TIMEPIECE TIMER
18-7
18.2.2 Sub-second Data Register
The sub-second data register stores reload values for the 21-bit prescaler that divides the oscillation clock.
The reload value is usually set so that the output cycle of the 21-bit prescaler becomes precisely 1 second.
n
Sub-second data register
[bits 20 to 0] D20 to D0
The sub-second data register stores reload values for the 21-bit prescaler. The reload value is reloaded
after the reload counter reaches 0. When changing all 3 bytes, be careful not to perform the reload
operation between write instructions. Otherwise, the 21-bit prescaler will load wrong data with a
combination of a new data byte and old data byte. Usually, the sub-second register should be rewritten
while the start bit is 0. When the sub-second register is set to 0, the 21-bit prescaler does not operate at
all.
The input clock frequency is designed to be always equal to 4 MHz of the oscillation clock. The reload
value for the 21-bit prescaler is typically 1E847F in hexadecimal, which is equal to “2
7
×
5
6
–1”. So, when
two such prescalers are combined, clock signals with a cycle of precisely 1 second are issued.
––
––
––
D20
D19
D18
D17
D16
bit 7
bit 6
bit 5
bit 4
bit 3
bit 2
bit 1
bit 0
—
—
—
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
—
—
—
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
Sub-second data register
Address: 00395C
H
Read/write
Initial value
WTBRH
Bit No.
D15
D14
D13
D12
D11
D10
D9
D8
bit 15
bit 14
bit 13
bit 12
bit 11
bit 10
bit 9
bit 8
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
WTBRM
Bit No.
Sub-second data register
Address: 00395B
H
Read/write
Initial value
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
bit 7
bit 6
bit 5
bit 4
bit 3
bit 2
bit 1
bit 0
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(R/W)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)
WTBRL
Bit No.
Sub-second data register
Address: 00395A
H
Read/write
Initial value
Содержание MB90420/5 (A) Series
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Страница 400: ...18 1 Overview of Timepiece Timer 18 3 18 2 Timepiece Timer Registers 18 4 18 TIMEPIECE TIMER ...
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Страница 436: ...20 1 Overview of Sound Generator 20 3 20 2 Sound Generator Registers 20 4 20 SOUND GENERATOR ...
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Страница 446: ...21 1 Overview of ROM Correction 21 3 21 2 Application Example of ROM Correction 21 6 21 ROM CORRECTION ...
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