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11

TABLE 3

BTUH Input

Minimum 

Square

Feet with

8’ Ceiling

Typical Room

with 8’ Ceiling

30,000

188

9 x 21

45,000

281

14 x 20

60,000

375

15 x 25

75,000

469

15 x 31

90,000

563

20 x 28

105,000

657

20 x 33

120,000

750

25 x 30

135,000

844

28 x 30

IMPORTANT:
• 

The area must be open and be able to provide the 

proper air requirements to the water heater. Areas that 

are being used for storage or contain large objects 

may not be suitable for water heater installation. 

• 

Water heaters installed in open spaces in buildings 

with unusually tight construction may still require out-

door air to function properly. In this situation, outside 

air openings should be sized the same as for a con-

fined space. 

• 

Modern home construction usually requires supplying 

outside air into the water heater area. 

Confined Space                                                    

 

For the correct and proper operation of this water heater, 

ample air must be supplied for the combustion, ventilation, 

and dilution of flue gases. Small enclosures and confined 

areas must have two permanent openings so that sufficient 

fresh air can be drawn from outside of the enclosure. One 

opening shall be within 12 inches of the top and one within 

12 inches of the bottom of the enclosure as shown in 

Figure 4.
The size of each opening (free area) is determined by the 

total BTUH input of all gas utilization equipment (i.e., water 

heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, etc.) and the method by 

which the air is provided. The BTUH input can be found 

on the water heater rating plate. Additional air can be 

provided by two methods:

1.   All air from inside the building.
2.   All air from outdoors.

COMBUSTION AIR & VENTILATION

WARNING

Carbon Monoxide Warning

Water heater must be vented to outdoors.
Vent must be installed by a qualified technician using 
the installation instructions.
Examples of a qualified technican include: gas 
technicians, authorized gas company personel, and 
authorized service persons.
Failure to so do can result in death or carbon monoxide 
poisoning.

IMPORTANT:  Air for combustion and ventilation must not 

come from a corrosive atmosphere. Any failure due to 

corrosive elements in the atmosphere is excluded from 

warranty coverage.
The following types of installation (not limited to the 

following) will require outdoor air for combustion due to 

chemical exposure and may reduce but not eliminate the 

presence of corrosive chemicals in the air:
• beauty 

shops

• 

photo processing labs

• 

buildings with indoor pools 

• 

water heaters installed in laundry, hobby, or craft 

rooms

• 

water heaters installed near chemical storage areas

Combustion air must be free of acid-forming chemicals such 

as sulfur, fluorine, and chlorine. These elements are found 

in aerosol sprays, detergents, bleaches, cleaning solvents, 

air fresheners, paint, and varnish removers, refrigerants, 

and many other commercial and household products. When 

burned, vapors from these products form highly corrosive acid 

compounds. These products should not be stored or used 

near the water heater or air inlet.
Combustion and ventilation air requirements are determined 

by the location of the water heater. The water heater may 

be located in either an open (unconfined) area or in a 

confined area or small enclosure such as a closet or small 

room. Confined spaces are areas with less than 50 cubic 

feet for each 1,000 BTUH of the total input for all gas-using 

appliances.

Unconfined Space                                                   

A water heater in an unconfined space uses indoor air for 

combustion and requires at least 50 cubic feet for each 

1,000 BTUH of the total input for all gas appliances. The 

table below shows a few examples of the minimum square 

footage (area) required for various BTUH inputs.

Содержание GAS WATER HEATER

Страница 1: ...h any electrical switch do not use any phone in your building Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor s phone Follow the gas supplier s instructions If you cannot reach your gas supplier ca...

Страница 2: ...Pipe Installation 17 Combination Space Heating Potable Water System 17 18 Solar Installation 18 Important Information About this Water Heater 19 Operating Your Water Heater 20 26 Lighting Instruction...

Страница 3: ...ty equivalent to a licensed tradesman in the fields of plumbing air supply venting and gas supply including a thorough understanding of the requirements of the National Fuel Gas Code as it relates to...

Страница 4: ...period of non use Read instruction manual before installing using or servicing water heater Fire or Explosion Harzard Hydrogen gas can be produced in a hot water system after a period of non use gener...

Страница 5: ...tat T Drain Valve U Manifold Burner Assembly V Flue W Metal Drain Pan X Piezo Igniter Y Base Ring Filter ALL PIPING MATERIALS TO BE SUPPLIED BY CUSTOMERS TO VENT TERMINATION ON ROOF A B D F G H I W V...

Страница 6: ...future users of this water heater will need it for future reference Service to the FVIR System should only be performed by a qualified technician Examples of a qualified technician include licensed pl...

Страница 7: ...the area of the water heater leave the area immediately and call the fire department from a neighbor s home Do not attempt to clean the spill until all ignition sources have been extinguished Fire or...

Страница 8: ...ice used in conjunction with a piped drain pan These devices are available from some plumbing supply wholesalers and retailers and detect and react to leakage in various ways Sensors mounted in the dr...

Страница 9: ...an L P gas supply Do not connect an L P gas water heater to a natural gas supply Failure to follow these instructions can result in death explosion or carbon monoxide poisoning Explosion Hazard Gas R...

Страница 10: ...in the occurrence of a leak in the system the gas will settle at floor level Basements crawl spaces closets and areas below ground level will serve as pockets for the accumulation of gas Before lighti...

Страница 11: ...y a qualified technician using the installation instructions Examples of a qualified technican include gas technicians authorized gas company personel and authorized service persons Failure to so do c...

