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Mixing and Automation

Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide

direction the fader has to be moved to return to the previously recorded
position:

9.

When you have finished adjusting the fader, press the [SEL] button
again.

The 02R will return to AUTOMIX RECORD READY status.

10. Use the CURSOR buttons to select the “STOP” icon and press the

[ENTER] button.

You may find it faster and more convenient to stop the automix recording
session by stopping the device that is providing the timecode. The effect is
the same as if you selected the STOP function on the 02R.

11. Stop the device that is providing the timecode.

If the fader is moved to a position lower
than the previously recorded position

If the fader is moved to a position higher
than the previously recorded position

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Summary of Contents for 02R

Page 1: ...DIGITAL RECORDING CONSOLE E...

Page 2: ...a lead in is 300 ohm ribbon lead change the lead in to coaxial type cable If these corrective measures do not produce satisfactory results please contact the local retailer authorized to distribute th...

Page 3: ...Do not place heavy objects on the power cord If the cord is damaged fire or electrical shock may result In particular it is possible that one might accidentally place a heavy object on the carpet tha...

Page 4: ...you fear a lightning hit and the 02R has been connected to an AC outlet do not touch the power plug Otherwise you may receive an electrical shock Do not attempt to modify this equipment Otherwise fire...

Page 5: ...ontinue using the 02R under this condition fire or electrical shock may result Maintenance Before cleaning the 02R remove the power plug from the AC outlet for safety Otherwise an electrical shock may...

Page 6: ...Console 02R software or its user manuals may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means without the prior written authorization of Yamaha Corporation Trademarks ADAT and Alesis are regi...

Page 7: ...DIGITAL RECORDING CONSOLE User s Guide User s Guide...

Page 8: ...asic Setup 15 Power ON OFF 16 Setting the Synchronization 16 Recall Scene Memory 0 17 3 Introductory Recording Tutorial 19 Setting the Input Level 20 Applying EQ 24 Using the EQUALIZER Library 30 Rout...

Page 9: ...l Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide 5 Mixing and Automation 67 What is 02R Automation 68 Real Time Automation 69 Editing Automation Events 76 Off Line Automix Editing 81 Using the AUTOMIX Li...

Page 10: ...the 02R 1 Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide Introduction to the 02R In this chapter Digital Recording Console 02R 2 User Guides 3 Installation 3 Top and Rear Panels 4 Features 5 Key...

Page 11: ...16 outputs directly to your modular digital multitrack recorder In addition you can insert a Digital Cascade card into one of the I O slots allowing you to connect multiple 02Rs together to create a l...

Page 12: ...f you are unfamiliar with the 02R you should start with the Getting Started Guide Read through the section and follow the steps outlined in the tutorials Refer to the User s Guide when you are more fa...

Page 13: ...PE RTN OUTPUT DIGITAL RECORDING CONSOLE SCENE MEMORY DIGITAL I O MIDI SETUP UTILITY AUTOMIX GROUP PAIR ATT DELAY METER VIEW PAN ROUTING EQ DYNAMICS AUX 1 AUX 2 AUX 3 AUX 4 AUX 5 AUX 6 AUX 7 EFF1 AUX 8...

Page 14: ...EQ with sweepable center frequency from 20 Hz to 20kHz and adjustable bandwidth Q Extensive EQ library Comprehensive dynamics processors on each input channel tape return and buss and stereo output C...

Page 15: ...rol over several faders or channel ON buttons Adjacent channel pair function for stereo operation on inputs tape returns and auxiliary channels Dedicated buttons and controls of the Selected Channel m...

Page 16: ...perfect mix The 02R allows you to record a mixdown in real time and then edit the results either in real time or by using one of the event editors You can select single parameters of the mixer to edi...

Page 17: ...g with the 02R Use the DISPLAY ACCESS controls to modify one parameter at a time across the entire recording console Use the SELECTED CHANNEL controls to modify all of the parameters of the currently...

Page 18: ...l multi effects stereo processors Effect1 and Effect2 Using the power of YAMAHA s proprietary effects processor chip the 02R has a startling range of special effects available to apply to your mix Shi...

Page 19: ...equalization program stored in the EQ library is a good starting point and reference when making adjustments to the equalization Digital Benefits You re probably already familiar with the many benefi...

Page 20: ...rofessional sampling rate It provides a full spectrum frequency response of 20 Hz to 20 kHz 1 3 dB For digital to analog conversion the 02R features 20 bit 8 times oversampling for its main stereo out...

Page 21: ...12 Introduction to the 02R Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide...

Page 22: ...igital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide Getting Started In this chapter Basic Assumptions 14 Making the Connections 14 Basic Setup 15 Power ON OFF 16 Setting the Synchronization 16 Recall S...

Page 23: ...nd a stereo master recorder Audio connecting cables Making the Connections 1 Connect your sound source to input channel 1 If you are using a stereo sound source connect it to input channel 2 as well A...

Page 24: ...tal Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide Basic Setup The following illustration shows how to set up a minimal system that will allow you to perform the following tutorials Amplifier Sound Sourc...

Page 25: ...uipment in a studio Always start with the monitoring amplifiers and other downstream gear then the 02R and finally the multitrack and mastering recorders and the signal processors 1 Turn OFF the power...

Page 26: ...or the system The 02R will be reset to its initial settings Note It is best to start at the beginning of each tutorial and work your way through taking breaks as required If you deviate too far from t...

Page 27: ...18 Getting Started Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide...

Page 28: ...rding Tutorial 19 Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide Introductory Recording Tutorial In this chapter Setting the Input Level 20 Applying EQ 24 Using the EQUALIZER Library 30 Routing 3...

Page 29: ...he stereo mix signal is now being output to the digital and analog STEREO OUT connectors Selecting a Monitor Source Before you can hear anything through your monitor amplifier and speakers you have to...

Page 30: ...the signal If you want to use a very high impedance device such as a guitar or bass guitar you should insert a direct box or effects processor between the guitar and the 02R or you should mike the gui...

Page 31: ...to select the attenuator icon for MIC LINE 1 and rotate the encoder wheel to adjust the attenuation level The ATT display function allows you to attenuate and invert the phase of a signal after it ha...

Page 32: ...the faders auxiliary sends and other levels as well Channel ON OFF The channel ON buttons are used to turn channels ON or OFF This function is sometimes called MUTE When you recall Scene Memory 0 0 In...

Page 33: ...ls of the EQUALIZER block of the SELECTED CHANNEL group is the more convenient method The purpose of this tutorial is to show you how to use the 02R For consistency the tutorials will focus on the dis...

Page 34: ...press the ENTER button or the EQ ON button The ON icon will change to OFF and will no longer be displayed in reverse video The LED inset in the EQ ON button will no longer be illuminated If you turne...

Page 35: ...wheel Select the other bands as well You can also select the different bands using the L MID H MID and HIGH LPF buttons of the SELECTED CHANNEL EQUALIZER controls Note Applying a lot of EQ boost may...

Page 36: ...any order 3 Use the CURSOR buttons to select the frequency F icon for the L MID band and adjust its position with the encoder wheel Select the other bands and adjust their frequency You can also selec...

Page 37: ...ER controls to achieve the same effect The LOW band changes from low shelving to peaking to high pass filter as you continue to rotate the encoder wheel 3 As you rotate the encoder wheel counterclockw...

Page 38: ...ualizer 1 Press and hold the LOW HPF button and then press the HIGH LPF button of the SELECTED CHANNEL EQUALIZER controls All equalizer values will be reset to their defaults LOW HPF L MID H MID HIGH...

Page 39: ...ALIZER Library display function is by pressing the EQ button a second time The EQUALIZER Library display function appears on the screen The top of the display shows the current equalization curve for...

Page 40: ...aced by the new curve you selected Your sound source is modified by the program you recalled If the sound doesn t change check if you have left the EQ ON switch turned OFF in the EQUALIZER display fun...

Page 41: ...he RECALL icon and press ENTER The original equalization curve is recalled Storing an EQ Program Before you store an equalization curve you need to create it using the EQUALIZER display function Set t...

Page 42: ...ams 33 to 128 You cannot store your settings to program U the UNDO buffer either 4 Use the CURSOR buttons to select the TITLE EDIT box 5 Select the individual character positions with the CURSOR butto...

Page 43: ...STORE operation will be automatically cancelled To store your settings use the CURSOR buttons to select the EXECUTE control icon and press the ENTER button The EQ program is stored YOU SHOULD ALWAYS B...

Page 44: ...channels and eight output channels You can insert as many as four of these cards in the 02R AES EBU CD8 AE double slot card CD8 AE S single solt card These cards support an 8 channel AES EBU compatibl...

Page 45: ...is to use the ROUTING display function The more convenient method is to use the buttons of the ROUTING block of the SELECTED CHANNEL controls Note You can customize the 02R so that when you press a b...

Page 46: ...inates and the corresponding icon on the ROUTING display function screen changes to reverse video You can also select the routes by using the CURSOR buttons to move to the desired route icon and press...

