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Standard Frequency Series Generators

Maintenance

14

M-2008-7-15

7.7 TROUBLESHOOTING HIGH MA

SYMPTOM

MOST COMMON PROBLEM

HOW AND WHERE TO TEST

Rotor Runs READY lamp 

lights BACKUP CONTACTOR 

comes in and EXPOSURE 

LAMP lights during exposure. 

Some X-Rays may be emitted 

from the X-ray Tube, but 

Milliamperes are HIGH. 

HIGH 

MA.

X-Ray Tube Filament 

Characteristics are not the 

same. (Incompatible X-Ray 

Tube).

Initially, check output pulses at the X-Ray Tube.

If pulses are correct, you must adjust filament voltage lower.

The  present  X-Ray  Tube  does  not  have  the  same  filament 

characteristics  as  the  one  connected  previously.  In  some 

instances it may be necessary to lower the voltage strap on the 

MA stabilizer so that the large filament voltage can be lowered 

to achieve the proper MA.  Selections are 

240 - 250

 or 

260 

VAC

. Should you lower the MA Stabilizer Strap, recalibrate the 

large filament properly. After you calibrate the large filament 

properly,  you  may  find  the  small  filament  operating  at  too 

low MA. To correct, increase the small filament resistor strap. 

Calibrate all mA stations, measure KVP and Timed Impulses 

out of the X-Ray Tube.

SCR Half Waving

To prove, run a Simulated 

Load Test.

The simulated load test at 

the right of this part will prove 

the Primary High Tension 

Switching Circuit is or is not 

operating properly

SIMULATED LOAD TEST

1.  Remove 

P1 

P2 

power cord from the Primary of the 

High Voltage Transformer

.

2.  Place a Volt Meter between 

H1

 and 

H2 

terminals on the 

X-Ray Control Motherboard. Adjust Major and Minor kVp 

selectors until 120 VAC is obtained.

3.  Turn unit OFF. Connect 120 VAC lamp from 

P1

 to

 P2

 at 

the X-Ray Control. Then place the Volt Meter from 

P1 

to

 

P2

. Select 

2 seconds

 on the timer and make an exposure. 

Lamp should light and voltage should be 120 VAC. If not 

go to the next test.

HIGH MA

 (continued)

4.  If you read 60 to 70 VAC, the SCR’s are half waving. 

There are three causes possible, beginning with most 

likely:

 

I. 

Timer to SCR Gate Harness has 

        An OPEN lead. Push pins in tight.

II.  The SCR itself is defective

III.  One of the Timer Pulse

Transformers is OPEN.  

(See next page).

AFTER A SHORTED OR HALF-WAVING SCR, DEFECTIVE 

SCR HARNESS OR TIMER HAS BEEN REPLACED, 

RUN A SIMULATED LOAD TEST TO ENSURE PROPER 

OPERATION OF THE SCR OUTPUT.

NOTICE

REPEATED FIRING OF SCR’s HALF-WAVING WILL 

EVENTUALLY CAUSE THE SCR TO SHORT.  

IN THIS 

CASE YOU WOULD REPLACE THE SCR ONLY TO 

FIND ANOTHER PROBLEM, SUCH AS KICKING THE 

CIRCUIT BREAKER OR LOADING THE HIGH VOLTAGE 

TRANSFORMER

.  NORMALLY YOU MAY SUSPECT THE 

HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER WHEN THE PROBLEM 

IS THE HALF-WAVING SCR. 

THIS IS THE REASON FOR 

ADMINISTERING THE SIMULATED LOAD TEST AFTER 

REPLACING A SHORTED OR HALF-WAVING SCR. THE 

SIMULATED LOAD TEST IS THE ONLY WAY TO BE SURE 

ANY X-RAY CONTROL IS FUNCTIONING PROPERLY. 

Содержание 325D

Страница 1: ...MEDICAL SYSTEMS Technical Publication M 2008 7 15 Maintenance Manual For Maintaining and Troubleshooting STANDARD FREQUENCY SERIES GENERATORS Contents Models TXR 325D TXR 325M TXR 425 TXR 525SFQ...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...sibility of any persons carelessly unwisely or unknowingly exposing themselves or others to X radiation It is important that everyone working with X radiation be properly trained and take adequate ste...

Страница 4: ...ycle of the equipment or system comes to an end becomes dangerous and need to be considered as harmful waste according to the international domestic and local regulations The manufacturer recommends t...

Страница 5: ...ng advisory symbols will be used throughout this manual Their application and meaning are described below DANGER ADVISES OF CONDITIONS OR SITUATIONS THAT IF NOT HEEDED OR AVOIDED WILL CAUSE SERIOUS PE...

Страница 6: ...g documents Ionizing radiation Type B equipment Dangerous voltage Ground This symbol indicates that the waste of electrical and electronic equipment must not be disposed as unsorted municipal waste an...

Страница 7: ...4 4 6 MA Stabilizer 4 5 TROUBLESHOOTING TECHNIQUES 5 5 1 Establishing Troubleshooting Techniques 5 5 1 1 Essentials Required for Producing X ray 5 5 1 2 Three Key Indicators for Effective Troubleshoot...

Страница 8: ...7 8 Troubleshooting Gassy X ray Tube 16 17 7 9 Troubleshooting Low MA 18 7 10 Troubleshooting No MA 18 20 8 COLLIMATOR 21 8 0 Theory of Operation 21 8 1 Mechanical Operation SID Selection 21 8 2 Elec...

