Can-Am 2018 Defender Series Operator'S Manual Download Page 121

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MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES

Drive Belt Installation (HD8 and
HD10)

For installation, reverse the removal
procedure. Pay attention to following
details.

The maximum drive belt life span is
obtained when the drive belt has the
proper rotation direction.

Install it

so that the arrow printed on belt is
pointing towards front of the vehicle,
viewed from top.

vmr2007-051-006_a

1. Arrow printed on belt
2. Drive pulley (front)
3. Driven pulley (rear)
4. Rotation direction

NOTE:

Turn the driven pulley until the

lowest portion of the cogs on the exter-
nal surface of drive belt is even with the
driven pulley edge.

tmo2013-003-060_a

1. Lowest portion of cogs even with external

surface of drive belt

Drive Belt Installation (HD5)

For installation, reverse the removal
procedure. Pay attention to following
details.

The maximum drive belt life span is
obtained when the drive belt has the
proper rotation direction. Install it so
that the arrow printed on belt is point-
ing towards the back of the vehicle,
viewed from top.

vmr2015-022-007_a

1. Arrow towards the back of the vehicle
2. Drive pulley (front)
3. Driven pulley (rear)

NOTE:

Turn the driven pulley until the

lowest portion of the cogs on the exter-
nal surface of drive belt is even with the
driven pulley edge.

tmo2013-003-060_a

1. Lowest portion of cogs even with external

surface of drive belt

______________

119

Summary of Contents for 2018 Defender Series

Page 1: ...Operator s Guide and safety labels watch the safety video and Be prepared Fasten seat belts and make sure nets and or doors are securely latched in place Wear an approved helmet and protective gear Ea...

Page 2: ...cle can expose you to chemicals including engine exhaust carbon monoxide phthalates and lead which are known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm To...

Page 3: ...omalla kielell si Tarkista j lleenmyyj lt tai k y osoitteessa www operatorsguides brp com Svenska Denna bok kan finnas tillg nglig p ditt spr k Kontakta din terf rs ljare eller g till www operatorsgu...

Page 4: ...leshooting and instructing others Note that this guide is available in sev eral languages In the event of any dis crepancy the English version shall pre vail If you want to view and or print an extra...

Page 5: ...t Restraint System 12 Terrain Condition 12 PRE RIDE INSPECTION 14 Pre Ride Inspection Check List 14 PREPARE TO RIDE 17 Before you Ride 17 Riding Gear 17 AVOID ACCIDENTS 19 Avoid Rollovers and Tipovers...

Page 6: ...L 61 Multifunction Gauge Features 61 Gauge Setup 65 EQUIPMENT 66 1 Tilt Steering 68 2 Cup Holders 68 3 Passengers Handhold 69 4 Storage Compartments 69 5 Tool Kit 72 6 Footrests 72 7 Side Nets 72 8 Sh...

Page 7: ...on During Break In 90 BASIC PROCEDURES 91 Starting the Engine 91 Operating the Shift Lever 91 Choosing the Correct Range Low or High 91 Stopping the Engine and Parking the Vehicle 92 Tips for Maximizi...

Page 8: ...Lights 122 Drive Shaft Boot and Protector 123 Propeller Shaft Boot HD5 123 Wheel Bearing 124 Wheels and Tires 124 Suspensions 125 Brakes 126 Seat Belts 127 Doors With Electric Windows If Equipped 127...

Page 9: ...EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT 161 BRP INTERNATIONAL LIMITED WARRANTY 2018 CAN AM SSV 163 BRP LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE EUROPEAN ECONOMIC AREA THE COMMONWEALTH OF THE INDEPENDANT STA...

Page 10: ...TABLE OF CONTENTS 8 _______________...

Page 11: ...SAFETY INFORMATION ________ SAFETY INFORMATION ________ 9...

Page 12: ...ese instructions Use only an approved gasoline con tainer to store fuel Never fill the gasoline container in the vehicle cargo box or on the ve hicle an electrical static discharge may ignite the fuel...

Page 13: ...ehi cle Please contact an authorized BRP dealer for further details Though not required it is recommended that an authorized BRP dealer performs the preseason preparation of your vehi cle Each visit t...

Page 14: ...r stunts Never attempt rapid acceleration or deceleration when performing a sharp turn This may result in a roll over Never attempt skidding or sliding If vehicle starts to skid or slide counter steer...

Page 15: ...in RIDING YOUR VEHICLE Never operate this vehicle in fast flowing water or in water deeper than specified in RIDING YOUR VE HICLE Remember that wet brakes may have reduced stopping ability Test your...

Page 16: ...ist What to Do Before Starting the Engine Key OFF ITEMS TO BE INSPECTED INSPECTION TO PERFORM Tires Check tire pressure and condition Refer to SPECIFICATIONS and adjust according to load Wheels Check...