Page 47: ...ional analog mixer Rather than labouriously having to reset all those parameters again for your mixdown with the 02R you simply save the settings in a scene memory for instant recall Pan settings are...

Page 48: ...from Pairing Channels You can pair the pan controls of two adjacent channels Linking channels together is called GANG mode and provides simultaneous pan adjustment 1 Press the SEL button for MIC LINE...

Page 49: ...40 Introductory Recording Tutorial Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide...

Page 50: ...uide Secondary Recording Tutorial In this chapter Auxiliary Send Channels 42 Setting the Auxiliary Send Level 43 Creating a Monitor Mix 45 Applying Effects 46 Recalling and Editing Effects 49 Patching...

Page 51: ...send levels for the recording console The AUX 1 to AUX 6 buttons set the auxiliary send levels to the corresponding auxiliary bus You can also select whether to send the signal pre or post fader The A...

Page 52: ...have moved to the auxiliary send level positions the 02R remembers the channel signal levels You will still be able to hear the signal 2 Select MIC LINE 1 using the SEL buttons or the CURSOR buttons...

Page 53: ...IP button Then the tape return channels can be operated by the faders The effect returns can only be adjusted with the rotary encoders You can also use the SEND LEVEL encoder in the AUX group of the S...

Page 54: ...tarting from Setting the Auxiliary Send Level on page 43 of the Getting Started Guide 1 Press the AUX 5 button 2 Select MIC LINE 1 using the SEL buttons or the CURSOR buttons Turn the auxiliary send o...

Page 55: ...own settings Setting the Send Levels The process for applying effects is similar to the steps as detailed in Setting the Auxiliary Send Level on page 43 of the Getting Started Guide The following exa...

Page 56: ...urn channel is similar to one of the input channels except that it has no analog component and therefore no gain or input pad need to be applied Otherwise the steps are similar to those starting with...

Page 57: ...TN Note In many cases clipping in the effect return channel is caused by the send level being too high You may need to adjust the send levels as well as the attenuation if you experience clipping Note...

Page 58: ...1 Press the AUX 7 button until the Effect Edit screen appears The parameters of the currently selected effects program are displayed on this screen You will see the library LIB icon an effects curve...

Page 59: ...recall Editing Effects You can edit the preset effects programs and then store them as user effects programs The 02R has 40 preset programs 1 through 40 Some are simple variations of a basic effect f...

Page 60: ...obvious After you have modified the effects program to your satisfaction you are ready to store it Storing a User Effect The Digital Recording Console 02R has 88 user effects program locations 41 thro...

Page 61: ...o select the characters You can create a name of up to 16 characters long It can contain any of the following characters Move the cursor to the first character position with the CURSOR buttons Rotate...

Page 62: ...ogram The popup has two control icons CANCEL and EXECUTE CANCEL is the default To cancel the STORE operation either press the ENTER button or wait about 10 seconds the STORE operation will be automati...

Page 63: ...eme form of compression where the output signal is sharply attenuated so that it cannot exceed a particular level Expander An expander is another form of automatic level control By attenuating the sig...

Page 64: ...tons 1 Press the DYNAMICS button The DYNAMICS display function appears 2 Press the SEL button for STEREO By default assuming you are still working with Scene Memory 0 0 Initial Data the dynamics proce...

Page 65: ...or control icons The control icons are in the box entitled Comp The title of this box changes depending on the program you select from the dynamics library 6 Adjust the value of each control icon by r...

Page 66: ...ram The 02R will scroll through the available dynamics programs The program that is highlighted is the program that will be recalled when you press the ENTER button 3 Press the ENTER button The dynami...

Page 67: ...t is closest to the effect you are trying to achieve and edit its parameters For a list of the preset programs see Preset Dynamics Programs on page 62 of the User s Guide 1 Press the DYNAMICS button T...

Page 68: ...you how to store your program in the library 1 Press the DYNAMICS button again The DYNAMICS Library display screen appears You can also select the LIB icon with the CURSOR buttons and press the ENTER...

Page 69: ...one of the preset programs 1 to 40 an error message Preset is read only will flash on the screen when you attempt to store your program Select a program from the 88 user programs 41 to 128 You cannot...

Page 70: ...ings use the CURSOR buttons to select the EXECUTE control icon and press the ENTER button The dynamics program is stored YOU SHOULD ALWAYS BE CAREFUL WHEN THE 02R DISPLAYS ITS CONFIRMATION POPUP MESSA...

Page 71: ...may have been adjusted accidentally or by someone else If you are not sure about the exact contents of the mixer and do not want to labouriously check each setting recall the initial mixer settings Sc...

Page 72: ...lashes 2 Press the SCENE MEMORY button The SCENE display function appears To ensure the scene memory you are attempting to edit is the correct one you should recall it before proceeding with the next...

Page 73: ...u can select the INSERT control icon to insert a space blank at the current cursor location in the title edit box Select the icon with the CURSOR buttons and press the ENTER button The DELETE control...

Page 74: ...ene memory is recalled When the scene memory is recalled the number displayed in the SCENE MEMORY LED indicator stops flashing If you attempt to recall a scene memory that is empty the 02R will flash...

Page 75: ...66 Secondary Recording Tutorial Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide...

Page 76: ...gital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide Mixing and Automation In this chapter What is 02R Automation 68 Real Time Automation 69 Editing Automation Events 76 Off Line Automix Editing 81 Using...

Page 77: ...ual channels on or off adjusts the equalization or pan positions and changes the auxiliary sends all based on timecode It can also recall scene memories and programs from the equalizer library effects...

Page 78: ...You need to record timecode onto one of the tracks of your multitrack recorder and connect the output from that track directly to the SMPTE TIME CODE INPUT jack on the rear panel of the 02R Use a MID...

Page 79: ...he Automix ENABLE and press the ENTER button to switch it on The automation system will not function unless this check box is enabled 6 Select the desired Overwrite items with the CURSOR buttons and p...

Page 80: ...E MEMORY increment or decrement buttons to select your starting scene memory and press the RECALL button The selected scene memory is recalled Your mixdown scene memory should be stored with the FLIP...

Page 81: ...o make a new automix The popup has two control icons CANCEL and EXECUTE CANCEL is the default To cancel the NEW operation either press the ENTER button or wait about 10 seconds the NEW operation will...

Page 82: ...SEL buttons for the tape return channels you want to record The LED inset in the selected channel SEL buttons flash indicating that they are armed for recording 4 Start the device that is providing t...

Page 83: ...en selected To avoid damaging the unit do not attempt to operate the faders of channels that have not been selected Automix Recording Notes When you are recording pan or equalizer changes you may find...

Page 84: ...e current automix memory You can also discard the events recorded during the automix session by selecting the UNDO icon with the CURSOR buttons and pressing the ENTER button You can stop the automix r...

Page 85: ...buttons to select the desired Overwrite items and press the ENTER button 3 Select the RECORD icon with the CURSOR buttons and press the ENTER button The RECORD icon will flash 4 Press the SEL buttons...

Page 86: ...normal video and the STOP icon will be illuminated in reverse video The events recorded during the overwriting session will be added to the current automix memory 8 Stop the device that is providing...

Page 87: ...providing the timecode The effect is the same as if you selected the STOP function on the 02R The RECORD icon will change to normal video and the STOP icon will be illuminated in reverse video 9 Stop...

Page 88: ...heck box is selected the fader will automatically return to the previously recorded level when you punch out The time it takes to return to the previous level is controlled by the Time field 5 Select...

Page 89: ...the CURSOR buttons to select the STOP icon and press the ENTER button You may find it faster and more convenient to stop the automix recording session by stopping the device that is providing the tim...

Page 90: ...s 2 Use the CURSOR buttons to select an event to edit The CURSOR buttons allow you to select the individual events the selected event is called the current event and to move across the table entry for...

Page 91: ...exact duplicate of the current event will be inserted in the table Use the CURSOR buttons to select the new event and adjust its values to suit If you change its timecode value the new event will be...

Page 92: ...eir timecode value Channel the channel that the on off event applies to ON OFF the ON or OFF status of the channel 3 Rotate the encoder wheel to change the value at the current cursor location 4 Use t...

Page 93: ...e 1 through 16 the tape return channels E1 and E2 the effect return channels STEREO the stereo bus Mic 1 through 16 the MIC LINE input channels 17 18 through 23 24 the stereo pair line input channels...

Page 94: ...select ALL to turn all the event types on Press the ENTER button to execute your choice 5 Use the CURSOR buttons to select the In Time and rotate the encoder wheel to specify the timecode location at...

Page 95: ...mix program in the library 1 Press the AUTOMIX button until the Memory Management screen appears 2 Use the CURSOR buttons to select the TITLE EDIT box 3 Select the individual character positions with...

Page 96: ...tomix locations left A complex automix containing many events may exceed the capacity of the 02R to store If this occurs backup and delete any unused automix programs and attempt the STORE operation a...

Page 97: ...gs use the CURSOR buttons to select the EXECUTE control icon and press the ENTER button The automix program is stored YOU SHOULD ALWAYS BE CAREFUL WHEN THE 02R DISPLAYS ITS CONFIRMATION POPUP MESSAGE...

