background image

MAINTENANCE 

INSPECTION 

B E F ORE  INSPECTION  OR  ANY  MAINTE­

NANCE  W ORK  IS  D ONE,  BE  SURE  T HAT  T HE 

BREAKER  IS  IN  T HE  OPEN  P OSITION. 

ALL 

E LECTRICAL  P OWER,  B OT H   PRIMARY  A ND 

C ONTROL  S OURCES,  S HOULD  A LS O   BE  DIS­

C ONNECTED. 

Periodic  inspection  of  the  circuit  breaker 

is  recommended  at  least  once  a  year. 

More 

frequent  inspections  are  recommended,  if severe 

load  conditions,  dust,  moisture,  or  other  un­

favorable  conditions  exist. 

If 

the  breaker  remains  open  or  closed  for 

a  long  period  of  time,  it  is  recommended  that 

arrangements  be  made  to  open and  close  it several 

times  in  succession,  preferably  under  load. 

At all  times  it  is important not to permit pencil 

lines,  paint,  oil  or  other foreign  materials  to  re­

m ain  on  the  insulating  surfaces  of  the  breaker 

as  they  may  cause  low  resistance between points 

of  different  potential  and  result  in  eventual  elec­

trical  breakdown. 

Always  inspect  the  breaker  after  a  short 

circuit  current  has  been interrupted. 

At  the time of periodic  inspection,  the follow­

ing  checks  should  be  made  after  the  breaker has 

been de -energized. 

1 .   Manuall y  operate  the  breaker  several  times 

checking  for obstructions or excessive friction. 

2 .   Electrically operate  the  breaker several times 

(if breaker  has  electrical  control)  to ascertain 

whether  the  electrical  attachments  are func­

tioning  properly. 

3 .   Remove  and  inspect the  arc  quencher.  Break­

age  of parts  or  extensive burning  will  indicate 

ne ed for  replac ement. 

4. 

Check  contact  condition  and wip e 

5 .   Check latch  engagement. 

6.  Check  operation  of  tripping  devices,  including 

overcurrent  trip  devices,  making  sure  all 

have  positive  tripping  action. 

(Discernible 

movement  in  tripping  direction  beyond  point 

of  tripping. )  

(For  detailed information o n  breaker features 

listed,  refer  to  appropriate  sections  of  these 

instructions.) 

SEPARATION  OF  FRONT AND  BACK  FRAMES 

Figure  3 

Many  maintenance  operations  will  either  re­

quire  or  be  greatly  facilitated  by  separating  the 

front  frame  and  mechanism  of  the  breaker  from 

the  back  frame  or  base,  which  consists  of  the 

current  carr ying  parts  of  the  breaker  and  their 

supporting  struc ture. 

The  p rocedure  for  this 

operation  is  as follows : 

1 .   Remove  the  arc  quenchers  (see  section  on 

"Arc  Quenchers "). 

2.  Disconnect  the  two  insulated  connecting  links 

(6),  between  the  mechanism and the  crossbar 

( 10),  by removing  the tie bolt 

(7), 

and slipping 

the  ends  of  the  links  off  the ends of  the  should­

ered  pin,  {5)  Figure  5  in  the  mechanism. 

3 .  

If 

the breaker  is a drawout type, with secondary 

disconnects,  Figure  2,  remove the  secondary 

disconnect supporting bracket from the breaker 

back  frame.  Also  remove  any wiring bundle 

retainers  that  may  be  attached  to  the  back 

frame. 

4. 

Remove  one  elastic  stop  nut  from  each  of 

two  s tuds  (3),  which  tie  the upper  ends  of  the 

mechanism  frame  to  the  back  frame  of  the 

breaker. 

5.  Remove  the  two  elastic  stop  nuts  {9/1 6 "   Hex.) 

which  fasten  the  wrap  around  portion  of  the 

front  frame  to  the  back  frame.  One  of these 

is  located  on  each  side  of  the  breaker,  about 

2/3  of  the  distance  down  from  the  top  edge 

of the back frame. 

On  drawout  breakers for  AKD  Equipment,  the 

bottom plate  must be  removed by first remov­

ing two #8-3 6  screws  located  at the front of  the 

bottom plate  and  then freeing the plate from the 

slots  located  in the  bottom  of  the  back frame. 

6 .   The  two  frames  are  now  disconnected.  How­

ever,  care  should  be  exercised in separating 

them  to  avoid  dam age  to  the  trip  shaft  arms 

and  paddl es. 

While  the  back  frame  i s   held 

steady,  lift  the  front  frame  and  mechanism 

up  and  out  so  that  the  trip  paddles  on  the 

trip  shaft  clear  the  trip  arms  of the overload 

trip  devices . 