Страница 12: ...typical examples of each method Louvers and Grilles In calculating free area for ventilation and combustion air supply openings consideration must be given to the blocking effect of protection louver...

Страница 13: ...y CSA International this certification applies to the vent damper device only and does not mean they are certified for use on this water heater U L recognized fuel gas and carbon monoxide CO detectors...

Страница 14: ...y is clear and free of obstructions The chimney must be cleaned if previously used for venting solid fuel appliances or fireplaces Also consult local and state codes for proper chimney sizing and appl...

Страница 15: ...losed System Thermal Expansion 5 Install a shut off valve in the cold water inlet line It should be located close to the water heater and be easily accessible Know the location of this valve and how t...

Страница 16: ...y cause excessive restriction to water flow is not recommended Use only 95 5 tin antimony or other equivalent solder Any lead based solder must not be used Piping that has been treated with chromates...

Страница 17: ...tions If this water heater is to be used to supply both space heating and domestic potable drinking water the instructions listed below must be followed Be sure to follow the manual s shipped with the...

Страница 18: ...water heating appliances when used to supply potable water Some jurisdictions may require a backflow preventer in the incoming cold water line This may cause the temperature and pressure relief valve...

Страница 19: ...t contain negative pressure producing devices such as exhaust fans fireplaces etc Is there a furnace air handler in the same room space as the water heater If so has a return air duct system been atta...

Страница 20: ...e outer door If the Pilot Does Not Light 1 Wait 10 minutes before another lighting attempt If the pilot does not light the Igniter may not be sparking or the unit may not be getting gas or for a new i...

Страница 21: ...hnician or your gas supplier DANGER Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury Consult the instruction manual before changing temperature Refer to the Lighting Instructions in the Installation Ma...

Страница 22: ...49 C 60 C is recommended by most dishwasher manufacturers The thermostat is adjusted to the pilot position when it is shipped from the factory Water temperature can be regulated by moving the temperat...

Страница 23: ...the heated water may vary Operating Modes and Settings Standard Mode The controller adjusts the water heater to maintain the temperature set by the user Vacation Setting The Vacation setting VAC sets...

Страница 24: ...ater conditioning company to successfully eliminate all water odor problems Artificially softened water is exceedingly corrosive because the process substitutes sodium ions for magnesium and calcium i...

Страница 25: ...water heater drain valve and allow all of the water to drain from the tank Flush the tank with water as needed to remove sediment 6 Close the drain valve refill the tank and restart the water heater...

Страница 26: ...d billed accordingly When ordering replacement parts always have the following information ready 1 model serial and product number 2 type of gas 3 item number 4 parts description See Repair Parts Sect...

Страница 27: ...ILOT THERMOPILE ASSEMBLY PILOT THERMOPILE ASSEMBLY IGNITER CONNECTOR THERMAL SWITCH CONNECTORS PILOT THERMOPILE THERMOPILE CONNECTOR WHITE WIRE RED WIRE PILOT TUBE NOT SHOWN FOR CLARITY FIGURE 26 7 Ro...

Страница 28: ...ort if glass is missing or damaged removed Replace door gasket if damaged Failure to follow these instructions can result in death explosion or fire 1 Check the door gasket for damage or imbedded debr...

Страница 29: ...Figure 19A 2 Turn off the gas at the manual shut off valve on the gas supply pipe Figure 3 3 Drain the water heater Refer to the section of Draining and Flushing and follow the procedure 4 Disconnect...

Страница 30: ...ostat temperature limit was ex ceeded Status light will blink 4 flashes 11 Pilot line or orifice clogged 12 Non functioning thermopile 13 Air for combustion obstructed 14 FVIR Flame Arrestor blocked w...

Страница 31: ...section 5 Clean filter See Cleaning the Combustion Chamber and Flame Arrestor section SMOKING AND CARBON FORMATION SOOTING 1 Insufficient combustion air 2 Low gas pressure 3 Water heater flue or vent...

Страница 32: ...on if the return air duct is in the same location Correct size of openings to allow sufficient air NO YES YES NO Section C Pilot light will not remain lit Complete this section after completing Sectio...

Страница 33: ...water heater has been operating but has stopped and will not re light check the flame arrestor for signs of high temperature blue or black discoloration indicating a flammable vapor incident If you s...

Страница 34: ...mostat 8 FLASHES This condition only appears if the gas control temperature knob has been turned off and the thermopile continued to produce electric power This condition can occur if the thermopile d...

Страница 35: ...35 NOTES...

Страница 36: ...1 DRAFT HOOD 2 HEAT TRAP COLD SOME MODELS 3 HEAT TRAP HOT SOME MODELS 4 COLD WATER DIP TUBE 5 ANODE ROD 6 TEMPERATURE PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE LOCATED TOP OR SIDE 7 DRAIN VALVE 8 GAS CONTROL VALVE THERM...

Страница 37: ...12B Burner L P Gas Item 13A Manifold Burner Assembly contains the door gasket manifold tube pilot thermopile assembly manifold component block thermal switch and burner Natural Gas Low Nox Item 13B M...

Страница 38: ...on location in the United States its territories or possessions and Canada sized in accordance with proper sizing techniques for residential water heaters bearing a rating plate which has not been alt...

Страница 39: ...M DOES NOT CONSTITUTE PROOF OF PURCHASE OR PROOF OF INSTALLATION DISCLAIMERS NO EXPRESSED WARRANTY HAS BEEN OR WILL BE MADE ON BEHALF OF THE WARRANTOR WITH RESPECT TO THE MERCHANTABILITY OF THE HEATER...

Страница 40: ...40 Copyright 2010 A O Smith Corporation All rights reserved...

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