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13HPD SERIES

During the defrost cycle, you may notice steam rising
from the outdoor unit. This is a normal occurrence. The
thermostat may engage auxiliary heat during the
defrost cycle to satisfy a heating demand; however,
the unit will return to normal operation at the
conclusion of the defrost cycle.

EXTENDED POWER OUTAGE RESTART
PROCEDURE

If the outdoor temperature is below 50°F (10°C) and power
to your outdoor unit has been interrupted for six hours or
longer, observe the following when restoring power to your
heat pump system.

Set the room thermostat selector to the EMERGENCY
HEAT setting to obtain temporary heat for a minimum
of six hours. This will allow system refrigerant
pressures and temperatures enough time to return to
a stabilized condition.

In Emergency Heat mode, all heating demand is
satisfied by auxiliary heat; heat pump operation is
locked out. After a six-hour warm-up period, the
thermostat can then be switched to the HEAT setting
and normal heat pump operation may resume.

NON−PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTAT OPERATION

Though your thermostat may vary somewhat from the
description below, its operation will be similar.

Temperature Setting Levers

Most heat pump thermostats have two temperature
selector levers: one for heating and one for cooling. Set the
levers or dials to the desired temperature setpoints for both
heating and cooling. Avoid frequent temperature
adjustment; turning the unit off and back on before
pressures equalize puts stress on the unit compressor.

Fan Switch

In AUTO or INT (intermittent) mode, the blower operates
only when the thermostat calls for heating or cooling. This
mode is generally preferred when humidity control is a
priority. The ON or CONT mode provides continuous
indoor blower operation, regardless of whether the
compressor or auxiliary heat are operating. This mode is
required when constant air circulation or filtering is desired.

System Switch

Set the system switch for heating, cooling or auto
operation. The auto mode allows the heat pump to
automatically switch from heating mode to cooling mode to
maintain predetermined comfort settings. Many heat
pump thermostats are also equipped with an emergency
heat mode which locks out heat pump operation and
provides temporary heat supplied by the auxiliary heat.

Indicating Light

Most heat pump thermostats have an amber light which
indicates when the heat pump is operating in the
emergency heat mode.

Temperature Indicator

The temperature indicator displays the actual room
temperature.

PROGRAMMABLE THERMOSTATS

Your Lennox system may be controlled by a
programmable thermostat. These thermostats provide the
added feature of programmable time-of-day setpoints for
both heating and cooling. Refer to the user’s information
manual provided with your particular thermostat for
operation details.

PRESERVICE CHECK

If your system fails to operate, check the following before
calling for service:

Check to see that all electrical disconnect switches are
ON.

Make sure the room thermostat temperature selector
and system switch (HEAT, COOL and AUTO) are
properly set.

Check for any blown fuses or tripped circuit breakers.

Make sure unit access panels are in place.

Make sure air filter is clean.

If service is needed, locate and write down the unit
model number and have it handy before calling.

Summary of Contents for Merit 13HPD018

Page 1: ...61M 09 07 Supersedes 504 943M Table of Contents Shipping and Packing List 1 13HPD Outdoor Unit 1 Unit Dimensions 2 General Information 2 Recovering Refrigerant from Existing System 4 Disconnecting and...

Page 2: ...rom address shown below or contact your supervisor Lennox Industries Inc P O Box 799900 Dallas TX 75379 9900 General Information These instructions are intended as a general guide and do not supersede...

Page 3: ...stripping of the various caps used the appropriately sized wrench should be used and fitted snugly over the cap before tightening Operating Angle Type Service Valve To Access Angle Type Service Port...

Page 4: ...tem clockwise 90 3 Replace the stem cap and tighten as follows With Torque Wrench Finger tighten and then tighten per table 1 Without Torque Wrench Finger tighten and use an appropriately sized wrench...

Page 5: ...lifting heavy objects See Unit Dimensions on page 2 to determine the correct mounting size slab platform or support Refer to figure 7 for mandatory installation clearance requirements SEE NOTES BELOW...

Page 6: ...s the refrigerant lines will not create unnecessary vibration and subsequent sounds REFRIGERANT LINE SET Field refrigerant piping consists of liquid and vapor lines from the outdoor unit braze connect...

Page 7: ...TUDS STRAP SLEEVE WOOD BLOCK STRAP SLEEVE WIRE TIE WIRE TIE WIRE TIE INSIDE WALL Figure 11 Refrigerant Line Set Installing Vertical Runs New Construction Shown NOTE Similar installation practices shou...

Page 8: ...fixed orifice size for each unit In non standard applications the provided fixed orifice may not be appropriate CTXV SYSTEMS 1 On fully cased coils remove the coil access and plumbing panels 2 Remove...

Page 9: ...VALVE Figure 16 Typical Service Valve Port Core Removal WARNING Danger of fire Bleeding the refrigerant charge from only the high side may result in the low side shell and suction tubing being pressu...

Page 10: ...s IMPORTANT Leak detector must be capable of sensing HFC refrigerant 1 Connect an HCFC 22 manifold gauge set high pressure hose to the vapor valve service port NOTE Normally the high pressure hose is...

Page 11: ...if there is a rapid rise in sure indicates a relatively large leak If this occurs repeat the leak testing procedure NOTE The term absolute pressure means the total actual pressure within a given volu...

Page 12: ...ground NOTE For proper voltages select thermostat wire gauge per the following table Table 5 Wire Run Lengths Wire run length AWG Insulation type Less than 100 feet 30 m 18 Color coded with a minimum...

Page 13: ...must be grounded in accordance with national and local codes NOTE For use with copper conductors only Refer to unit rating plate for minimum circuit ampacity and maximum over current protection size...

Page 14: ...you have consulted with the power company and the voltage condition has been corrected 6 Set the thermostat for a cooling demand Turn on power to the indoor indoor unit and close the outdoor unit disc...

Page 15: ...the unit during warm weather use one of the following procedures CHARGE USING THE SUBCOOLING METHOD OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE 65 F 18 C When the outdoor ambient temperature is below 65 F 18 C use the subcoo...

Page 16: ...mperature F C Outdoor Temperature F C Approach Temperature F C Model 018 024 030 036 042 048 060 F C 7 3 9 8 4 4 9 5 13 7 2 7 3 9 9 5 7 3 9 NOTE For best results use the same electronic thermome ter t...

Page 17: ...es two components a defrost thermostat and a defrost control board DCB DEFROST THERMOSTAT The defrost thermostat as illustrated in figure 27 is located on the liquid line between the CTXV and the dist...

Page 18: ...gure 29 DS1 and DS2 Diagnostic LEDs The DCB uses two LEDs DS1 and DS2 for diagnostics The LEDs flash a specific sequence according to the condition Table 10 DS1 and DS2 LED Codes Defrost Control Board...

Page 19: ...occasional sounds that may occur while the unit is cycling in and out of the defrost mode When a jumper is installed on the DELAY pins the compressor will be cycled off for 30 seconds going in and out...

Page 20: ...n operation 4 Electronic Air Cleaner Some systems are equipped with an electronic air cleaner designed to remove airborne particles from the air passing through the cleaner If your system is so equipp...

Page 21: ...er operates only when the thermostat calls for heating or cooling This mode is generally preferred when humidity control is a priority The ON or CONT mode provides continuous indoor blower operation r...

Page 22: ...r Temperature HEATING MODE Vapor Pressure Liquid Pressure Supply Air Temperature Ambient Temperature Return Air Temperature System Refrigerant Charge Refer to manufacturer s information on unit or ins...

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