Garmin GPSMAP 695 Owner'S Manual Download Page 198

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Garmin GPSMAP 695/696 Owner’s Manual

190-00919-00 Rev. D

appendix i

184

Overview

GPS Navigation

Flight Planning

Hazar

Avoidance

Additional F

eatur

Appendices

Index

Indicated

Information provided by properly calibrated and set

instrumentation on the aircraft panel.

in HG

inches of mercury

kilogram

kHz

kilohertz

kilometer

knot

LAT

latitude

pound

Leg

The portion of a flight plan between two waypoints.

LOC

localizer

LON

longitude

meter

MAP

Missed Approach Point

METAR

Meteorological Aviation Routine

MHz

megahertz

Minimum Safe

Altitude

Uses Grid MORAs to determine a safe altitude within ten

miles of the aircraft present position.

MOA

Military Operations Area

MSA

Minimum Safe Altitude

MSL

Mean Sea Level

NAVAID

NAVigation AID

NDB

Non-directional Beacon

NEXRAD

Next Generation Radar

nautical mile(s)

NRST

nearest

Summary of Contents for GPSMAP 695

Page 1: ...GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual Portable Aviation Receiver...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index...

Page 4: ......

Page 5: ...this manual may be reproduced copied transmitted disseminated downloaded or stored in any storage medium for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin Garmin hereby grants permissio...

Page 6: ...use in applications requiring a certified terrain awareness system Terrain data is obtained from third party sources Garmin is not able to independently verify the accuracy of the terrain data WARNIN...

Page 7: ...y of the pilot to detect such an occurrence by means of cross checking with all redundant or correlated information available in the cockpit WARNING For safety reasons GPSMAP 695 696 operational proce...

Page 8: ...he pilot s authority to operate this device under FAA FCC regulations nOTE All visual depictions contained within this document including screen images of the GPSMAP 695 696 display are subject to cha...

Page 9: ...to appear dim or blank NOTE Temporary Flight Restriction TFR data is provided by the FAA and may not be updated outside of normal business hours Confirm data currency through alternate sources and co...

Page 10: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Warnings Cautions Notes Blank Page...

Page 11: ...osition 25 Interface 25 Alarms 26 Power 27 Setting Airport Criteria 27 Utilities 28 Section 2 GPS Navigation 29 2 1 Introduction 29 Data Bar Fields 30 Compass Arc 32 2 2 Panel 33 Changing the CDI Scal...

Page 12: ...ight Plan Activation 80 Editing Speed and Fuel Flow 81 Copying Flight Plans 83 Deleting Flight Plans 84 Inverting a Flight Plan 86 3 5 Approaches 87 Selecting an Approach 88 Activating Vectors to Fina...

Page 13: ...peration 139 Resetting the Unit 139 Loss of GPS Position 139 Hazard Display with Loss of GPS Position 140 SD Card Use and Databases 141 SD Card Use 141 GPSMAP 695 696 Databases 142 Installation Interf...

Page 14: ...74 Airspace Symbols 176 Map Datum and Location Formats 179 Map Datums 179 Location Formats 179 Glossary 181 License Agreement and Warranty 187 Contact Garmin 187 Software License Agreement 187 Limited...

Page 15: ...n to the pilot using a 7 Wide VGA 800x480 color display 7 WVGA 800x480 Color Display Unit Overview SD Card Slot External GPS Antenna Connector Audio Head phones Line Out USB Connector External Power S...

Page 16: ...to 122 F 20 to 50 C When storing the unit for an extended time store within the following temperature range 68 to 86 F 20 to 30 C Do not operate the unit outside of the following temperature range 68...

Page 17: ...until fully seated 3 Plug the power cable into the aircraft power outlet cigarette lighter receptacle 4 Route the power cable so that it does not interfere with aircraft operation The unit begins char...

Page 18: ...first time the unit is turned on the receiver must collect satellite data and establish its present location To ensure proper initialization the GPSMAP 695 696 is shipped from the factory inAutoLocat...

Page 19: ...ta from satellites visible at its last known or initialized location but has not acquired a fix 2D GPS Location At least three satellites have been acquired and a two dimensional location fix has been...

Page 20: ...are shown at their respective positions on a satellite constellation diagram The outer circle of the constellation diagram represents the horizon the inner circle represents 45 above the horizon and t...

Page 21: ...7 8 9 1 1 Power Button Press and hold to turn the unit on or off With the unit on press to adjust the backlight and volume 2 RNG Key Press to increase or decrease the viewing range of the map 3 FMS J...

Page 22: ...aypoint and establish a direct course to the selected destination 9 NRST Key Press to display the Nearest Page for viewing the nearest airports intersections NDBs VORs waypoints frequencies and airspa...

Page 23: ...nted Softkeys Press Softkey Names Displayed MAP Page Softkeys MAP TERRAIN WEATHER PANEL MAP Enables second level Map Page softkeys TERRAIN Displays removes terrain awareness information WEATHER Displa...

