Samsung DVD-V5450, Service Manual

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Circuit Operating Descriptions
13-16 Samsung Electronics
13-3 Servo
(1) Outline
The servo system is divided into three loops. The cylinder servo controls the rotation of video heads, the capstan
servo controls the tape speed, and the tension. In addition it’s necessary to control cylinder motor, especially
during trick play in 4H’D models. The tension servo maintains the tape tension constant: it keeps the compression
strength of tape against the video heads at the optimum level so that a stable RF signal is produced during
recording and playback. The tension servo operation is entirely mechanical. The cylinder servo loop controls the
phase and speed of the cylinder motor. The speed is kept at a constant 1500 RPM and the
phase determines the mechanical position relative to the vertical Sync signal. The capstan servo loop controls the
phase and speed of the capstan motor so that the video head can trace the video track correctly.
It keeps tape speed constant according to the mode (SP, LP)during playback and recording.
Table 13-3 : Servo System Signal
DIVIDED CFG PULSE
8MHz CAPSTAN FG
MOTOR
CYLINDER
CAPSTAN
(VIDEO
(4H' D)
(4H' D)
HEAD)
SPEED
SPEED
SPEED&
PHASE
SPEED&
PHASE
TRICK PLAY
(STILL. SLOW)
TRICK PLAY
(STILL. SLOW)
MICOM CONTROL CYLINDER SPEED
TO MATCH H-SYNC SPEED
MICOM CONTROL CAPSTAN DRIVE
SIGNAL WITH STEP SLOW AND CAP C.L
COMMON 8MHz CYLINDER FG(500Hz)
PHASE
PHASE
REC
V-SYNC
REF25Hz
SW 25Hz
PB
COMMON
REC
PB
SYSTEM MODE COMPARISON SIGNAL
REFERENCE
SIGNAL
CTL 25Hz
REF 25Hz