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22
2010 CPR GUIDELINES
This "Guideline summary" summarises the 2010 Guidelines of the American Health Association (AHA) for
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) and Emergency Cardiovascular care (ECC) of the American Heart
Association and the European Emergency Association. This reference material is simple for lay rescuers
as well as medical attendants. Before installing the AED, the user is required to be trained in performing
CPR and operating the AED.
Once you have received a request
for help, get the AED.
Is the person unconscious?
Is the person unresponsive?
Talk to the person and shake their shoulders!
Ask other people for help and take turns performing
CPR!
Open the airways.
Check for breathing!
Open the airways, check for
breathing.
If the user is not a medical
attendant, it is possible to
eliminate the 'check for breathing'
step once the airways have been
Notes: "Open the airways, check for breathing" was removed from the
CPR sequence, to check for breathing once the airways have
been opened, in the 2010 guidelines. The 2010 guidelines
recommend however that the medical attendant briefly checks
breathing during the check of the response to detect signs of
cardiac arrest.
opened.
Perform CPR until an AED is available or until
an emergency medical attendant arrives.
30 Compressions 2 Breaths
30/2 UNTIL RESCUERS ARRIVE
Notes: "2 ventilations" have been eliminated from the sequence, it is
recommended to continue with chest compressions.
If an AED is available, turn it in and follow the
instructions.
DECIDE WHETHER TO DELIVER THE SHOCK
Repeat every 2 minutes.
YES
NO
DELIVER THE SHOCK.
Continue CPR for approximately 5 cycles
.
(approximately 2 minutes)