Page 24: ...ftkey selected VFR MAP Displays VFR map information and softkeys LOW AWY Low Altitude Victor Airways displayed HIGH AWY High Altitude Airways Jet Routes displayed BACK Returns to top level softkeys Wa...

Page 25: ...O Displays XM Information CATEGORY Highlights the Category field CHANNEL Highlights the Channels field FAVORITE Displays a list of favorite channels VOLUME Enables second level VOLUME softkeys Press a...

Page 26: ...display the Page Menu 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to scroll through a list of available options a scroll bar always appears to the right of the window box when the option list is longer than the w...

Page 27: ...T Key to confirm the entry without entering the rest of the identifier manually This can save the pilot from having to enter all the characters of the identifier Besides character by character data en...

Page 28: ...aypoint from the list and press the ENT Key Waypoint Entry Waypoint Page Or a Turn the FMS Joystick to select a character for the first placeholder Data Entry Turning the FMS Joystick clockwise scroll...

Page 29: ...ation bar shows a list of abbreviated names for each of the main pages and the left side shows the name of the active page Press the FMS Joystick to toggle input focus between the page navigation bar...

Page 30: ...919 00 Rev D 16 Overview Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Main Pages Map Page MAP Terrain Page TER Waypoint Page WPT XM Audio Page XM optio...

Page 31: ...and common traffic advisory CTAF or tower frequency VRP Visual Reporting Point Atlantic Unit Only identifier bearing and distance WX Airport Weather identifier bearing distance METAR text GPSMAP 696 o...

Page 32: ...voidance Additional Features Appendices Index Nearest Pages NRST Nearest Airports APT Nearest User Waypoints USR Visual Reporting Point VRP Atlantic Unit Nearest Cities CTY Nearest Airport Weather WX...

Page 33: ...Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D 19 Overview Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Flight Planning Pages FPL Active Flight Plan ACTV Vertical Navigati...

Page 34: ...ck to highlight the desired menu option and press the ENT Key System Setup Pages The System Setup pages are accessed from the Main Menu Selecting the system setup pages 1 Press the MENU Key twice The...

Page 35: ...ing defaults 1 Press the MENU Key twice to display the Main Menu 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight System Setup and press the ENT Key 3 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desire...

Page 36: ...ng the FMS Joystick 5 Press the FMS Joystick the CLR Key the EXIT Softkey or the MENU Key to remove the menu Display Setup Page Or 1 Press the POWER Button 2 With the Backlight field highlighted adjus...

Page 37: ...T Key 3 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight Sound and press the ENT Key 4 With the desired option highlighted adjust the sound by turning the FMS Joystick 5 Press the FMS Joystick the CLR Key t...

Page 38: ...the MENU Key twice to display the Main Menu 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight System Setup and press the ENT Key 3 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight Date Time and press the ENT Ke...

Page 39: ...k to highlight Position and press the ENT Key 4 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desired field and select the desired option by turning the FMS Joystick 5 Press the FMS Joystick the CLR Key the...

Page 40: ...ude Buffer Arrival Alarm Next Waypoint Alarm Proximity Alarm and Fuel Tank Reminder Alarm Changing alarm settings 1 Press the MENU Key twice to display the Main Menu 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to...

Page 41: ...nway lengths can be defined as well as the option to include private airports and or heliports Runway Surface allows you to set criteria for the type of surface on the runway Any shows any runway rega...

Page 42: ...e next field Airport Criteria Window 6 With Done highlighted press the ENT Key To restore airport criteria defaults 1 Press the NRST Key 2 Turn the FMS Joystick to select the Nearest Airports Page 3 P...

Page 43: ...lculated present position The aircraft position and the flight plan legs are accurately based on GPS calculations The basemap upon which these are placed are from a source with less resolution therefo...

Page 44: ...ta Bar Fields are set to display ground speed GS distance DIS estimated time enroute ETE and vertical speed required VSR These four data fields can be changed to display any of the Data Bar Field Opti...

Page 45: ...imer Glide Ratio G R Ground Speed GS Ground Track TRK Minimum Safe Altitude MSA Next Waypoint WPT Sunrise Sunset Time UTC Time of Day Local TIME Vertical Speed VS Vertical Speed Required VSR Volts Wea...

Page 46: ...ndex Page Layout Window Map Page Compass Arc A compass arc appears by default on the Map Page The route line represents the course and the magenta bug indicator similar to the bug indicator on the HSI...

Page 47: ...the Compass Arc field 5 Turn the FMS Joystick to access the On Off drop down list 6 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight Off and press the ENT Key 2 2 Panel ThepanelshowsGPS deriveddatainagraph...

Page 48: ...o the course line The Course Deviation Indicator or needle indicates how far off course left or right based on its placement along the course deviation scale The course deviation scale setting is adju...

Page 49: ...nu appears 3 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desired menu option and press the ENT Key Map Page Menu Set CDI Scale Menu Setting the Bug Indicator The Bug Indicator can be set from the M...

Page 50: ...waypoint 1 From the Map Page with the Panel HSI or Compass Arc displayed press MENU Key to display the Map Page Menu 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight Set OBS and Hold and press the ENT Ke...

