IBM 3745 Series, Руководство по установке и обслуживанию

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Glossary
Acronyms, Abbreviations and Terms Term Information
ISA Industry Standard Architecture
Term Information
ISO International Organization for
Standardization
ACPA/A Audio Capture and Playback Adapter
ADP Automatic Data Processing
ISDN Integrated-Services Digital Network
AGP Advanced Graphics Port
LAN Local Area Network
Alt Alternate
LBA Local Block Address
ANSI American National Standards Institute
LTB Local Transfer Bus
ARTIC A Real Time Interface Coprocessor
LUN Logical Unit Number (as in SCSI)
ASCII American National Standard Code for
Interface Interchange
MAP Maintenance Analysis Procedure
MCGA Modified Color Graphics Adapter
(320 x 200 x 256)
AT Advanced Technology (as in AT Bus)
AVC Audio Video Connection
MCA Micro Channel Architecture (bus structure)
BIOS Basic Input/Output System (Controls
System Resources)
MHz Mega Hertz (million cycles per second)
MIDI Musical Instrument Digital Interface
bps Bits Per Second
MM Multimedia
BPS Bytes Per Second
N/A Not Available or Not Applicable
CCITT The International Telephone and
Telegraph Consultative Committee
NDD National Distribution Division
NDIS Network Driver Interface Specification
CCS Common Command Set
NMI Non-Maskable Interrupt
CCSB Common Complete Status Block
NSC National Support Center
CCSB Configuration Control Sub Board
NVRAM Non Volatile Random Access Memory
CD Compact Disc
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
CDPD Cellular Digital Packet Data
PCI Peripheral component interconnect
CD-ROM CD Read Only Memory (stores
data/audio)
PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card
International Association
CGA Color Graphics Adapter (See EGA, VGA,
XGA)
POS Programmable Option Select
PUN Physical Unit Number (as in SCSI)
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
RAID Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks
(disk array models)
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
CSA Canadian Standards Association
RAM Random Access Memory (read/write)
CSD Corrective Service Diskette
RGB Red Green Blue (as in monitors)
DASD Direct Access Storage Device (hard disk,
diskette)
RIPL Remote Initial Program Load
ROM Read Only Memory
DMA Direct Memory Access
SASD Sequential Access Storage Device (Tape)
DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
SCB Subsystem Control Block
ECA Engineering Change Announcement
SCSI Small Computer Systems Interface
ECC Error Correction Code
SCSI ID SCSI Identification Number
(assigned device number)
EGA Enhanced Graphics Adapter
ESD Electrostatic Discharge
SPD Software Product Description
ESDI Enhanced Small Device Interface
SR Service Representative
EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read
Only Memory
SRAM Static Random Access Memory
SVGA Super Video Graphics Array
EWS Energy Work Station
STN Super Twisted Nematic
FRU Field Replaceable Unit (replaceable part)
T/A NDD Technical Advisor
(See your Marketing Representative)
GPIB General Purpose Interface Bus (IEEE 348)
GSA General Services Administration
TDD Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
Ht Height
TFT Thin-Film Transistor
IDE Integrated Drive Electronics
TPF ThinkPad File
IC Integrated Circuit
TSR Terminate and Stay Resident
IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers
UL Underwriters Laboratory
VCA Video Capture Adapter
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
VESA Video Electronics Standards Association
IML Initial Machine Load
VGA Video Graphics Array (640x480x16)
IPL Initial Program Load
VPD Vital Product Data
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Copyright IBM Corp. 1999
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