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5
Load securing
74
MACHT’S MÖGLICH
Load securing / Operating the body
General information
Many accidents are attributable to deficient load securing.
Correctly secured loads prevent:
– Personal injury
– Material damage to the load
– Material damage to trailers
– Unnecessary waiting times in traffic checks
Legal foundations / Statutory provisions
Load securing is prescribed by the legislature in Germany
in the following regulations and legislation:
– StVZO (German Licensing Regulations), Section 31
– StVO (Road Traffic Regulations) Sections 22/23
– Accident Prevention Regulations for Vehicles (VBG 12)
– HGB (German Commercial Code), Section 412
On this basis, the following persons are responsible for load
securing:
– Driver
– Owner
– Loader
– Consignor
– Freight company
Further information / practical tips can be found in the
brochure BGI 649 "Load Securing on Vehicles":
A manual for operators, schedulers, driving and loading
personnel.
Guidelines of the VDI 2700 series
These represent the state of the art of the accepted
engineering standards.
– VDI 2700 Securing of loads on road vehicles
– VDI 2700, Sheet 2, Tie-down forces
– VDI 2700, Sheet 4, Load distribution plan
– VDI 2700, Sheet 6, Part-load consignment
– VDI 2700, Sheet 7, Safety of loads in combined
transport
Physical foundations
Fig. 71
Maximum inertia forces
Resulting from the dynamics of vehicle movement in road
traffic
FS
Load securing force,
F
G
Inertial force of the load
Forces caused by pulling away, braking and changing
direction act on the load during driving.
These dynamic driving forces cause the load to slide if it is
inadequately secured and unstable goods to tilt.
An appropriately adapted driving style minimises the arising
forces and wear. It always provides an increase in safety.
Fs
0,5 F
G
F
G
Fs
0,5 F
G
0,8 F
G
Fs
Fs
0,5 F
G
A - 063
Содержание 3000 Series
Страница 1: ...3000 Series MACHT S MÖGLICH humbaur com Operating Instruction en Part 2 HUK 1 3 t 3 0 t Rear tipper ...
Страница 7: ...7 MACHT S MÖGLICH Intended 8 W Wheel chock 25 Towing ring connection 235 ...
Страница 8: ...8 MACHT S MÖGLICH ...
Страница 9: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 1 7 Safety ...
Страница 13: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 2 11 General information ...
Страница 21: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 3 19 Operation ...
Страница 30: ...Check before departure when parking 3 28 MACHT S MÖGLICH Operation ...
Страница 31: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 4 29 Operating the chassis ...
Страница 49: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 5 47 Load securing Operating the body ...
Страница 80: ...Load securing 5 78 MACHT S MÖGLICH Load securing Operating the body ...
Страница 81: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 6 79 Electrical system ...
Страница 83: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 7 81 Testing care and maintenance ...
Страница 100: ...Cleaning care 7 98 MACHT S MÖGLICH Testing care and maintenance ...
Страница 101: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH 8 99 Troubleshooting guide ...
Страница 104: ...Hydraulic system Electro hydraulic equipment 8 102 MACHT S MÖGLICH Troubleshooting guide ...
Страница 105: ...MACHT S MÖGLICH We wish you a pleasant safe journey Service card ...