Page 51: ...tion feature is only available when navigating a DirectTo or flight plan and the ground speed is greater than 35 knots The Approaching VNAV Profile message appears one minute prior to the initial desc...

Page 52: ...appears when approaching the VNAV Profile When the bar is in the vertical center of the HSI the aircraft is at the proper altitude for the VNAV Profile Enabling disabling the VNAV indicator 1 From the...

Page 53: ...on Page 3 Press the FMS Joystick to activate the cursor 4 Enter the desired profile into the fields and press the EXIT Softkey Vertical Navigation Page Waypoint Enter any waypoint along the currently...

Page 54: ...96 to provide situational awareness in flight Most GPSMAP 695 696 maps can display the following information Airports NAVAIDs airspaces airways land data highways cities lakes rivers borders etc with...

Page 55: ...eflect the orientation selected for the Map Page Changing the Navigation Map orientation 1 With the Map Page displayed press the MENU Key 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight Set Up Map and pr...

Page 56: ...rner of the map The scale bar represents the map scale To change the map range on any map use the down arrow on the RNG Key to zoom in decreasing or the up arrow to zoom out increasing When the select...

Page 57: ...elected by pressing the FMS Joystick PAN MAP Softkey on the Weather Page the Map Pointer flashes on the map display A window also appears at the top of the map display showing the latitude longitude p...

Page 58: ...the FMS Joystick or PAN MAP Softkey on the Weather WX Page to display the Map Pointer 2 Move the FMS Joystick to move the Map Pointer around the map 3 Press the FMS Joystick to remove the Map Pointer...

Page 59: ...window at the top of the Map Page Measuring bearing and distance between any two points 1 From the Map Page press the MENU Key 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight the Measure Distance field a...

Page 60: ...he VFR MAP Softkey if necessary 2 Press the TOPO Softkey Topographic data is displayed 3 Press the TOPO Softkey again to remove topographic data from the Navigation Map Or 1 From the Map Page press th...

Page 61: ...ey if necessary 2 Press the SAT VIEW Softkey Satellite imagery is displayed on the map 3 Press the SAT VIEW Softkey again to remove satellite imagery from the Navigation Map Or 1 From the Map Page pre...

Page 62: ...removed from the map 2 Press the CLR Key again CLEAR 2 appears below the map range and airspace boundary detail is removed from the map 3 Press the CLR Key again CLEAR 3 appears below the map range On...

Page 63: ...Airport Category Map Setup Page NAVAID Category Cities Roads Setting up and customizing cities and roads for the map page 1 From the Map Page press the MENU Key 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to hig...

Page 64: ...V before the airway number hence the name Victor Airways since they run primarily between VORs High Altitude Airways or Jet Routes primarily serve airliners jets turboprops and turbocharged piston air...

Page 65: ...Select deselect the HIGH AWY Softkey to display remove the High Altitude Airways 5 Press the BACK Softkey to return to the top level softkeys Setting up and customizing airspace for the map page 1 Fr...

Page 66: ...ring the name of the facility or by entering the city name As a waypoint identifier facility name or location is entered the GPSMAP 695 696 s Spell N Find feature scrolls through the database displayi...

Page 67: ...COM NAV Freq Info Identification Frequency Availability Additional Information Map Showing Selected Waypoint Airport Information Elevation Fuel Available Time Zone UTC Offset Lat Long Bearing Distanc...

Page 68: ...name or location additional entries may be viewed by continuing to turn the FMS Joystick during the selection process If duplicate entries exist for an identifier a Duplicate Waypoints Window is disp...

Page 69: ...descriptions and abbreviations listed in the follow ing table Communication Frequencies Navigation Frequencies Approach Arrival ASOS ATIS AWOS Center Class B Class C Clearance Control CTA Departure G...

Page 70: ...ociated Information Page for the highlighted selection similar to the Waypoint Page Pressing the ENT Key again returns to the Nearest Page Viewing nearest information 1 Press the NRST Key 2 Turn the F...

Page 71: ...rt Criteria From the Menu on the Nearest Airports Page the pilot can define the minimum runway length and surface type used when determining the 15 nearest airports to display on the Nearest Airports...

Page 72: ...Page Menu 3 Press the ENT Key The Airport Criteria Window is displayed 4 Move the FMS Joystick to select the desired criteria to be defined 5 Turn the FMS Joystick to select the desired option 6 Pres...

Page 73: ...n entering an airport identifier turning it counter clockwise brings up the waypoint selection submenu press the CLR Key to remove it 4 Press the ENT Key Or 1 Press the NRST Key 2 Turn the FMS Joystic...

Page 74: ...map of the currently selected intersection and surrounding area the Intersection Information Page displays the region bearing distance latitude and longitude Select an intersection 1 From the Waypoin...

Page 75: ...used to quickly find a NDB close to the flight path The list only includes NDBs that are within 200nm If there are no NDBs in the list text indicating that there are no nearest NDBs is displayed If th...

Page 76: ...earest VORs in the list the information and frequency fields are dashed LocalizerinformationcannotbeviewedontheVORInformationPage IfaVORstation is combined with a TACAN station it is listed as a VORTA...

