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©

 1997 Lennox Industries Inc.

Litho U.S.A.

Corp. 9621−L10

HP27

Service Literature

Revised 08−2004

HP27 SERIES UNITS

The HP27 is a high efficiency residential split−system heat

pump which features a scroll compressor. It operates

much like a standard heat pump, but the scroll compressor

is unique in the way that it compresses refrigerant. Several

models are available in sizes ranging from 2 through 3-1/2

tons. The series uses expansion valves in the outdoor unit

and in the indoor unit.

This manual is divided into sections which discuss the ma-
jor components, refrigerant system and charging proce-
dures, maintenance and operation sequences.  All specifi-
cations in this manual are subject to change.

SPECIFICATIONS

Model No.

HP27−024

HP27−030

HP27−036

HP27−042

Netfacearea

Outer Coil

21.77 (2.02)

21.77 (2.02)

24.06 (2.24)

24.06 (2.24)

Netfacearea

sq. ft. (m

2

)

Inner Coil

21.11 (1.96)

21.11 (1.96)

23.33 (2.17)

23.33 (2.17)

Condenser

Coil

Tubediameter in. (mm)

5/16 (7.9)

5/16 (7.9)

5/16 (7.9)

5/16 (7.9)

Coil

No. of rows

2

2

2

2

Fins per inch (m)

22 (866)

22 (866)

22 (866)

22 (866)

Diameter in. (mm) No. of blades

24( 610) − 3

24( 610) − 3

24( 610) − 3

24( 610) − 3

C

d

Motor hp (W)

1/10 (75)

1/10 (75)

1/10 (75)

1/10 (75)

Condenser

Fan

Cfm (L/s)

2800 (1320)

2800 (1320)

2800 (1320)

2800 (1320)

Fan

Rpm

825

825

825

825

Watts

165

165

170

170

Refrigerant furnished (HCFC-22)

12 lbs. 5 oz. (5.6  kg)

11 lbs. 5 oz. (5.1 kg)

11 lbs. 13 oz. (5.3 kg)

12 lbs. 12 oz. (5.8 kg)

Liquid line conn. o.d.  in. (mm) (sweat)

3/8 (9.5)

3/8 (9.5)

3/8 (9.5)

3/8 (9.5)

Vapor line conn. o.d.  in. (mm) (sweat)

3/4 (19)

3/4 (19)

7/8 (22.2)

7/8 (22.2)

Shipping wt.  lbs. (kg) 1 package

268 (122)

271 (123)

328 (149)

328 (149)

Refrigerant charge sufficient for 15 ft. (4.5 m) length of refrigerant lines.

ELECTRICAL DATA

Model No.

HP27−024

HP27−030

HP27−036

HP27−042

Line voltage data

208/230v 60hz−1ph

Rated load amps

10.26

12.18

13.46

18.0

Compressor

Power factor

0.96

0.96

0.96

0.97

p

Locked rotor amps

56

61

73

104

Outdoor Coil

Full load amps

0.9

0.9

0.9

0.9

Outdoor Coil

Fan Motor

Locked rotor amps

1.6

1.6

1.6

1.6

Rec. max. fuse or circuit breaker size (amps)

20

25

30

40

Minimum circuit ampacity

13.8

16.2

17.8

23.4

Refer to National or Canadian Electrical Code manual to determine wire, fuse and disconnect size requirements.

NOTE  Extremes of operating range are plus 10% and minus 5% of line voltage.

Summary of Contents for HP27?024

Page 1: ...22 866 22 866 22 866 22 866 Diameter in mm No of blades 24 610 3 24 610 3 24 610 3 24 610 3 C d Motor hp W 1 10 75 1 10 75 1 10 75 1 10 75 Condenser Fan Cfm L s 2800 1320 2800 1320 2800 1320 2800 132...

Page 2: ...it is in constant contact with discharge gas FIGURE 2 SCROLL FORM FIGURE 3 STATIONARY SCROLL ORBITING SCROLL DISCHARGE SUCTION CROSS SECTION OF SCROLLS TIPS SEALED BY DISCHARGE PRESSURE DISCHARGE PRE...

