Hameg HM304 Manual Download Page 29

29

Subject to change without notice

Short instruction for HM304

Switching on and initial setting

Case, chassis and all measuring terminals are connected to the safety earth conductor (Safety Class I).
Connect instrument to power outlet, depress red

 POWER 

button. LED‘s indicating operating condition.

Instrument is set as it was before switching off.
Adjust trace intensity for medium brightness.
If no trace is visible, depress

 AUTO SET 

to switch to Yt mode.

Focus trace using

 FOCUS

.

Vertical amplifier mode

Channel I

: If no LED lit on the

 CH I VOLTS/DIV 

scale, depress pushbutton

 CH I.

 If a LED on the 

CH II

VOLTS/DIV. 

is lit too, depress pushbutton

 CH II 

to switch it off.

Channel II

: If no LED lit on the

 CH II VOLTS/DIV 

scale, depress pushbutto

n CH II. 

If a LED on the

 CH I

VOLTS/DIV. 

is lit too, depress pushbutton

 CH I 

to switch it off.

DUAL 

(channel I and channel II): Depress the

 CH I 

or

 CH II 

pushbutton so that a LED is lit on both channel I and

II VOLT/DIV scales.

Addition (

ADD

): Depress both 

CH I

 and 

CH II

 pushbuttons simultaneously until the 

ADD LED

 lights.

Addition (sum): With both input signals in phase switch both 

INV LED‘s

 on or both off.

Addition (difference): With both input signals in phase switch only one 

INV LED

 on.

Addition mode can be exited by depressing both

 CH I 

and

 CH II 

pushbuttons simultaneously until the ADD LED is dark.

Triggering mode

Select trigger mode by depressing both

 NORM 

pushbuttons simultaneously:

NM LED 

dark = automatic peak (value) triggering < 20 Hz - 100 MHz.

 TRIG. LEVEL 

active.

NM LED 

lit = normal triggering.

 TRIG. LEVEL 

active.

Trigger edge direction: select with ± pushbutton. -

 LED 

lit = falling slope, dark = rising slope.

Internal triggering: In

 CH I 

and

 CH II 

mode automatically set and indicated by

 TR I 

and

 TR II LED‘s

.

In

 DUAL 

and

 ADD 

mode briefly depress the

 TRIG. 

pushbutton for switching over.

Internal alternate triggering:

 IN DUAL 

mode depress and hold the

 TRIG. 

pushbutton until both

 TR I 

and

 TR II 

are lit.

Switch off this mode by briefly depressing the

 TRIG. 

pushbutton.

External triggering: Depress the

 EXT 

pushbutton next to the TRIG. INP. BNC socket to light the

 EXT LED

.

Trigger Signal 0.3Vpp - 3Vpp at

 TRIG. INP. 

Return to internal triggering by depressing the

 EXT.

 pushbutton again (EXT LED dark).

Line triggering: Select the

 ~ 

symbol on the trigger coupling scale depressing one of the NORM pushbuttons (up / down).

Trigger coupling: Choose

 AC/DC/HF/LF/TV-L/TV-F 

by depressing one of the

 NORM 

pushbuttons.

Frequency ranges:

 AC 

10Hz - 100MHz;

 DC 

0Hz - 100MHz;

 HF 

1.5kHz - 100MHz;

 LF 

0Hz - 1.5 kHz.

TV-L to trigger on line sync. pulses;

 TV-F 

to trigger on separated frame sync. pulses. Select 

± (SLOPE) 

for the

leading slope. Sync pulse above picture content =

 + 

( - LED dark ), below =

 - 

( - LED lit ).

Pay attention to trigger indicator:

 LED 

above

 TRIG.

Measurements

Apply test signal(s) to the vertical input connectors of

 CH I 

and/or

 CH II

.

Before use, compensate attenuator probe with built-in square wave generator

 CAL

.

Depress

 AUTO SET 

for automatic instrument set up or:

Select

 AC 

or

 DC 

(LED lit) input coupling (GD LED dark).

Adjust signal to desired display height with

 < > 

arrow pushbutton(s) in

 VOLTS/DIV. 

sector.