Page 77: ...the ENT Key from any page The Mark a New User Waypoint window appears b The Mark a New User Waypoint window appears Or a Press the MENU Key twice to access the Main Menu b Move the FMS Joystick to hig...

Page 78: ...t Window is displayed 3 Move the FMS Joystick to the User Waypoint Name Field and enter the waypoint name if desired 4 If desired select the waypoint symbol a Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the Sy...

Page 79: ...the FMS Joystick to activate the cursor 4 Turn the FMS Joystick to highlight the desired user waypoint 5 Press the ENT Key to display the User Waypoint Information Window Editing or renaming a user wa...

Page 80: ...d 4 Press the MENU Key User Waypoints Page Menu 5 Select Delete Waypoint or Delete All 6 Press the ENT Key No is highlighted in the confirmation window 7 With Yes highlighted in the confirmation windo...

Page 81: ...ation of the aircraft in relationship to them The Nearest Airspace Page can be used to quickly find airspaces close to the flight path The Nearest Airspace Page displays the class of airspace controll...

Page 82: ...pace Page This information includes name time to entry if applicable and status There are four types of status information Ahead Projected to enter the airspace within the next 10 minutes or less Near...

Page 83: ...cted direct to destination Course guidance is provided until the direct to is replaced with a new direct to or flight plan or cancelled Entering a waypoint identifier facility name or city as a direct...

Page 84: ...Window is displayed with the active flight plan destination as the default selection or a blank destination if no flight plan is active 2 Press the RECENT Softkey to display a list of recent waypoint...

Page 85: ...selected by using the pointer on the navigation map pages If no airport NAVAID or user waypoint exists at the desired location a temporary waypoint named MAP POINTER is automatically created at the l...

Page 86: ...ss the ENT Key 6 With Activate highlighted press the ENT Key Cancelling a direct to 1 Press the Direct to Key to display the Direct to Window 2 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight Stop Navigation or Re...

Page 87: ...to define the waypoints If the database is changed or updated the GPSMAP 695 696 automatically updates the information if the procedure has not been modified If an approach is no longer available the...

Page 88: ...FMS Joystick to highlight the desired option from the list and press the ENT Key Data Field Selection Active Flight Plan Page First Data Field Second Data Field Third Data Field 3 2 Flight Plan Creat...

Page 89: ...n Active Leg Active Leg Active Leg Data Fields Creating an active flight plan 1 Press the FPL Key 2 Press the FMS Joystick to activate the cursor 3 Turn the FMS Joystick to display the Insert Waypoint...

Page 90: ...ystick to display the Flight Plan List Page 3 Select the NEW Softkey or press the MENU Key highlight New Flight Plan and press the ENT Key to display a blank flight plan for the first empty storage lo...

Page 91: ...Window Turning it clockwise displays a blank Insert Waypoint Window turning it counter clockwise displays the a list of recent waypoints RECENT WPTS nearest airports NRST APTS or flight plan waypoint...

Page 92: ...ck to display a drop down list of available approaches 7 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desired approach and press the ENT Key 8 With Load Approach highlighted press the ENT Key 3 3 Fl...

Page 93: ...ight plan from the Active Flight Plan Page 1 Press the FPL Key 2 Turn the FMS Joystick to select the Active Flight Plan Page 3 Press the MENU Key The Active Flight Plan Page Menu is displayed 4 Turn o...

Page 94: ...move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desired flight plan 3 Select the ACTIVATE Softkey or press the MENU Key highlight Activate Flight Plan and press the ENT Key 4 With Yes highlighted select the E...

Page 95: ...FMS Joystick to highlight Aircraft Profile and press the ENT Key Aircraft Profile Page 3 Select the desired aircraft or create a new one 4 Move the FMS Joystick to the Fuel Flow field turn the FMS Joy...

Page 96: ...d fuel flow 1 Press the FPL Key and turn the FMS Joystick to display the Flight Plan List Page 2 Press the FMS Joystick to activate the cursor and turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desire...

Page 97: ...lan memory slot allowing editing etc without affecting the original flight plan This can be used to duplicate an existing stored flight plan for use in creating a modified version of the original stor...

Page 98: ...To cancel the request press the CLR Key the FMS Joystick or highlight No and press the ENT Key Deleting all stored flight plans 1 Press the FPL Key and turn the FMS Joystick to display the Flight Plan...

Page 99: ...aypoint Window 4 With Yes highlighted press the ENT Key To cancel the request press the CLR Key the FMS Joystick or highlight No and press the ENT Key Deleting an individual waypoint from a saved flig...

Page 100: ...tive Flight Plan confirmation window is displayed 3 With Yes highlighted press the ENT Key to invert the active flight plan To cancel press the CLR Key the FMS Joystick or highlight No and press the E...

Page 101: ...hed instrument approach procedures Only one approach can be loaded at a time in a flight plan If an approach is loaded when another approach is already in the active flight plan the new approach repla...

