Trio EB45E User Manual Download Page 49

Page  49  

E Series Ethernet Radio – User Manual

Version 08-10

Part I – TVIEW+ Management Suite - Programmer

Settings
This menu permits selection of the PC serial port (COM1 to 

COM16 if available) to be used for communications with the 

unit. COM1 is the default selection and if a different port is to be 

used it must be set before establishing a session by reading the 

configuration from a unit.  Whilst a session is established with a 

unit this menu can not be accessed.
Help
The Help buttons within the Programmer will automatically take 

you to section within the user manual when you click it.

Ethernet Port Configuration

The E Series Ethernet radios have the option to manually configure 

your IP parameters (Static) or have the unit obtain IP information 

automatically (DHCP). 

Static IP configuration - Once Static has been selected, you can 

manually configure your IP parameters.

IP Address: 

your IP address gives your radio a host/network 

interface identification and network location address. This will allow 

Ethernet Data packets to be delivered to specific nodes within your 

network. 

Net-Mask:

 Net-Masking allows you to break your net work up 

into smaller realms that may use existing address space more 

efficiently, and, when physically separated, may prevent excessive 

rates of Ethernet packet collision in a larger network.

Gateway:

 The Gateway is the node within your network, typically 

a router, that your unit will send data to when the destination of an 

Ethernet Packet falls outside of the units Net-Mask.

Data Port Configuration

Data from this user ports is multiplexed for transmission over the 

air. The Data Port can be configured separately for the Character 

layer (Data speed, number of data bits, number of stop bits, parity), 

Packet layer and Handshaking (flow control). The Data Port must 

be enabled if required.   You can do this by setting the check box at 

the top of its configuration section. 

Character Layer

There are two standard formats and a custom format that can be 

selected by checking the appropriate control button to the left of 

the description. The standard formats are:
• 

9600,N,8,1  (data speed = 9600 bps, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 

stop bit)

• 

4800,N,8,1  (data speed = 4800 bps, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 

stop bit)

A non-standard format can be selected via the Custom button that 

displays a dialogue box to permit selection of data speed, parity, 

number of data bits and stop bits. Once selected the OK button 

should be used to complete the selection. The custom selection 

is also displayed in the main window below the Custom button.

Packet Layer

There are two standard configurations and a custom 

configuration which can be selected by checking the appropriate 

control button to the left of the description. There are essentially 

two basic modes of operation for the packet assembler and 

disassembler (PAD).

The first is where the PAD operates in a standard mode with data 

received at the port being immediately sent over the radio channel. 
The second is a store and forward or delayed mode where whole 

data packets are received from the port before being sent over the 

radio channel. 
In both cases data is sent over the radio channel in variable length 

frames and delineation of these frames is dependent on the 

configuration selected as well as the characteristics of the data 

stream received at the data port.

The packet layer configuration options which can be selected are:

Standard (live framing)
With standard live framing data received from the host by the 

modem is immediately placed into a frame and transferred onto 

the radio channel. This minimises “store and forward” delays in the 

data transmission.
If a stream of characters is received by the modem, then several 

characters at a time may be placed into the same frame. The 

number of characters in the frame depends mainly on the 

respective baud rates of the user port and the primary channel 

baud rate of the modem, as well as the level of overheads 

experienced on the radio channel and the user data stream.   
The number of data bits associated with the user data stream will 

also have an effect on the average size of a frame.  For instance 

the number of stop bits, and number of data bits per character.
The system designer must choose the best compromise of all 

the above items to ensure the most efficient method of data 

transmission.

Note: The first  few characters are always packetised and sent by 

itself regardless of all the above variables. 

Summary of Contents for EB45E

Page 1: ...e 1 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Version 08 10 www triodatacom com Issue 3 August 2010 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual ER45e Remote Data Radio EB45e Base Station EH45e Hot Standby Base Stat...