Страница 9: ...2008 7 13 M 2008 7 14 and M 2008 7 15 Schematics are located in manual M 2008 7 13 1 1 TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR SERVICING X RAY SYSTEMS The following hand tools and products are required...

Страница 10: ...ements in bold lettering throughout this manual WARNING You are to have proper instrumentation to measure all energies used in and emitted from this equipment At no time are you to expose a person to...

Страница 11: ...ched to Bucky ON change the switch to Bucky OFF and retest If exposure meets condition of 5 above trouble is in the bucky circuit 7 If there is still no exposure initiated under condition 6 the proble...

Страница 12: ...of the Transformer so it can be stepped up to high voltage and Rectified for use by the X ray Tube 4 3 HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER High Voltage Transformers do not regulate current or voltage Its sole pu...

Страница 13: ...se provides the Keys to establishing effective troubleshooting Techniques The indicators are 1 High MA which can cause light images dark images and kicking circuit breakers 2 Low MA which mainly cause...

Страница 14: ...gh voltage secondary Because of loading kVp will decrease at the X Ray tube The bucking voltage selected from the 95 110 VAC supply bucks H1 to H2 Voltage The final Voltage difference is coupled to th...

Страница 15: ...readings are from the X ray Timer s software 6 3 MA METER The MA meter is a simple Digital resistor diode Display that indicates MA stations selected This meter cannot be adjusted 6 4 TESTING HIGH VO...

Страница 16: ...across major to minor line strap Should read 200 278 VAC Control Energizes but LED s are not lit Open fuse or loose fuse holder A1 or A2 With Line to Auto Strapped properly and with the Circuit Breake...

Страница 17: ...sert Check continuity of tube stator You should find continuity between any pair of the three 3 terminals Gently shake Tube Head or look into port to see if X ray Tube is BROKEN If the tube is broken...

Страница 18: ...posure is now possible Replace the EXPOSURE SWITCH TIMER SECTION 4 During Timer Standby continuous 120 VAC is required on Timer Pins J1 2 and J1 4 Place volt meter between those pins and confirm volta...

Страница 19: ...ed to the Bucky Motor Circuit B3 to B4 The Bucky Motor begins to drive and move the x ray filter grid across the front of the receptor for as long as the switch is depressed At some point the x ray fi...

Страница 20: ...en VISUAL INSPECTION Remove Collimator Select large and then small X ray filaments See if each filament lights up during PREP If both filaments light up properly the problem is in another area Disrega...

Страница 21: ...se EXPECTED VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS WHEN A SHORT CIRCUIT EXISTS 2 Measure voltage from XC to XS or XC to XL With Prep Switch depressed voltage should be 100 200 VAC If it is remove the collimator and obs...

Страница 22: ...t is or is not operating properly SIMULATED LOAD TEST 1 Remove P1 P2 power cord from the Primary of the High Voltage Transformer 2 Place a Volt Meter between H1 and H2 terminals on the X Ray Control M...

Страница 23: ...ion of High Tension AC Current The Full Wave Bridge rectifies this current to DC DC current measurements dc milliamperes and are taken from and terminals on the Motherboard After the rectifier AC conn...

Страница 24: ...the tube is exposed above 50 kVp at 50 MA Tubes may conduct properly when cold but become unstable when they warm up There is no one set way to measure how gassy a tube has become If a tube is only s...

Страница 25: ...ake an exposure If MA is present you must replace High Voltage Rectifier Board You must establish the reason the Rectifiers shorted Normally a High Voltage Cable shorted or the X ray Tube became gassy...

Страница 26: ...dropped To test the High Voltage Rectifier Board and wiring remove the transformer from the tank and inspect all wiring and connections using a OHM Meter Open Space Charge Primary Transformer Open sp...

Страница 27: ...and the other on the S or L pin depending on which focus is selected Depress PREP and measure voltage If 15 16 VAC is present filament transformer is OK If voltage is not present check input voltage X...

Страница 28: ...move fuse 4 and measure resistance across the 2500 ohm resistor If the resistor is OPEN replace it NOTE If the 2500 ohm resistor heats up or opens you may have a short from MT 1 to MT 2 to a winding o...

Страница 29: ...are positioned manually with these knobs Back illuminated SID scales indicate all conventional film sizes for both 100 cm and 180 cm SID s as well as 40 inches and 72 inches in SIDs All Eureka Linear...

Страница 30: ...F3 on the power supply board and then to collimator receptical connections C and D 8 2 2 LIGHT FIELD LAMP CIRCUIT Refer to Schematic 70 08372 and Assembly Drawing 70 08371 This drawing is provided in...

Страница 31: ...tor Exposure Switch Prep Switch Earth Ground Earth Ground L1 L2 Connection Bucky Switch Timer Board 50 100 MA Adjustments 150 500 MA Adjustments SCR X Ray Tube Rotor Connections 07 08 09 Backup Contac...

Страница 32: ...se for planning or training BMET s MANUAL COST PER COPY Pre Installation Manual M 2008 7 12 20 00 Installation Manual M 2008 7 13 35 00 Operation Manual M 2008 7 14 25 00 Maintenance Manual M 2008 7 1...

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