Page 102: ...m the active or saved flight plan page 1 Press the FPL Key 2 Turn the FMS Joystick to display the Active Flight Plan Page or Saved Flight Plan Page 3 Press the SEL APPR Softkey or press the MENU Key h...

Page 103: ...FMS Joystick to access a list of available approaches Turn or move FMS Joystick to highlight the desired approach and press the ENT Key 5 With Activate Approach highlighted press the ENT Key To cancel...

Page 104: ...e ENT Key or select an approach highlight Load Approach or Activate Approach and press the ENT Key Removing an approach 1 Press the FPL Key 2 Turn the FMS Joystick to display the Active Flight Plan Pa...

Page 105: ...y The GPSMAP 695 696 provides no guidance to the inbound course The course deviation needle on the graphic HSI remains off center until established on the final approach course The map shows an extens...

Page 106: ...ors to Final From the Active Flight Plan Page with an approach activated press the VECTORS Softkey Or 1 From the Active Flight Plan Page press the MENU Key 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight...

Page 107: ...uses the Radio ID to send an activation signal that allows the GPSMAP 696 to display weather data and or entertainment programming provided through the GXM 40 antenna Refer to the GXM 40 Owner s Manu...

Page 108: ...used for long range planning purposes only Never use NEXRAD data or any radar data to penetrate hazardous weather Rather use it in an early warning capacity of pre departure and enroute evaluation Co...

Page 109: ...d rain NEXRAD base reflectivity is sampled at the minimum antenna elevation angle An individual NEXRAD site cannot depict high altitude storms at close ranges and has no information about storms direc...

Page 110: ...taken by geostationary weather satellites The Satellite Mosaic provides up to seven levels of cloud cover Satellite Mosaic Cloud Tops Data RADAR Legend Echo Tops EchoTops are derived from NEXRAD radar...

Page 111: ...2 000 feet MSL Winds Aloft are displayed using wind barbs or a wind streamline depending on the selected range The wind barbs indicate wind speed and direction The wind streamline indicates wind direc...

Page 112: ...ssure areas are generally associated with clouds and the chance of precipitation Isobars that are packed closely together show a strong pressure gradient Strong gradients are associated with areas of...

Page 113: ...a METARs and TAFs NOTE METAR information is only displayed within the installed aviation database service area METAR METeorological Aerodrome Report is the standard format for weather briefings METARs...

Page 114: ...text Changing METAR and TAF text 1 Using the Map Pointer select the desired METAR and press the ENT Key or from the Waypoint WPT Page press the WEATHER Softkey The Weather Information Page is display...

Page 115: ...ive SIGMET is issued for hazardous convective weather A localized SIGMET is a significant weather condition occurring at a localized geographical position AIRMET Selected With Map Pointer AIRMET SIGME...

Page 116: ...tional Features Appendices Index Freezing LEVELS Freezing Level shows contours for the lowest forecast altitude where icing conditions are likely to occur Freezing Level Data Forecast Forecast informa...

Page 117: ...ed from the display If a map range larger than the weather product map range setting is selected the weather product data is removed from the map For weather products such as Satellite Mosaic and Fron...

Page 118: ...cts on the Weather WX Page 1 From the WX Page press the FMS Joystick to highlight the weather product field 2 Turn the FMS Joystick to select and automatically display the desired weather product 3 If...

Page 119: ...for each product On Off Auto range settings 6 Press the ENT Key to select an option 7 Press the FMS Joystick the CLR Key or the EXIT Softkey to return to the Map Page with the changed settings Map Se...

Page 120: ...indow 2 Turn the FMS Joystick to view the desired weather legend Radar Fronts METAR AIRMET Turbulence Forecast or Other 3 With DONE highlighted press the ENT Key to return to the Weather WX Page Anima...

Page 121: ...able in the terrain and obstacle database No terrain and obstacle information is shown without a valid 3 D GPS position The GPSMAP 695 696 GPS receiver provides the horizontal position and altitude of...

Page 122: ...e user defined Caution Elevation and 100 feet below the aircraft By default the Caution Elevation is 1 000 feet therefore the areas in yellow are between 1 000 feet and 100 feet below the aircraft The...

Page 123: ...Symbology Terrain and Obstacle Color Code Red terrain or obstacle is within 100 feet above or below the aircraft Yellow terrain or obstacle is between the user defined Caution Elevation and 100 feet...

Page 124: ...your flight path Caution Elevation The GPSMAP 695 696 will provide an alert if the terrain or obstacle is within the default Caution Elevation or user defined Caution Elevation Look Ahead Time Determ...

Page 125: ...d Caution Elevation and 100 ft Below the Aircraft Potential Impact Point Terrain Legend Obstacle Setting up the Terrain Page 1 On the Terrain Page press MENU to access the Page Menu 2 Turn or move the...

Page 126: ...scends through 500 feet above the destination airport an audible Five Hundred altitude reminder occurs The Terrain Alert Annunciation is shown to the lower left corner of the page If the Terrain Page...

Page 127: ...sink rate Warning terrain ahead pull up terrain terrain pull up pull up obstacle ahead pull up obstacle obstacle pull up pull up sink rate pull up pull up Aural Alerts Enabling Disabling Terrain Audio...

