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M-2008-7-15

Standard Frequency Series Generators
Maintenance

15

Both filaments are lit. Remove 

Collimator to confirm.

Transformer XS shorted to XL. With Prep depressed check 

voltage from 

XC

 to 

XL

 and 

XC 

to

 XS

HIGH MA

 (continued)

Ground not proper.

Grounding  must  be  EARTH  GROUND.  Neutral  must  be 

connected  to  EARTH  GROUND  at  incoming  power  supply. 

Loose connections, defective ground rod or the absence of the 

same will cause erratic exposures. Examples of symptoms are 

terminating  timed  exposures  too  soon,  causing  the  back-up 

contactor to oscillate or “machine gun”. The Service Engineer 

must  understand  that  0  VAC  is 

NOT  GROUND

  in  X-Ray 

Controls, it is only a reference for electronic circuitry attached 

to A1.

M1 Feedback Circuit Defective. The M1 Feedback Circuit serves two 

{2}

 functions.

1.  It allows sampling the current (MA) routed from the 

High  Voltage  Output  Winding  back  to  the  X-Ray 

Control  Terminal  M1.  Full-Wave  Bridge  Rectifier 

AC Legs are in series with terminal M1 and allows 

rectification  of  High  Tension AC  Current.  The  Full-

Wave Bridge rectifies this current to DC. DC current 

measurements dc milliamperes (+) and (-) are taken 

from (+) and (-) terminals on the Motherboard. After 

the  rectifier  AC  connections,  the  neutral  circuit  is 

established  to  the  neutral  and  EARTH  GROUND 

POST in the X-Ray Control.

2.    The  second  and  the  most  important  function  is  to 

provide  a  neutral  High  Voltage  Return  which  is 

connected to EARTH GROUND at the Main Power 

Supply for the installation.

If you do not have a secure EARTH GROUND, if M1 circuit 

has a loose connection or if the Thyrister on the high voltage 

rectifier board is OPEN you may hear ARCING.

If you hear arcing, voltage may exceed ratings sending transits 

throughout  the  X-Ray  Control  Printed  Circuit  Boards.  The 

transits will cancel voltage across timing capacitors and binary 

counters resulting in the fault. ET at EI (Exposure Termination 

at Exposure Initiation).
A Quick Test is to add a JUMPER from 

M1

 to GROUND Post on 

the High Voltage Transformer. This bypasses the 

M1

 Feedback 

and Meter Circuit. Check for LOOSE CONNECTIONS, OPEN 

WIRES, DEFECTIVE TEST SWITCH or BRIDGE RECTIFIER 

in MA Meter Circuit.

THIS PART OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK

Содержание 325D

Страница 1: ...MEDICAL SYSTEMS Technical Publication M 2008 7 15 Maintenance Manual For Maintaining and Troubleshooting STANDARD FREQUENCY SERIES GENERATORS Contents Models TXR 325D TXR 325M TXR 425 TXR 525SFQ...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...sibility of any persons carelessly unwisely or unknowingly exposing themselves or others to X radiation It is important that everyone working with X radiation be properly trained and take adequate ste...

Страница 4: ...ycle of the equipment or system comes to an end becomes dangerous and need to be considered as harmful waste according to the international domestic and local regulations The manufacturer recommends t...

Страница 5: ...ng advisory symbols will be used throughout this manual Their application and meaning are described below DANGER ADVISES OF CONDITIONS OR SITUATIONS THAT IF NOT HEEDED OR AVOIDED WILL CAUSE SERIOUS PE...

Страница 6: ...g documents Ionizing radiation Type B equipment Dangerous voltage Ground This symbol indicates that the waste of electrical and electronic equipment must not be disposed as unsorted municipal waste an...

Страница 7: ...4 4 6 MA Stabilizer 4 5 TROUBLESHOOTING TECHNIQUES 5 5 1 Establishing Troubleshooting Techniques 5 5 1 1 Essentials Required for Producing X ray 5 5 1 2 Three Key Indicators for Effective Troubleshoot...

Страница 8: ...7 8 Troubleshooting Gassy X ray Tube 16 17 7 9 Troubleshooting Low MA 18 7 10 Troubleshooting No MA 18 20 8 COLLIMATOR 21 8 0 Theory of Operation 21 8 1 Mechanical Operation SID Selection 21 8 2 Elec...

Страница 9: ...2008 7 13 M 2008 7 14 and M 2008 7 15 Schematics are located in manual M 2008 7 13 1 1 TOOLS AND TEST EQUIPMENT REQUIRED FOR SERVICING X RAY SYSTEMS The following hand tools and products are required...

Страница 10: ...ements in bold lettering throughout this manual WARNING You are to have proper instrumentation to measure all energies used in and emitted from this equipment At no time are you to expose a person to...