Page 98: ...up confirmation request message asking if you want to recall selected automix program The popup has two control icons CANCEL and EXECUTE CANCEL is the default To cancel the RECALL operation either pre...

Page 99: ...DELETE icon 82 INSERT icon 82 Memory field 81 Time Code field 81 Event Extract screen channel icons 84 EXTRACT icon 85 In Time field 85 ONE ALL confirmation popup 84 Out Time field 85 Parameters check...

Page 100: ...isplay function DYNAMICS OFF icon 56 KEY IN icons 56 KEY IN prompt 56 LIB icon 57 parameter icons 56 DYNAMICS Library display function COPY icon 60 DEL delete icon 60 INS insert icon 60 PASTE icon 60...

Page 101: ...ontrol 21 I input connectors 1 through 8 14 internal effects adjusting the effect return 47 description 46 editing effects 50 editing the program name 52 effect return clipping 48 pre or post fader st...

Page 102: ...ons 17 decrement 62 increment 62 RECALL 65 STORE 62 SCENE MEMORY LED 23 edit indicator 23 SEL button 21 SELECTED CHANNEL AUX AUX 1 button 43 AUX 5 button 45 AUX 7 button 47 LED bargraph 44 ON button 4...

Page 103: ...94 Index Digital Recording Console 02R Getting Started Guide...

Page 104: ...DIGITAL RECORDING CONSOLE Getting Started Guide Getting Started Guide...

Page 105: ...17 3 Mixing and Monitoring 25 4 MIXING Display Functions 31 5 Dynamics 61 6 Auxiliary Channels 83 7 Internal Effects 89 8 Scene Memories 113 9 Automation 123 10 MIDI 141 11 Groups and Pairs 147 12 Di...

Page 106: ...ii Sections Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 107: ...21 ENTER Button 21 SCENE MEMORY Buttons 21 Display Functions 22 SELECTED CHANNEL Controls 23 3 Mixing and Monitoring 25 Analog Inputs 26 Phantom Power 26 Pad 27 GAIN Controls 27 SEL Buttons 27 ON But...

Page 108: ...nder 66 Gate and Ducking 67 DYNAMICS Display Function 69 Patching in a Processor 70 Dynamics Processor Meters 71 KEY IN and LINK Indicators 72 Dynamics Library 73 Preset Dynamics Program Parameters 76...

Page 109: ...ion 123 What is the Automation Function 124 What is Timecode 126 Automation Function 128 Main Screen 129 Memory Management 133 Fader Edit 136 Event Edit MEMORY 138 Event Edit CH ON 139 Event Extract 1...

Page 110: ...ital I O Card ADAT CD8 AT 181 Digital Cascade Kit CD8 CS 183 Digital I O Card TDIF 1 CD8 TDII 187 Peak Meter Bridge MB02 189 14 Specifications 191 General Specifications 192 Input Specifications 198 O...

Page 111: ...Controls and Connections 1 Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide Controls and Connections In this chapter Front Panel 2 Rear Panel 11 Block Diagram 15 1 1...

Page 112: ...ording Console 02R User s Guide Front Panel Analog input controls Display screen and related controls SELECTED CHANNEL controls Analog output controls Monitor controls Scene memory controls Display co...

Page 113: ...The analog input controls are not controlled or stored by the 02R automation and scene memory functions To allow easy recall of the gain setting the controls are detented 5 PEAK LED This red LED illum...

Page 114: ...responding Display function Button Description SCENE MEMORY Store and recall mix scenes DIGITAL I O Define the digital interconnections and word clock source cascade parameters and dith er characteris...

Page 115: ...he channel routing METER Meter the levels from the individual input channels the tape and effect return chan nels the 8 main busses and the 8 auxiliary busses VIEW View and set all the parameters for...

Page 116: ...Normally the INPUT LED is illuminated 15 SELECTED CHANNEL indicators The 2 digit 7 segment LED shows the currently selected channel number for the SELECTED CHANNEL controls The three LEDs below indica...

Page 117: ...the currently selected channel 21 PAN buttons and controls These buttons and controls set the pan position for the currently selected channel 22 EQ buttons and controls These buttons and controls set...

Page 118: ...R OUT connectors 25 TALKBACK buttons These buttons allow the control room to talk to the studio and to SLATE control room information to the output busses 26 SOLO button This button activates the SOLO...

Page 119: ...n the centre of the button is illuminated When you press the SOLO button engage the SOLO function these buttons are used to select the monitor channels The LEDs inset in the buttons are switched off P...

Page 120: ...e grouped or paired or an automation mix is played back Scene memory controls 33 STORE button This button stores the current mixer settings into the current scene memory location 34 Increment button T...

Page 121: ...3 C R MONITOR OUT connectors These are balanced 1 4 phone connectors with a 4 dB nominal output level They are wired TRS They output the signal selected by the CONTROL ROOM buttons INPUT A INPUT A IN...

Page 122: ...N DIGITAL 1 can be routed to channels 17 18 and the signals from2TR IN DIGITAL 2 can be routed to channels 19 20 7 Input channels 9 to 16 These are balanced phone jack connectors The nominal input lev...

Page 123: ...ng and can be connected to DAT MD and DCC digital recorders via a 75 coaxial cable The output format is IEC958 Part 2 S PDIF Consumer The AES EBU output is an XLR 3 32 type connector It also outputs t...

Page 124: ...output lines to your multi track recorder See Section 13 Installing Options on page 171 of the User s Guide for further details Note Digital signals routed through the control room selector switch do...

Page 125: ...C R R MONITOR OUT L OUT MONITOR STUDIO R L DIGITAL STEREO OUT AES EBU COAXIAL ANALOG OUT STEREO 2 1 R L R L 1 6 AUX SEND R 2 1 L R L D A Transmitter Interface Audio Digital Format D A C R D A ANALOG 2...

Page 126: ...16 Controls and Connections Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 127: ...02R User s Guide User Interface In this chapter About the User Interface 18 DISPLAY ACCESS Buttons 18 Display 20 CURSOR Buttons 20 Encoder Wheel 21 ENTER Button 21 SCENE MEMORY Buttons 21 Display Fun...

Page 128: ...CTED CHANNEL controls consist of four main blocks of controls each block corresponding to the equivalent controls on an analog mixer The ROUTING block selects the buss onto which to route the current...

Page 129: ...ple to compensate for the gap between the record and playback heads of your multitrack recorder The PAN button is used to adjust the pan position for a group of channels The ROUTING button selects the...

Page 130: ...fader positions In addition EQ curves are displayed graphically and signal levels are metered The following illustration shows information that is always displayed and explains what it means The CONTR...

Page 131: ...urning it clockwise increases the selected parameter value Turning it counterclockwise decreases the selected parameter value The faster you turn it the faster the parameter value changes The encoder...

Page 132: ...ontrol MIDI bulk data trans fers AUTOMIX Create store recall and play automation pro grams GROUP Set up the fader and mute groups PAIR Set up channel pairs ATT Set phase and attenuation DELAY Set the...

Page 133: ...uttons illuminate to indicate the status of the channel AUX controls The AUX buttons allow you to select the auxiliary busses you want to send the selected channel signal to The SEND LEVEL rotary enco...

Page 134: ...top row LOW HPF L MID H MID or HIGH LPF The three LED indicators will reflect the status of the selected band Adjust the values Q F and G with the adjacent rotary encoders Use the EQ ON button to inse...

Page 135: ...ng Console 02R User s Guide Mixing and Monitoring In this chapter Analog Inputs 26 Phantom Power 26 Pad 27 GAIN Controls 27 SEL Buttons 27 ON Buttons 28 Faders 28 Analog Outputs 29 Monitor Selector Sw...

Page 136: ...e microphones It is applied to the XLR type connectors INPUT A for input channels 1 through 8 The phantom power switch for each channel is used to turn it ON and OFF Phantom power is applied to each i...

Page 137: ...e If it is set too low the signal to noise performance will suffer and if it is set too high unpleasant signal clipping and distortion may occur The SIGNAL indicator is a green LED which illuminates w...

Page 138: ...owered ON again Rotary Encoders To adjust the levels of the tape and effect return channels the 02R provides a continuously rotary encoder for each channel The channel levels are indicated by the Tape...

Page 139: ...n and send that to the studio monitors This allows you for example to apply reverb and equalization to the monitor signal you send to your vocalist while you record the performance dry You can select...

Page 140: ...Oscillator on page 165 of the User s Guide for details Monitor Level Controls C R LEVEL Control This control is used to adjust the volume output through the control room monitor outputs T B LEVEL Cont...

Page 141: ...his chapter Phase and Attenuation 32 Delay 34 Pan and Balance 36 Stereo Pair Pans 37 Stereo Width 37 PAN controls 38 Routing 39 ROUTING buttons 40 Metering 41 View 44 Channel Library 47 Equalizer 49 E...

Page 142: ...the level of the selected signal by as much as 96 dB This attenuation is applied after the signal has been converted to digital or format converted in the case of a digital input The attenuation func...