Page 2: ...atures 6 Model Number Codes 8 Standard Accessories 9 Part C Network Types 10 Introduction 10 Point to Point Networks PTP 10 Point to Multipoint Networks PTMP 11 Part D Features 14 Modem 14 Power Suppl...

Page 3: ...ion of any equipment Important Notice Copyright 2005 TRIO Datacom Pty Ltd All Rights Reserved This manual covers the operation of the E Series Ethernet Radios Specifications described are typical only...

Page 4: ...a used To satisfy EU and FCC requirements a minimum separation distance should be maintained between the antenna of this device and persons during operation as per the table below FCC Notice Hot Stand...

Page 5: ...t anderer Vergeudung entledigt werden darf Stattdessen ist es Ihre Verantwortlichkeit sich Ihre bersch ssige Ausr stung zu entledigen indem es r ber sie zu einem gekennzeichneten Ansammlungspunkt f r...

Page 6: ...roviding a facility for the smart repeating of Ethernet packets Support for smart peer to peer communications Filtering of broadcast packets to minimise unnecessary usage of the narrow band channel Su...

Page 7: ...bps in 12 5KHz 128 bit AES encryption 12 5 or 25KHz channel operation Fast data turnaround Simplex Half Duplex and Full Duplex Full Duplex with ERFD45e option Full specification operation from 30 to...

Page 8: ...Page 8 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Model Number Codes Part B E Series Overview...

Page 9: ...00 520 MHz c w mtg clamps Note 1 Frequencies must be specified at time of order Power Supplies PS13V82A Power Supply 13 8V 2A 240VAC PS13V810A Power Supply Switch Mode 240VAC 13 8V 10A for Base Statio...

Page 10: ...emote radio in the network The function of a remote is to communication with the Access Point either directly or via one or more Bridges Bridge A radio that provides network extension between an Acces...

Page 11: ...since the Access Point broadcasts this data to all remotes Ethernet data is transported transparently and end devices will identify information for themselves using the Ethernet IP header information...

Page 12: ...dequate RF coverage to each of the remotes The Repeater still behaves as an Access Point to the Remotes as in a Point to Multipoint network but the Repeater is configured to repeat data messages betwe...

Page 13: ...te to another This can be done globally using the inbuilt data repeating functions or selectively using intelligent address based routing features available in some PLC RTU protocols In this case it i...

Page 14: ...ming Configuration of the radio Remote Diagnostics connections To access these functions use the TVIEW Cable assembly RJ45 Cable and RJ45 to DB9 Adaptor The TVIEW Cable is a standard CAT 5 RJ 45 Male...

Page 15: ...ly assigns an IP address when requested to devices connected to its network This allows for very large networks to be managed very easily without the need for complex IP address tables to be maintaine...

Page 16: ...nsmitting Security AES Encryption When encryption is enabled in a network all data sent over the air is protected from eavesdropping and can only be read by radios sharing the same Encryption Key Encr...

Page 17: ...is used to set configuration parameters within the ER45e Ethernet radio modem and EB45e Ethernet base station The utility permits configuration of modems connected directly to the PC as well as over t...

Page 18: ...software to build earth terrain models and apply other correction factors such as earth curvature and the effects of obstructions and c by actual field strength testing It is good design practice to c...

Page 19: ...25 110 26 RX Field Strength uv m 95 74 115 23 Fade Margin dB 22 75 24 74 Raleigh Service Probability 99 470 99 665 Part D System Planning and Design Effect of Earth Curvature on Long Paths This path r...

Page 20: ...ole 2 4m can significantly improve the radiation pattern by providing clearance from the building structure For directional antennas it is generally only necessary to consider the structure in relatio...

Page 21: ...the feeder and the cost flexibility and bulk of lower loss feeders To do this it is often prudent to perform path analysis first in order to determine how much spare signal can be allowed to be lost...

Page 22: ...radio when battery levels fall below the minimum voltage specification of the radio In solar applications a solar regulation unit MUST ALSO be fitted to ensure that the radio and battery is protected...

