BLACKMER LB161B Installation, Operation And Maintenance Instructions Download Page 22

OIL PUMP REPLACEMENT 

CB5A-021    page 22/24

 

Figure 15 – Oil Pump 

 
1.  Remove the oil pump cover bolts and oil pump cover. 
2.  Remove  the  oil  pump  assembly,  drive  cone  and 

spring. 

3.  Clean and inspect parts for wear or damage, replace 

as necessary. 

4.  Place the spring and the drive cone in the end of the 

crankshaft. 

5.  Note  the  slot  in  the  end  of  the  crankshaft  and  the 

drive  tab  on  the  back  of  the  oil  pump  assembly.  
Install the oil pump assembly into the bearing carrier 
with the tab and slot aligned. 

6.  Note the groove around outer edge of the oil pump 

assembly  and  the  stop  pin  in  the  oil  pump  cover.  
Position the oil pump cover and new gasket with the 
pin in the oil pump groove, rotating the oil pump as 
needed.    The  bolt  hole  positions  ensure  proper 
orientation of the oil pump cover. 

7.  BY HAND, tighten the oil pump cover bolts while the 

pump cover is held flush with the bearing carrier. 

NOTICE:  If  by  hand  tightening,  the  oil  pump 
cover  cannot  be  drawn  flush  with  the  bearing 
carrier,  the  drive  tab  or  the  stop  pin  are 
improperly aligned.  DO NOT WRENCH TIGHTEN 
OR THE OIL PUMP WILL BE DAMAGED.

 

8.  Once  the  oil  pump  cover  is  secured  by  hand,  the 

bolts  may  be  evenly  tightened  per  Table  7  -  "Bolt 
Torque." 

 

EXTENDED STORAGE PROCEDURES

 

 

If a compressor is not to be put into service for some time, 
or  if  a  compressor  is  to  be  taken  out  of  service  for  an 
extended  period,  care  must  be  taken  to  protect  the 
compressor.  The following steps must be taken for both 
bare  compressors  and  those  already  piped  into  a 
system. 

If  proper  storage  procedures  are  not  followed, 
damage  to  the  compressor  may  occur.    Complete 
compressor  disassembly  and  replacement  of  rod 
packing, bearings and other parts may be required. 

 
1.  Keep a written record storage procedures performed 

– preferably on the unit itself. 

2.  Fill  the  crankcase  with  rust  inhibiting  oil.  (New 

compressors leave the factory without oil.)  Squirt oil 
on  the  piston  rods  and  crossheads  through  the 
nameplate opening. Loosen the V-belts to relieve the 
load  on  the  bearings.  Rotate  the  compressor  by 
hand a few times to distribute the oil. 

3.  Plug all openings and purge the compressor with an 

inert gas such as nitrogen or 

dry

 air at about 50 psig 

(3.5  bar-g).    This  may  be  done  at  the  factory  if 
requested.    Leave  the  compressor  pressurized  to 
prevent air or moisture from entering the unit.  
Check the unit monthly and add additional purge gas 
as needed. 

NOTICE:  Tag  the  unit  with  a  warning  that  it  is 
pressurized.

 

4.  If  a  purge  gas  is  not  available,  fog  oil  into  the 

compressor  suction  while  rotating  the  unit.    Then 
plug all openings to keep out moisture, insects, etc. 

5.  Turn the flywheel by hand a few revolutions once 

a month to distribute the oil. 

6.  Store  the  unit  under  a  plastic  wrap  on  its  wooden 

shipping  base  up  off  the  ground.    If  the  unit  was 
boxed  for  export  shipment,  leave  it  in  its  box.    An 
indoor or covered storage area is preferable.  

7. 

Placing the Compressor back in service.

 

When the compressor is to be put in service, vent the 
remaining purge gas and change the crankcase oil.  
Follow  the  "Pre-Startup  Checklist"  and  "Startup 
Procedure" sections in this manual. 

 

Figure 16 – Pressurized Compressor Tag 

 
 

 

 

   Compressor is pressurized with inert gas. 

CAREFULLY bleed off gas BEFORE 

attempting any service. 

Hazardous pressure can 
cause property damage, 
serious personal injury 
or death. 

Summary of Contents for LB161B

Page 1: ...ALERT SYMBOL When you see this symbol on the product or in the manual look for one of the following signal words and be alert to the potential for personal injury or property damage Warns of hazards...