Page 143: ...irst MIC LINE 1 through 16 and LINE 17 18 through 23 24 Select this screen by pressing a SEL button for one of the MIC LINE channels Shown below is the second screen TAPE 1 through 16 EFF1 and EFF2 an...

Page 144: ...nes closest to the output Set a delay value of 10 to 20 samples for each unit The digital cascade kit will automatically apply the correct amount of delay when you connect four or less 02Rs together S...

Page 145: ...on just by the placement of the cursor on the selected channel For example if the cursor is positioned over the thousands digit of the samples Smpl field when you rotate the encoder wheel the values i...

Page 146: ...EL button for one of the MIC LINE channels Shown below is the second screen TAPE 1 through 16 EFF1 and EFF2 and STEREO output balance Select this screen by pressing a SEL button for the tape or effect...

Page 147: ...ines between the pan control icons are deleted Stereo Width In INDIVIDUAL mode the width of a stereo signal can be set When the pan controls are set hard left and hard right the stereo width is 100 Wi...

Page 148: ...select one of two channels channels are always paired for the pan function The LED is illuminated in the selected channel of the pair Use the rotary encoder to adjust the pan position The current pos...

Page 149: ...utputs for the optional boards are as follows If you select both direct out and an output bus for a channel the direct output will take priority Display Screens Shown below is the first page of the RO...

Page 150: ...hannel with the ROUTING buttons in the SELECTED CHANNEL group A route is selected ON when its icon is highlighted on the display in reverse video The routing buttons allow you to directly select the d...

Page 151: ...for one of the MIC LINE channels The second screen shows the tape and effect returns TAPE 1 through 16 and EFF1 and EFF2 Select this screen by pressing a SEL button for the tape or effect returns chan...

Page 152: ...selected Meter Source Points The following table lists the meter signal source points Note When the 02R reaches CLIP digital signal distortion occurs You must ensure this does not happen Digital disto...

Page 153: ...he METER display function is selected Note Switching the meter source point for the input channels switches it for the tape and effect returns as well Switching it for the tape and effect return chang...

Page 154: ...the User s Guide Pan Rotate the encoder wheel to set the pan position You may find the PAN controls in the SELECTED CHANNEL group more convenient for setting the pan position When you press the ENTER...

Page 155: ...or off See Delay on page 34 of the User s Guide Meter Source Point When the cursor is located at this part of the display as you press the ENTER button you can cycle through the meter source points PR...

Page 156: ...ls in the SELECTED CHANNEL group a more convenient way to set the equalization See EQUALIZER controls on page 51 of the User s Guide Dynamics When the cursor is on the OFF icon pressing the ENTER butt...

Page 157: ...Select the icon with the CURSOR buttons Use the encoder wheel to select a program and press the ENTER button The 02R will display a popup confirmation request message asking if you want to store your...

Page 158: ...n with the CURSOR buttons and press the ENTER button The program name is pasted from the edit buffer into the TITLE EDIT box for subsequent editing INS This icon is used to insert blank characters int...

Page 159: ...ttom of the display contains the control icons for adjusting the parameters for the currently selected channel ATT The attenuator rotary icon is used to set the channel level EQ ON icon Indicates the...

Page 160: ...tton Equalization parameters Q F G LOW HPF Peak 10 to 0 1 in 41 steps SHELF HPF 21 Hz to 20 1 kHz in 1 12 octave steps 1 1 When the sampling frequency is 32 kHz the frequency range F is 21 Hz to 15 1...

Page 161: ...insert the equalization into the channel Reset the Gain You can reset the gain of each band to 0 0 dB by double clicking the corresponding LOW HPF L MID H MID or HIGH LPF buttons Reset the Equalizer...

Page 162: ...High Hat 27 Female Vocal 1 8 Percussion 28 Female Vocal 2 9 E Bass 1 29 Chorus Harmony 10 E Bass 2 30 Total EQ 1 11 Syn Bass 1 31 Total EQ 2 12 Syn Bass 2 32 Total EQ 3 13 Piano 1 33 Bass Drum 3 14 Pi...

Page 163: ...he program list A small diagram of the response curve of the highlighted EQ program is shown to the right Beside the list of EQ programs is the TITLE EDIT field The CURSOR buttons are used to select t...

Page 164: ...FIRMATION POPUP MESSAGE RECALL This icon is used to recall a program from the library Select the icon with the CURSOR buttons Use the encoder wheel to select a program and press the ENTER button The r...

Page 165: ...ayed as U in the scrolling list of programs Use the CURSOR buttons to select the RECALL icon then rotate the encoder wheel until the UNDO buffer is the current program and press the ENTER button The p...

Page 166: ...drum sound Q 10 0 7 0 1 F 177Hz 334Hz 2 37kHz 4 00kHz G 1 5dB 8 5dB 2 5dB 4 0dB 5 Tom tom 1 PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING Emphasizes the attack of tom toms and creates a long leathery decay Q 1 4 1...

Page 167: ...e piano sound by using a compressor Q 5 6 10 0 7 F 223Hz 595Hz 3 17kHz 5 33kHz G 3 5dB 8 5dB 1 5dB 3 0dB 15 E G Clean PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H SHELF Use for line recording an electric guitar or semi...

Page 168: ...MID frequency Q 2 8 2 0 7 7 F 88Hz 841Hz 2 11kHz 4 49kHz G 2 0dB 1 0dB 1 5dB 3 0dB 25 Male Vocal 1 PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING Use as a template for male vocal Adjust the HIGH or H MID setting ac...

Page 169: ...ariation on program 1 The low and mid range is removed Q 2 10 0 4 0 4 F 118Hz 315Hz 4 23kHz 20 1kHz G 3 5dB 10 0dB 3 5dB 0 0dB 34 Snare Drum 3 L SHELF PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING This is a variation on pr...

Page 170: ...4 5 1 8 F 74Hz 1 00kHz 4 00kHz 12 6kHz G 1 5dB 0 0dB 1 0dB 3 0dB 40 Narrator PEAKING PEAKING PEAKING H SHELF Use for recording a voice reading a text Q 4 7 0 63 F 105Hz 707Hz 2 52kHz 10 0kHz G 4 0dB...

Page 171: ...amics Processors 62 Preset Dynamics Programs 62 Compressor 63 Expander 65 Compander 66 Gate and Ducking 67 DYNAMICS Display Function 69 Patching in a Processor 70 Dynamics Processor Meters 71 KEY IN a...

Page 172: ...set Dynamics Programs These are the preset dynamics programs No Program Name No Program Name 1 A Dr BD CMP 21 BrassSection CMP 2 A Dr BD EXP 22 Syn Pad CMP 3 A Dr BD GAT 23 SamplingPerc CPS 4 A Dr BD...

Page 173: ...e the threshold results in a 2 dB change in output level Attack controls how soon the signal is compressed once the compressor has been triggered With a fast attack time the signal is compressed almos...

Page 174: ...signal reaches the threshold and gradually ends above the threshold Release determines how soon the compressor returns to its normal gain once the trigger signal level drops below the threshold If th...

Page 175: ...y With a slow attack time the initial transient of a sound passes through unaffected Out Gain sets the expander s output signal level Knee sets the transition of the signal at the threshold With a har...

Page 176: ...ansion Attack controls how soon the signal is companded once the compander has been triggered With a fast attack time the signal is companded almost immediately With a slow attack time the initial tra...

Page 177: ...tely when the input signal falls below the threshold At a setting of 30 dB the gate only closes so far allowing an attenuated signal through At a setting of 0 dB the gate has no effect When signals ar...

Page 178: ...ast an attack time may sound abrupt Hold sets how long the gate stays open or the ducking remains active once the trigger signal has fallen below the threshold level Decay controls how fast the gate c...

Page 179: ...graph and the gain reduction meter plus a level meter for the currently selected channel pair The bottom of the display is split into two main sections The first section shows the channel KEY IN setti...

Page 180: ...rs only when ST LINK is set to ON It determines whether a dynamics processor is patched into just the left odd channel L right even channel R or both BOTH Prompt Value KEY IN SELF POST EQ SELF PRE EQ...

Page 181: ...at is when it has been triggered by the KEY IN signal and it shows the amount of signal level reduction For a gate the processor is active when the input signal is below the threshold So the GR meter...

Page 182: ...to select that channel The only way you can select the output buses 1 through 8 is with this method The LINK icons duplicate the ST LINK prompt giving you a faster visual indication of the channel st...

Page 183: ...eel is used to scroll through the program list A small diagram of the dynamics graph of the highlighted program is shown to the right along with its vital statistics such as Attack Hold Decay and so f...

Page 184: ...ION POPUP MESSAGE RECALL This icon is used to recall a program from the library Select the icon with the CURSOR buttons Use the encoder wheel to select a program and press the ENTER button The recalle...

Page 185: ...in the scrolling list of programs Use the CURSOR buttons to select the RECALL icon then rotate the encoder wheel until the UNDO buffer is the current program and press the ENTER button The previous se...