Page 3: ...ated in the unit control box for making thermostat wiring connections refer to figure 6 C Compressor Table 1 shows the specifications of compressors B1 used in HP27 series units TABLE 1 Unit Phase LRA...

Page 4: ...ee wiring diagrams for specific unit The con tactor is energized by indoor thermostat terminal Y when thermostat demand is present DANGER Electric Shock Hazard May cause injury or death Disconnect all...

Page 5: ...unit control box see figure 6 Table 3 shows the ratings of the dual ca pacitor TABLE 3 HP27 DUAL CAPACITOR RATING UNITS FAN MFD HERM MFD VAC HP27 024 4 40 370 HP27 030 4 40 370 HP27 036 4 45 370 HP27...

Page 6: ...fety Circuits The defrost control incorporates a safety circuit that allows the application of an additional pressure switch The unit s high pressure switch S4 is factory wired into this circuit See f...

Page 7: ...continuous line cycles If a system protection switch opens while the Y1 OUT cir cuit is energized the timed off control will initiate a 5 min ute delay when the pressure switch closes The timed off co...

Page 8: ...ion During normal operation the control board continuously monitors the system operation mode heating cooling the outdoor ambient temperature the outdoor coil temper ature and compressor run time to d...

Page 9: ...rol board initiates a defrost cycle based on either frost detection or time Frost Detection If the compressor runs longer than 34 minutes and the actual difference between the clear coil and frosted c...

Page 10: ...en the unit will remain in Heating Mode Remove and reapply test jumper to return to test mode if desired If sensor circuits are closed the unit will go into Defrost Mode Defrost mode ends Unit enters...

Page 11: ...on will not function again until the jumper is removed and re ap plied Time Delay The timed off delay is five minutes long The delay helps protect the compressor from short cycling in case the pow er...

Page 12: ...Use Lennox L10 flare or L15 sweat series line sets as shown in table 7 or field fabricated refrigerant lines Refer to the piping section of the Lennox Unit Information Service Manual for proper size...

Page 13: ...APOR LINE VALVE SUCTION SERVICE PORT TO HCFC 2 2 DRUM HIGH PRESSURE LIMIT THERMOME TER WELL ACCUMULATOR FIGURE 15 NOTE Use gauge ports on vapor line valve and liquid valve for evacuating refrigerant l...

Page 14: ...LVE VALVE CLOSED VALVE FRONT SEATED FIELD SIDE UNIT SIDE To Access Schrader Port 1 Remove access panel 2 Remove service port cap with an adjustable wrench 3 Connect gauge to the service port 4 When te...

Page 15: ...uge to center port of gauge manifold With both manifold service valves open start pump and evac uate indoor coil and refrigerant lines IMPORTANT A temperature vacuum gauge mercury vacuum U tube or the...

Page 16: ...Below 60 F 16 C NOTE It may be necessary to restrict air flow in order to reach liquid pressures in the 200 250 psig range which are required for checking charge Block equal sections of air intake pa...

Page 17: ...ason the system should be cleaned as follows A Outdoor Unit 1 Clean and inspect outdoor coil Coil may be flushed with a water hose 2 Visually inspect all connecting lines joints and coils for evidence...

Page 18: ...ELD WIRING DIAGRAM HP27 WITH INDOOR UNIT 1 2 3 THERMOSTAT HEAT ANTICIPATION SET TING 4 AMP ELECTRIC HEAT WHEN TWO STAGE THERMOSTAT IS USED CONNECT SECOND STAGE HEAT BULB TO TER MINAL W2 AND REMOVE JUM...

Page 19: ...Page 19 C Diagram HP27 1 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 20: ...Page 20 D Diagram HP27 6 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 21: ...Page 21 E Diagram HP27 7 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 22: ...Page 22 F Diagram HP27 7 208 230 Volt 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8...

Page 23: ...ODE 9 During heating operation when outdoor coil tempera ture drops below 35 F 2 C or 42 5 5 C see de frost system description for specific unit dash number defrost switch thermostat S6 closes 10 Defr...

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