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Page 6

Defrost Control Timing Pins

Each timing pin selection provides a different accumu-
lated compressor run period during one thermostat run
cycle. This time period must occur before a defrost cycle
is initiated. The defrost interval can be adjusted to 30, 60
or 90 minutes. See figure 9. The defrost period is a maxi-
mum of 14 minutes and cannot be adjusted. If no timing
is selected, the control defaults to 90 minutes.

DEFROST CONTROL BOARD

FIGURE 9

24V TERMINAL

STRIP

CONNECTIONS

DIAGNOSTIC

LEDs

PRESSURE SWITCH

SAFETY CIRCUIT

CONNECTIONS

DEFROST

INTERVAL

TIMING PINS

AMBIENT

THERMISTOR

CONNECTION

NOTE− There is an internal jumper between
 inside PS1 and PS2 terminals.

SERVICE LIGHT

CONNECTION

NOTE − COMPONENT LOCATIONS WILL VARY

 WITH BOARD MANUFACTURER

A TEST option is provided for troubleshooting. When the
jumper is placed across the TEST pins, the timing of all
functions is reduced by a factor of 128. For example, a 30
minute interval during TEST is 14 seconds and the 14 min-
ute defrost is reduced to 6.5 seconds.

The TEST mode may be started at anytime. If the jumper is
in the TEST position at power−up or for longer than five min-
utes, the control will ignore the TEST selection and will de-
fault to a 90 minute interval.  In order to test defrost cycle,
defrost thermostat must be closed or  jumpered. Once de-
frost is initiated, remove jumper immediately. Failure to re-
move jumper will reduce defrost cycle to seconds.

Time-Delay

A 5-minute timed-off delay protects the compressor from
short-cycling when there is an interruption in power to the
unit or when a pressure switch resets.

Pressure Switch Safety Circuits

The defrost control incorporates a safety circuit that allows
the application of an additional pressure switch. The unit’s
high pressure switch (S4) is factory-wired into this circuit.
See figure 9. PS1 and PS2 terminals are wired in series
with a jumper internal to the control board. This feature is
available on all units.

During one demand cycle, the defrost control will lock out
the unit on the third instance that the unit goes off on any
auto−reset pressure switch wired to this circuit. In addition,
the diagnostic LEDs will indicate a locked out pressure
switch after the third occurrence of an open pressure
switch. See table 4. The unit will remain locked out until 24
volt  power is broken to terminal R" on the defrost board
and then remade.

The PS2 safety circuit terminals are connected to the com-
pressor thermostat. An optional loss of charge switch may
be field-installed by connecting it in series with the other
switches. See unit wiring diagram.

Diagnostic LEDs

The defrost board uses two LEDs for diagnostics. The
LEDs flash a specific sequence according to the condi-
tion.

TABLE 4

DEFROST CONTROL BOARD DIAGNOSTIC LED

MODE

LED 1

LED 2

Normal Operation/

Power to board

Flash together with

LED 2

Flash together with

LED 1 

Time Delay

To Protect Compressor

Alternating Flashes

with LED 2

Alternating Flashes

with LED 1 

Pressure Switch Open

Off

On

Pressure Switch Lockout

On

Off

Board Malfunction

On

On

Ambient Thermistor & Service Light Connection

The defrost control board provides terminal connections
for the ambient thermistor and a service light. The thermis-
tor compensates for changes in ambient temperature
which might cause thermostat droop. The service light
thermostat provides a signal which activates the room
thermostat service light during periods of inefficient opera-
tion.

Summary of Contents for HP27?024

Page 1: ...22 866 22 866 22 866 22 866 Diameter in mm No of blades 24 610 3 24 610 3 24 610 3 24 610 3 C d Motor hp W 1 10 75 1 10 75 1 10 75 1 10 75 Condenser Fan Cfm L s 2800 1320 2800 1320 2800 1320 2800 132...

Page 2: ...it is in constant contact with discharge gas FIGURE 2 SCROLL FORM FIGURE 3 STATIONARY SCROLL ORBITING SCROLL DISCHARGE SUCTION CROSS SECTION OF SCROLLS TIPS SEALED BY DISCHARGE PRESSURE DISCHARGE PRE...

