30-10
Catalyst 2928 Switch Software Configuration Guide
OL-23389-01
Chapter 30 Configuring Network Security with ACLs
Configuring IPv4 ACLs
or
access-list
access-list-number
{
deny
|
permit
}
protocol
host
source
host
destination
[
precedence
precedence
] [
tos
tos
]
[
fragments
] [
time-range
time-range-name
] [
dscp
dscp
]
Define an extended IP access list by using an abbreviation for a source and a
source wildcard of
source
0.0.0.0 and an abbreviation for a destination and
destination wildcard of
destination
0.0.0.0.
You can use the
host
keyword in place of the source and destination wildcard
or mask.
Step
2b
access-list
access-list-number
{
deny
|
permit
}
tcp
source
source-wildcard
[
operator port
]
destination destination-wildcard
[
operator port
] [
established
]
[
precedence
precedence
] [
tos
tos
]
[
fragments
] [
time-range
time-range-name
] [
dscp
dscp
]
[
flag
]
(Optional) Define an extended TCP access list and the access conditions.
Enter
tcp
for Transmission Control Protocol.
The parameters are the same as those described in Step 2a, with these
exceptions:
(Optional) Enter an
operator
and
port
to compare source (if positioned after
source source-wildcard
) or destination (if positioned after
destination
destination-wildcard
) port. Possible operators include
eq
(equal),
gt
(greater
than),
lt
(less than),
neq
(not equal), and
range
(inclusive range). Operators
require a port number (
range
requires two port numbers separated by a space).
Enter the
port
number as a decimal number (from 0 to 65535) or the name of a
TCP port. To see TCP port names, use the ? or see the “Configuring IP Services”
section in the “IP Addressing and Services” chapter of the
Cisco IOS IP
Configuration Guide, Release 12.2
. Use only TCP port numbers or names when
filtering TCP.
The other optional keywords have these meanings:
•
established
—Enter to match an established connection. This has the same
function as matching on the
ack
or
rst
flag.
•
flag—
Enter one of these flags to match by the specified TCP header bits:
ack
(acknowledge),
fin
(finish),
psh
(push),
rst
(reset),
syn
(synchronize),
or
urg
(urgent).
Step
2c
access-list
access-list-number
{
deny
|
permit
}
udp
source source-wildcard
[
operator
port
]
destination
destination-wildcard
[
operator
port
] [
precedence
precedence
]
[
tos
tos
] [
fragments
] [
time-range
time-range-name
] [
dscp
dscp
]
(Optional) Define an extended UDP access list and the access conditions.
Enter
udp
for the User Datagram Protocol.
The UDP parameters are the same as those described for TCP except that the
[
operator
[
port
]] port number or name must be a UDP port number or name, and
the
flag
and
established
parameters are not valid for UDP.
Command
Purpose