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Subject to change without notice

18

Readout (e.g. “10 µs”). Depending on the time base mode
the following ranges are available without taking X x10 into
account.

1

st

  Undelayed: 500 ms/div – 50 ns/div.

The following (principle) values depend on the time base
setting in undelayed mode, as the undelayed time base
always has to have the higher coefficient.

2

nd

Search (“sea”): 20 ms/div – 100 ns/div.

3

rd

Delay (“del”): 20 ms/div. – 50 ns/div.

4

th

Triggered after delay (“dTr): 20 ms/div – 50 ns/div.

VAR.:

The vernier (variable) function is described under item Z ON/
OFF VAR 

[24].

[23] DEL.MODE ON/OFF  

 

Pushbutton with two functions.

ON/OFF function:

Pressing and holding this pushbutton switches over between
delayed and undelayed time base mode. The actual setting is
indicated by the READOUT. The delayed time base operation
enables a magnified display in X direction which is otherwise
only possible with a second time base.

a) Undelayed time base mode.

If on the right of the trigger READOUT information (source,
slope, coupling) neither “sea”, “del” nor “dTr” is indicated,
undelayed time base mode is present.
Note: When the intensity modulation function is switched
on, the letter “Z” is visible in this position on the screen.

b) Delayed time base mode.

Is indicated by the READOUT showing “sea”, “del” or
“dTr”. If intensity modulation was chosen before switching
over to delay time base mode, this function is automatically
switched off and consequently the letter “Z” deleted.

Switching over from undelayed to delayed time base mode
automatically selects “sea” (search) mode. Briefly pressing
the pushbutton then opens a Pulldown menu for operating
mode selection. Please note “B: Menu Display and Opera-
tion”.
The following description assumes that in undelayed time
base mode the trace starts at left edge of the graticule, with
x10 X MAG

switched off.

Functions

“sea”:

In

 SEARCH 

mode, the holdoff time is automatically set to

minimum and for the first few divisions the trace is blanked.
The point at which the trace is unblanked can be varied with
the 

DEL.POS [21]

 control (fine adjustment) from about 2 to

7 divisions. The blanked section serves as a guide to the
delay time. The delay time is based on the current time
deflection coefficient setting  and can also be coarsely set
with the

 TIME/DIV 

control (range: 20 ms to 100 ns).

The signal position at which the unblanking occurs marks the
trace start position which is present after switching over
from “sea” to “del”. This enables lower time deflection
coefficient settings for signal expansion.

“del”:

In 

DELAY 

mode, a trigger event does not start the trace at

once but only initiates the delay time. After the delay time has
elapsed the trace is started. Selecting lower time deflection
coefficients (higher time base speed) cause a signal expansion
in X direction.
The 

DEL.POS [21]

 control can still be used for correcting the

signal start position affected by the TIME/DIV setting.

Note:

 With higher expansion rates the trace intensity may

reduce drastically.

“dTr”:

In triggered

 DELAY 

mode the first trigger unit, used for

triggering in undelayed time base mode, starts the delay time
as in “del” mode. After the delay time has elapsed the delay
time base must be triggered by the second trigger unit, to
start and unblank the trace. The latter requires suited
instrument settings (LEVEL

, SLOPE

) to enable triggering.

Note:

 The trigger indicator LED (TR) 

[10]

 only indicates the

trigger condition of the first trigger unit. It may be lit although
the trigger conditions for the second time base are not met
and the trace remains blanked.

As in “del” mode the 

DEL.POS [21]

 control can still be used.

In contrast to complex signals the effect of this function may
not be noticed with simple repetitive signals as the trigger
point ‘hops’ from cycle to cycle, each being the same.

[24] Z ON/OFF   VAR.

   – Pushbutton with two functions.

Z ON/OFF:

Briefly pressing the pushbutton switches over the function
of the TRIG.EXT. BNC-socket 

[30]

 from external trigger input

to intensity modulation input and vice versa. In connection
with external triggering, delay time base (“sea”, “del” or
“dTr”) and “Component Tester” mode, Z modulation can not
be enabled.

Z modulation is shown on the READOUT to the right of
“trigger source, slope and coupling” indicated by the letter
“Z”. High TTL level (positive logic) gives blanking, dark, low
level gives unblanking, bright. No higher voltages than +5
Volt are permitted.