Reassembly  of  the  two  breaker  halves  is 

accomplished  b y  following  the procedure  out­

lined  in  reverse  order. 

LUBRICATION 

In  general,.  the  circuit breaker  requires very 

little  lubrication. 

Bearing  points  and  sliding 

surfaces  should  be  lubricated  very  lightly  at  the 

regular  inspection  periods  with  a  thin  film  of 

extreme temperature,  high pressure,  light  grease, 

similar  to 

G. 

E .  Spect.  No. D50H1 5  or RPM No.  5. 

Hardened  grease and  dirt  should be  removed from 

latch  and  bearing  surfaces  by  the  use  of  a  s afe 

cleaning  solvent  such  as  kerosene.  Latch surfaces 

should  be  left  clean and dry and not be lubricated. 

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Summary of Contents for AK-2A-15

Page 1: ...nance Instructions Includes Supplement GEI 86153 GEI 50299E Power Circuit Breakers Types AK 2 2A 15 AK 2 3 2A 3A 25 AKU 2 3 2A 3A 25 GENERAL fj ELECTRIC w w w E l e c t r i c a l P a r t M a n u a l s...

Page 2: ...Cut Off t Jwitch Closing Switch Shunt Trip Device PROTECTIVE DEVICES Overcurrent Trip Device EC 2 Overcurrent Trip Device EC 1 Overcurrent Trip Device Reverse Current Trip Devices Power lensor Trip D...

Page 3: ...forces the shorter end of the handle upwards against the bottom of the solenoid armature and closes the breaker The breaker may be tripped open by any one of a number of electrical tripping devices w...

Page 4: ...manual handle cam and mechanism connecting link The Tripping is accomplished by the manual trip button on the escutcheon or by any of the electrical tripping devices available for use on the standard...

Page 5: ...urrent carrying parts of the breaker and their supporting structure The procedure for this operation is as follows 1 Remove the arc quenchers see section on Arc Quenchers 2 Disconnect the two insulate...

Page 6: ...lease of tripping latch check mechanism latch adjustment Worn or damaged trip unit parts Replace trip unit Bind in overcurrent trip device Replace overcurrent trip device False Tripping Overcurrent tr...

Page 7: ...ts and external control circuits They are used only on drawout type breakers A terminal board serves the same purpose on stationary mountedandgeneral purpose enclosure mounted breakers The second ary...

Page 8: ...e rear side of the stationary contacts Each of the stationary contacts pivot in a horizontal plane approximately at their mid points The end of the contact opposite to the contact tip end is formed in...

Page 9: ...ontact replacement will call for re placement of all the movable and stationary con tacts at the same time This will be the case where long use of the breaker in service has resulted in extensive wear...

Page 10: ...r Base 8 Spring REPLACEMENT OF MOVAB LE C ONTACTS 18 Figure 3 1 Coat the pivot area only of the new movable contacts with a thin coat of D50H47 grease 2 Assemble the center pole movable contacts align...

Page 11: ...hould be adjustable using eccentric numbers 1 2 or 3 These numbers are the ones visible when viewing the breaker from the front not from above The higher numbers should be reserved for tightening at f...

Page 12: ...function properly it is best to first perform the available remedial measures listed in the Trouble Shooting chart of these instructions One of the remedies 12 listed is that of proper mechanism latch...

Page 13: ...position where the contacts move before tripping occurs When this position is established note the position of the slot in the head of the adjusting screw 4 Withdraw the adjusting screw three and one...

Page 14: ...e Arc Quencher 3 Disconnect the two insulated connecting links between the mechanism and the contacts as in step 2 of the procedure for Separation of Front and Back Frames 4 Remove the two elastic sto...

Page 15: ...bly In replacing the escutcheon it may be necessary to use pliers to pull the operating shaft fully into the escutcheon in order to have space enough to replace the flat washers and the soft retainer...

Page 16: ...g axis and withdraw it Replace new contacts by reversing the pro cedure slide downward until clear of armature Coil 6 Reassemble with new coil by reversing order of procedure X C ONTACTOR The X contac...

Page 17: ...s so that enough wire will remain for connection to the new relay Sufficient original wire is allowed for this purpose 2 JL_ lJ L c 3 4 5 After the old relay has been removed the wire leads to the rel...

Page 18: ...ide also holds a wiring cleat and spacer which serves to hold the wires clear of the link connecting the mechanism andthe breaker position indicator 4 Remove the front escutcheonfrom the breaker 5 Sli...

