Interpreting Test Results
AVTMBITE 3 Rev 8 April 2014
25
Short-term Mode of Analysis
In some cases, previous data were taken but doesn’t start at battery
commissioning. In this scenario, a comparison between each cell and its previous
measurement, called percent change, aids in determining its condition.
Additionally, use the deviation as an additional piece of information to get a
better determination of the condition of the string. See the Relative Limits chart
for guidelines for allowable percent change.
Long-term Trending
When data have been taken since commissioning, trending is the best mode of
analysis. This mode combines the trend over time, the percent change and
percent deviation provides the most information about a battery’s state-of-health.
See the Relative Limits chart for guidelines.
Relative Limits Chart
Percent
Variation
from
String
Average
Percent
Variation
from
String
Average
Percent
Deviation
from
Baseline
Percent
Deviation
from
Baseline
Warning
Alarm Warning Alarm
Lead-acid, Flooded
15 30 30
50
Lead-acid, VRLA, AGM
10 30 20
50
Lead-acid, VRLA, Gel
20 30 30
50
NiCD, Flooded
10 20 15
30
NiCD, Sealed
10 20 15
30
Inter-cell Connections (Straps)
15 20
NOTE: The BITE2 is recommended for NiCD battery testing.
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