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M-2008-7-15

Standard Frequency Series Generators
Maintenance

19

Space Charge Transformer 

OPEN WINDING.

The Space Charge Secondary winding or terminal connection 

including jumpers 

H1

 to 

H8

 maybe OPEN.

 Use schematic to 

test voltage.

Open Filament in X-Ray 

Tube.

Select alternate focal spot. Actuate exposures...

If MA is proper on alternate focal spots, tube filament maybe

 

OPEN.

Shorted Filament in X-Ray 

Tube.

To test place volt meter from 

XC 

to 

XS

 or 

XC

 to 

XL

 and PREP

If a short exists your voltage will be 60-70 VAC. This does 

not prove the filament in the Tube is shorted unless the 

voltage  rises  above  200  VAC  with  the  Cathode  Cable 

removed from the X-Ray Tube.  If the voltage remains 60 

-70 VAC see section under CONDITION SHORTED

OPEN Cathode High Voltage 

Cable.

To  test  Cathode  High  Voltage  Cable,  remove  from  cathode 

side of the X-Ray Tube. Place Volt Meter from C to S or C to L 

and depress PREP Switch. You should measure 15 -16 VAC. 

If you do not measure 15-16 VAC, swap both ends anode and 

cathode cables and retest.

Shorted Cathode High 

Voltage Cable.

To test Cathode High Voltage Cable for short, place Volt Meter 

from 

XC

  to 

XS

  or 

XC

  to 

XL 

and  PREP.  If  short  exist  with 

Cathode Cable removed from X-Ray Tube, Proceed. Remove 

Cathode Cable from the High Voltage Transformer, and PREP.

If  voltage  rises  to 

200

  VAC  or  above  the  cathode  cable  is 

shorted. Swap Anode and Cathode cables.

LOW MA - NO MA

Filament Transformer Output 

Shorted.

Remove Cathode Cable from the High Voltage Transformer. 

Measurements must be taken inside the Cathode Well on the 

Transformer. The Female Docking Groove in the receptacle 

is 

C

 

(Common).

 Place one probe in the pin aligned with the 

Docking Groove and the other on the 

S

 or 

L

 pin depending on 

which focus is selected. Depress PREP and measure voltage. 

If 

15 - 16 VAC

 is present filament transformer is OK. If voltage 

is not present, check input voltage 

XC 

to 

XS 

or 

XC

 to 

XL

. If 

that  voltage  is  60  -70  VAC  then  the  Ring  Terminals  on  the 

Cathode Transformer Well that connects to the output of the 

filament transformers are 

SHORTED TOGETHER. You must 

remove Transformer from can and separate the Ring Terminals 

attached to the Cathode Well. 

Filament Transformer Input 

OPEN.

If the filament transformer Primary is suspected to be 

OPEN, 

remove 

XC

XS

,  and 

XL

  interconnect  cable  from  the  High 

Voltage Transformer. Measure the resistance from 

XC 

to 

XS

 

or 

XC

 to 

XL

. Resistance should be 

20 to 25 OHMS

. If OPEN, 

remove Transformer from the can and replace ring connectors 

or the filament transformer if needed. 

kVp Meter read-out on the X-

Ray Control does not match 

the Dyanalyzer or ion chamber 

reading.

Dyanalyzer or test 

instrument defective or out 

of calibration.

All TXR Controls are tested and calibrated at the factory.

MA is higher or lower than 

selection indicates.

Check and calibrate all MA stations, check space charge. MA 

will affect kVp output.

Excessive voltage drop 

from power source to X-Ray 

Control.

Voltage

 cannot

 exceed 

5% drop

 on incoming line to the X-Ray 

Control. Either the service transformer is too light duty, wire 

sizes are too small or interconnect wire is too long for current 

demand.

Voltage Drop caused by 

too long of interconnect 

cable from X-Ray Control to 

Transformer 

P1

 and 

P2

.

A similar drop in voltage caused by exceeding length and wire 

sizes for current demand in the High Voltage Primary Circuit 

will have the same results as above. A 5 volt drop will result in 

a 6 kVp loss. 

KVP Meter Out of 

Calibration or Defective

Calibrate kvp meter using load line chart. See kvp meter circuit 

theory write-up below.

Содержание 325D

Страница 1: ...MEDICAL SYSTEMS Technical Publication M 2008 7 15 Maintenance Manual For Maintaining and Troubleshooting STANDARD FREQUENCY SERIES GENERATORS Contents Models TXR 325D TXR 325M TXR 425 TXR 525SFQ...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...sibility of any persons carelessly unwisely or unknowingly exposing themselves or others to X radiation It is important that everyone working with X radiation be properly trained and take adequate ste...

Страница 4: ...ycle of the equipment or system comes to an end becomes dangerous and need to be considered as harmful waste according to the international domestic and local regulations The manufacturer recommends t...

Страница 5: ...ng advisory symbols will be used throughout this manual Their application and meaning are described below DANGER ADVISES OF CONDITIONS OR SITUATIONS THAT IF NOT HEEDED OR AVOIDED WILL CAUSE SERIOUS PE...

Страница 6: ...g documents Ionizing radiation Type B equipment Dangerous voltage Ground This symbol indicates that the waste of electrical and electronic equipment must not be disposed as unsorted municipal waste an...

Страница 7: ...4 4 6 MA Stabilizer 4 5 TROUBLESHOOTING TECHNIQUES 5 5 1 Establishing Troubleshooting Techniques 5 5 1 1 Essentials Required for Producing X ray 5 5 1 2 Three Key Indicators for Effective Troubleshoot...

