Mase I.S. 14.5T Скачать руководство пользователя страница 33

IS 14.5T - 20T

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6.13 Battery maintenance

For starting all the generator models, it is recommended
to use an 70 A/h battery for ambient temperatures
exceeding 0ºC, and 100 A/h for lower temperatures.
Before installing a new battery it is important that it
undergoes a full charging cycle.
At least once a month check the level of the electrolyte
and, if necessary, top up with distilled water. If the
generator is not to be used for a long period, it is
recommended to disconnect the battery and store it in a
dry place at a temperature over 10ºC and to carry out a
full charging cycle once a month.

 If the battery is left completely flat

for long periods, there is a risk of irreparably damaging
it.

The positive terminal of the battery must be protected
with Vaseline to prevent corrosion and the formation of
oxide.

 For top-ups with sulphuric acid,

ready solutions must be used.

 The battery top-up operations with

distilled water or with acid must be carried out with
rubber gloves and protective glasses to prevent
accidental contact of the sulphuric acid with the
skin.
In the event of accidental contact, thoroughly wash
the part affected with soap and water and consult a
doctor.

 Before recharging the battery

check the level of the electrolyte and, if necessary, fill
up with distilled water. This operation must be
repeated when the recharging cycle has been
completed.

6.14 Periods of inactivity

Start up the generator at least once a month.
If the generator is not to be used for a long time, the
following operations must be carried out:
- Change the engine oil
- Replace the oil filter cartridge (see par. 6.3)
- Replace the fuel filter cartridge (see par. 6.5)
- Remove the injectors and pour 2 cc engine oil into

each cylinder and let the engine turn over a few times,
manually operating the drive shaft pulley. Remount the
injectors.

- Replace the zinc anodes (see par. 6.10)
- Through the seawater intake pipe aspirate some anti-

freeze whose function is to protect the heat exchangers
against low temperatures and to lubricate the seawater
pump rotor and the metallic parts in the cooling

system.

- Disconnect the starter battery and store it in a dry

place (see par. 6.13)

- Disconnect the sea exhaust pipe from the engine

manifold.

- Clean the seawater filter.
- Close the seawater intake cock.
- Drain the seawater from the exhaust.
- Clean and lubricate the antisiphon valve, if installed

(siphon break).

6.15  Table of scheduled maintenance

OPERATION

HOURS

Check engine oil level .............................................. 10
Check coolant .......................................................... 10
Check for oil leaks ................................................... 20
Check for fuel leaks ................................................. 20
Check for coolant leaks .......................................... 20
Adjust V-belt tension .............................................. 100
Check battery charger ........................................... 100
Clean fuel filter ........................................................ 200
Adjust belt tension .................................................. 200
*Change engine oil .................................................. 200
Check seawater pump rotor .................................. 400
Check engine rpm ................................................... 400
Check integrity of electrical connections ............ 400
Replace fuel filter .................................................... 400
* Replace oil filter .................................................... 400
Check injectors ....................................................... 400
Check injector timing ............................................. 400
Adjust play on intake/exhaust valve ...................... 400
Check the fuel injection pump .............................. 1000
Check battery electrolyte level ........................... monthly
Clean and deoxidise the metallic parts .............. yearly
Clean air filter ........................................................ yearly
Replace coolant completely ................................. yearly
Replace zinc anodes ............................................ yearly

Carry out the first maintenance operation after 50
hours, subsequently according the required intervals.

6.16 Troubleshooting

The starter motor turns but the main engine does
not start

- Check that there is fuel in the tank (fill up)
- Check if the stop electromagnet is in the firing position

(consult Service Centre)

- Bleed the air bubbles from the fuel circuit (see par. 4.2)

The engine protection module is not activated
when the START button is pressed

- battery, and the electrical connections (reconnect).
- Check integrity of the battery (recharge or replace).

The generator switches off during the operating
period

- Check if a protection has been activated with the

TABLE “B”

Содержание I.S. 14.5T

Страница 1: ...USO E MANUTENZIONE GB USAGEAND MAINTANCE MANUAL F MANUEL D INSTRUCTIONS ET D ENTRETIEN D GEBRAUCHSANWEISUNG UND WARTUNGSVORSCHRIFTEN E MANUAL USO Y MANTENIMENTO NL GEBRUIKS EN ONDERHOUDSHANDLEIDING I...

