ROUGH TERRAIN FORKLIFT TRUCK GENERAL SAFETY STANDARDS
ROUGH TERRAIN FORKLIFT TRUCK GENERAL SAFETY STANDARDS
STUDY THE OPERATOR/SERVICE MANUALS
STUDY THE OPERATOR/SERVICE MANUALS
The information in this manual provides general instructions for the safe operation and maintenance of your
The information in this manual provides general instructions for the safe operation and maintenance of your
forklift truck.
forklift truck.
This information is
This information is
vital and must
vital and must
be clearly understood by
be clearly understood by
the operator and serviceman.
the operator and serviceman.
Study
Study
this manual and the Rough Terrain Forklift Safety Manual (part no. 422494) thoroughly and carefully before
this manual and the Rough Terrain Forklift Safety Manual (part no. 422494) thoroughly and carefully before
operating or servicing your forklift.
operating or servicing your forklift.
Contact your dealer or Manitou North
Contact your dealer or Manitou North
America, Inc. if you have any ques-
America, Inc. if you have any ques-
tions concerning your forklift, its operation, servi
tions concerning your forklift, its operation, servi
ce or parts.
ce or parts.
Keep both manuals in the literature box on the
Keep both manuals in the literature box on the
forklift available for reference.
forklift available for reference.
If either manual becomes illegible or is missing, contact your dealer for replace-
If either manual becomes illegible or is missing, contact your dealer for replace-
ments immediately
ments immediately
.
.
This manual cannot cover every situation
This manual cannot cover every situation
that might result
that might result
in an accident.
in an accident.
It is the respon-
It is the respon-
sibility of the operator to always remain alert for potential hazards and be prepared to avoid them!
sibility of the operator to always remain alert for potential hazards and be prepared to avoid them!
ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDED LITERATURE:
ADDITIONAL RECOMMENDED LITERATURE:
ANSI / ITSDF
ANSI / ITSDF
B56.6 is the national consensus st
B56.6 is the national consensus st
andard for rough terrain forklif
andard for rough terrain forklif
t trucks.
t trucks.
It contains rules about
It contains rules about
forklift safety
forklift safety
, maintenance, safe operation, training, and supervision.
, maintenance, safe operation, training, and supervision.
Forklift owners should learn this st
Forklift owners should learn this st
an-
an-
dard and make it available for their
dard and make it available for their
operators, service personnel, and supervisors.
operators, service personnel, and supervisors.
These standards can be
These standards can be
obtained, free of charge, from the Industrial Truck Standards Development Foundation (ITSDF) on their web-
obtained, free of charge, from the Industrial Truck Standards Development Foundation (ITSDF) on their web-
site at www
site at www
.itsdf.org.
.itsdf.org.
The following references are examples from the standard, addressing forklift operators:
The following references are examples from the standard, addressing forklift operators:
A.) OPERATOR TRAINING QUALIFICATIONS
A.) OPERATOR TRAINING QUALIFICATIONS
1.) The user shall
1.) The user shall
ensure that operators understand that safe
ensure that operators understand that safe
operation is the operator’s responsibility
operation is the operator’s responsibility
.
.
The
The
user shall ensure that operators are knowledgeable of, and observe, all safety rules and practices.
user shall ensure that operators are knowledgeable of, and observe, all safety rules and practices.
2.) Create an effective operator training program centered around user company’s policies, operating condi-
2.) Create an effective operator training program centered around user company’s policies, operating condi-
tions, and rough terrain forklif
tions, and rough terrain forklif
t trucks.
t trucks.
The program should be presented completely to
The program should be presented completely to
all new operators and
all new operators and
not be condensed for those claiming previous experience.
not be condensed for those claiming previous experience.
3.) Information on operator training is available from several sources, including rough terrain forklift truck man-
3.) Information on operator training is available from several sources, including rough terrain forklift truck man-
ufacturers, users, government agencies, etc.
ufacturers, users, government agencies, etc.
