HOST INTERFACE (HI32)
Introduction to the Host Interface (HI32)
MOTOROLA
DSP56305 User’s Manual
6-3
6.1
INTRODUCTION TO THE HOST INTERFACE (HI32)
The Host Interface (HI32) provides a fast parallel host port up to 32 bits wide that can be
connected directly to the data bus of the host processor. It supports a variety of standard
buses, and provides glueless connection with a number of industry standard
microcomputers, microprocessors, DSPs, and DMA controllers.
The host bus can operate asynchronously to the DSP core clock, so the HI32 registers are
divided into two banks. The Host side register bank is accessible to the external host, and
the DSP side register bank is accessible to the DSP56300 core. Figure is a block diagram
showing the registers in the HI32.
The HI32 supports three classes of interfaces:
• Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus (PCI Specification Revision 2.1)
• Universal Bus (UB)
• General Purpose I/O (GPIO) port
In the PCI mode, the HI32 is a dedicated, bidirectional, target (slave)/initiator (master)
parallel port, with a 32-bit wide data path up to eight words deep. In this mode, the HI32
may be connected directly to the PCI bus.
In the Universal Bus (UB) modes, the HI32 is a dedicated, bidirectional, slave-only
parallel port, with a data path up to 24 bits wide and six words deep. In this mode, the
HI32 may be connected directly to 8-bit data buses, 16-bit data buses (e.g. ISA/EISA or
Micro Channel), and 24-bit data buses (e.g. the DSP56300 core based DSP Port A bus).
In the General Purpose I/O (GPIO) mode, 24 of the HI32 signals may be programmed as
GPIO signals.
Host port signal functionality and polarity are controlled by the DSP56300 core
programming the DSP Control Register (DCTR).
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