 Amplitude measurement with Y fine control (

VAR. 2.5:1

) at right stop.

Adjust signal to desired number of displayed periods with

 < > 

arrow pushbutton(s) in

 TIME/DIV. 

sector.

Time measurement with time fine control (

VAR. 2.5:1

) at right stop.

Time expansion with

 x10 LED 

lit.

Set trigger point with

 TRIG. LEVEL 

knob in automatic peak (value) and normal (

NM LED

 lit) triggering.

Select automatic peak (value) or normal triggering by depressing both NORM pushbuttons simultaneously.
Improve complex or aperiodic signal stability with longer

 HOLD OFF-

time or in

 DELAY 

mode (

DEL 

or DTR).

For the expansion of signal portions, use delay (

DEL

) or after delay trigger mode (

DTR

) with reduced

time coefficient (

TIME/DIV

).

Normal undelayed mode = no 

DELAY LED (SEA/DEL/DTR) 

lights.

Depress

 DELAY 

pushbutton once (SEA - search - LED lights) and adjust the timebase start position using

DEL. POS. 

knob and

 TIME/DIV < > 

pushbutton(s).

Brief depress

 DELAY 

pushbutton to switch over to delay mode (

DEL 

lights). Now the timebase starts (DEL lit)

with the selected start point and the trace length has full length. For start point and expansion rate corrections use

DEL. POS.

 and

 TIME/DIV 

settings.

Depressing the

 DELAY 

pushbutton once again switches over to triggered delay mode (

DTR 

lights) and

automatically to

 DC 

trigger coupling (

DC LED 

on

 TRIG 

scale lights) and normal triggering (

NM LED 

lights).

± (SLOPE) 

and

 TRIG. LEVEL 

are active and set in their priviously used settings.

Depress the

 DELAY 

pushbutton again to switch to normal mode. Then all LED‘s on the

 DELAY 

scale are dark.

SEA 

and

 DEL 

can be exited without stepping through the modes by depressing and holding the

 DELAY

pushbutton until all LED‘s are dark.

Component tester mode

Depress

 COMP. TESTER 

pushbutton.

COMP. TESTER 

mode is active if all LED‘s are dark (exception X 

MAG. x10

).

In-circuit-test: Circuit under test must be disconnected from battery or power (pull out power plug), signals and

ground (earth). Remove all signal connections to the instrument (cable, probe), then start testing.

Summary of Contents for HM304

Page 1: ...tructions General Information 5 Symbols 5 Use of tilt handle 5 Safety 5 Operating conditions 5 EMC 6 Warranty 6 Maintenance 6 Protective Switch Off 6 Power supply 6 Type of signal voltage 7 Amplitude...

Page 2: ...uction in the manual for a reduced cable length the maximum cable length of a dataline must be less than 3 meters long If an interface has several connectors only one connector must have a connection...

Page 3: ...nzt durch 93 68 EWG Low Voltage Equipment Directive 73 23 EEC amended by 93 68 EEC Directive des equipements basse tension 73 23 CEE amend e par 93 68 CEE Angewendete harmonisierte Normen Harmonized...

Page 4: ...35MHz 3dB Risetime 10ns Overshoot max 1 Deflection coefficients 14 calibrated steps from1mV div to20V div 1 2 5 sequence with variable 2 5 1 up to 50V div Accuracy in calibrated position 1mV div to 2m...

Page 5: ...three conductor power cord with protective earthing conductor and a plug with earthing contact The mains line plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact T...

Page 6: ...aintenance Various important properties of the oscilloscope should be carefully checked at certain intervals Only in this way is it largely certain that all signals are displayed with the accuracy on...

Page 7: ...ms Veff have 2 83 times the potential difference in Vpp The relationship between the different voltage magnitudes can be seen from the following figure Voltage values of a sine curve Vrms effective va...

Page 8: ...e base setting indicated by one of the TIME DIV LED s one or several signal periods or only a part of a period can be displayed The time coefficients are stated in s div when the red sec LED and the 0...

Page 9: ...hes next to the edge are also not taken into account With very severe transient distortions the rise and fall time measurement has little meaning For amplifiers with approximately constant group delay...

