency.
The Elexant 4010i modules measure voltage based on the incoming power that is used to power both
the controller and the EHT load to a max of 277Vac.
Elexant 4020i modules provide a set of input terminals for voltage sensing. These may be directly con
-
nected to voltages of up to 277Vac. The inputs may also be connected to higher voltages by using an
external step-down transformer.
Voltage Turns Ratio
The Voltage Turns Ratio adjusts voltage readings for applications where a control module is measuring
voltage using an external step-up or step-down transformer, or is being powered from a source with a dif
-
ferent voltage level than the trace voltage. The Voltage Turns Ratio value can be used to multiply or divide
the Trace Voltage value reaching the unit. See Section 5.8.3.2 for more details.
3.2.2.4 Trace Resistance
Trace resistance is used to generate alarms when heater resistance levels have increased/decreased
from the NOMINAL RESISTANCE setting by more than the selected amount (1 – 100% in case of low
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