Page 186: ...for the same purpose as program 1 Ratio 1 1 7 Attack ms 1 Outgain dB 3 5 Knee 2 Release ms 70 3 A Dr BD GAT Gate Threshold dB 11 Gate for the same purpose as program 1 Range dB 53 Attack ms 0 Hold ms...

Page 187: ...ize the attack and ambience of cymbals using overhead microphones It automatically reduces the volume when the cymbals are not played helping differentiate the bass and snare drums clearly Ratio 1 2 A...

Page 188: ...s 261 17 A Guitar CMP Compressor Threshold dB 10 A variation on program 16 intended for acoustic guitar playing rhythm chords or arpeggios Ratio 1 2 5 Attack ms 5 Outgain dB 1 5 Knee 2 Release ms 238...

Page 189: ...nds Ratio 1 1 7 Attack ms 8 Outgain dB 2 5 Width dB 18 Release ms 238 24 Sampling BD CMP Compressor Threshold dB 14 A variation on program 23 intended for sampled bass drum sounds Ratio 1 2 Attack ms...

Page 190: ...CompanderS Threshold dB 8 A template for the soft knee compander program Ratio 1 4 Attack ms 25 Outgain dB 0 0 Width dB 24 Release ms 180 32 Click Erase EXP Expander Threshold dB 33 Expander to remov...

Page 191: ...ram is a PEAK STOP type Ratio 1 Attack ms 0 Outgain dB 0 0 Knee hard Release ms 319 38 Total Comp1 CMP Compressor Threshold dB 8 Compressor intended to reduce the overall volume level Use for the ster...

Page 192: ...82 Dynamics Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 193: ...nels 83 Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide Auxiliary Channels In this chapter About the 02R Auxiliaries 84 The AUX Buttons 85 Stereo Input Channels 87 AUX ON Button 87 AUX Pre or Post 87 Monit...

Page 194: ...the recording console The AUX 1 to AUX 6 buttons set the auxiliary send levels to the corresponding auxiliary bus You can also select whether to send the signal pre or post fader The AUX 7 and AUX 8...

Page 195: ...el to the auxiliary bus The method of working with these controls is different than working with the DISPLAY ACCESS AUX buttons Note Avoid blocking the fader movements when the faders relocate to thei...

Page 196: ...send level with the SEND LEVEL encoder Display Screens There are two screens in the AUX display functions Shown below is the first MIC LINE 1 through 16 and LINE 17 18 through 23 24 Select this screen...

Page 197: ...or that channel continues to show the current level setting for the channel but the text underneath the icon switches to OFF giving you a quick visual indicator of the channel send status The LED inse...

Page 198: ...while recording a rhythm section the bass player and the drummer may want to hear the kick drum at a much higher volume than you need in the control room To cater to this requirement the 02R allows yo...

Page 199: ...s 89 Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide Internal Effects In this chapter About Effects 90 Preset Effects Programs 91 AUX 7 and AUX 8 92 Effects 94 Effects Library 95 Preset Effects Program Par...

Page 200: ...ns are routed to the internal effects unit Use them to set the send levels to the corresponding effects unit and select pre or post fader These buttons also allow you to select and set the effects par...

Page 201: ...5 REVERB STAGE 25 CHORUS DLY LCR 6 REVERB PLATE 26 MONODLY CHORUS 7 REV AMBIENCE1 27 STEREO INI DLY ECHO 8 REV AMBIENCE2 28 ECHO 9 REV LIVE ROOM1 29 CROSS ECHO 10 REV LIVE ROOM2 30 CROSS DELAY 11 REVE...

Page 202: ...rent than working with the DISPLAY ACCESS AUX buttons Select a channel with the SEL buttons Select the auxiliary bus with the AUX1 through AUX8 EFF2 buttons Turn the send on or off with the ON button...

Page 203: ...low is the first MIC LINE 1 through 16 and LINE 17 18 through 23 24 Select this screen by pressing a SEL button for one of the MIC LINE channels Shown below is the second screen TAPE 1 through 16 and...

Page 204: ...stereo pair The bottom of the display shows the controls for adjusting the parameters for the currently selected channel These control parameters change depending on the selected effects Use the curs...

Page 205: ...control icons the encoder wheel is used to scroll through the program list Beside the list of effects programs is the EFFECT TYPE field and below that is the TITLE EDIT field The cursor buttons are us...

Page 206: ...EFUL WHEN THE 02R DISPLAYS ITS CONFIRMATION POPUP MESSAGE RECALL This icon is used to recall a program from the library Select the icon with the CURSOR buttons Use the encoder wheel to select a progra...

Page 207: ...d as U in the scrolling list of programs Use the CURSOR buttons to select the RECALL icon then rotate the encoder wheel until the UNDO buffer is the current program and press the ENTER button The prev...

Page 208: ...equency HPF THRU THRU 8 0kHz High pass filter cutoff frequency Rev Dly 18 0ms 0 1 85 0ms Delay between early reflections and reverb Rev Bal 50 0 100 Reverb balance The amount of reverb Program 2 REVER...

Page 209: ...ying a small amount of this effect to an entire mix will create the feel of live acoustic environment Parameter Setting Range Description Rev Time 3 4s Same as program 1 Same as program 1 Hi Ratio 0 9...

Page 210: ...i Ratio 1 0 Diff 8 Ini Dly 19 0ms Density 3 LPF 9 0kHz HPF 45Hz Rev Dly 4 0ms Rev Bal 50 Program 8 REV AMBIENCE2 This is a variation on program 7 Parameter Setting Range Description Rev Time 0 8s Same...

Page 211: ...EVERB VOCAL1 This is useful for vocal and chorus Parameter Setting Range Description Rev Time 1 8s Same as program 1 Same as program 1 Hi Ratio 0 4 Diff 3 Ini Dly 19 0ms Density 3 LPF 6 3kHz HPF 110Hz...

Page 212: ...90 Program 15 CHORUS REVERB Stereo chorus followed by reverb This program will change a dry sound into a warm sound with spread Use the reverb Depth parameter to adjust the amount of reverberation Pa...

Page 213: ...pth 61 0 100 Reverb depth The amount of reverb Program 17 FLANGE REVERB2 This is a variation of program 16 Parameter Setting Range Description Freq 3 3Hz Same as program 16 Same as program 16 Depth 9...

Page 214: ...eflections Liveness 8 0 10 Rate at which reflected sounds fade or decay Diff 7 0 10 Reverb diffusion Ini Dly 0 1ms 0 1 200 0ms Initial delay between the direct sound and early reflections ER Num 15 1...

Page 215: ...hree part delay with independent delay time parameters for left right and center Parameter Setting Range Description Dly L 125 0ms 0 1 1000 0ms Left channel delay time Dly R 250 0ms 0 1 1000 0ms Right...

Page 216: ...00 0ms 0 1 1000 0ms Delay time FB Gain 32 99 99 Feedback gain The amount of signal returned to the effect LPF THRU 1 0kHz THRU Low pass filter cutoff frequency HPF THRU THRU 8 0kHz High pass filter cu...

Page 217: ...y between the direct sound and early reflections L R Bal 0 0 100 Feeds left channel signal back to the right channel R L Bal 0 0 100 Feeds right channel signal back to the left channel Program 29 CROS...

Page 218: ...ency EQ G 1dB 12 12dB Equalizer signal gain HSF F 4 0kHz 1 0 10 0kHz High shelving filter frequency HSF G 1dB 12 12dB High shelving filter gain Program 32 CHORUS2 This is a variation on program 31 The...

Page 219: ...scription Freq 0 6Hz 0 1 40 0Hz Modulation frequency Depth 8 0 100 Modulation depth Mod Dly 2 4ms 0 0 255 0ms Modulation delay The delay time before modulation starts LSF F 63Hz 32Hz 1 0kHz Low shelvi...

Page 220: ...in The amount of signal returned to the effect Offset 32 0 100 Phase offset The amount that the signal phase is offset Stage 4 4 6 8 Stage of phase LSF F 250Hz 32Hz 1 0kHz Low shelving filter frequenc...

Page 221: ...rogram 40 VOCAL DOUBLER This is a thin harmonizing effect obtained by setting a longer delay Parameter Setting Range Description Pitch 0 Same as program 39 Same as program 39 Fine 1 5 Fine 2 10 Out 1...

Page 222: ...112 Internal Effects Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 223: ...Memories In this chapter What are Scene Memories 114 What is Stored in a Scene Memory 115 What is the Edit Buffer 115 Initial Data and UNDO Memory 115 Storing Mix Scenes 116 Naming a Scene Memory 117...

Page 224: ...ber and status of the scene memory is also shown in the SCENE MEMORY LED beside the display screen When you select a new scene memory with the SCENE MEMORY increment or decrement buttons the number in...

Page 225: ...Edit Buffer are written to the selected scene memory The first time you adjust a parameter in the current mix settings the Edit Indicator of the SCENE MEMORY indicator on the display panel will start...

Page 226: ...10 seconds the STORE operation will be automatically cancelled A prompt indicating the operation has been cancelled will flash momentarily on the display To store your settings use the CURSOR buttons...

