Hameg HM304 Manual Download Page 5

5

Subject to change without notice

General Information

This oscilloscope is easy to operate. The logical arrangement
of the controls allows anyone to quickly become familiar with
the operation of the instrument, however, experienced users
are also advised to read through these instructions so that all
functions are understood.
Immediately after unpacking, the instrument should be
checked for mechanical damage and loose parts in the interior.
If there is transport damage, the supplier must be informed
immediately. The instrument must then not be put into
operation.

Symbols

ATTENTION - refer to manual

Danger - High voltage

Protective ground (earth) terminal

Use of tilt handle

To view the screen from the best angle, there are three dif-
ferent positions (C, D, E) for setting up the instrument. If the
instrument is set down on the floor after being carried, the
handle automatically remains in the upright carrying position
(A).
In order to place the instrument onto a horizontal surface,
the handle should be turned to the upper side of the
oscilloscope (C). For the D position (10° inclination), the handle
should be turned to the opposite direction of the carrying
position until it locks in place automatically underneath the
instrument. For the E position (20° inclination), the handle
should be pulled to release it from the D position and swing
backwards until it locks once more.
The handle may also be set to a position for horizontal carrying
by turning it to the upper side to lock in the B position. At the
same time, the instrument must be lifted, because otherwise
the handle will jump back.

Safety

This instrument has been designed and tested in accordance
with 

IEC Publication 1010-1

 (overvoltage category II, pollution

degree 2), Safety requirements for electrical equipment for
measurement, control, and laboratory use. The CENELEC
regulations EN 61010-1 correspond to this standard. It has
left the factory in a safe condition. This instruction manual

contains important information and warnings which have to
be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to retain
the oscilloscope in a safe condition.

The case, chassis and all measuring terminals are
connected to the protective earth contact of the
appliance inlet. The instrument operates according to
Safety Class I (three-conductor power cord with
protective earthing conductor and a plug with earthing
contact).

The mains/line plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet
provided with a protective earth contact. The protective action
must not be negated by the use of an extension cord without
a protective conductor.

The mains/line plug should be inserted before
connections are made to measuring circuits.

The grounded accessible metal parts (case, sockets, jacks)
and the mains/line supply contacts (line/live, neutral) of the
instrument have been tested against insulation breakdown
with 2200V DC.

Under certain conditions, 50Hz or 60Hz hum voltages can
occur in the measuring circuit due to the interconnection with
other mains/line powered equipment or instruments. This
can be avoided by using an isolation transformer (Safety Class
II) between the mains/line outlet and the power plug of the
device being investigated.

Most cathode-ray tubes develop X-rays. 

However, the dose

equivalent rate falls far below the maximum permissible
value of 36pA/kg (0.5mR/h).

Whenever it is likely that protection has been impaired, the
instrument shall be made inoperative and be secured against
any unintended operation. The protection is likely to be
impaired if, for example, the instrument

shows visible damage,

fails to perform the intended measurements,

has been subjected to prolonged storage under
unfavourable conditions (e.g. in the open or in moist
environments),

has been subject to severe transport stress (e.g. in poor
packaging).

Operating conditions

The instrument has been designed for indoor use.
The permissible ambient temperature range during operation
is +10°C (+50°F) ... +40°C (+104°F). It may occasionally be
subjected to temperatures b10°C (+50°F) and -10°C
(+14°F) without degrading its safety. The permissible ambient
temperature range for storage or transportation is -40°C (-
40°F) ... +70°C (+158°F).
The maximum operating altitude is up to 2200m (non-
operating 15000m). The maximum relative humidity is up to
80%.
If condensed water exists in the instrument it should be
acclimatized before switching on. In some cases (e.g.
extremely cold oscilloscope) two hours should be allowed
before the instrument is put into operation. The instrument
should be kept in a clean and dry room and must not be
operated in explosive, corrosive, dusty, or moist
environments. The oscilloscope can be operated in any
position, but the convection cooling must not be impaired.
The ventilation holes may not be covered. For continuous

Summary of Contents for HM304

Page 1: ...tructions General Information 5 Symbols 5 Use of tilt handle 5 Safety 5 Operating conditions 5 EMC 6 Warranty 6 Maintenance 6 Protective Switch Off 6 Power supply 6 Type of signal voltage 7 Amplitude...

Page 2: ...uction in the manual for a reduced cable length the maximum cable length of a dataline must be less than 3 meters long If an interface has several connectors only one connector must have a connection...

Page 3: ...nzt durch 93 68 EWG Low Voltage Equipment Directive 73 23 EEC amended by 93 68 EEC Directive des equipements basse tension 73 23 CEE amend e par 93 68 CEE Angewendete harmonisierte Normen Harmonized...

Page 4: ...35MHz 3dB Risetime 10ns Overshoot max 1 Deflection coefficients 14 calibrated steps from1mV div to20V div 1 2 5 sequence with variable 2 5 1 up to 50V div Accuracy in calibrated position 1mV div to 2m...

