460
C
HAPTER
30: C
ONFIGURING
BGP
By default, an aggregate is disabled.
Configure BGP Route
Reflector
To guarantee the connectivity between the IBGP peers, an all-closed network
should exist between IBGP peers. In some networks, the internal BGP network can
become very large (with more than one hundred sessions in each router), resulting
in huge overhead. The route reflector designates a central router as the core of the
internal sessions. Multiple BGP routers can become peers with this central router,
and then multiple route reflectors can be peers with each other.
Since the route reflector is the center of other routers, other routers are called
client routers from the viewpoint of the reflector. The client routers are peers of
the route reflector and exchange routing information. The route reflector forwards
(reflects) information among the client routers in turn.
As shown in the following diagram, Router A receives an update from an external
peer and transfers it to Router B. Router B is a route reflector, which has two
clients: Router A and Router C.
Router B can reflect the routing update from client Router A to client Router C. In
this instance, the session between Router A and Router C is unnecessary because
the route reflector forwards the BGP information to Router C.
Figure 152
Schematic diagram of route reflector
The route reflector divides the IBGP peers into two types: client and non-client.
Using the peer reflect-client command, you can configure the internal neighbors
that can communicate with the route reflector. The neighbors are called the client
group members of the route reflector, and other neighbors that are not configured
as the non-clients are the non-client group members of the route reflector.
Add a piece of routing aggregate
information to the BGP routing table
aggregate
address mask
[ as-set ] [
detail-suppressed ] [
suppress-policy
policy-name
] [
origin-policy
policy-name
] [
attribute-policy
policy-name
]
Delete a piece of routing aggregate
information to the BGP routing table
undo aggregate
address mask
EBGP
EBGP
Route Reflector
Reflected router
Update route
Router B
Router A
Router C
Содержание 3036
Страница 1: ...http www 3com com 3Com Router Configuration Guide Published March 2004 Part No 10014299 ...
Страница 4: ...VPN 615 RELIABILITY 665 QOS 681 DIAL UP 721 ...
Страница 6: ...2 ABOUT THIS GUIDE ...
Страница 7: ...I GETTING STARTED Chapter 1 3Com Router Introduction Chapter 2 3Com Router User Interface ...
Страница 8: ...4 ...
Страница 16: ...12 CHAPTER 1 3COM ROUTER INTRODUCTION ...
Страница 34: ...30 ...
Страница 60: ...56 CHAPTER 3 SYSTEM MANAGEMENT ...
Страница 88: ...84 CHAPTER 5 CONFIGURING NETWORK MANAGEMENT RouterA interface ethernet 0 RouterA Ethernet0 rmon promiscuous ...
Страница 98: ...94 CHAPTER 6 DISPLAY AND DEBUGGING TOOLS ...
Страница 110: ...106 ...
Страница 114: ...110 CHAPTER 8 INTERFACE CONFIGURATION OVERVIEW ...
Страница 158: ...154 CHAPTER 10 CONFIGURING WAN INTERFACE ...
Страница 168: ...164 ...
Страница 188: ...184 CHAPTER 13 CONFIGURING PPPOE CLIENT ...
Страница 192: ...188 CHAPTER 14 CONFIGURING SLIP Router ip route static 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 10 110 0 1 ...
Страница 248: ...244 CHAPTER 16 CONFIGURING LAPB AND X 25 ...
Страница 292: ...288 CHAPTER 18 CONFIGURING HDLC Enable HDLC packet debugging debugging hdlc packet interface type number ...
Страница 320: ...316 ...
Страница 330: ...326 CHAPTER 20 CONFIGURING IP ADDRESS ...
Страница 362: ...358 CHAPTER 21 CONFIGURING IP APPLICATION ...
Страница 374: ...370 CHAPTER 23 CONFIGURING IP COUNT ...
Страница 406: ...402 CHAPTER 25 CONFIGURING DLSW ...
Страница 408: ...404 ...
Страница 452: ...448 CHAPTER 29 CONFIGURING OSPF ...
Страница 482: ...478 CHAPTER 30 CONFIGURING BGP ...
Страница 494: ...490 CHAPTER 31 CONFIGURING IP ROUTING POLICY ...
Страница 502: ...498 ...
Страница 508: ...504 CHAPTER 33 IP MULTICAST ...
Страница 514: ...510 CHAPTER 34 CONFIGURING IGMP ...
Страница 526: ...522 CHAPTER 36 CONFIGURING PIM SM ...
Страница 528: ...524 ...
Страница 532: ...528 CHAPTER 37 CONFIGURING TERMINAL ACCESS SECURITY ...
Страница 550: ...546 CHAPTER 38 CONFIGURING AAA AND RADIUS PROTOCOL ...
Страница 590: ...586 CHAPTER 40 CONFIGURING IPSEC ...
Страница 599: ...IX VPN Chapter 42 Configuring VPN Chapter 43 Configuring L2TP Chapter 44 Configuring GRE ...
Страница 600: ...596 ...
Страница 638: ...634 CHAPTER 43 CONFIGURING L2TP ...
Страница 649: ...X RELIABILITY Chapter 45 Configuring a Standby Center Chapter 46 Configuring VRRP ...
Страница 650: ...646 ...
Страница 666: ...662 ...
Страница 670: ...666 CHAPTER 47 QOS OVERVIEW ...
Страница 700: ...696 CHAPTER 49 CONGESTION MANAGEMENT ...
Страница 706: ...702 CHAPTER 50 CONGESTION AVOIDANCE ...
Страница 707: ...XII DIAL UP Chapter 51 Configuring DCC Chapter 52 Configuring Modem ...
Страница 708: ...704 ...
Страница 762: ...758 CHAPTER 52 CONFIGURING MODEM ...