
Determining
Expected
System
performance
T
able
11-9.
Reection
Measurement
Uncertainty
W
orksheet
In
the
columns
below
,
enter
the
appropriate
values
for
each
term.
Frequency:
Error
T
erm
Symbol
dB
V
alue
Linear
V
alue
Directivity
D
Reection
tracking
T
r
Source
match
M
s
Load
match
M
l
Dynamic
accuracy
(magnitude)
1
A
m
Dynamic
accuracy
(phase)
1
A
p
Multiplexer
Switching
Uncertainty
(magnitude)
U
m
Multiplexer
Switching
Uncertainty
(phase)
U
p
S
11
S
11
S
21
S
21
S
12
S
12
Noise
oor
N
l
High
level
noise
N
h
Connector
reection
repeatability
R
r1
,
R
r2
Connector
transmission
repeatability
R
t1
,
R
t2
Magnitude
drift
due
to
temperature
T
rd
(mag)
Phase
drift
due
to
temperature
T
rd
(phase)
Cable
reection
stability
S
r1
,
S
r2
Cable
transmission
phase
stability
S
t1
,
S
t2
Switch
Tracking
T
sw
Switch
P
ort
Match
M
sw
Magnitude
Combine
Systematic
Errors
.
In
the
space
provided,
enter
the
appropriate
linear
values
from
the
list
of
errors
.
Then
combine
these
errors
to
obtain
the
total
sum
of
systematic
errors
.
(1
+
T
sw
)2(D
+
S
r1
)
(
+
)2(
+
)
=
(k)
(T
sw
+
T
r
)2S
11
(
+
)2
=
(l)
(M
sw
+
S
r1
+
M
s
)2S
11
2S
11
(
+
+
)2
2
=
(m)
(M
sw
+
S
r2
+
M
l
)2S
21
2S
12
(
+
+
)2
2
=
(n)
(A
m
+U
m
)
2
S
11
(
+
)2
=
(o)
Subtotal:
k
+
l
+
m
+
n
+
o
+
+
+
+
=
(S)
Combine
Random
Errors
.
In
the
space
provided,
enter
the
appropriate
linear
values
from
the
list
of
errors
.
Then
combine
these
errors
in
an
RSS
fashion
to
obtain
a
total
sum
of
the
random
errors
.
32N
l
32
=
(w)
32N
h
2S
11
32
2
=
(x)
R
r1
+
22R
t1
2S
11
+
R
r1
2S
11
2S
11
+22
2
+
2
2
=
(y)
R
r2
2S
21
2S
12
2
2
=
(z)
p
w
2
+
x
2
+
y
2
+
z
2
p
2
+
2
+
2
+
2
=
(R)
Subtotal:
S
+
R
+
=
(V
r
)
T
otal
Magnitude
Errors:
E
rm
(linear)
=
V
r
+
T
rd
(mag)
2
S
11
+(
2
)
=
E
rm
(log)
=
20
Log(16E
rm
/S
11
)
20
Log(16
/
)
=
dB
Phase
E
rp
=
Arcsin[(V
r
0
(A
m
+U
m
)
2
S
11
)/S
11
]
+
T
rd
(phase)
+
22S
t1
+
A
p
+
U
p
Arcsin[(
0(
+
)2
)/
]+
+22
+
+
=
6
deg.
1
With
IF
bandwidth
of
10
Hz.
Specications
and
Supplemental
Characteristics
11-53
Содержание 4395A
Страница 8: ......
Страница 9: ......
Страница 10: ......
Страница 12: ......
Страница 13: ......
Страница 14: ......
Страница 16: ......
Страница 49: ...D 1 Manual Changes by Serial Number D 1 D 2 Manual Changes by Firmware Version D 1 Contents 23 ...
Страница 50: ......
Страница 58: ...Power Requirements Figure 2 1 Power Cable Supplied 2 6 Installation Guide ...
Страница 69: ...Connecting an Active Probe Figure 2 10 Connecting Test Fixture Installation Guide 2 17 ...
Страница 72: ......
Страница 76: ...Step 1 Preparing for the Measurement Figure 3 3 S Parameter Test Set Setup 3 4 Quick Start Guide ...
Страница 93: ...Step 2 Setting Up the 4395A Quick Start Guide 3 21 ...
Страница 130: ......
Страница 144: ......
Страница 154: ......
Страница 198: ...Calibration Required for the Impedance Analyzer Mode Figure 7 2 Connecting Test Fixture 7 16 Calibration ...
Страница 251: ...Measuring Zero Span Figure 8 28 Marker Time Analyzing the Measurement Results 8 49 ...
Страница 262: ......
Страница 278: ......
Страница 298: ...AM Signal Measurement SA where 1Mkr is the 1marker value shown in Figure 10 18 10 20 Examples of Applications ...
Страница 301: ...FM Signal Measurement SA Figure 10 20 Zooming Carrier Signal of FM Signal Examples of Applications 10 23 ...
Страница 374: ...Measurement accessories available 11855A 75 Type N Adapter Kit 11856A 75 BNC Adapter Kit 12 4 Accessories and Options ...
Страница 376: ......
Страница 410: ...Markers Figure A 19 Bandwidth Search Example A 34 Basic Measurement Theory ...
Страница 448: ......
Страница 449: ...B Softkey Reference Softkey Reference B 1 ...
Страница 462: ...4Bw Avg5 B 14 Softkey Reference ...
Страница 528: ......
Страница 532: ......
Страница 560: ......