4.) An operator training program should consist of the following:
4.) An operator training program should consist of the following:
a.) careful selection of the operator, considering physical qualifications, job attitude, and aptitude;
a.) careful selection of the operator, considering physical qualifications, job attitude, and aptitude;
b.) emphasis on safety of stock, equipment, operator, and other personnel;
b.) emphasis on safety of stock, equipment, operator, and other personnel;
c.) citing of rules and why they were formulated;
c.) citing of rules and why they were formulated;
d.) basic fundamentals of rough terrain forklift truck and component design as related to safety, e.g.,
d.) basic fundamentals of rough terrain forklift truck and component design as related to safety, e.g.,
in.-lb (N-m) loading, me
in.-lb (N-m) loading, me
chanical limitations, center of
chanical limitations, center of
gravity
gravity
, stability
, stability
, etc.;
, etc.;
e.) introduction to equipment, control locations, and functions. Explain how they work when used
e.) introduction to equipment, control locations, and functions. Explain how they work when used
properly and problems when used improperly.
properly and problems when used improperly.
f.) supervise practice on operating course remote from normal activity and designed to simulate
f.) supervise practice on operating course remote from normal activity and designed to simulate
actual operations, e.g., lumber stacking, elevating shingles to the roof, etc.;
actual operations, e.g., lumber stacking, elevating shingles to the roof, etc.;
g.) oral, written, and operational performance tests and evaluations during and at completion of the
g.) oral, written, and operational performance tests and evaluations during and at completion of the
course;
course;
h.) refresher courses, which may be condensed versions of the primary
h.) refresher courses, which may be condensed versions of the primary
course, and periodic “on job” operator evaluation;
course, and periodic “on job” operator evaluation;
i.) understanding of nameplate data and operator instructions and warning information appearing on
i.) understanding of nameplate data and operator instructions and warning information appearing on
the rough terrain forklift truck.
the rough terrain forklift truck.
B.) GENERAL SAFETY PRACTICES
B.) GENERAL SAFETY PRACTICES
1.) Rough terrain forklift trucks can cause injury if improperly used or maintained.
1.) Rough terrain forklift trucks can cause injury if improperly used or maintained.
2.) Only authorized operators trained to adhere strictly to all operating instructions shall be permitted to oper-
2.) Only authorized operators trained to adhere strictly to all operating instructions shall be permitted to oper-
ate rough terrain forklift
ate rough terrain forklift
trucks.
trucks.
Unusual operating conditions may require additional safety
Unusual operating conditions may require additional safety
precautions, train-
precautions, train-
ing, and special operating instructions.
ing, and special operating instructions.
3.) Modifications and additions which affect capacity or safe operation shall not be preformed without the man-
3.) Modifications and additions which affect capacity or safe operation shall not be preformed without the man-
ufacturer’s prior written approval.
ufacturer’s prior written approval.
Where such authorization is granted, capacity
Where such authorization is granted, capacity
, operation, and maintenance
, operation, and maintenance
instruction plates, tags, or decals shall be changed accordingly.
instruction plates, tags, or decals shall be changed accordingly.
4.) If the rough terrain forklift truck is equipped with front end attachment(s) or optional forks, the user sha
4.) If the rough terrain forklift truck is equipped with front end attachment(s) or optional forks, the user sha
ll see
ll see
that the truck is marked to identify the forks or attachment(s), show the approximate weight of the truck and
that the truck is marked to identify the forks or attachment(s), show the approximate weight of the truck and
fork or attachment combination, and show the capacity of the truck with forks or attachment(s) at maximum
fork or attachment combination, and show the capacity of the truck with forks or attachment(s) at maximum
elevation with load laterally centered.
elevation with load laterally centered.
5.) The user shall see that all nameplates and caution and instruction markings are in place and legible.
5.) The user shall see that all nameplates and caution and instruction markings are in place and legible.
6.) The user shall consider that changes in load dimension may affect rough terrain forklift truck capacity.
6.) The user shall consider that changes in load dimension may affect rough terrain forklift truck capacity.
II
II
CONTENTS
CONTENTS
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Summary of Contents for MLA 628 -120 LSU 3-E2 Series
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