Page 10: ...oscilloscope by depressing the red POWER pushbutton The instrument will revert to its last used operating mode Except in the case of COMP TESTER mode where a trace appears on the screen if the INTENS...

Page 11: ...should be adjusted The location of the low frequency compensation trimmer can be found in the probe information sheet Adjust the trimmer with the insulated screw driver provided until the tops of the...

Page 12: ...channell I to channel II and vice versa after each sweep period In DUAL mode the internal trigger source can be switched over from channel I to channel II and vice versa if the TRIG pushbutton is dep...

Page 13: ...compared with C short circuited then the test voltage leads the reference voltage and vice versa This applies only in the region up to 90 phase shift Therefore C should be sufficiently large and produ...

Page 14: ...t when external trigger is used the trigger threshold can be stated as vertical display height in div through which the time base generator starts the display is stable and the trigger LED located in...

Page 15: ...gnals than the DC coupling because the white noise in the trigger voltage is strongly suppressed So jitter or double triggering of complex signals is avoidable or at least reduced in particular with v...

Page 16: ...er voltage may have a completely different form from the test signal voltage Triggering is even possible in certain limits with whole number multiples or fractions of the test frequency but only with...

Page 17: ...following explanation assumes that the trace starts on the left vertical graticule line Photo 1 composite video signal MODE undelayed TIME DIV 5ms div Trigger coupling TV F Trigger slope falling Depre...

Page 18: ...ted in Dual mode under conditions where DUAL chopped mode is active this display mode is not switched off when time coefficients are being reduced 0 2ms div to 0 05 s div for signal expansion in DEL a...

Page 19: ...also be made to integrated circuits All these components can be tested in and out of circuit The test principle is fascinatingly simple A built in generator delivers a sine voltage which is applied a...

Page 20: ...ore testing of transistor amplification is not possible but testing of a single junction is easily and quickly possible Since the test voltage applied is only very low all sections of most semiconduct...

Page 21: ...ould then be connected to the insulated COMP TESTER socket avoiding hum distortion of the test pattern Another way is a test pattern comparison to an identical circuit which is known to be operational...

Page 22: ...Subject to change without notice 22...

Page 23: ...of astigmatism A certain loss of marginal sharpness of the CRT is unavoidable this is due to the manufacturing process of the CRT Symmetry and Drift of the Vertical Amplifier Both of these characteri...

Page 24: ...eck of the mono channel display is unnecessary it is contained indirectly in the tests above stated Triggering Checks The internal trigger threshold is important as it determines the display height fr...

Page 25: ...and also the influence of the earths magnetic field which is dependent on the instruments North orientation are corrected by means of the TR potentiometer In general the trace rotation range is asymme...

Page 26: ...hanged Generally max halving or doubling of this resistance value should be sufficient A too small trigger threshold cause double triggering or premature trigger action due to interference pulses or r...

Page 27: ...R ckgabe Beschreibung PC Scope Scope PC ID ID Daten CR LF data consits of instrument type manufacturer CR R CR LF remote status and baud rate acceptance TRSTA TRSTA b CR LF query for trigger status d...

Page 28: ...nter 0 13 CH2 GND AC INV2 ON VALUE Counter 0 13 mv DIV 0000 20V DIV 1101 MODE CT XY A TR CHOP ADD 0 TR SOURCE 00 Y1 01 Y2 1x EXT TB1 x10 0 0 TB A TIME Counter 1 26 50ns DIV 00 bis 0 5s DIV 15hex TB2 0...

Page 29: ...cy ranges AC 10Hz 100MHz DC 0Hz 100MHz HF 1 5kHz 100MHz LF 0Hz 1 5 kHz TV L to trigger on line sync pulses TV F to trigger on separated frame sync pulses Select SLOPE for the leading slope Sync pulse...

Page 30: ...control for trace sharpness mechanical knob TR Trace rotation mechanical To align trace with horzontal field potentiometer graticule line Compensates adjustment with influence of Earth s magnetic scr...

Page 31: ...triggering Not available in combination with ext triggering XY or COMP TESTER modes INPUT CH II Channel II signal input BNC connector Input impedance 1M II 20pF AC DC Selects input coupling of CH II...

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