Страница 2: ...is Codice Code Descrizione Model Matricola Serial N E conforme alle disposizioni delle Direttive di seguito elencate CEE 89 392 come emendata delle Direttive CEE 91 368 e CEE 93 44 CEE 89 336 come em...

Страница 3: ...IS 14 5T 20T ma ma ma ma mas s s s se e e e e 3 2 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 4 10 SERIAL No...

Страница 4: ...IS 14 5T 20T 4 ma ma ma ma mas s s s se e e e e 3 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 21 11 12 13 14 16 15 18 19 20 10 22 26 4 17 23 25 24 27...

Страница 5: ...IS 14 5T 20T ma ma ma ma mas s s s se e e e e 5 12 9 8 7 6 10 4 5 1 2 3 4 5 11 1 3 2 2 4 5...

Страница 6: ...IS 14 5T 20T 6 ma ma ma ma mas s s s se e e e e S A E Service Grade 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40 Ambient temperature o C 40 20W 20W40 20 30 5W 5W30 10W 10W30 7 6 TAB A 8 1 2 3 1 2 3...

Страница 7: ...IS 14 5T 20T ma ma ma ma mas s s s se e e e e 7 9 10 1 2 1 3 5 4 3 2...

Страница 8: ...IS 14 5T 20T 8 ma ma ma ma mas s s s se e e e e 11 12 1 2...

Страница 9: ...IS 14 5T 20T ma ma ma ma mas s s s se e e e e 9 13 No FILE 22 51 089 00 WIRINGDIAGRAM...

Страница 10: ...eliminari 16 4 2 Disareazioneimpiantodialimentazione 16 4 3 Avviamento 16 4 4 Arrestodelgruppo 17 5 PROTEZIONI 17 5 1 Protezioni bassa pressione olio 17 5 2 Protezioni alta temperatura acqua 17 5 3 Pr...

Страница 11: ...nuale e nei documenti di riferimen to solo cos viene assicurato il regolare funzionamento nel tempo del gruppo elettrogeno la sua affidabilit e la salvaguardia da danni a persone e cose I disegni sono...

Страница 12: ...cchinario Distanze di sicurezza per impedire il raggiungimento di parti pericolose con gli arti superiori ISO 3046 Motori alternativi a combustione interna IEC 34 1 Macchine elettriche rotanti ISO 852...

Страница 13: ...motore e all alternatore per gli interventi di manutenzione di controllo e al tempo stesso consente un elevato abbattimento del livello sonoro Il motore diesel 4 tempi a iniezione diretta costruito da...

Страница 14: ...lore verde fig 5 rif 2 che se accesa indica gruppo avviato La seconda versione di pannello comando a distanza fig 5 rif 3 prevede oltre al pulsante di avviamento e arresto e alla lampada spia uno stru...

Страница 15: ...rogenovannoeseguiti a motore spento controlli con il gruppo in funzione vanno effettuati solo da personale specializzato Nonaspirareifumidicombustioneperch contengono sostanze nocive alla salute Utili...

Страница 16: ...sioni in cattivo stato Che il rubinetto dell acqua sia aperto fig 6 rif 2 Chesiastatoriempitomanualmenteiltrattodelcircuito acqua dalla pompa alla valvola nel caso sia montata una valvola di non ritor...

Страница 17: ...ividuato ed eliminato la causa dell anomalia 5 3 Protezione sovratemperatura alternatore Interviene spegnendo il gruppo elettrogeno quando si verificaunsovraccaricotermicoall alternatore L interventod...

Страница 18: ...otti inquinanti Consegnare l olio lubrificante esausto presso gli appositi Centri di Raccolta incaricati dello smaltimento Nonportareacontattodellapelle l olio motore Durante le operazioni di manutenz...

Страница 19: ...o di rotazione dalla puleggia dell albero motore a quella dellapompadelliquidoacircuitochiusoedell alternatore DC caricabatteria fig 9 rif 3 Regolare la tensione della cinghia nel modo seguente allent...

