Pipe
Length
1
Fluid Temperature °F
35° 40° 45° 50° 55° 60° 65° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90° 95° 100° 105° 110° 115° 120° 125° 130°
10
0.04 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.15
20
0.08 0.08 0.10 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 0.16 0.17 0.18 0.19 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.22 0.23 0.26 0.28 0.29 0.30
30
0.12 0.12 0.15 0.18 0.20 0.21 0.23 0.24 0.26 0.27 0.29 0.30 0.32 0.33 0.32 0.35 0.39 0.42 0.44 0.45
40
0.16 0.16 0.20 0.24 0.26 0.28 0.30 0.32 0.34 0.36 0.38 0.40 0.42 0.44 0.43 0.46 0.52 0.56 0.58 0.60
50
0.20 0.20 0.25 0.30 0.33 0.35 0.38 0.40 0.43 0.45 0.48 0.50 0.53 0.55 0.54 0.58 0.65 0.70 0.73 0.75
60
0.24 0.24 0.30 0.36 0.39 0.42 0.45 0.48 0.51 0.54 0.57 0.60 0.63 0.66 0.65 0.69 0.78 0.84 0.87 0.90
70
0.28 0.28 0.35 0.42 0.46 0.49 0.53 0.56 0.60 0.63 0.67 0.70 0.74 0.77 0.76 0.81 0.91 0.98 1.02 1.05
80
0.32 0.32 0.40 0.48 0.52 0.56 0.60 0.64 0.68 0.72 0.76 0.80 0.84 0.88 0.86 0.92 1.04 1.12 1.16 1.20
90
0.36 0.36 0.45 0.54 0.59 0.63 0.68 0.72 0.77 0.81 0.86 0.90 0.95 0.99 0.97 1.04 1.17 1.26 1.31 1.35
100
0.40 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.65 0.70 0.75 0.80 0.85 0.90 0.95 1.00 1.05 1.10 1.08 1.15 1.30 1.40 1.45 1.50
120
0.48 0.48 0.60 0.72 0.78 0.84 0.90 0.96 1.02 1.08 1.14 1.20 1.26 1.32 1.30 1.38 1.56 1.68 1.74 1.80
140
0.56 0.56 0.70 0.84 0.91 0.98 1.05 1.12 1.19 1.26 1.33 1.40 1.47 1.54 1.51 1.61 1.82 1.96 2.03 2.10
160
0.64 0.64 0.80 0.96 1.04 1.12 1.20 1.28 1.36 1.44 1.52 1.60 1.68 1.76 1.73 1.84 2.08 2.24 2.32 2.40
180
0.72 0.72 0.90 1.08 1.17 1.26 1.35 1.44 1.53 1.62 1.71 1.80 1.89 1.98 1.94 2.07 2.34 2.52 2.61 2.70
1
Pipe length baseline temperature = 0°F. "Expansion of Carbon, Copper and Stainless Steel Pipe,"
The Engineers' Toolbox
, www.engineeringtoolbox.com.
Table 337:
Linear Thermal Expansion of Copper Tubing in Inches.
Selecting Field-Supplied Copper Tubing
INSTALLATION & LAYOUT BEST PRACTICES
Large Tubing U-bend (>3/4 in.)
Loop
Small Tubing U-bend (<3/4 in.)
Figure 55:
Coiled Expansion Loops and Offsets (Plan View shown).
R
L
L
R
L
Table 338:
Radii of Coiled Expansion Loops and Developed Lengths of Expansion Offsets.
R
L
L
R
L
R
L
L
R
L
Anticipated Linear Expansion (LE) (inches)
Nominal Tube Size (OD) inches
1/4
3/8
1/2
3/4
1/2
R
1
6
7
8
9
L
2
38
44
50
59
1
R
1
9
10
11
13
L
2
54
63
70
83
1-1/2
R
1
11
12
14
16
L
2
66
77
86
101
2
R
1
12
14
16
19
L
2
77
89
99
117
2-1/2
R
1
14
16
18
21
L
2
86
99
111
131
3
R
1
15
17
19
23
L
2
94
109
122
143
3-1/2
R
1
16
19
21
25
L
2
102
117
131
155
4
R
1
17
20
22
26
L
2
109
126
140
166
1
R = Centerline Length of Pipe.
2
L = Centerline Minimum Radius (inches).
All expansion Loops and Offsets should be installed in the horizontal plane to prevent the possibility of trapping oil. Loops and Offsets in verti-
cal risers should also be installed in a horizontal plane.
Due to our policy of continuous product innovation, some specifications may change without notification.
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DESIGN & PRACTICES | 367
Refrigerant Piping Design and Best Practices
MULTI
F
MAX
MULTI
F