Page 23: ...Page 23 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Version 08 10 Physical Dimensions Remote Data Radio ER45e Part D System Planning and Design...

Page 24: ...ail 3 5mm Din Rail ER45e Mounting Cradle The ER45e mounting cradle comes standard with the x4 mounting posts If you want to purchase a new unit equip with the Din Rail mount you can either request to...

Page 25: ...Page 25 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Version 08 10 Physical Dimensions Base Station EB45e Part D System Planning and Design...

Page 26: ...Page 26 E Series Ethernet Radio User Manual Physical Dimensions Hot Standby Base Station EH45e Part D System Planning and Design...

Page 27: ...eans of screws or bolts using the hole slots provided Note In high power or high temperature applications it is desirable to mount the radio with the heatsink uppermost to allow ventilation for the he...

Page 28: ...Adaptor Configuration Special user pinouts Shutdown Pin 4 Active low for power save function In order to put the radio into Shutdown mode tie pin 4 to a digital output on a SCADAPack RTU or similar de...

Page 29: ...control In most systems flow control is not required in which case only 3 wires need to be connected between the radio and the application device Typical pins used Pin 2 RxD data output from the radi...

Page 30: ...efault Please read the following notes carefully Configuration errors with Ethernet connections can be difficult to find and resolve It is strongly recommended that you follow these guidelines IP Addr...

Page 31: ...Remote Diagnostics Facilities and Firmware Upgrades The configuration wizard can be used to provide Quick Start generic templates for the types of systems architecture you wish to employ Example Loca...

Page 32: ...monitors many aspects of the radio hardware Under certain circumstances radio faults may prevent normal operation In the event that these fault conditions occur the radio will enter an ERROR state and...

Page 33: ...visible RED flicker of the LED Note This might only be apparent on a PTMP slave when only receiving Verifying Operational Health It is possible to verify the operation of the radio modem using the in...

Page 34: ...iderations The EB45e is normally supplied with separate Tx and Rx ports for connection to an external duplexing system Depending on the frequency band of operation and the Tx Rx frequency split intern...

Page 35: ...of switching contact i e switch relay is normally used to change the state of the input Both an isolated and non isolated input configuration is possible Typical Radio Setup Is TVIEW Diagnostics will...

Page 36: ...isplay ON OFF button again unit the LED indicators stop flashing Approx 15 seconds Hardware Error hardware errors are indicated on the status LEDs by all LEDs flashing RED at a rate of 1Hz This indica...

Page 37: ...to a central fail safe monitoring and changeover controller Hot Standby Controller Either base station may be taken out for maintenance without the need for any system down time The automatic changeo...

Page 38: ...ge of selecting the base station to receive diagnostic messages from each base station to decide their health The base station has it s own system port on the rear panel and this is interfaced to the...

Page 39: ...wer supplies to provide for a redundant system A separate power supply should be used for each of the Base Station units The Hot Standby Controller unit has connections for dual power supplies and it...

Page 40: ...ting Antennas and RF Feeders There are 3 primary antenna connection options All connectors used are standard N Type sockets See figures below for further details See ER45e Quick Start Guide for detail...

Page 41: ...n the rear panel and one on the front panel Both have the same functionality and can be used for local diagnostics firmware front panel downloads and hot standby controller testing To access the syste...

Page 42: ...Programmer for details Digital Collision Avoidance System If the multiple access master has been configured for full duplex operation it is possible to use the inbuilt collision avoidance signalling s...

Page 43: ...ome incorrect settings of the character set parameter can still produce transmittable data even though the data will not be understood by the application The Active Link LED is used to indicate the st...

Page 44: ...f this lifespan will depend on the severity of temperature extremes in the operating environment but is normally 3 5 years Extended frequency drift can be detected using TVIEW Diagnostics Freq error p...

Page 45: ...ware update utility permits field upgrade of the firmware in an ER45e Ethernet radio modem EB45e base station and EH45e hot standby unit connected directly to the PC An E Series Programming Cable is r...