Page 227: ...ge its value A table of the available characters is shown below the title edit field Below the character table are four control button icons Use the CURSOR buttons to select from the INSERT DELETE COP...

Page 228: ...is copied into an edit buffer PASTE This icon is used to paste a scene memory name previously selected with the COPY operation into the title edit box Select the icon with the CURSOR buttons and pres...

Page 229: ...ne are overwritten You may want to store the Edit Buffer to an unused scene memory before recalling just in case Note When recalling mix scenes be aware that volume levels may change suddenly as chann...

Page 230: ...ader Recall Safe function to have any effect you must store the scene memory see Storing Mix Scenes on page 116 of the User s Guide Restoring the Faders To restore the fader movements select the DISAB...

Page 231: ...c Tape and Line Rtn ST channels with a fade time value beside each You can set the fade time from 0 0sec to 10 0sec In order for the fade time you set to have any effect you must store the scene memor...

Page 232: ...122 Scene Memories Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 233: ...2R User s Guide Automation In this chapter What is the Automation Function 124 What is Timecode 126 Automation Function 128 Main Screen 129 Memory Management 133 Fader Edit 136 Event Edit MEMORY 138 E...

Page 234: ...es also determined by timecode This allows you to perform an entire mixing session and then edit individual channel settings until you have achieved a perfect mix What is Stored in an AUTOMIX Memory A...

Page 235: ...install up to two of these kits in the 02R resulting in a maximum memory size of 2 5Mbytes What is the Current Buffer The only automix program that can be recorded or played back is the current AUTOM...

Page 236: ...der or sequencer Using SMPTE Timecode SMPTE timecode is a synchronization signal developed for the film and television industries Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers It is normally impl...

Page 237: ...to synchronize the 02R automation system with MIDI sequencers or a multitrack recorder that has MTC output jacks Use a MIDI cable to plug the MTC output connector of the controlling device into the TI...

Page 238: ...EMORY screen is used to edit memory events Events can be inserted or deleted using the timecode as a reference point Event Edit CH ON The Event Edit CH ON screen is used to edit channel on off events...

Page 239: ...u set the Edit Out RETURN and select the Fader Edit Mode ABSOLUTE or RELATIVE At the end of the row is the UNDO icon which allows you to undo the last edit operation The bottom row contains the automa...

Page 240: ...0 drop frame 30 frames per second Automix ENABLE When the 02R receives timecode during enable status box checked it will start playback of the AUTOMIX or recording if it is in REC ready mode If the 02...

Page 241: ...the previous fader movement data is added to the fader movements during recording UNDO This operation allows you to undo the following conditions updating the automix after recording has been stopped...

Page 242: ...is stopped will play back the automix Selecting this icon while the 02R is in record ready mode will start a punch in recording STOP Selecting this icon will stop the playback and or recording of the...

Page 243: ...ws you set the Edit Out RETURN Beside that is the current Time Code read out and the Free memory indicator At the end of the row are the UNDO which allows you to undo the last edit operation and NEW w...

Page 244: ...current cursor location Select the icon with the CURSOR buttons and press the ENTER button AUTOMIX Memory Edit Functions STORE This icon is used to store the current AUTOMIX program to the library Se...

Page 245: ...o or redo the recall operation CLEAR delete the data located in the currently selected AUTOMIX memory location You cannot undo the CLEAR function A CLR delete all the data from all AUTOMIX memory loca...

Page 246: ...nge according to the recording but the faders will not move Fader Edit Out You can control how the faders will return to the previously recorded values when you perform an overdub If you select RETURN...

Page 247: ...ecorded level and the new fader setting plus an arrow indicating which direction the fader will have to be moved to return to the previous level Refer to the following diagram If the fader is moved to...

Page 248: ...he timecode field and adjust the timecode value to suit Use the CURSOR buttons to select the event field and use the encoder wheel to select the desired event Use the CURSOR buttons to select the chan...

Page 249: ...ttons to select the timecode field and adjust the timecode value to suit Change the channel or the ON OFF values if required When you change the timecode value for an event the events are automaticall...

Page 250: ...vent type that channel event type will be turned on and all the other channels event types turned off or all channels event types will be turned on The 02R displays a confirmation popup which allows y...

Page 251: ...MIDI 141 Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide MIDI In this chapter MIDI and the 02R 142 Setup 143 Program Change Assign 144 Bulk Dump Request 145 10 10...

Page 252: ...changes and program change messages The 02R uses the following MIDI messages Program Change to send or receive scene memory changes System Exclusive to send or receive parameter changes or bulk data t...

Page 253: ...he 02R will transmit Program Change and Parameter Change messages Use these functions when you only want to change a Transmit Channel item A Transmit Channel item is selected enabled when it is highli...

Page 254: ...NDO The UNDO command restores the Program Change Assign table to its previous state Backup You can create a Program Change Assign table and save it to a data storage device such as a MIDI data filer b...

Page 255: ...ry Programs System Setup Program Change Assign Table Number For all of the data types except the System Setup and Program Change Assign Table data you can select the number of the program or memory yo...

Page 256: ...connected MIDI device DUMP ALL all the programs or memories of the selected data type will be transmitted to the connected MIDI device REQUEST ALL the 02R will request all the programs or memories of...

Page 257: ...Groups and Pairs 147 Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide Groups and Pairs In this chapter Grouping Faders 148 Grouping Mutes 149 Pairing Channels 150 11 11...

Page 258: ...esponding icon a group is ON when its icon is highlighted in reverse video and pressing the ENTER button The LEDs inset in the SEL buttons of the faders in the group will flash and they will be ungrou...

Page 259: ...of the channels within a group by disabling the group by selecting the corresponding icon a group is enabled when its icon is highlighted in reverse video and pressing the ENTER button The LEDs inset...

Page 260: ...a channel pair and press the ENTER button to pair or separate them Another method of pairing channels is to press and hold the SEL button of the first channel and then press the SEL button for the adj...

Page 261: ...de Auxiliary Pair Display Screen Shown below is the second PAIR display function the Aux Pair screen You can pair the auxiliary send channels AUX 1 through AUX 6 Use the CURSOR buttons to select a cha...

Page 262: ...152 Groups and Pairs Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 263: ...de Digital I O Setup and Utilities In this chapter Word Clock Select 154 Input Signal Select 156 Cascade Configuration 157 Dither 159 Solo 160 Preferences 162 Oscillator 165 Emphasis Monitor 166 Chann...

Page 264: ...02R all the digital devices in the system including the 02R should synchronize the wordclock being supplied by one master device If any device does not synchronize to the system wordclock dropout and...

Page 265: ...R D2 and the internal wordclock INT 48k and INT 44 1k To the left of the boxes are the wordclock indicators There is also an indicator inside the Fs box that shows the current wordclock frequency or s...

Page 266: ...CARD SLOT 4 or INT ANALOG the default If there is no digital I O card in slot 4 the selection will fail The third box is for LINE 17 18 You can select 2TR IN D1 or INT ANALOG the default If there is...

Page 267: ...Cascade Configuration screen 1 Press the DIGITAL I O button A DIGITAL I O display function appears You may have to press the DIGITAL I O button repeatedly to get to the Cascade Configuration screen 2...

Page 268: ...cade auxiliary buses AUX A and AUX B the stereo bus and the solo bus You can only set this item when a cascade card is inserted in the 02R and set to IN 2TR D2 to Stereo Bus This option allows you to...

Page 269: ...the correlation between the signal level and the quantization error is cancelled allowing the digital system to encode amplitudes smaller than the least significant bit If you change the word size as...

Page 270: ...Mode This command controls which channels are added to the Solo If you select Mix Solo all channels that are selected ON will be added to output If you select Last Solo the channel that was last sele...

Page 271: ...y ON in Mixdown Mode when you select Solo This function has no effect in Recording Mode How to use Solo 1 Press the SOLO button The LEDs inset in all the ON buttons start flashing 2 Press the ON butto...

Page 272: ...be automatically recalled on the screen Auto ROUTING Display With this option selected when you operate the buttons in the SELECTED CHANNEL ROUTING group the ROUTING display function will be automati...

Page 273: ...th this option selected you can enable the Talkback system by sending a MIDI Note On message for C3 You disable the Talkback system by sending a MIDI Note Off message for C3 Transmit Key Remote With t...

Page 274: ...sed However some modular digital multitrack recorders will cause this error while performing synchronization during start up MIDI Warning OFF With this option selected the 02R will not report a warnin...

Page 275: ...ned on Level This rotary icon allows you to set the oscillator output level Set the level from 96 dB to 0 dB Watch the level meters to ensure you are not driving the 02R into digital clipping Wave For...

Page 276: ...al slots 1 4 and 2TR DIGITAL IN 1 3 connectors One of the following three icons will appear depending on the status of the input signal Note When the 02R receives data that has been processed with emp...

Page 277: ...card has been installed in the corresponding slot or no card is installed the screen becomes grey and you cannot monitor the information The table in the center of the screen shows the contents of the...