Page 19: ...Push Button 1 Nut 2 Frame 3 Spring 4 Rivet 5 Weight 5 Movable Contact 6 Spring 7 Hinge 8 Closing Solenoid _ L _ AUX SW LIC A7 M T C A M2 9 Speed Nut 10 Screw TRIP 3 1 1 Figure 9 695C161 Shunt Trip Dev...

Page 20: ...ice the movement of the armature may be delayed for a time by a timing device If a relatively long time delay seconds or minutes is desired the velocity of armature movement is governed by a piston mo...

Page 21: ...shpot Arm 8 Connecting Link 9 Instantaneous Pickup Calibration Marks counter clockwise motion decreases it The dash pot arm 7 Figure 1 1 is indexed at four points maximum 2 3 1 3 minimum from the left...

Page 22: ...instantaneous pick up value may have one of the following three ranges 4 to 9 times coil rating 6 to 12 times coil rating or 9 to 15 times coil rating The pick up setting may be varied by turning the...

Page 23: ...overcurrent trip devices have been replaced Positive tripping is achieved when adjustment screw 2 Figure 10 is in such a position that it will always carry the trip paddle on the trip shaft beyond the...

Page 24: ...against trip paddle 14 tripping thebreaker open ADJUSTMENTS The only adjustment to be made on the reverse current device is to make sure that the trip rod has a minimum overtravel of 1 32 of an inch...

Page 25: ...nciple that the instantaneous value of current flowing in the three conductors or in four conductors on four wire systems must add to zero unless ground current is flowing Therefore if the electrical...

Page 26: ...Power Sensor Successful operations in the test position should be ob tained before proceedingwith the Power Sensor trouble shooting 3 A PST 1 Power Sensor Test Kit must be available Figure 21 Check t...

Page 27: ...Coil Remotely Located 1 Terminal 2 External Ground Sensor Coil 3 White Polarity Dot 2 Check to be sure no continuity exists between R and A or between R and C 3 Temporarily connect jumper from shield...

Page 28: ...ngle phase testing unless the signal is shorted at the terminal board Figure 22 Jumper points 1 and 5 during overcurrent test The above considerations shouldindicate which of the four major components...

Page 29: ...C CONTtt ii IT R TO IEt O 1 tE tJi AL c 5RDUNO SEN SO COi l n n 75 11 Jt 50U R C E T P I C L f 0 JtJD F A JLT Co i E TiON eREAK E i 1 C t l 1 G eOuiJD SENSO OiSCO t4 IE i A NC ttlC T R NAl Gi OUNO 5SN...

Page 30: ...NGE AVA IL ABLE PER D E V ICE R A N G E OF 6 TO 12 T IMES IS F U RNISHED U N L E S S 1 f fi H I I I I I I O T H E RW I S E SPECIFI E D S E T T I NGIS ARE AT 12 T IM E S RATING r TOTA L cURVES ARE P L...

Page 31: ...TIIP liniNG Figure 25 109HL689 Time Curve 5 Unsolder three leads at ground disconnect and pull wire through hole in back frame On stationary breakers withfourthwire ground disconnect unsolder leads at...

Page 32: ...o wiring diagram 0102C3698 Figure 26 The voltage 208V AC or 230V AC to be monitored is connected to terminals 1 and 2 of the time delay box The undervoltage device 32 R T t C o N NE c T tr o c T O ME...

Page 33: ...unit is the faulty component A B Check input voltages across terminals 1 2 on static box These voltages should be as follows 1 Device 177L3 16 G 12 208 or 230volts A C 2 Device 177L316 G 14 125 volts...

Page 34: ...y device and its construction is similar The adjustments and replacement of t is device are the same as those described above for the static time delay undervoltage device UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT DEVICE...

Page 35: ...eaker opens lever 2 rotates counterclockwise about pin 14 The motion is transmitted through links 1 and 13 to paddle 12 which operates bell alarm switch 11 If the device has the lockout feature the mo...

Page 36: ...wn to engage the trip shaft paddle in the tripped position 1 Figure 31 8041865 Open Fuse Lockout Device 1 Mounting Holes 2 Lever 3 Reset Button 4 Collor 5 Armature 6 Coil 36 4 2 Check that each armatu...

Page 37: ...embly of the existing backframe with the new front frame Addition of Shunt Trip Device Auxiliary witch Undervoltage Device Bell Alarm Lockout Device Drawout Mechanism Conversion to Elec Oper Covered B...

Page 38: ...w w w E l e c t r i c a l P a r t M a n u a l s c o m...

Page 39: ...w w w E l e c t r i c a l P a r t M a n u a l s c o m...

Page 40: ...further information call or write your local General Electric Sales Office or Distribution Equipment Division 41 Woodford Avenue Plainville CT 06062 USA GENERAL fl ELECTRIC w w w E l e c t r i c a l P...

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