Page 128: ...iation from own aircraft altitude is shown above the target symbol if traffic is above own aircraft altitude and below the symbol if they are below own aircraft altitude Altitude trend is shown as an...

Page 129: ...rn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight Sound and press the ENT Key 4 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the Alert Volume field 5 Turn the FMS Joystick to select the desired volume 0 10 and press the...

Page 130: ...Turn the FMS Joystick to select the Map Category from the horizontal list 4 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the TIS Traffic Field 5 Turn the FMS Joystick to access a list of options for each featu...

Page 131: ...0 Rev D 117 Hazard Avoidance Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index TIS Map Page Traffic Ground Track Traffic Warning Window Traffic Range and Al...

Page 132: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D 118 Hazard Avoidance Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Blank Page...

Page 133: ...it Americas Atlantic or Pacific Feature Unit GPSMAP 696 GPSMAP 695 Americas GPSMAP 695 Atlantic GPSMAP 695 Pacific AOPA Airport Directory FliteCharts SafeTaxi XM Additional Features 5 1 SafeTaxi SafeT...

Page 134: ...osition is displayed in reference to taxiways runways and airport features When panning over the airport features such as runway holding lines and taxiways are shown at the cursor SafeTaxi Depiction o...

Page 135: ...formation The SafeTaxi database is provided by Garmin Refer to Appendix C for instructions on updating the SafeTaxi database 5 2 FliteCharts FliteCharts resemble the paper version of National Aeronaut...

Page 136: ...r to highlight the desired airport and press the ENT Key The Airport Information Window is displayed 2 Press the CHART Softkey 3 With the Chart Field highlighted turn the FMS Joystick to access a drop...

Page 137: ...00919 00 Rev D 123 Additional Features Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index FliteCharts Waypoint WPT Page FliteChart Softkey Chart Field Avail...

Page 138: ...x Chart Range Changing the chart range Use the down arrow on the RNG Key to zoom in decreasing or the up arrow to zoom out increasing Move the FMS Joystick to scroll the chart up down left or right Or...

Page 139: ...he Power up Page indicates any of five different possible criteria for chart availability These indications are whether the databases are not configured not available current out of date or disabled 5...

Page 140: ...eatures Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index AOPA Waypoint WPT Page Scroll Bar Airport Identifier Field Service Icon AOPA Softkey Icon Descript...

Page 141: ...panels Use of a Ground Loop Isolator can eliminate this interference XM Satellite Radio offers a variety of radio programming over long distances without having to constantly search for new stations...

Page 142: ...the WX Page Menu 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to highlight Weather Products and press the ENT Key XM Information Page Radio ID Weather Products Window Using XM Radio The XM Audio Page provides info...

Page 143: ...tive Channel Artist Name Song Title Category Channel Signal Strength Volume Active Channel Selected Channel Category The Category Field of the XMAudio Page cycles through a horizontal list of categori...

Page 144: ...e XMAudio Page shows a list of the available channels for the selected category The currently selected channel will flash blue The Active Channel is denoted by an arrow Active Channel Arrow The Now Pl...

Page 145: ...1 Select the FAVORITE Softkey on the XM Audio Page The Favorites category is displayed 2 Press the FMS Joystick to activate the cursor 3 Move the FMS Joystick to select the desired channel and press...

Page 146: ...key 2 Select the VOL Softkey to reduce volume or select the VOL Softkey to increase volume 3 Select the MUTE Softkey to mute the audio Select the MUTE Softkey again to unmute the audio Or Press and ho...

Page 147: ...or one or more maps was found All MapSource maps are not accessible Check XM Antenna internal problem with your GXM 40 antenna Contact Garmin Product Support Database Error internal problem with the u...

Page 148: ...eady exists Track Log Full the track log is full and track recording was turned off To record more track points you need to clear the track log and turn track recording on Track Memory Full no more tr...

Page 149: ...ble TIS service is not available or out of range Terrain Five Hundred when the aircraft descends through 500 feet above the destina tion airport The following aural terrain alerts are issued when flig...

Page 150: ...Next DIS the distance to the next point on a route En Route Safe Altitude ESA the recommended minimum altitude within ten miles left or right of the desired course on an active flight plan or direct...

Page 151: ...rent time and date in 12 hour or 24 hours format Vertical Speed VS the rate of climb or descent Vertical Speed Required VSR the vertical speed necessary to descent climb from a current position and al...

Page 152: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Appendix A 138 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Blank Page...

Page 153: ...unit Remove the power source and restart the unit Or Hold down the 1 Softkey 5 Softkey and zoom out using the RNG Key Loss of GPS Position When the GPSMAP 695 696 loses the GPS signal for any reason t...

Page 154: ...dix B 140 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Hazard Display with Loss of GPS Position If the Terrain Page doesn t have at least a 3D fix i e...

Page 155: ...compatible MapSource products refer to the Garmin web site at www garmin com cartography Installing and Removing SD Cards Install the SD Card in the slot located on the top left side of the unit Insta...