VAR.:

Pressing and holding the button changes the function of the

TIME/DIV. -

knob 

[22]

 from time deflection coefficient switch

to time vernier (fine adjustment) control and vice versa.

Controls and Readout

Y-POS / CURS.I

VOLTS / DIV.

CH I

CH II

DEL.MODE

Z-ON/OFF

Y-POS / CURS.II

LEVEL

X-POS.

CURSOR

POS

VOLTS / DIV.

DEL.POS.

TRIG.

SOURCE

DUAL

MENU

TIME / DIV.

20V 

       1mV

20V 

       1mV

0.5s 

       50ns

NM

AT

X-

MAG.

PUSH

BOTH

PUSH

LONG

INV.

VAR.

VAR.

ON

OFF

VAR.

TRIG. MODE

MENU

6

7

9

8

11

13

12

10

14

 

15

17 19

16

24

21

22 23

20

18

VAR

CUR

VAR

TR

NM

HO

VAR

x10

Summary of Contents for HM504-2

Page 1: ...furbished and purchasing new Financing options such as Financial Rental and Leasing are also available on application TMG will assist if you are unsure whether this model will suit your requirements C...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...O s c i l l o s c o p e H M 5 0 4 2 Manual English...

Page 4: ...25 Phase comparison with Lissajous figures 26 Phase difference measurement in DUAL mode Yt 26 Phase difference measurement in DUAL mode 26 Measurement of an amplitude modulation 26 Triggering and tim...

Page 5: ...trol cables and or radiation The device under test as well as the oscilloscope may be effected by such fields Although the in terior of the oscilloscope is screened by the cabinet direct radiation can...

Page 6: ...signal level Time Base delay provide high X Magnification of any portion of the signal 100 MHz 4 Digit Frequency Counter Cursor and Automatic Measurement Save Recall Memories for Instrument Settings R...

Page 7: ...ontrols Autoset automatic signal related parameter settings Save and Recall 9 instrument parameter settings Readout display of menu parameters cursors and results Autom Measurement Freq Period Vdc Vpp...

Page 8: ...the handle can be set into diffe rent positions A and B carrying C horizontal operating D and E operating at different angles F handle removal T shipping handle unlocked STOP Attention When changing t...

Page 9: ...nrequires the horizontal or inclined position STOP Do not obstruct the ventilation holes Specifications are valid after a 20 minute warm up period between 15 and 30 degr C Specifications without toler...

Page 10: ...pprox 10 and the real voltage value is 11 higher The gain reduction error can not be defined exactly as the 3 dB bandwidth of the Y amplifiers differs between 50 MHz and 55 MHz When examining square o...

Page 11: ...pe However if for example only the residual ripple of a high voltage is to be displayed on the oscilloscope a normal x10 probe is sufficient In this case an appropriate high voltage capacitor approx 2...

Page 12: ...nt lowerinputsensitivity must be chosen until the vertical signal height is only 3 8 div With a signal amplitude greater than 160 Vpp and the deflection coefficient VOLTS DIV in calibrated condition a...

Page 13: ...eristic resistance of the cable as a rule 50 Ohm Especially when transmitting square and pulse signals a resistor equal to the characteristic impedance of the cable must also be connected across the c...

Page 14: ...d by reducing the READOUT intensity RO The INTENS FOCUS control knob adjusts the READOUT intensity Turning this knob clockwise increases and counter clockwisedecreasestheintensity Onlytheminimumrequir...

Page 15: ...Rot with Int trace rotation by use of INTENS FOCUS knob and allows you to compensate the influence of the Earth s magneticfieldonthetracedeflection Toavoidmisadjustment due to unavoidable deflection...

Page 16: ...selected This allows for a different slope setting for the triggered DELAY DTR time base mode 10 TR Trigger indicator LED The TR LED is lit in Yt mode if the triggering conditions are met for the firs...

Page 17: ...the readout e g Y1 deflection coefficient input coupling The symbolizes calibrated measuring conditions and is replaced by the symbol in uncalibrated conditions VAR The vernier variable function is de...

Page 18: ...e internal trigger signal originating from channel I or channel II or the external trigger signal can be chosen DUAL and Addition mode Briefly pressing opens the trigger source Pulldown menu with the...

