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/Kits/1296-144CK.doc   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

   8/15/2011

 

all components used are specified on the component list that accompanies the PCB when 
purchased! 
 

For a higher probability of success, and 100% support of Down East Microwave Inc., we 

recommend at the minimum, using the 1296-144K. The K (kit version) includes the PCB and all 
components required to produce a low transmit level 23 cm transverter.  If higher output power is 
required, you may simply order the hybrid power module that the circuit was designed for but 
physical mounting may be difficult due to components located on both sides of the circuit board.  
For this reason, if you wish a 3 Watt unit, we recommend using the complete kit version. The 
1296-144CK (complete kit) includes the board kit and the hybrid power module along with all the 
necessary hardware, connectors and enclosure.  Also included in the CK is a special mounting 
plate that allows the mounting of the assembled PCB and hybrid module into the enclosure 
provided.  The circuit board mounting plate is machined so that the helical filters, PCB, local 
oscillator shield, the hybrid power module, and all external DC and RF connectors are mounted 
together as a complete assembly before installing in to the enclosure.  This plate is the key to the 
maximum reliability of the transverter (heat transfer and spurious oscillations) and allows complete 
alignment before final assembly into the enclosure.  
  
Circuit Description 

A local oscillator of 192.00 MHz is multiplied X 6, filtered, and amplified to the +17 dBm 

level then is injected into a high level mixer. In receive, the 23 cm signal enters through either the 
RX port or the common antenna port. It is amplified by a high level, tuned input PHEMT low noise 
amplifier that has approximately 16-17 dB of gain with  <1.0 dB noise figure. The input circuit is 
designed to attenuate all signals out side of the desired 23 CM band. The amplified signal then 
passes through a 3 pole helical filter that allows approximately 30 MHz. of amplified bandwidth.  
This signal is then amplified by a high level MMIC before being filtered by the next 3 pole helical 
filter that restricts the receivers operation to a narrow segment of the 23 CM amateur band.  This 
signal enters the high level mixer and exits the IF port passing through a VHF low pass filter and 
optional IF gain stage with a variable attenuator.  Then depending on the configuration, it will pass 
through the IF switch or not before becoming available to the 28 MHz. receiver.   

On transmit, it is a reverse process.  The 2 meter transceiver applies a signal of up to 10 

watts of drive and it is then attenuated and filtered before entering into the mixer.  The 23 cm 
transmit signal then exits the mixer and is filtered by the 3 pole helical before being passed 
through the transmit gain stages.  It is then amplified up to approxi15 dBm before it is 
filtered again to narrow the pass band energy.  At this point the signal can be used as is or be 
amplified up to the 3 watt level before either exiting the TX port or the common antenna port. 

Other LO input, RF and IF frequency schemes may be used with the 1296 transverter such 

as our other 28 MHz IF versions or the 1268/9 transmit converters.   Simply do the math. There 
are a few limiting factors for different frequencies of operation.  The IF will operate on any 
frequency between 28 and 188 MHz. With the correct LO filters. The RF filters will cover the whole 
23 cm band.  The LO filters in this kit will not tune to a 28 MHz IF range.  All filters included in the 
kit may need to be re-tuned or replaced and the levels will need to be checked.  Therefore, if 
attempting a large frequency change or using an odd IF frequency, is not recommended unless 
you have a known signal source and a spectrum analyzer to determine your desired outcome of 
the transverter. 

For a more detailed circuit description about any component or circuit in particular, or if you 

have questions about a desired scheme, we recommend you contact Down East Microwave 
before proceeding with a modification to the kit.  

 
 

Summary of Contents for 1296-144 CK

Page 1: ...relay on the RF side with provisions for external switching for adding a high power amplifier or preamplifier to your 23 cm system The 144 MHz IF levels and options are adjustable on both transmit and...

Page 2: ...le helical filter that allows approximately 30 MHz of amplified bandwidth This signal is then amplified by a high level MMIC before being filtered by the next 3 pole helical filter that restricts the...

Page 3: ...t a small tool such as a small bladed screw driver can be used to flatten them before attempting to solder See Figure 2 After verifying that the leads are flat to the surface you will be ready to sold...

Page 4: ...ly As an alternate method you can insert one component at a time in the correct mounting location and gently push down to the circuit board while holding the component flip over the circuit board and...

Page 5: ...ist Bag 1 Bag 4 Each side of the printed circuit board PCB is also shown to eliminate mirror image assembly errors The top and bottom side assembly operation should always begin by aligning the PCB ou...

Page 6: ...de of the circuit board per the top side component placement diagram Do not install IC4 VR1 VR4 or D1 D9 3 Install all surface mount capacitors and resistors and L31 per the topside component placemen...

Page 7: ...place 10 Find the bottom half of the enclosure the one with the holes in it and line up the pallet with the mounting holes Insert any two 4 40 x 7 16 screws and start them Install 2 flat head screws i...

Page 8: ...Installed IF Connections Common or Split Start the Testing Procedure 1 All of the initial testing of the transverter is done with the pallet assembly only Before you start verify that all components...

Page 9: ...ve the mentioned test equipment install the mixer after verification of the RX voltages If you have an mW meter connect a coax pigtail to the open pad on C17 This will be the LO circuit s output and t...

Page 10: ...ge is out of tolerance verify all surrounding components and recheck bottom side wiring Remember MMICs draw a specified amount of current but may be a bit out of tolerance LOCATION TX VOLTAGE Matrix r...

Page 11: ...high in frequency or to low If it is to high remove the LO shield and compress the L1 inductor and readjust C2 If the frequency is to low spread the coil slightly and re adjust C2 If the frequency is...

Page 12: ...a non hostile RF environment If your LNA is a ultra low noise unit it most likely will not have the IP3 performance the transverter has It will overload before any component in the transverter will So...

Page 13: ...pen and NC normally closed The C connection can be wired to ground or positive voltage such as the source 13 8 VDC The K2 common connection will then be toggled depending on what state the transverter...

Page 14: ...fied C1 0 01 F C20 100 C39 33 C60 0 3 3 VAR C2 1 4 Piston C21 18 C40 0 1 F C61 0 1 F 1008 C3 0 01 F C23 18 C41 33 C62 0 1 F 1008 C4 18 C24 100 C42 33 C63 33 C5 22 C25 0 01 F C43 0 1 F C64 33 C6 0 01 F...

Page 15: ...HC 18 U D8 1N914 HARDWARE 2 1000 F leaded R36 THC 50 10 W Load 1 Type N connector SW1 Power Switch 2 SMA connectors 1 Shield Prepped 2 BNC Female UG1094 U Connectors 3 18 Teflon wire 3 RCA Jacks Contr...

Page 16: ......

Page 17: ...o o o o o o o r o o o o o o o o o BB 6 6 o RR 5 5 o o o o o o o o o o o o o o O u ololo l n l i a l f lYto I Xlrxo o o l L l ooo t o o o o o o o o o o o o o P lo o t l Fc 1 of AS o o o o o ol S o o x...

Page 18: ...o o o o o o o ru LN o o C o o 1 d o o o J T X L o o o L l k l o o a n 1 l v ff t o o o o 0 e 1Jfl L4 lo o o e s i o 1T I l to3 alf llll UdC AlEl l SSU 99 U b F I q6 _ I 1 Y o o o O O o o o o o o o l...

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