Page 156: ...een noting the card details appears Press ENT Key to acknowledge If you insert an SD Card and get a card format not recognized message try removing the card and reinserting it If the card is still not...

Page 157: ...emap database contains data for the topography and land features such as rivers lakes and towns It is updated only periodically with no set schedule There is no expiration date The terrain database co...

Page 158: ...ined by visiting the flyGarmin website www fly garmin com After the databases have been updated check that the appropriate databases are initialized and displayed on the splash screen during power up...

Page 159: ...undaries Class B Class C Control Zones SUAs and MOAs controlling agency and vertical boundaries FSS Flight Service Stations Symbology used for NDBs VORs and airports is consistent with those used on a...

Page 160: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Appendix C 146 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Blank Page...

Page 161: ...r data cable connects the GPSMAP 695 696 to an 9 40 VDC system and provides interface capabilities for connecting external devices The color code in the diagram below and to the right indicates the ap...

Page 162: ...formation refer to the SL30 nav comm or the SL40 comm installation manual CAUTION This interface does not have an FAA installation airworthiness approval If any abnormalities with SL 30 40 tuning or o...

Page 163: ...S Joystick to the Frequencies Box 3 With the desired frequency selected press the ENT Key The frequency is now tuned in standby Connecting to a Computer Your GPSMAP 695 696 can be connected to your co...

Page 164: ...an download xImage from the Garmin Web site at www garmin com ximage Refer to the help file for complete instructions about using xImage Connecting the GXM 40 Antenna GPSMAP 696 Connect the GXM 40 ant...

Page 165: ...versions 1 5 2 0 2 3 3 01 ASCII Text Output and Garmin proprietary formats for connecting to a Mode S transponder forTIS data and to a Garmin aviation NAV COM radio The following are the Approved Sent...

Page 166: ...iation data and transmits out both NMEA data at 9600 baud and VHF frequency tuning information to a Garmin Nav Comm radio TIS In receives TIS data from a Garmin Mode S transponder or other compatible...

Page 167: ...RMB GPRMC GPGGA GPGSA GPGSV GPGLL GPBWC GPVTG GPXTE GPBOD GPRTE GPWPL GPAPB PGRME PGRMZ PGRMM and PGRMH Fast Mode GPRMB GPRMC PGRMZ and PGRMH TIS Interface Setup Configuring TIS input 1 Press the MENU...

Page 168: ...on Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Using an external GPS Antenna Optional TheoptionalGA25MCXantennacanbeused Connecttheantennatotheconnector located on the left s...

Page 169: ...sponder equipped aircraft within the coverage volume The GPSMAP 695 696 displays up to eight traffic targets within a 7 5 nm radius from 3 000 feet below to 3 500 feet above the requesting aircraft TI...

Page 170: ...ollected information is then sent through the Mode S uplink on the next radar sweep Because of this the surveillance information is approximately five seconds old TIS ground station tracking software...

Page 171: ...desirable performance Reports should identify the time of observation location type and identity of the aircraft and describe the condition observed Reports should also include the type of transponder...

Page 172: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Appendix E 158 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Blank Page...

Page 173: ...ou land and groundspeed drops below 30 knots the flight entry is saved and a new entry is recorded when you depart the airport A touch and go or brief stop of less than 10 minutes appends to the curre...

Page 174: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Appendix F 160 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Flight Log List Flight Log Review...

Page 175: ...aws an electronic breadcrumb trail or track log on the Map Page The track log contains points along its path including time and location for each point Track Log Map Page Track Log The track log start...

Page 176: ...p Page Menu and press the ENT Key 3 Turn the FMS Joystick to highlight the Line options from the horizontal list 4 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the Track Log field 5 Turn the FMS Joystick to sel...

Page 177: ...on the map Clearing the track log 1 Press the MENU Key twice 2 Turn or move the FMS Joystick to select Track Log from the Main Menu and press the ENT Key 3 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desi...

Page 178: ...move the FMS Joystick to select Track Log from the Main Menu and press the ENT Key 3 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the desired saved track and press the ENT Key 4 Move the FMS Joystick to highlig...

Page 179: ...S Joystick to select On Off Distance or Time and press the ENT Key If necessary move the FMS Joystick to set the desired time or distance and press the ENT Key 6 Press the FMS Joystick the CLR Key or...

Page 180: ...heating effect caused by speed The temperature reading on a standard outside air temperature gauge found on most piston aircraft is TAT Heading required entry for winds aloft calculation Use heading f...

Page 181: ...rue Airspeed field and press the ENT Key 2 Enter the aircraft heading shown on the directional gyro or compass into the Heading field and press the ENT Key Tail Wind Wind From and Wind Speed are calcu...

Page 182: ...ress the ENT Key Repeat for the Maximum Speed and Fuel Flow fields 4 Move the FMS Joystick to highlight the Map Symbol field and turn the FMS Joystick to select the desired map symbol Selecting a save...

Page 183: ...ould be determined These figures should be determined using the pilot s operating handbook for the airplane which also notes the weight limitations and fore aft CG limits Compare those figures to the...

