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14

Instruction Manual 

IB015002EN

Effective November 2021

Pow-R-Line CS switchboards 

  

  

EATON

 www.EatonCanada.ca/PRLCS

Switchboard insulation resistance testing

Maintenance before cleaning

Prior to cleaning, perform an initial Megger or DC test of the 

switchboard insulation, between phases and ground . Inspect for 

symptoms which may indicate overheating or weakened insulation . 

Record test readings .
Prior to testing, remove all control power fusing and connections 

to products, which will be damaged in this test . This includes all 

components with control wire fusing, Transient Voltage Surge 

Suppression, Surge Protective Devices, metering equipment, etc .

 WARNING

TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO GROUND FAULT CONTROL CIRCUITS, 

METERING CIRCUITS, TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SURGE PROTECTION (TVSS) 

OR OTHER CONTROL CIRCUITS, WHEN MEGGERING SWITCHBOARD, 

ISOLATE CIRCUITS FROM SWITCHBOARD SYSTEM BEFORE BEGINNING 

THE MEGGER OPERATION. BE SURETO RECONNECTTHOSE CIRCUITS 

AFTER MEGGER TESTS ARE COMPLETED. 

 

NOTE: SOME GROUND FAULT CIRCUITS MAY NOT BE FUSED, 

THEREFORE ISOLATION OF THOSE CIRCUITS REQUIRES DISCONNECTING 

WIRING FROM BUS BARS.

DO NOT USE AC dielectric testing.

 WARNING

DO NOT USE ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC) DIELECTRIC/ MEGGER 

TESTING. DAMAGE TO COMPONENTS WILL OCCUR.

Cleaning

While the switchboard is de-energized, remove dust and debris from 

bus bars, connections, supports and enclosure surfaces . A vacuum 

cleaner with a long nozzle will be of assistance . Wipe clean with a 

lint-free cloth . Do not use solvents to clean equipment as damage to 

surfaces can occur .
Should the switchboard be exposed to adverse conditions, such as, 

airborne contaminants, more frequent inspections and cleaning may 

be required .

 WARNING

DO NOT USE COMPRESSED AIR TO CLEAN OR BLOW OUT DEBRIS OR 

DUST IN SWITCHBOARDS.

Use of compressed air to clean or blow out debris in switchboards 

may imbed the contaminants within overcurrent devices, metering 

equipment and other components . Damage to insulation and other 

surface materials can occur . Do Not Use Compressed Air in cleaning . 

Switchboard insulation resistance testing

Maintenance after cleaning

After cleaning, perform a second Megger or DC test of the 

switchboard insulation between phases and ground .
Prior to testing, remove all control power fusing and connections 

to products, which will be damaged in this test . This includes all 

components with control wire fusing, Transient Voltage Surge 

Suppression, Surge Protective Devices, metering equipment, etc .

 WARNING

TO PREVENT DAMAGE TO GROUND FAULT CONTROL CIRCUITS, 

METERING CIRCUITS, TRANSIENT VOLTAGE SURGE PROTECTION (TVSS) 

OR OTHER CONTROL CIRCUITS, WHEN MEGGERING SWITCHBOARD, 

ISOLATE CIRCUITS FROM SWITCHBOARD SYSTEM BEFORE BEGINNING 

THE MEGGER OPERATION. BE SURETO RECONNECTTHOSE CIRCUITS 

AFTER MEGGER TESTS ARE COMPLETED. 

 

NOTE: SOME GROUND FAULT CIRCUITS MAY NOT BE FUSED, 

THEREFORE ISOLATION OF THOSE CIRCUITS REQUIRES DISCONNECTING 

WIRING FROM BUS BARS.

DO NOT USE AC dielectric testing.

 WARNING

DO NOT USE ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC) DIELECTRIC/ MEGGER 

TESTING. DAMAGE TO COMPONENTS WILL OCCUR.

Test resulting in readings at or above 1 megaohm is satisfactory .

Compare these test readings with prior readings and retain with 

previous testing for future comparisons . Trends of lowered insulation 

resistance are signs of potential problems . A form is provided in the 

Appendix to record readings .

Bus and cable connections

1. 

Inspect bus bar and cables for visible damage .

2. 

Visually inspect connections for overheating and damage .

3. 

All bus bar and cable connections should be checked and 

torqued in accordance with labeling on the switchboard . Refer to 

Appendix 

Table 2

 for torque values .

4. 