Page 278: ...enerate the original signal A D Conv A D Converter Without copyright information A D Conv with C A D Converter With copyright information Solid Memory Solid memory device Experimental Experimental dev...

Page 279: ...enough battery capacity the screen shown above will appear If the battery needs to be changed the screen shown below will appear Note If this screen appears your important data in memory such as scen...

Page 280: ...he display screen The SCENE MEMORY display function will appear on the screen Fader Calibration This operation allows you to calibrate the faders 1 Turn the 02R power off 2 Press and hold the ENTER bu...

Page 281: ...s chapter Digital Recording Console 02R Options 172 Installing 02R Options 175 Analog I O Card AD DA CD8 AD 178 Digital I O Card AES EBU CD8 AE CD8 AE S 179 Digital I O Card ADAT CD8 AT 181 Digital Ca...

Page 282: ...u can insert a Digital Cascade card into one of the I O slots allowing you to cascade multiple 02Rs together to create a larger digital mixing system An analog card is also available to allow you to c...

Page 283: ...ct the bus lines 1 through 8 two pairs of the auxiliary buses 1 through 8 to the cascade card s AUX A and AUX B buses the STEREO bus and the SOLO bus of two or more 02R s One 02R is the cascade master...

Page 284: ...the standard 512 Kbytes to either 1 5 Mbytes or 2 5 Mbytes Wooden Side Panels These Wooden Side Panels W02SP attach to either side of the 02R to give it an attractive appearance Note You cannot instal...

Page 285: ...4 Turn ON the power to the 02R Verify that the card has been recognized by the system software by pressing the DIGITAL I O button until the Word Clock Select screen appears see Word Clock Select on pa...

Page 286: ...rly secured with the screws that held the cover plate in place 4 Turn ON the power to the 02R Verify that the card has been recognized by the system software by pressing the DIGITAL I O button until t...

Page 287: ...tioning correctly Memory Expansion Kit Please take your 02R to your YAMAHA dealer or a YAMAHA service centre to have the Memory Expansion Kit ME4M installed in the unit Note Before you install the MB0...

Page 288: ...for the connectors in the card Set the switches to 10dBv or 4dB as appropriate for the input or output levels of your analog multitrack recorder or other analog devices Refer to the sheet included wit...

Page 289: ...the CD8 AE card Use 25 pin D SUB cables that are suitable for digital audio use to connect to the CD8 AE S card 2 If your AES EBU compatible multitrack digital recorder has a dedicated wordclock outp...

Page 290: ...t screen appears If the card was installed properly the system software should correctly identify it in the appropriate slot 3 Use the CURSOR buttons to select the wordclock source If your AES EBU com...

Page 291: ...AT recorder If you have installed more than one CD8 AT in the 02R and have more than one ADAT recorder connect it in the same manner as the first unit 2 The Alesis ADAT modular digital multitrack reco...

Page 292: ...OT2 in order to access the direct out lines 3 Use the CURSOR buttons to select the wordclock source If you are using the 48kHZ OUT connector from the BRC ADAT remote controller plugged into the WORD C...

Page 293: ...s should have two cards The cascade I O cards should be installed in SLOT3 or SLOT4 You should reserve SLOT1 and SLOT2 for digital I O cards For installation instructions see Single Slot Cards on page...

Page 294: ...e 02R and finally the monitoring amplifiers and other downstream gear 2 On the 02R cascade slave press the DIGITAL I O button until the Word Clock Select screen appears If the cascade I O card was ins...

Page 295: ...ve the highest ID number in the system If you have four 02R units cascaded together the cascade master should be set to ID 3 3 On the 02R cascade slave press the DIGITAL I O button until the Cascade C...

Page 296: ...the Mode field with the CURSOR buttons to set the solo function status You can only set this status on the cascade master See Solo on page 160 of the User s Guide for further details 3 On the 02R casc...

Page 297: ...e TASCAM DA 88 recorder If you have installed more than one CD8 TDII in the 02R and have more than one TASCAM DA 88 recorder connect it in the same manner as the first unit 2 The TASCAM DA 88 recorder...

Page 298: ...appropriate slot The TDFI 1 digital I O card CD8 TDII can be installed in any slot You should install the first two cards in SLOT1 and SLOT2 in order to access the direct out lines 3 Use the CURSOR bu...

Page 299: ...ll indicate the tape return levels and the meters on the right side of the panel indicate the individual input channel levels MIC LINE 1 through 16 If a digital I O card is installed in SLOT3 and or S...

Page 300: ...r Source Points on page 42 of the User s Guide 6 MIC LINE TAPE Indicators These indicators show the meter source points for the channels being monitored PRE EQ When this LED is illuminated the signal...

Page 301: ...er General Specifications 192 Input Specifications 198 Output Specifications 200 Digital Input and Output Specifications 200 Dimensions 201 Options 202 Troubleshooting 203 Error Messages 204 MIDI Data...

Page 302: ...20 Hz to 20 kHz 4 dB into 600 Dynamic range 110 dB typical D A Converter STEREO OUT 105 dB typical A D to D A MIC LINE IN to STEREO OUT Hum Noise 20 Hz to 20 kHz Rs 150 Input gain max Input pad 0 dB I...

Page 303: ...s when post HA level reaches 10 dB below nominal Insert MIC LINE 1 through 8 pre A D Pad switch 0 20 dB attenuation MIC LINE 1 through 16 AD converter 20 bit linear 64 times oversampling I O option AD...

Page 304: ...ec 32 kHz 160 points CompanderH CompanderS Threshold 54 dB to 0 dB 1 dB steps Ratio 1 1 1 1 3 1 5 1 7 2 2 5 3 3 5 4 5 6 8 10 20 15 points Out gain 18 dB to 0 dB 0 5 dB steps Width 1 dB to 90 dB 1 dB s...

Page 305: ...REVERSE ON OFF Fader Rotary encoder INPUT AUX1 AUX2 AUX3 AUX4 AUX5 AUX6 AUX7 AUX8 Aux send Parameters are as same as MIC LINE input aux send Pan 33 positions L 16 to 1 C R 16 to 1 Routing BUS 1 throu...

Page 306: ...sole 02R User s Guide Routing BUS 1 through 8 ST Solo ON OFF Pre fader After pan Meter Peakhold ON OFF 12 points displays of the pre EQ post EQ post fader levels of all channel input are displayed on...

Page 307: ...nnel input are displayed on the screen I O option ANALOG ADAT TASCAM AES EBU YAMAHA AUX OUT AUX1 through AUX8 Level rotary encoder Meter 12 points displays of the pre post fader levels of all channel...

Page 308: ...mm Net Weight 31kg Free air operating temperature range 10 to 35 C Options DIGITAL I O CARD adat CD8 AT DIGITAL CASCADE KIT CD8 CS AD DA CARD CD8 AD PEAK METER BRIDGE MB02 DIGITAL I O CARD TDIF 1 CD8...

Page 309: ...ut level when the unit is set to maximum gain All faders and level controls are maximum position 2 XLR type connectors are balanced 1 GND 2 HOT 3 COLD 3 MIC LINE INPUT and LINE INPUT phone jacks are b...

Page 310: ...ip OUT Ring IN Sleeve GND In these specifications when dB represents are specific voltage 0 dB is referenced to 0 775 volts RMS In these specifications when dBV represents are specific voltage 0 dBV i...

Page 311: ...Specifications 201 Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide Dimensions Specifications and external appearance are subject to change without notice W 672 H 211 5 196 5 183 8 15 D 6 8 5...

Page 312: ...ications when dBV represents are specific voltage 0 dBV is referenced to 1 volts RMS 10 20 dBV 100mV 10 dBV 316mV 10 dBV 3 16V Output connections GAIN Actualsource impedance For use with nom inal Outp...

Page 313: ...ection Are the threshold and ratio settings for the dynamics processor set correctly Is the DIM key in the C R monitor section OFF Sound is distorted Are the PAD switch and GAIN volume control set cor...

Page 314: ...t 2TR D1 is not syncing with the 02R or 2TR D1 has been selected in the C R monitor section Can t assign 2TR D2 2TR D2 cannot be routed to line 19 20 The signal at 2TR D2 is not syncing with the 02R o...

Page 315: ...TO HOST connector MAIN SCI1 Party Err Check the connection at the TO HOST connector MAIN SCI1 RxBuf Full Check the connection at the TO HOST connector MAIN SCI1 TxBuf Full Check the connection at the...

Page 316: ...xBuf Full Buffer for time code transmission is full Too Large Bulk MIDI bulk data size is too large Undo Buf is Empty The previous operation cannot be undone because no d undo buffer Undo Buf is Full...

Page 317: ...r s Guide 2 2 System exclusive messages System exclusive messages include Bulk Dump Request and Parameter Change Request For these messages the device number will be the same as the MIDI channel BULK...

Page 318: ...is used only in special circumstances such as when externally monitoring key operations Normally it should be left OFF 2 3 Active sensing MIDI reset If after receiving Active Sensing no messages are...

