4(05;,5(5*,
04769;(5;
.YLHZLQVPU[ZJVU[YVS^PYLZHUKILS[[PNO[LULY
WPUZ\WWVY[WLYPVKPJHSS`
2LLWTHJOPULHUKISHKLZJSLHU
7LYPVKPJHSS` JOLJR H[ SLHZ[ VUJL H ZLHZVU
[OH[IVS[ZLZWLJPHSS`[OVZLVM[OLOVLHYLWYV
WLYS`[PNO[LULK
-VYVPSYLWSHJLTLU[HUKV[OLYTHPU[LUHUJL
VWLYH[PVUZVU[OLLUNPULZWHYRWS\NHPYÄS[LY
HKQ\Z[TLU[ZYLMLY[V[OLNP]LULUNPULIVVRSL[
04769;(5;
(SS[OLNLHYIV_HUKKYP]LJVTWVULU[ZHYLPUVPS
IH[O"WSHJL[OLTV[VYOVLPUOVYPaVU[HSWVZP[PVU
HUKJOLJRVPSSL]LSI`TLHUZVMWS\N-PN
WHY[ ( HUK [VW \W ^P[O [OL ZHTL WS\N ^OLU
ULJLZZHY`
;VJOHUNLVPSPU[OLKYP]L[YHUZTPZZPVU\ZL[OL
KYHPUWS\N-PNWHY[)<ZL:(,>VPS
JHWHJP[`VMIV_PZS[
*OLJRSL]LSLHJO[PTL`V\\ZL[OLTV[VYOVLHUK
YLWSHJLP[L]LY`OV\YZ^VYR^P[OYLNHYKZ[V
LUNPULJOLJR4HU\MHJ[\YLY»ZIVVRSL[
(::,4)3@(5++0:(::,4)3@
05:;(3305.;/,/6,
;OLOVLOVSKLYZOHM[PZTHKL^P[OHOL_HNVUHSWYV
ÄSLZVHZ[VHSSV^HX\PJRPUZ[HSSH[PVUVM[OLOVLZ
;OVYV\NOS`JSLHU[OLOVLO\IZHUK[VVSOVSKLY
ZOHM[HUKNYLHZLP[PUVYKLY[VMHJPSP[H[LHZZLTIS`
HUKYLTV]HS
:SPW[OLOVLO\IZHUKKPZRZPU[V[OL[VVSOVSKLY
ZOHM[VYIL[^LLU[OLTHUKÄ_[OLT^P[O[OLWPUZ
-PNWHY[7
4HRL Z\YL [V HZZLTISL [OL OVL HZ ZOV^U PU
-PN
;OLJ\[[PUNLKNLVM[OLOVLZT\Z[HS^H`ZMHJL
+LZJYW[PVUZHUKPSS\Z[YH[PVUZHYLUVUIPUKPUN;OL4HU\MHJ[\YLY
OVSKZ[OLYPNO[[VWLYMVYT[LJOUPJHSHUKKLZPNUTVKPÄJH[PVUZ
[VP[ZWYVK\J[Z^P[OV\[WYPVYUV[PJL
[OLMVY^HYKKYP]LKPYLJ[PVU
,]LY`[PTL`V\Z[HY[[V^VYRJOLJR[OH[[OLOVL»Z
ZJYL^ZHUKU\[ZHYLWYVWLYS`[PNO[LULK
;9(5:769;
<ZL[OLMYVU[[YHUZMLY^OLLSMVYZTHSSQV\YUL`Z
6[OLY^PZL HZZLTISL [OL ZPKL [YHUZMLY ^OLLSZ 0M
IV[O [OL HIV]L HJJLZZVYPLZ HYL TPZZPUN Ä_ [OL
TV[VYOVLVU[VHWHSSL[HUK^P[OHSPM[[YVSSL`SVHKP[
VU[VHZ\P[HISL[YHUZWVY[TLHUZ
MVY^HYK
K P Y L J
3
1