Страница 20: ...e questa sia stata sottoposta ad un ciclo completo di ricarica Controllarealmenounavoltaalmeseillivellodell elettro lita ed eventualmente rabboccare con acqua distillata Duranteunlungoperiodod inutili...

Страница 21: ...ento alla batteria e le connessioni elettriche Ricollegare Controllarel integrit dellabatteria Ricaricareososti tuire Ilgruppoelettrogenosispegneduranteilperiododi lavoro Verificare se stata attivata...

Страница 22: ...tore termico 10 Pulsante START STOP 11 Modulo protezione motore 12 Morsettiera 13 Connettore per collegamento pannello a distanza 14 Indicatorelivellocarburante 15 Indicatore di pressione olio 16 Indi...

Страница 23: ...nary checks 29 4 2 Bleeding the fuel system 29 4 3 Starting 29 4 4 Stopping 29 5 PROTECTIONS 30 5 1 Low oil pressure protection 30 5 2 Highwatertemperatureprotection 30 5 3 Alternatoroverheatingprotec...

Страница 24: ...ator operating economy and a longer life of the generator It is warmly recommended to carefully read the contents of this manual and the reference documents only thus can regular functioning and relia...

Страница 25: ...sidential commercial and light industry environments Part 2 Industrial environment 89 392 EEC and subsequent amendments contained in the Directives 91 368 EEC 93 44 EEC and 93 68 EEC Essential machine...

Страница 26: ...unning checks and to start and stop the generator An engine protection module Fig 4 Ref 5 controls the generator protections stopping the engine in case of a fault and signallingthefaultdetectedbymean...

Страница 27: ...t stop button an instrumentwhichindicatestheengineoilpressurevalue Fig 5 Ref 4 and an instrument which indicates the coolant temperature value Fig 5 Ref 5 When carrying out maintenance operationsonthe...

Страница 28: ...e carried out by specialised personnel only Do not inhale the combustion smoke since it contains substances hazardous to health Use the generator with the access doors closed Nevertouchtheengineoralte...

Страница 29: ...Ref 2 thatthesectionofthewatercircuitfromthepumptothe valveshasbeenfilledmanuallyifanon returnvalvehas been mounted on the sea intake as recommended in the installation manual Fig 4 Ref 1 4 2 Bleedin...

Страница 30: ...ne of the above describedprotectionsintervening after ascertaining andremovingthecauseoftheintervention pressthe STOP buttontoresetthecontrolpanel otherwise the signal would remain in memory preventin...

Страница 31: ...use and maintenancemanual For the safety of the engine use only original spare parts When the operation has been completed thoroughly wipe off all oil and fuel from theengineparts 6 4 Air filter clean...

Страница 32: ...Ref 3 Take a rubber hose of about 50 cm long with an inside diameter of 30 40 mm Insert the hose through the lower slit position it under the cap Fig 10 Ref 1 and connect it to the inside of a contain...

Страница 33: ...uallyoperatingthedriveshaftpulley Remountthe injectors Replace the zinc anodes see par 6 10 Throughtheseawaterintakepipeaspiratesomeanti freezewhosefunctionistoprotecttheheatexchangers againstlowtempe...

Страница 34: ...e the engine lifting hooks located under the top access door Fig 3 Ref 2 Hook the generator carefully and lift it slowly without sudden movements Hooking the generator at points different from that in...

Страница 35: ...D sa ration du circuit d alimentation 41 4 3 D marrage 41 4 4 Arr t du groupe 42 5 PROTECTIONS 42 5 1 Protection basse pression d huile 42 5 2 Protections haute temp rature de l eau 42 5 3 Protection...

Страница 36: ...r e de vie de la machine Il est vivement conseill de lire attentivement ce manuel ainsi que les documents de r f rence seule cette lecture permet un fonctionnement du groupe lectrog ne r gulier dans l...

Страница 37: ...acc s aux pi ces dangereuses avec les membres sup rieurs ISO 3046 Moteurs alternatifs combustion interne IEC 34 1 Machines lectriques tournantes ISO 8528 1 Groupes lectrog nes courant altern actionn...

Страница 38: ...senaluminiummarinpeint permetunacc sais au moteuret l alternateurpourlesinterventionsd entretien de contr le et permet en m me temps une importante r ductionduniveausonore Le moteur diesel 4 temps in...