Page 2: ...luid or pressure containment components during compressor operation can cause serious personal injury death or major property damage Hazardous or toxic fluids can cause serious injury Hazardous pressu...

Page 3: ...EPLATE DATA A nameplate is attached to the side of all Blackmer compressors showing the Model No I D No and Serial No These numbers should be available when information or parts are needed for a parti...

Page 4: ...IMIZING COMPRESSOR LIFE Life of critical compressor components such as piston rings valves and packing will vary considerably with each application installation and operating procedures Premature fail...

Page 5: ...Strainers must be cleaned every 180 days or more frequently if the system requires 3 Expansion joints placed within 36 0 9 m of the compressor will compensate for expansion and contraction of the pip...

Page 6: ...e of ignition in explosive atmospheres causing severe personal injury or death Hazardous gases can cause property damage personal injury or death V BELT DRIVES Most Blackmer compressors are driven via...

Page 7: ...INSTALLATION CB5A 021 page 7 24 Figure 4 Liquid Transfer Flow Schematic Figure 5 Vapor Recovery Flow Schematic Figure 6 Typical Liquefied Gas Transfer Compressor...

Page 8: ...h will shut off the intake line to the compressor in the event of an excessive liquid level A vacuum breaking valve is provided on the liquid trap head in case the trap closes and a vacuum develops be...

Page 9: ...or death 2 Re check the system piping and the piping supports to ensure that no piping loads are being placed on the compressor Discharge piping surface temperatures may be hot during operation over...

Page 10: ...ge personal injury or death The oil pump on these models will operate in either direction of crankshaft rotation 2 Verify that the suction and discharge pressures are within the expected ranges Operat...

Page 11: ...injury Hazardous pressure can cause serious personal injury or property damage Explosive gas can cause property damage personal injury or death Extreme heat can cause personal injury or property damag...

Page 12: ...s Internal Snap Ring Pliers Seal Replacement Feeler gauges or Depth Micrometer Piston Clearance Screwdriver Flat Blade Nameplate screws Packing Installation Pliers Rubber Mallet Arbor Press Wrist Pin...

Page 13: ...ng the oil bring the compressor up to normal operating temperature Remove the crankcase drain plug and drain the oil into an adequately sized container Remove the oil pickup screen and clean in a suit...

Page 14: ...and cylinder O rings from the crosshead guide or distance piece 6 Packing Box Removal a Using an adjustable spanner wrench remove the packing box hold down rings Replace the nylon locking inserts in...

Page 15: ...the bearing with grease g Set the top of the connecting rod over the crankshaft journal Replace the connecting rod cap with the dots on the connecting rod and cap on the same side h Start the nuts on...

Page 16: ...e threading the piston clockwise onto the rod Tighten with the 3 adjustable spanner wrench d Follow this same procedure for the second piston e Rotate the crankshaft by hand a number of times to verif...

Page 17: ...rop the liquid relief ball and spring into the head interior 4 Discharge valve Remove the discharge valve cage valve assembly and gasket 5 Inspect the valve for wear or breakage 6 Ensure that the old...

Page 18: ...e the valve hold down screw is removed from the cover plate then place the cover plate and new O ring in position f Install the valve cover plate capscrews and tighten per Table 7 Bolt Torque g Instal...

Page 19: ...o Figures 12 and 13 for proper TYPE 1 component location and orientation 4 Single Seal Packing Box Assembly a Install the lower retainer ring b Install the packing rings spring washers and the upper r...

Page 20: ...last washer to compress the seal spring slightly LB602C Attach the S3R seal cup assembly to the bottom of the packing box c Insert the oil deflector ring excluding LB602 through the top of the packin...

Page 21: ...bearing cone onto each end of the crankshaft with the tapered end outward The bearing race should rest against the shoulder on the crankshaft e Lubricate the bearings with grease 8 Install the cranksh...

Page 22: ...age to the compressor may occur Complete compressor disassembly and replacement of rod packing bearings and other parts may be required 1 Keep a written record storage procedures performed preferably...

Page 23: ...lved bypass line between the suction and discharge lines may be necessary 6 7 Knocks or Other Noises 10 Loose Valves Tighten valve hold down screws 11 11 Worn Internal Parts Inspect through inspection...

Page 24: ...CB5A 021 page 24 24 1809 Century Avenue Grand Rapids Michigan 49503 U S A 616 241 1611 Fax 616 241 3752 www blackmer com...

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