Page 46: ...data is written back to the unit using the WRITE function The procedure to follow for normal programming of unit is Read unit Configure parameters or Open a previously saved configuration file Write u...

Page 47: ...he toolbar This function terminates the program The user is requested to confirm this selection before exiting the application Modem Menu This radio menu allows configuration data to be read from and...

Page 48: ...closes the session with unit and puts the programmer back into file mode All configuration changes are discarded including changes to Power Adjust Mute Adjust and Tx Rx Trim Wizard also available on t...

Page 49: ...9600 bps no parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit 4800 N 8 1 data speed 4800 bps no parity 8 data bits 1 stop bit A non standard format can be selected via the Custom button that displays a dialogue box to p...

Page 50: ...ero to disable Range 1 255 Only available when AES Encryption is on EOM Character Select the check box to the left of the description to enable and enter the EOM character as a decimal value Range 0 2...

Page 51: ...as Data Communications Equipment DCE and supplies to the host controller the following interface signals Data Set Ready DSR Data Carrier Detect DCD Clear To Send CTS Receive Data Output RXD The host...

Page 52: ...checks that the selected frequency is in the range for the particular model of radio and provides warnings if not Mute Adjust The currently selected mute level is displayed in the main window below th...

Page 53: ...lluminated and RF power is being fed to the antenna Permanent Tx This will cause the transmitter to be permanently enabled keyed and displays another dialogue box warning the user that the transmitter...

Page 54: ...only be received by a modem at the other end of the radio link that has a user port assigned with the same SID code The SID code is added by the radio modem to the user data stream and removed by the...

Page 55: ...ly disconnected from the outside world when in repeater mode Data received from the radio channel is passed directly to the transmitter and placed back onto the radio channel The repeater must receive...

Page 56: ...ion takes about 5ms to detect a transmission from a remote unit and set the channel busy indication bit on the radio channel During this period collision of remote transmissions can still occur and is...

Page 57: ...components associated with microcontroller and DSP firmware installed and a single version number is used to identify them Diags Installed is set to yes or no depending on whether the diagnostics key...

Page 58: ...ns and may not be available in all countries Radio Modes Ethernet There are three different Ethernet modes you can configure your radio to be Access Point Defines the Access Point in a Network The fun...

Page 59: ...neath it Messages The message window provides a log of error messages occurring during use of the programmer utility Several error messages may occur as a result of an inappropriate selection Status B...

Page 60: ...o Perform a Firmware upgrade in the ER45e you will need to connect your PC to the LAN port of your radio and direct your browser to the IP address of the locally connected unit It is strongly recommen...

Page 61: ...Browse button and Select the Firmware TPK le you have downloaded from the Trio Datacom Website www triodatacom com that you wish to upgrade to Once selected press the Upload Firmware button that is to...

Page 62: ...age will appear 10 Re power the base station to enable the new firmware Hot Standby Controller Firmware Update Installation Instructions 1 Update of the hot standby firmware uses the firmware update u...

Page 63: ...u also meet all of these conditions a You must cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change b You must cause any work that you dist...

Page 64: ...TE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES END...

Page 65: ...re for any purpose It is provided as is without express or implied warranty END OF SCHEDULE 3 Schedule 4 If this product contains open source software from the NetSNMP project Part 1 Copyright 1989 19...

Page 66: ...amming and diagnostics interface SNMP SNMP V1 V2 access to diagnostics and radio information Security Encryption 128 bit AES encryption Authentication Optional Trusted radio authentication using Radiu...

Page 67: ...Pwr Tx Rx Sync TxD and RxD data LEDs for both port A and B Security Encryption 128 bit AES encryption Authentication Optional Trusted radio authentication using Radius compliant server General Power...

Page 68: ...HE NETHERLANDS Delftse Jaagpad 1B 2324 AA Leiden Tel 31 71 5320936 Fax 31 71 5321090 Sales sales eu triodatacom com Support support eu triodatacom com Website Information The TRIO Datacom website supp...

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