Страница 39: ...ue que le groupefonctionne La deuxi me version bo tier de commande distance fig 5 r f 3 pr voit enplusduboutonded marrageet d arr t un instrument indiquant la pression de l huile moteur fig 5 r f 4 un...

Страница 40: ...il est mal utilis Tousles ventuelscontr lessurlegroupe lectrog nes doivent tre effectu s apr s avoir arr t le moteur les contr lesaveclegroupeenservicedoivent treex cut s uniquementpardupersonnelquali...

Страница 41: ...leau A huiles conseill es fig 8 que tous les points d ancrage du groupe sont serr s comme il se doit que tous les utilisateurs lectriques sont d branch s afin de ne pas faire d marrer le groupe sous c...

Страница 42: ...e temp rature de l eau Cette protection intervient en arr tant le groupe lectrog nelorsquelatemp ratureduliquider frig rant du moteur est trop lev e ou en cas d absence de circulation de l eau de mer...

Страница 43: ...conseill es voir le tableau A fig 8 La premi re vidange de l huile moteur doit tre effectu e apr s 50 heures de service du groupe lectrog ne Pourladeuxi meetlessuivantesune vidangetoutesles200heuressu...

Страница 44: ...lie de la pompe d eau de mer fig 9 r f 1 Une tension excessive de la courroie en acc l re l usure tandis qu un rel chement de la courroie fait tourner videlespouliesetnepermetpasunecirculation suffisa...

Страница 45: ...ed alternateur sans collecteur ni balais n a besoin d aucune op ration particuli re d entretien Les contr les et les entretiens p riodiques se limitent liminer d ventuelles traces d humidit et d oxyda...

Страница 46: ...tous les ans Effectuer la premi re intervention apr s 50 heures ensuite selon les intervalles pr vus 6 16 Pannes Le d marreur tourne mais le moteur principal ne d marrepas V rifiers ilyaducarburantdan...

Страница 47: ...roupe lectrog ne dans une d charge car de nombreux l ments le composantsontpolluantspourl environnement 9 REFERENCES SCHEMA ELECTRIQUE fig 13 1 Interrupteur magn tique et thermique 2 Compteur horaire...

Страница 48: ...ftungderAnlage 54 4 3 Starten 54 4 4 Stillsetzen des Elektroaggregats 55 5 SCHUTZVORRICHTUNGEN 55 5 1 Schutzvorrichtungengegenniedrigen ldruck 55 5 2 SchutzvorrichtunggegenWasser berhitzung 55 5 3 Sc...

Страница 49: ...g derAnleitungen ist Voraussetzung f r einArbeiten in voller Sicherheit einen sparsamen Betrieb und eine lange Lebensdauer der Maschine Es wird dringend empfohlen die vorliegenden Bedienungsanleitung...

Страница 50: ...Allgemeine Planungsprinzipien EN 294 Normen f r die Maschinensicherheit Sicherheitsabst nde zum Schutz der Arme vor Verletzungen durch gef hrliche Maschinenteile ISO 3046 Kolben Verbrennungsmotoren I...

Страница 51: ...at ein extrem hohes Schalld mpfungsverm gen Der4 TaktDieselmotormitdirekterEinspritzung Hersteller Yanmar weist eine extrem robuste Bauweise auf und gew hrleistethoheZuverl ssigkeit dieAuspuffemission...

Страница 52: ...Stoptaste Abb 5 Bez 1 und eine gr ne Kontrolleuchte Abb 5 Bez 2 die im Leuchtzustand die erfolgte Einschaltung meldet BeideranderenVersiondesFernstartpults Abb 5 Bez 3 ist au er der Start Stopptaste e...

Страница 53: ...berpr fungendesElektroaggregatsistderMotor abzuschalten berpr fungen bei laufendem Motor d rfenausschlie lichvonFachpersonalvorgenommen werden Abgasenichteinatmen dasiegesundheitssch dliche Stoffeenth...

Страница 54: ...Messtab Abb 7 Punkt 2 kontrollieren siehe Tabelle A Empfohlene Schmierstoffe Abb 8 alle Verankerungspunkte des Generators m ssen gut befestigt sein kontrollieren da s mtliche elektrischen Verbraucher...