Page 19: ...s the way the trigger signal is connected to the trigger unit AC DC content suppressed DC peak value detection inactive HF high pass filter cuts off frequencies below approx 50 kHz trigger point symbo...

Page 20: ...e trace start position which is present after switching over from sea to del This enables lower time deflection coefficient settings for signal expansion del In DELAY mode a trigger event does not sta...

Page 21: ...PUT CH II BNC socket This BNC socket is the signal input for channel II The outer ground connection is galvanically connected to the instrument ground and consequently to the safety earth contact of t...

Page 22: ...ifferent frequency responses of the trigger amplifier and Y amplifier cause a reduction of the measurement accuracy If relatively low frequency signals 20 Hz are present the measurement value continuo...

Page 23: ...io X measurement causes the display of two long and one short CURSOR lines and is enabled inYt time base mode only The unit to be displayed must be selected by briefly pressing the UNIT 35 pushbutton...

Page 24: ...es are displayed Briefly pressing SOURCE selects the channel and it s deflection coefficient for the measurement The CURSOR lines must be set to the signal according to the selected channel b DUAL mod...

Page 25: ...ubmenus Main Menue 50 Ohm For high impedance loads Oscilloscope approx 1 M Ohm Digital Voltmeter approx 10 MOhm the output voltage is either 0 2 Volt DC or 0 2 Vpp AC square wave Under First Time Oper...

Page 26: ...n generator provides a square wave signal with selectable frequencies and a very fast rise time 4 ns from the output socket below the CRT screen As the square wave signals are used for probe compensat...

Page 27: ...the calibrator output via a suitable probe The voltage provided by the probe to a high impedance input 1 MOhm II 15 30 pF will correspond to the division ratio of the probe used 10 1 20 mVpp output S...

Page 28: ...the phosphor at too high a brightness setting INTENS setting which causes either a lasting loss of brightness or in the extreme case complete destruction of the phosphor at this point Phase difference...

Page 29: ...a sine signal Except when external trigger is used the trigger threshold can be stated as vertical display height in div at which the time base generator starts the display is stable and the trigger...

Page 30: ...formation regarding this item can be noted in the Data Sheet The coupling setting TRIG MODE 20 and indication are described under Controls and Readout As the automatic triggering does not work below 2...

Page 31: ...er threshold less than 0 5 div It is therefore particularly suitable for measuring small ripple voltages of mains line rectifiers or stray magnetic field in a circuit In this trigger mode the slope di...

Page 32: ...gnals where the pulses alternately show a small difference of the peak amplitudes Only a very exact trigger level adjustment makes a single display possible The use of the holdoff control simplifies t...

Page 33: ...osen in del and dTr mode is stored and automatically set after activating one of those modes If the stored time coefficient in del dTr mode was higher than the actual value in sea search mode the time...

Page 34: ...me base mode I X x10 magnifier switched off I Optimum X and Y position settings I Trace and readout visible If DC trigger coupling had been selected AC trigger coupling will not be chosen and the auto...

Page 35: ...w typical patterns displayed by the various components under test I Open circuit is indicated by a straight horizontal line I Short circuit is shown by a straight vertical line Testing Resistors If th...

Page 36: ...or ground for the same terminal is then absolutely necessary A connection inversion effects a rotation of the test pattern by 180 degrees about the centre point of the scope graticule Pay attention t...

Page 37: ...ation The oscilloscope is supplied with a serial interface for control purposes The interface connector 9 pole D SUB female is located on the rear of the instrument Via this bidirectional port the ins...

Page 38: ...RECALL INPUT CHI X AC DC GND max 400Vp 1M II 18pF INPUT CHI X max 400Vp 1M II 18pF TRIG EXT max 100Vp INP Z x1 x10 AC DC GND x1 x10 50 MHz ANALOG OSCILLOSCOPE HM504 2 Instruments CAT I TRACE ROT CT GL...

Page 39: ...37 Subject to change without notice Front Panel HM504 2...

Page 40: ......

Page 41: ...LEER...

Page 42: ...chwarz Company D 63533 Mainhausen registrierte Marke Tel 49 0 61 82 800 0 DQS Zerti kation DIN EN ISO 9001 2000 Fax 49 0 61 82 800 100 Reg Nr 071040 QM sales hameg de Oscilloscopes Spectrum Analyzer P...

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