Страница 11: ...ched to Bucky ON change the switch to Bucky OFF and retest If exposure meets condition of 5 above trouble is in the bucky circuit 7 If there is still no exposure initiated under condition 6 the proble...

Страница 12: ...of the Transformer so it can be stepped up to high voltage and Rectified for use by the X ray Tube 4 3 HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER High Voltage Transformers do not regulate current or voltage Its sole pu...

Страница 13: ...se provides the Keys to establishing effective troubleshooting Techniques The indicators are 1 High MA which can cause light images dark images and kicking circuit breakers 2 Low MA which mainly cause...

Страница 14: ...gh voltage secondary Because of loading kVp will decrease at the X Ray tube The bucking voltage selected from the 95 110 VAC supply bucks H1 to H2 Voltage The final Voltage difference is coupled to th...

Страница 15: ...readings are from the X ray Timer s software 6 3 MA METER The MA meter is a simple Digital resistor diode Display that indicates MA stations selected This meter cannot be adjusted 6 4 TESTING HIGH VO...

Страница 16: ...across major to minor line strap Should read 200 278 VAC Control Energizes but LED s are not lit Open fuse or loose fuse holder A1 or A2 With Line to Auto Strapped properly and with the Circuit Breake...

Страница 17: ...sert Check continuity of tube stator You should find continuity between any pair of the three 3 terminals Gently shake Tube Head or look into port to see if X ray Tube is BROKEN If the tube is broken...

Страница 18: ...posure is now possible Replace the EXPOSURE SWITCH TIMER SECTION 4 During Timer Standby continuous 120 VAC is required on Timer Pins J1 2 and J1 4 Place volt meter between those pins and confirm volta...

Страница 19: ...ed to the Bucky Motor Circuit B3 to B4 The Bucky Motor begins to drive and move the x ray filter grid across the front of the receptor for as long as the switch is depressed At some point the x ray fi...

Страница 20: ...en VISUAL INSPECTION Remove Collimator Select large and then small X ray filaments See if each filament lights up during PREP If both filaments light up properly the problem is in another area Disrega...

Страница 21: ...se EXPECTED VOLTAGE MEASUREMENTS WHEN A SHORT CIRCUIT EXISTS 2 Measure voltage from XC to XS or XC to XL With Prep Switch depressed voltage should be 100 200 VAC If it is remove the collimator and obs...

Страница 22: ...t is or is not operating properly SIMULATED LOAD TEST 1 Remove P1 P2 power cord from the Primary of the High Voltage Transformer 2 Place a Volt Meter between H1 and H2 terminals on the X Ray Control M...

Страница 23: ...ion of High Tension AC Current The Full Wave Bridge rectifies this current to DC DC current measurements dc milliamperes and are taken from and terminals on the Motherboard After the rectifier AC conn...

Страница 24: ...the tube is exposed above 50 kVp at 50 MA Tubes may conduct properly when cold but become unstable when they warm up There is no one set way to measure how gassy a tube has become If a tube is only s...

Страница 25: ...ake an exposure If MA is present you must replace High Voltage Rectifier Board You must establish the reason the Rectifiers shorted Normally a High Voltage Cable shorted or the X ray Tube became gassy...

Страница 26: ...dropped To test the High Voltage Rectifier Board and wiring remove the transformer from the tank and inspect all wiring and connections using a OHM Meter Open Space Charge Primary Transformer Open sp...

Страница 27: ...and the other on the S or L pin depending on which focus is selected Depress PREP and measure voltage If 15 16 VAC is present filament transformer is OK If voltage is not present check input voltage X...

Страница 28: ...move fuse 4 and measure resistance across the 2500 ohm resistor If the resistor is OPEN replace it NOTE If the 2500 ohm resistor heats up or opens you may have a short from MT 1 to MT 2 to a winding o...

Страница 29: ...are positioned manually with these knobs Back illuminated SID scales indicate all conventional film sizes for both 100 cm and 180 cm SID s as well as 40 inches and 72 inches in SIDs All Eureka Linear...

Страница 30: ...F3 on the power supply board and then to collimator receptical connections C and D 8 2 2 LIGHT FIELD LAMP CIRCUIT Refer to Schematic 70 08372 and Assembly Drawing 70 08371 This drawing is provided in...

Страница 31: ...tor Exposure Switch Prep Switch Earth Ground Earth Ground L1 L2 Connection Bucky Switch Timer Board 50 100 MA Adjustments 150 500 MA Adjustments SCR X Ray Tube Rotor Connections 07 08 09 Backup Contac...

Страница 32: ...se for planning or training BMET s MANUAL COST PER COPY Pre Installation Manual M 2008 7 12 20 00 Installation Manual M 2008 7 13 35 00 Operation Manual M 2008 7 14 25 00 Maintenance Manual M 2008 7 1...

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