Страница 55: ...le da derMotormitgr erenNeigungenarbeitet bestehtdieGefahreinermangelhaftenSchmierung oder Absaugung durch den Schmier l Luftfilter 5 2 Schutzvorrichtung gegen Wasser berhitzung Diese Sicherheit spric...

Страница 56: ...die Motorschmierung k nneninderBedienungs undWartungsanleitung die dem Motor beigef gt ist nachgeschlagen werden Ab le oder Kraftstoff sind stets normgerecht zu entsorgen indem sie den zust ndigen Ent...

Страница 57: ...rkere Spannung die Meerwasserpumpe nach au en verschieben und umgekehrt zum Lockern der Spannung Die Spannung ist regelrecht wenn der Riemen unter einer Druckkraft von 8 KG etwa 5 mm durchh ngt Abb 9...

Страница 58: ...Minustemperaturen Eine neue Batterie ist vor dem Einbau einem kompletten Ladezyklus zu unterziehen DieBatteriefl ssigkeit Elektrolyt wenigstenseinmalim Monataufvorschriftsm igenF llstand berpr fenund...

Страница 59: ...einemService ZentrumR cksprachenehmen Den Versorgungskreis entl ften bis der Kraftstoff blasenfrei austritt vgl hierzu Abs 4 2 Das Motorschutzmodul wird bei Bet tigen der Starttastenichtaktiviert berp...

Страница 60: ...lektroaggregatdenzust ndigenVerschrottungsstellen auszuliefern Das Elektroaggregat nicht auf M llstellenentsorgen davieleseinerKomponenten umweltbelastendsind 9 ERLAUTERUNGENZUMSCHALTPLAN abb 13 1 Mag...

Страница 61: ...3 Arranque 67 4 4 Paradadelgrupo 68 5 PROTECCIONES 68 5 1 Dispositivos de protecci n baja presi n aceite 68 5 2 Dispositivos de protecci n alta temperatura agua 68 5 3 Dispositivodeprotecci nrecalenta...

Страница 62: ...do de este manual y de la documentaci n de referencia s lo de esa manera es posible asegurar el regular funcionamiento del grupo electr geno a lo largo del tiempo su fiabilidad y la tutela contra da o...

Страница 63: ...a Distancias de seguridad para impedir el alcance de partes peligrosas con los miembros superiores ISO 3046 Motores alternativos de combusti n interna IEC 34 1 M quinas el ctricas giratorias ISO 8528...

Страница 64: ...ite un f cil acceso al motor y al alternador para efectuar operaciones de mantenimiento y de control y al mismo tiempo reduce eficazmente la intensidad ac stica Elmotordieselde4tiemposeinyecci ndirect...

Страница 65: ...una luz testigo de color verde fig 5 ref 2 que cuando est encendida indica que el grupo est en funcionamiento La segunda versi n de panel de control remoto fig 5 ref 3 contiene adem s del pulsador de...

Страница 66: ...erresponsabilidadporda os apersonasocosascausadosporlainobservanciadelas normasdeseguridad Observaratentamentelasplacasdese alizaci nrelativas a la seguridad aplicadas en la m quina y respetar las ind...

Страница 67: ...ig 8 Que todos los puntos de anclaje del grupo est n ajustados lo suficiente Quetodoslosaparatosel ctricosest ndesactivados para evitar el arranque del grupo con baja carga de tensi n Quelasl neasdeag...

Страница 68: ...no cuando la temperatura del l quido refrigerante del motor es demasiadoelevadaofaltalacirculaci ndelaguademar La intervenci n de este dispositivo de protecci n es se alada por la luz testigo C fig 4...

Страница 69: ...e encuentran indicados en la tabla A de la fig 8 Elprimercambiodeaceitemotordebeserefectuado despu sde50horasdeusodelgrupoelectr geno para el segundo y los sucesivos es suficiente un cambio cada 200 h...

Страница 70: ...a de la siguiente manera Aflojar los dos tornillos de regulaci n fig 9 ref 2 y desplazar la bomba del agua de mar hacia afuera para aumentarlatensi n obienhaciaadentroparadisminuirla Ajustar los torni...