Page 319: ...DI CH MIDI IN MTC IN PARAM R ON CnH PROGRAM CHANGE SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE F0H 43H 1nH PARAMETER CHANGE F0H 43H 3nH PARAMETER REQUEST SYSTEM EXCLUSIVE F0H 43H 0nH BULK DUMP F0H 43H 2nH BULK REQUEST F1H H MID...

Page 320: ...2R PARAM TYPE 0ttttttt tt type number bit6 0 byte type number 0 edit buffer used byte or bit operation format 1 setup used byte operation format request and response for request only 2 backup used byt...

Page 321: ...nel No 1 16 MODEL ID 00111101 3d MODEL ID 02R PARAM TYPE 01tttttt tt type number bit6 1 bit operation DATA You can modify two or more bits in same address data 0ddddddd dd0 address H high 7 bits of 14...

Page 322: ...37 0 64 101 Tx only 0x10 scene store 1 64 memory 1 64 0 62 from host Tx only 0x7e undo 0 Tx only 0x11 eq lib store 32 127 library 33 128 0 38 62 Tx only 0 64 102 Tx only 0x12 dynamics lib str 40 127 l...

Page 323: ...1000011 43 Manufacturer s ID No YAMAHA SUB STATUS 0001nnnn 1n n 0 15 Tx Rx Channel No 1 16 MODEL ID 00111101 3d MODEL ID 02R PARAM TYPE 00011001 1A fader remote type number DATA 0ddddddd dd0 No 0 20 f...

Page 324: ...3 Manufacturer s ID No YAMAHA SUB STATUS 0000nnnn 0n n 0 15 Tx Rx Channel No 1 16 FORMAT No 01111110 7E Universal Bulk Dump BYTE COUNT HIGH LOW 00011111 1F 4074 2016x2 32 10 bytes 01101010 6A 01001100...

Page 325: ...1 4D M 0mmmmmmm mm m 0 64 127 Scene Memory No 0 64 current Scene memory transmission from the 02R is possible for programs 1 64 only EOX 11110111 F7 End Of Exclusive Program Change Assignment Table Bu...

Page 326: ...TUS 0010nnnn 2n n 0 15 Tx Rx Channel No 1 16 FORMAT No 01111110 7E Universal Bulk Dump 01001100 4C L 01001101 4D M 00100000 20 00100000 20 00111000 38 8 01000001 41 A 00110110 36 6 00110111 37 7 DATA...

Page 327: ...eeeee ee ee INVERT L M dsH deL 1 AND 7Fh EOX 11110111 F7 End Of Exclusive Setup Memory Bulk Dump Request Format STATUS 11110000 F0 System Exclusive Message ID No 01000011 43 Manufacturer s ID YAMAHA S...

Page 328: ...01000001 41 A 00110110 36 6 00110111 37 7 DATA NAME 01000101 45 E 0mmmmmmm mm m 0 127 Effect Library No 1 128 Effect library receive is effective for programs 41 128 only DATA 0ttttttt tt title1 0ttt...

Page 329: ...11110000 F0 System Exclusive Message ID No 01000011 43 Manufacturer s ID No YAMAHA SUB STATUS 0000nnnn 0n n 0 15 Tx Rx Channel No 1 16 FORMAT No 01111110 7E Universal Bulk Dump BYTE COUNT HIGH LOW 000...

Page 330: ...00100000 20 00111000 38 8 01000001 41 A 00110110 36 6 00110111 37 7 DATA NAME 01010001 51 Q 0mmmmmmm mm m 0 127 Equalizer Library No 1 128 Equalizer library transmission from the 02R is possible for p...

Page 331: ...Message ID No 01000011 43 Manufacturer s ID YAMAHA SUB STATUS 0010nnnn 2n n 0 15 Tx Rx Channel No 1 16 FORMAT No 01111110 7E Universal Bulk Dump 01001100 4C L 01001101 4D M 00100000 20 00100000 20 00...

Page 332: ...Memory 48x2bytes 0ddddddd dsL 0ddddddd deH 0ddddddd deL CHECK SUM 0eeeeeee ee ee INVERT L M dsH deL 1 AND 7Fh EOX 11110111 F7 End Of Exclusive Channel Library Bulk Dump Request Format STATUS 11110000...

Page 333: ...s 00011110 1e 01001100 4C L 01001101 4D M 00100000 20 00100000 20 00111000 38 8 01000001 41 A 00110110 36 6 00110111 37 7 DATA NAME 01000001 41 A 0000mmmm 0m m 0 15 Automix No 1 16 DATA 0xxxxxxx xx bl...

Page 334: ...ID No 01000011 43 Manufacturer s ID YAMAHA SUB STATUS 0010nnnn 2n n 0 15 Tx Rx Channel No 1 16 FORMAT No 01111110 7E Universal Bulk Dump 01001100 4C L 01001101 4D M 00100000 20 00100000 20 00111000 3...

Page 335: ...224 Specifications Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 336: ...alization or effects Some of these processes may boost the signal to digital clipping The 02R allows you to attenuate the digital signal to reduce the chances of clipping Automation system The 02R has...

Page 337: ...iate fader levels Reducing the dynamic range also means that recording levels can be set higher therefore improving the signal to noise performance Limiting is an extreme form of compression where the...

Page 338: ...data resolution about 6dB per digital bit A 20 bit system has a theoretical dynamic range of 120 dB The 02R has a specified dynamic range of 105 dB Dynamics Library An area in 02R memory used to acce...

Page 339: ...typical but some systems use optical interconnects IEC958 Part 3 AES EBU Professional A digital interface protocol that is used to transfer digital audio data between professional digital audio equipm...

Page 340: ...signal centered about a specific frequency Using the bandwidth Q parameter you can widen or narrow the effect of the circuit Phase Phase is the frequency coherence of a signal If two signals are out...

Page 341: ...sing System Exclusive messages See also Bulk Dump Talkback System A system that allows the engineer in the control room to talk to the musicians in the studio Timecode Timecode is a signal that contai...

Page 342: ...cording Techniques Bruce and Jenny Bartlett Sams 1992 Principles of Digital Audio Ken C Pohlmann Howard W Sams Co 1989 The Art of Digital Audio John Watkinson Focal Press Butterworth Group 1990 The MI...

Page 343: ...232 Glossary Digital Recording Console 02R User s Guide...

Page 344: ...e column 139 Event Edit MEMORY screen Channel column 138 DELETE icon 138 INSERT icon 138 Memory column 138 Time Code column 138 Event Extract screen channel icons 140 EXTRACT icon 140 IN Time field 14...

Page 345: ...ation 48 CHANNEL library display function channel library store confirmation popup 47 popup CANCEL icon 47 popup EXECUTE icon 48 COPY icon 48 DEL delete icon 48 EXIT icon 47 INS insert icon 48 PASTE i...

Page 346: ...34 DYNAMICS button 69 EQ button 49 METER button 41 PAN button 36 ATT button 32 ROUTING button 39 VIEW button 44 display functions AUTOMIX 128 AUX 1 to 6 86 AUX 7 and 8 93 CHANNEL library 47 DELAY 34...

Page 347: ...tion curve 49 EQ ON icon 49 F frequency icon 50 G gain icon 50 HIGH box 50 H MID box 50 level meters 49 LIB icon 49 L MID box 50 LOW box 50 Q bandwidth icon 50 also see Getting Started Guide equalizer...

Page 348: ...n 145 DUMP ALL icon 146 DY LIB icon 145 EFF LIB icon 145 EQ LIB icon 145 EXECUTE icons 146 NUMBER field 145 PGM TABLE icon 145 REQUEST ALL icon 146 SCENE MEM icon 145 SETUP icon 145 STATUS field 146 T...

Page 349: ...nction attenuator control icon 32 NOR REV phase icon 32 also see Getting Started Guide phase inverting 32 PHONES LEVEL control 30 R rotary encoder tape and effect return 28 routing description 39 dire...

Page 350: ...Auto ROUTING Display check box 162 Auto SOLO Display check box 162 DIO Warning OFF check box 164 Fader Flip Recall Safe check box 163 Fast Meter Fall Time check box 163 MIDI Warning OFF check box 164...

Page 351: ...on 46 channel library also see CHANNEL Library display function DELAY controls mSEC milliseconds field 45 OFF ON delay icon 45 Smpl sample field 45 DYNAMICS controls dynamics curve icon 46 ON OFF DYNA...

Page 352: ...recognized MTC IN Notes Memorized Memorized 1 2 1 16 1 16 x x x x x x x x x o 0 127 o x x x x x x x o x 1 16 1 16 OMNIoff OMNIon x x x x x x x x x x o 0 127 o 0 647 o x x x x x x x x x Remarks Recogn...

Page 353: ...4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 A B 20dB GAIN INST GAIN INST TRACK TRACK MIC LINE TAPE LINE AUX SEND TO RETURN TO PROJECT DATE SCENE AUTOMIX A B A B A B A B A B A B A B A B OFF ON OFF ON OFF...

Page 354: ...YAMAHA CORPORATION 98 10 300 AP Printed in Japan Pro Audio Division 18 3 P O Box 3 Hamamatsu 430 8651 Japan...

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