Page 184: ...late a horizontal position error DOP measures satellite geometry quality i e number of satellites received and where they are relative to each other Setting up and customizing the EPE circle for the m...

Page 185: ...MITY Softkey The Proximity Waypoints Page is displayed 4 Press the NEW Softkey The New Proximity Waypoint Window is displayed 5 Select Use Map or Use Identifier and press the ENT Key 6 Select the desi...

Page 186: ...le Field 5 Turn the FMS Joystick to access a list of options for each feature On Off Auto or range settings 6 Highlight the desired setting and press the ENT Key Deleting proximity waypoints 1 Press t...

Page 187: ...wered Non serviced Towered Non serviced Non towered Serviced Towered Serviced Soft Surface Non serviced Soft Surface Serviced Soft Surface Private Paved Private Seaplane Base Heliport Americas Pacific...

Page 188: ...LOM compass locator at outer marker NDB non directional radio beacon VOR VOR DME ILS DME or DME only VORTAC TACAN Navaids Item Symbol Interstate Highway US Highway State Highway National Highway Small...

Page 189: ...rt Non serviced IFR Airport Non serviced VFR Airport Serviced IFR Airport Serviced VFR Soft Surface Non serviced VFR Soft Surface Serviced VFR Soft Surface Private VFR Paved Private VFR Seaplane Base...

Page 190: ...Class E CTA Class A Class C TMA Class D Mode C Veil TRSA MOA Danger Alert or Training Area Restricted Prohibited or Warning Area Radar Area ATZ TIZ MATZ ADIZ Misc Unknown VFR Americas Pacific Databas...

Page 191: ...Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Item Symbol Danger or Alert Area Restricted Prohibited or Warning Area Training Area VFR Atlantic Database...

Page 192: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Appendix G 178 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Blank Page...

Page 193: ...lculated on this reference surface Lines of latitude and longitude on a chart are referenced to a specific map datum Every chart has a map datum reference and the GPSMAP 695 696 can be set to match mo...

Page 194: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Appendix H 180 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Blank Page...

Page 195: ...ion Service AWOS Automated Weather Observing System Bearing The compass direction from the present position to a destination waypoint C degrees Celsius Calibrated Airspeed Indicated airspeed corrected...

Page 196: ...um altitude within ten miles left or right of the desired course on an active flight plan or direct to ENT enter ESA Enroute Safe Altitude Estimated Time of Arrival The estimated time at which the air...

Page 197: ...and clears the highest elevation reference point in the grid by 1000 feet for all areas of the grid Groundspeed The velocity that the aircraft is travelling relative to a ground position Ground Track...

Page 198: ...km kilometer kt knot LAT latitude lb pound Leg The portion of a flight plan between two waypoints LOC localizer LON longitude m meter MAP Missed Approach Point METAR Meteorological Aviation Routine M...

Page 199: ...lite Based Augmentation System SD Secure Digital sec second s SIGMET Significant Meteorological Information TA Traffic Advisory TACAN Tactical Air Navigation System TAF Terminal Aerodrome Forecast TAS...

Page 200: ...pendices Index VFR Visual Flight Rules VHF Very High Frequency VNAV vertical navigation VOL volume VOR VHF Omni directional Range VORTAC very high frequency omnidirectional range station and tactical...

Page 201: ...the Software or any part thereof or create any derivative works based on the Software You agree not to export or re export the Software to any country in violation of the export control laws of the U...

Page 202: ...ly valid in the area of intended distribution Units purchased in the United States or Canada must be returned to the Garmin service center in the United Kingdom the United States Canada or Taiwan for...

Page 203: ...XPRESS OR IMPLIED ALL SUCH WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TITLE AND NON INFRINGEMENT ARE HEREBY D...

Page 204: ...d found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residen...

Page 205: ...e power cable 142 147 Controls 7 Copy a Flight Plan 81 Course 36 course deviation indicator 34 91 course deviation scale 34 D Data Bar Fields 30 data card 141 Data entry 13 14 Date Time 24 declutter 4...

Page 206: ...N navigate track 164 Navigation NAV Map 29 Nearest Airports 19 29 56 59 61 62 65 67 Airspaces 67 68 NDB 61 62 VORs 62 Nearest Information 56 NMEA 151 152 O Obstacles 108 P Pages FPL Pages 17 Main Page...

Page 207: ...view GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index USB data cable 149 User Waypoints 62 Utilities 28 V vectors 90 VNAV 38 W Waypoints 62 Weight Balance 169 winds...

Page 208: ...Garmin GPSMAP 695 696 Owner s Manual 190 00919 00 Rev D Index Index 4 Overview GPS Navigation Flight Planning Hazard Avoidance Additional Features Appendices Index Blank Page...

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Page 210: ...2 U S A p 503 391 3411 f 503 364 2138 Garmin Europe Ltd Liberty House Bulls Copse Road Hounsdown Business Park Southampton SO40 9RB U K p 44 0870 8501241 f 44 0870 8501251 Garmin Corporation No 68 Jan...

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Summary of Contents for GPSMAP 695

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