Страница 71: ...se aconseja utilizar una bater a de 70 A h para temperatura ambiente superior a 0 C y de 100 A h para temperaturas inferiores Antes de instalar una nueva bater a es importante que la misma haya sido s...

Страница 72: ...el Centro de Asistencia Eliminar las burbujas de aire purgando el circuito de alimentaci n V aseapartado4 2 El m dulo de protecci n motor no se activa cuando se presiona el pulsador START Controlar si...

Страница 73: ...desechar el grupo electr genoenunaescombrera dadoquenumerosas partes del mismo son contaminantes para el medio ambiente 9 REFERENCIAS ESQUEMA ELECTRICO fig 13 1 Interruptor magnetot rmico 2 Cuentahor...

Страница 74: ...Ontluchtingvanhetbrandstofsysteem 80 4 3 Starten 80 4 4 Stoppenvandegroep 81 5 BESCHERMINGEN 81 5 1 Bescherming lage oliedruk 81 5 2 Bescherminghogetemperatuurwater 81 5 3 Beschermingovertemperatuurw...

Страница 75: ...andezehandleidingendereferentiedocumentenaandachtigtelezen Alleenop dezemanierkanwordenborggestaanvooreenregelmatigeenbetrouwbarewerkingvandestroomopwekkingsgroep en wordt schade aan personen en zaken...

Страница 76: ...es EN 294 Normen relatief aan de veiligheid van de operator Veiligheidsafstand om te voorkomen dat de bovenste ledematenincontactkomenmetgevaarlijkeonderdelen ISO3046 Wisselstroommotorsmetinterneverbr...

Страница 77: ...onderhouds of een controlebeurt en dempt tegelijk aanzienlijk het geluid De4 taktdieselmotormetdirecteinjectie gebouwddoor Yanmar is bijzonder betrouwbaar en sterk de uitstootwaarden aan de uitlaat z...

Страница 78: ...knop en een groen controlelampje afb 5 ref 2 dat brandt als de groep in werking is Het tweede model van het paneel afb 5 ref 3 heeft naast de start stopknop en het controlelampje een instrument dat de...

Страница 79: ...enofpersonendiegeengeschikte opleidinghebbengehad Laat kinderen of dieren niet in de buurt komen van de stroomopwekkingsgroep wanneer deze in werking is Komnietmetnattehandenaandegenerator aangezien d...

Страница 80: ...oli n afb 8 Controleerofalleverankeringspuntenvandegroepgoed vastgezet zijn Controleer of alle elektrische gebruikers afgekoppeld zijnomtevermijdendatdegroepgestartwordtterwijlhij belast wordt Control...

Страница 81: ...r 5 2 Bescherming hoge temperatuur water Stopt de stroomopwekkende groep wanneer de temperatuurvandekoelvloeistofvandemotortehoogis ofinafwezigheidvancirculerendzeewater Hierbij gaat het controlelampj...

Страница 82: ...is om hem vlot te laten stromen Voor de aangewezen types olie raadpleeg de tabel TAB A in de afb 8 Demotoroliedientdeeerstekeertewordenverversd na 50 gebruiksuren van de stroomopwekkingsgroep voor de...

Страница 83: ...volgt geregeld schroef de twee stelschroeven los afb 9 ref 2 en verplaats de zeewaterpomp naar buiten toe om de druk teverhogen ofnaarbinnentoeomdedrukteverminderen Zet de schroeven aan en controleer...

Страница 84: ...ep een accu te gebruiken van 80 A u bij een omgevingstemperatuur groter dan 0 Cenvan100A uvoorlageretemperaturen Alvorenseen nieuwe accu te installeren is het belangrijk dat deze eerstvolledigwordtgel...

Страница 85: ...kabelsenaansluitklemmenvandeaccu endeelektrischeaansluitingen Heraansluiten Controleerdestaatvandeaccu Ladenofvervangen De stroomopwekkingsgroep valt stil tijdens de bedrijfscyclus Controleerofeencont...

Страница 86: ...emmenbord 8 Isolatoren 9 Thermische schakelaar 10 START STOP knop 11 Motorbeschermingsmodule 12 Klemmenbord 13 Connectorvoorverbindingafstandsbedieningspaneel 14 Brandstofmeter 15 Indicator oliedruk 1...

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