Page 3: ...ated in the unit control box for making thermostat wiring connections refer to figure 6 C Compressor Table 1 shows the specifications of compressors B1 used in HP27 series units TABLE 1 Unit Phase LRA...

Page 4: ...ee wiring diagrams for specific unit The con tactor is energized by indoor thermostat terminal Y when thermostat demand is present DANGER Electric Shock Hazard May cause injury or death Disconnect all...

Page 5: ...unit control box see figure 6 Table 3 shows the ratings of the dual ca pacitor TABLE 3 HP27 DUAL CAPACITOR RATING UNITS FAN MFD HERM MFD VAC HP27 024 4 40 370 HP27 030 4 40 370 HP27 036 4 45 370 HP27...

Page 6: ...fety Circuits The defrost control incorporates a safety circuit that allows the application of an additional pressure switch The unit s high pressure switch S4 is factory wired into this circuit See f...

Page 7: ...continuous line cycles If a system protection switch opens while the Y1 OUT cir cuit is energized the timed off control will initiate a 5 min ute delay when the pressure switch closes The timed off co...

Page 8: ...ion During normal operation the control board continuously monitors the system operation mode heating cooling the outdoor ambient temperature the outdoor coil temper ature and compressor run time to d...

Page 9: ...rol board initiates a defrost cycle based on either frost detection or time Frost Detection If the compressor runs longer than 34 minutes and the actual difference between the clear coil and frosted c...

Page 10: ...en the unit will remain in Heating Mode Remove and reapply test jumper to return to test mode if desired If sensor circuits are closed the unit will go into Defrost Mode Defrost mode ends Unit enters...

Page 11: ...on will not function again until the jumper is removed and re ap plied Time Delay The timed off delay is five minutes long The delay helps protect the compressor from short cycling in case the pow er...

Page 12: ...Use Lennox L10 flare or L15 sweat series line sets as shown in table 7 or field fabricated refrigerant lines Refer to the piping section of the Lennox Unit Information Service Manual for proper size...

Page 13: ...APOR LINE VALVE SUCTION SERVICE PORT TO HCFC 2 2 DRUM HIGH PRESSURE LIMIT THERMOME TER WELL ACCUMULATOR FIGURE 15 NOTE Use gauge ports on vapor line valve and liquid valve for evacuating refrigerant l...

Page 14: ...LVE VALVE CLOSED VALVE FRONT SEATED FIELD SIDE UNIT SIDE To Access Schrader Port 1 Remove access panel 2 Remove service port cap with an adjustable wrench 3 Connect gauge to the service port 4 When te...

Page 15: ...uge to center port of gauge manifold With both manifold service valves open start pump and evac uate indoor coil and refrigerant lines IMPORTANT A temperature vacuum gauge mercury vacuum U tube or the...

Page 16: ...Below 60 F 16 C NOTE It may be necessary to restrict air flow in order to reach liquid pressures in the 200 250 psig range which are required for checking charge Block equal sections of air intake pa...

Page 17: ...ason the system should be cleaned as follows A Outdoor Unit 1 Clean and inspect outdoor coil Coil may be flushed with a water hose 2 Visually inspect all connecting lines joints and coils for evidence...

Page 18: ...ELD WIRING DIAGRAM HP27 WITH INDOOR UNIT 1 2 3 THERMOSTAT HEAT ANTICIPATION SET TING 4 AMP ELECTRIC HEAT WHEN TWO STAGE THERMOSTAT IS USED CONNECT SECOND STAGE HEAT BULB TO TER MINAL W2 AND REMOVE JUM...

Page 19: ...Page 19 C Diagram HP27 1 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 20: ...Page 20 D Diagram HP27 6 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 21: ...Page 21 E Diagram HP27 7 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 22: ...Page 22 F Diagram HP27 7 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 23: ...ODE 9 During heating operation when outdoor coil tempera ture drops below 35 F 2 C or 42 5 5 C see de frost system description for specific unit dash number defrost switch thermostat S6 closes 10 Defr...

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