Page 5: ...three conductor power cord with protective earthing conductor and a plug with earthing contact The mains line plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact T...

Page 6: ...aintenance Various important properties of the oscilloscope should be carefully checked at certain intervals Only in this way is it largely certain that all signals are displayed with the accuracy on...

Page 7: ...ms Veff have 2 83 times the potential difference in Vpp The relationship between the different voltage magnitudes can be seen from the following figure Voltage values of a sine curve Vrms effective va...

Page 8: ...e base setting indicated by one of the TIME DIV LED s one or several signal periods or only a part of a period can be displayed The time coefficients are stated in s div when the red sec LED and the 0...

Page 9: ...hes next to the edge are also not taken into account With very severe transient distortions the rise and fall time measurement has little meaning For amplifiers with approximately constant group delay...

Page 10: ...oscilloscope by depressing the red POWER pushbutton The instrument will revert to its last used operating mode Except in the case of COMP TESTER mode where a trace appears on the screen if the INTENS...

Page 11: ...should be adjusted The location of the low frequency compensation trimmer can be found in the probe information sheet Adjust the trimmer with the insulated screw driver provided until the tops of the...

Page 12: ...channell I to channel II and vice versa after each sweep period In DUAL mode the internal trigger source can be switched over from channel I to channel II and vice versa if the TRIG pushbutton is dep...

Page 13: ...compared with C short circuited then the test voltage leads the reference voltage and vice versa This applies only in the region up to 90 phase shift Therefore C should be sufficiently large and produ...

Page 14: ...t when external trigger is used the trigger threshold can be stated as vertical display height in div through which the time base generator starts the display is stable and the trigger LED located in...

Page 15: ...gnals than the DC coupling because the white noise in the trigger voltage is strongly suppressed So jitter or double triggering of complex signals is avoidable or at least reduced in particular with v...

Page 16: ...er voltage may have a completely different form from the test signal voltage Triggering is even possible in certain limits with whole number multiples or fractions of the test frequency but only with...

Page 17: ...following explanation assumes that the trace starts on the left vertical graticule line Photo 1 composite video signal MODE undelayed TIME DIV 5ms div Trigger coupling TV F Trigger slope falling Depre...

Page 18: ...ted in Dual mode under conditions where DUAL chopped mode is active this display mode is not switched off when time coefficients are being reduced 0 2ms div to 0 05 s div for signal expansion in DEL a...

Page 19: ...also be made to integrated circuits All these components can be tested in and out of circuit The test principle is fascinatingly simple A built in generator delivers a sine voltage which is applied a...

Page 20: ...ore testing of transistor amplification is not possible but testing of a single junction is easily and quickly possible Since the test voltage applied is only very low all sections of most semiconduct...

Page 21: ...ould then be connected to the insulated COMP TESTER socket avoiding hum distortion of the test pattern Another way is a test pattern comparison to an identical circuit which is known to be operational...

Page 22: ...Subject to change without notice 22...

Page 23: ...of astigmatism A certain loss of marginal sharpness of the CRT is unavoidable this is due to the manufacturing process of the CRT Symmetry and Drift of the Vertical Amplifier Both of these characteri...

Page 24: ...eck of the mono channel display is unnecessary it is contained indirectly in the tests above stated Triggering Checks The internal trigger threshold is important as it determines the display height fr...

Page 25: ...and also the influence of the earths magnetic field which is dependent on the instruments North orientation are corrected by means of the TR potentiometer In general the trace rotation range is asymme...

Page 26: ...hanged Generally max halving or doubling of this resistance value should be sufficient A too small trigger threshold cause double triggering or premature trigger action due to interference pulses or r...

Page 27: ...R ckgabe Beschreibung PC Scope Scope PC ID ID Daten CR LF data consits of instrument type manufacturer CR R CR LF remote status and baud rate acceptance TRSTA TRSTA b CR LF query for trigger status d...

Page 28: ...nter 0 13 CH2 GND AC INV2 ON VALUE Counter 0 13 mv DIV 0000 20V DIV 1101 MODE CT XY A TR CHOP ADD 0 TR SOURCE 00 Y1 01 Y2 1x EXT TB1 x10 0 0 TB A TIME Counter 1 26 50ns DIV 00 bis 0 5s DIV 15hex TB2 0...

Page 29: ...cy ranges AC 10Hz 100MHz DC 0Hz 100MHz HF 1 5kHz 100MHz LF 0Hz 1 5 kHz TV L to trigger on line sync pulses TV F to trigger on separated frame sync pulses Select SLOPE for the leading slope Sync pulse...

Page 30: ...control for trace sharpness mechanical knob TR Trace rotation mechanical To align trace with horzontal field potentiometer graticule line Compensates adjustment with influence of Earth s magnetic scr...

Page 31: ...triggering Not available in combination with ext triggering XY or COMP TESTER modes INPUT CH II Channel II signal input BNC connector Input impedance 1M II 20pF AC DC Selects input coupling of CH II...

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