– 95 –
TROUBLESHOOTING
When engine is difficult to start
2
Fuel is thick and doesn’t flow.
9
Check the fuel tank and fuel
filter.
9
Remove water, dirt and other
impurities.
9
If there should be water or
other foreign matter in the fil-
ter, clean the filter with kero-
sene.
2
Air or water mixed in fuel sys-
tem.
9
If air is in the fuel filter for in-
jection lines, the fuel pump will
not work properly. To attain
proper fuel injection pressure,
check carefully for loosened
fuel line couplings, loose cap
nut, etc.
9
Loosen air vent screws on top
of the fuel filter and the fuel
injection pump to eliminate all
the air in the fuel system.
2
Thick carbon deposits on orifice
of injection nozzle.
9
This is caused when water or
dirt is mixed in the fuel. Clean
the nozzle injection piece, be-
ing careful not to damage the
orifice.
9
Check to see if nozzle is work-
ing properly or not. If not, in-
stall a new nozzle.
2
Valve clearance is incorrect.
9
Adjust valve clearance to
0.145–0.185 mm (0.0057–
0.0072 in) when the engine is
cold.
2
Leaking valves.
9
Grind valve.
消除故障的方法
当发动机难以启动时
3
燃油过浓,无法流动。
9
检查油箱和滤油器。
9
清除水、脏物及其他不纯物。
9
所有燃油都必须通过滤油器进行
过滤,如果在滤油器上粘有水或
其他异物,应用煤油清洁滤油
器。
3
在燃油系统中混有空气或水。
9
如果注油管的滤油器中混有空
气,油泵将无法正常工作。要达
到正常的注油压力,必须仔细检
查油管的结合部是否松弛、封盖
螺帽是否松弛等等。
9
将滤油器上方通气口处的螺丝拧
松,使注油泵将燃油系统中的空
气全部排出。
3
注油管喷嘴的喷管处沉淀有一厚层
碳灰。
9
当燃油中混有水或脏物时会产生
这种现象。请清洁注油管的喷嘴
部,注意不要损坏喷管。
9
检查喷嘴是否工作正常,否则,
更换新的喷嘴。
3
阀门间隙不正确
9
发动机冷却后调节阀门间隙至
0.145-0.185 mm
(0.0057-0.0072
in)之间。
3
阀门漏液
9
研磨阀门
9C1-9-N2̲063-096
07.1.19, 11:01
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