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Appendix D
PID Function Blocks
PID Application Example
The illustration above shows a basic water level control system, to maintain a
preset water level in the tank. A solenoid valve is used to control incoming water,
filling the tank at a preset rate. Similarly, outflowing water is controlled at a
measureable rate.
IPID Autotuning for First and Second Order Systems
Autotune of IPID can only work on first and second order systems.
A first order system can be described by a single independent energy storage
element. Examples of first order systems are the cooling of a fluid tank, the flow of
fluid from a tank, a motor with constant torque driving a disk flywheel or an
Output Sequence 1: 50 -> 70 -> 30
Sequence Condition
Autotune Result
Action for Autotune Fail
Process value reached 'first peak' and
'second' peak in time
Likely successful
NA
Output Sequence 2: 50 -> 70 -> 50
Sequence Condition
Autotune Result
Action for Autotune Fail
Process value not able to reach
'first peak'
Likely unsuccessful
Reduce Deviation or Increase Step
Output Sequence 3: 50 -> 70 -> 30 -> 50
Sequence Condition
Autotune Result
Action for Autotune Fail
Process value not able to reach
second peak
Likely unsuccessful
Increase Deviation or increase Step
Output Sequence 4: 50 -> 70
Sequence Condition
Autotune Result
Action for Autotune Fail
Process value not able to reach First
peak in time
Likely unsuccessful
Increase ATDynamSet
Water In
Water Level
Tank
Water Out
Summary of Contents for 2080-LC20-20AWB
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