Inspect for broken wire strands and pinched or damaged 

insulation on cable connections .

Insulation

All bus bar and structure insulation in the switchboard including bus 

supports, bus shields, bus bracing, insulating barriers, etc ., should 

be visually checked for damage . Replace damaged parts . The life 

of insulation material is dependent on keeping the material dry and 

clean .

Summary of Contents for Pow-R-Line CS

Page 1: ...afety measures 2 Pre installation receiving handling and storage 3 Pre installation preparation 5 Considerations for seismic qualified installations 5 Electrical connection of switchboard sections 7 E...

Page 2: ...ARNING WARNING INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUATION WHICH IF NOT AVOIDED CAN RESULT IN DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY CAUTION CAUTION INDICATES A POTENTIALLY HAZARDOUS SITUATION WHICH IF NOT AVOIDED C...

Page 3: ...d until it has been moved into its final installation position Handling WARNING SWITCHBOARD IS TOP HEAVY USE CARE IN HANDLING Switchboards are top heavy Switchboard sections may weigh over 2000 pounds...

Page 4: ...PASS ROPES OR CABLES THROUGH LIFT HOLES USE SLINGS WITH SAFETY HOOKS OR SHACKLES SPANNER BAR CHANNEL BLOCKS SWITCHBOARD SHIPPING SKID Figure 5 Bottom lifting with sling rigging Forklifts A forklift ma...

Page 5: ...the finished grade flooring See Figure 7 Conduits must be installed in conduit area shown to ensure compliance with CEC wire bending space requirements ote N Conduit areas may vary in each section of...

Page 6: ...om any wall or building structure For other required clearances including rear connected switchboard refer to the Canadian Electrical Code CEC clearances When unpacking the switchboard exercise care n...

Page 7: ...horizontally through multiple section switchboards Depending on the configuration and alignment of the switchboard the splice plates used for the main cross bus may vary These plates may either be fl...

Page 8: ...The Canadian Electrical Code restricts the field installation of conductors that run horizontally through switchboard vertical sections Refer to the CEC for specifics When there is a shipping split be...

Page 9: ...Conductor must be stripped without damage to the conductor strands Bare strands should be of equal length flush on the end cut Do not strip off more insulation than needed Exposure of bare conductor o...

Page 10: ...on points to ensure that there is no blockage or debris Remove all debris if present 6 Verify all field bus and wire connections have the proper torque per instructions on the switchboard and on compo...

Page 11: ...drawings and electrical construction drawings for usage and placement within the switchboard Ground fault protection may be installed integral to over current device s or as a separate system Separat...

Page 12: ...HE TVSS AND SPD SURGE PROTECTION SYSTEM TO FAIL AND WILL VOID THE WARRANTY ON THE DEVICE Failure to disconnect line and neutral during testing will cause the TVSS and SPD surge protection system to fa...

Page 13: ...s and loads 4 Beginning with the main s turn ON each overcurrent device Maintenance It is essential to maintain the equipment in satisfactory condition To ensure continued quality service a systematic...

Page 14: ...and other components Damage to insulation and other surface materials can occur Do Not Use Compressed Air in cleaning Switchboard insulation resistance testing Maintenance after cleaning After cleani...

Page 15: ...pinched or damaged insulation Ventilation Check all grills and ventilation ports for obstructions and accumulations of dirt Clean ventilation ports if necessary For switchboards installed outdoors ins...

Page 16: ...ly 250 watts per vertical section for a sufficient period of time until the moisture disappears then remove all heat sources and materials used for drying Inspect for damage to components and any corr...

Page 17: ...testing and inspection logs Refer to the Maintenance section of this document on page 13 for detailed information DANGER HAZARDOUS VOLTAGE WILL CAUSE SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH DE ENERGIZE BOARD PRIOR TO...

Page 18: ...nd B Ground C Ground Date All overcurrent devices closed Phase to phase connections Phase to ground connections Neutral ground connection A B A C B C A Ground B Ground C Ground Notes Date All overcurr...

Page 19: ...ntrol wiring Clean ventilation Date Checklist Notes and actions taken Cleaning Bus and cable connections Insulation inspection Overcurrent device inspection Meters Controllers Surge protective devices...

Page 20: ...ca 2021 Eaton All Rights Reserved Printed in Canada Publication No IB015002EN November 2021 Eaton is a registered trademark All other trademarks are property of their respective owners Pow R Line CS s...

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