Страница 8: ...7 8 Troubleshooting Gassy X ray Tube 16 17 7 9 Troubleshooting Low MA 18 7 10 Troubleshooting No MA 18 20 8 COLLIMATOR 21 8 0 Theory of Operation 21 8 1 Mechanical Operation SID Selection 21 8 2 Elec...

Страница 9: ...2008 7 13 M 2008 7 14 and M 2008 7 15 Schematics are located in manual M 2008 7 13 1 1 TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR SERVICING X RAY SYSTEMS The following hand tools and products are required...

Страница 10: ...ements in bold lettering throughout this manual WARNING You are to have proper instrumentation to measure all energies used in and emitted from this equipment At no time are you to expose a person to...

Страница 11: ...ched to Bucky ON change the switch to Bucky OFF and retest If exposure meets condition of 5 above trouble is in the bucky circuit 7 If there is still no exposure initiated under condition 6 the proble...

Страница 12: ...of the Transformer so it can be stepped up to high voltage and Rectified for use by the X ray Tube 4 3 HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER High Voltage Transformers do not regulate current or voltage Its sole pu...

Страница 13: ...se provides the Keys to establishing effective troubleshooting Techniques The indicators are 1 High MA which can cause light images dark images and kicking circuit breakers 2 Low MA which mainly cause...

Страница 14: ...gh voltage secondary Because of loading kVp will decrease at the X Ray tube The bucking voltage selected from the 95 110 VAC supply bucks H1 to H2 Voltage The final Voltage difference is coupled to th...

Страница 15: ...readings are from the X ray Timer s software 6 3 MA METER The MA meter is a simple Digital resistor diode Display that indicates MA stations selected This meter cannot be adjusted 6 4 TESTING HIGH VO...

Страница 16: ...across major to minor line strap Should read 200 278 VAC Control Energizes but LED s are not lit Open fuse or loose fuse holder A1 or A2 With Line to Auto Strapped properly and with the Circuit Breake...

Страница 17: ...sert Check continuity of tube stator You should find continuity between any pair of the three 3 terminals Gently shake Tube Head or look into port to see if X ray Tube is BROKEN If the tube is broken...

Страница 18: ...posure is now possible Replace the EXPOSURE SWITCH TIMER SECTION 4 During Timer Standby continuous 120 VAC is required on Timer Pins J1 2 and J1 4 Place volt meter between those pins and confirm volta...

Страница 19: ...ed to the Bucky Motor Circuit B3 to B4 The Bucky Motor begins to drive and move the x ray filter grid across the front of the receptor for as long as the switch is depressed At some point the x ray fi...

Страница 20: ...en VISUAL INSPECTION Remove Collimator Select large and then small X ray filaments See if each filament lights up during PREP If both filaments light up properly the problem is in another area Disrega...

Страница 21: ...se EXPECTED VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS WHEN A SHORT CIRCUIT EXISTS 2 Measure voltage from XC to XS or XC to XL With Prep Switch depressed voltage should be 100 200 VAC If it is remove the collimator and obs...

Страница 22: ...t is or is not operating properly SIMULATED LOAD TEST 1 Remove P1 P2 power cord from the Primary of the High Voltage Transformer 2 Place a Volt Meter between H1 and H2 terminals on the X Ray Control M...

Страница 23: ...ion of High Tension AC Current The Full Wave Bridge rectifies this current to DC DC current measurements dc milliamperes and are taken from and terminals on the Motherboard After the rectifier AC conn...

Страница 24: ...the tube is exposed above 50 kVp at 50 MA Tubes may conduct properly when cold but become unstable when they warm up There is no one set way to measure how gassy a tube has become If a tube is only s...

Страница 25: ...ake an exposure If MA is present you must replace High Voltage Rectifier Board You must establish the reason the Rectifiers shorted Normally a High Voltage Cable shorted or the X ray Tube became gassy...

Страница 26: ...dropped To test the High Voltage Rectifier Board and wiring remove the transformer from the tank and inspect all wiring and connections using a OHM Meter Open Space Charge Primary Transformer Open sp...

Страница 27: ...and the other on the S or L pin depending on which focus is selected Depress PREP and measure voltage If 15 16 VAC is present filament transformer is OK If voltage is not present check input voltage X...

Страница 28: ...move fuse 4 and measure resistance across the 2500 ohm resistor If the resistor is OPEN replace it NOTE If the 2500 ohm resistor heats up or opens you may have a short from MT 1 to MT 2 to a winding o...

Страница 29: ...are positioned manually with these knobs Back illuminated SID scales indicate all conventional film sizes for both 100 cm and 180 cm SID s as well as 40 inches and 72 inches in SIDs All Eureka Linear...

Страница 30: ...F3 on the power supply board and then to collimator receptical connections C and D 8 2 2 LIGHT FIELD LAMP CIRCUIT Refer to Schematic 70 08372 and Assembly Drawing 70 08371 This drawing is provided in...

Страница 31: ...tor Exposure Switch Prep Switch Earth Ground Earth Ground L1 L2 Connection Bucky Switch Timer Board 50 100 MA Adjustments 150 500 MA Adjustments SCR X Ray Tube Rotor Connections 07 08 09 Backup Contac...

Страница 32: ...se for planning or training BMET s MANUAL COST PER COPY Pre Installation Manual M 2008 7 12 20 00 Installation Manual M 2008 7 13 35 00 Operation Manual M 2008 7 14 25 00 Maintenance Manual M 2008 7 1...

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