Page 17: ...itch or refer to SPECIFICATIONS Ensure trailer is properly secured to hitch Check if the cargo box is properly latched Rear cargo box Check if tailgate is properly latched Chassis and suspension Check...

Page 18: ...position when released Fuel level Check the fuel level Mirror s Adjust mirror s to your preferences Heater fan XT models with Cab Check operation of heater fan Check air flows out of every louver dash...

Page 19: ...on tree branches and shrubs Helmets and Eye Protection Helmets protect the head and brain from injury Even with the vehicle s cage and side nets objects can en ter the cockpit and strike the head or...

Page 20: ...Riding Suits Wear a jacket or a long sleeved shirt and long pants or a full riding suit Quality ATV type protective gear will provide comfort and it can help you avoid being distracted by adverse en...

Page 21: ...fishtails jumps or other stunts If vehicle starts to skid or slide steer in the direction of the skid or slide Never slam the brakes and lock the wheels Avoid paved surfaces This vehi cle is not desi...

Page 22: ...or the terrain visibility and operating con ditions and your experience Consider reserving use of the performance key for situations in which full speed and acceleration capability are appropriate Nev...

Page 23: ...the speed and with your steer ing input The lateral force should be maintained as low as possible to make sure it does not cause the vehicle to roll over U Turn Exercises Practice doing U turns Accele...

Page 24: ...of terrain always choose an alternate route In off road operation power and trac tion not speed are important Never drive faster than visibility and your own ability to select a safe route permit Alwa...

Page 25: ...s on the vehicle where snow and or ice ac cumulations may obstruct visibility of the tail lamp clog ventilation openings block the radiator and fan and interfere with the movement of controls Be fore...

Page 26: ...eeds In addition braking dis tance may be affected Remember that gunning the throttle or sliding may cause loose stones to be ejected rearwards into the path of another rider s way Never do it deliber...

Page 27: ...or unfirm surfaces could result in uncontrollable side sliding Avoid all objects or de pressions that will intensify the raising of one side of the vehicle higher than the other thus causing rollover...

Page 28: ...lds up near the exhaust or other engine hot spots and ignites then falls off into dry grass Avoid rid ing in wet areas through muskeg or tall grass where debris can build up Should you ride in those a...

Page 29: ...ight Always be aware that the load may slide or fall off and cause an accident LOAD LIMIT OF THE VEHICLE HD5 545 kg 1 200 lb HD8 and HD10 Without a cab 680 kg 1 500 lb HD8 and HD10 With a cab 545 kg 1...

Page 30: ...ing riding affecting the handling of the vehicle Objects that are higher than the walls of the cargo bed may affect visibility for the driver and may act as projectiles in case of an accident Loads th...

Page 31: ...have moved during trans port To lower the cargo box simply push it down into place WARNING Keep yourself and others clear of the cargo box and vehicle frame junction when lowering cargo box Ensure to...

Page 32: ...Make sure the trailer is horizontal with the vehicle In some instances a special extension may have to be installed on the vehicle hitch Use security chains or cables to secure the trailer to the veh...

Page 33: ...quette avant la vente THIS HANG TAG IS NOT BE REMOVED BEFORE SALE Protection antivol s curit maximale pour votre v hicule Le code crypt int gr la puce restreint l acc s au syst me d allumage lectroniq...

Page 34: ...IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS EN 704906754A DEC 32 _______ SAFETY INFORMATION ________...

Page 35: ...id breathing exhaust do not idle the engine except as necessary service your vehicle in a well ventilated area and wear gloves or wash your hands frequently when servicing your vehicle For more inform...

Page 36: ...and visible at all times If missing or damaged they need to be replaced Safety labels are free of charge See an authorized Can Am dealer Upon replacement of parts that have warnings on them make sure...

Page 37: ...IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS tmo2016 010 101_a TYPICAL tmo2016 010 102_c TYPICAL ________ SAFETY INFORMATION ________ 35...

Page 38: ...IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS tmo2016 010 104_b TYPICAL tmo2016 010 105_c 36 _______ SAFETY INFORMATION ________...

Page 39: ...st and hands on steering wheel or handholds Stay completely inside the vehicle Drive Responsibly Avoid loss of control and rollovers Avoid abrupt maneuvers sideways sliding skidding or fishtailing and...

Page 40: ...4906124 Dec LABEL 1 MODELS WITH A CAB Rollovers have caused severe injuries and death even on flat open areas Be Sure Riders Pay Attention and Plan Ahead If you think or feel the vehicle may tip or ro...

Page 41: ...Vehicle Do your part to prevent injuries Do not allow careless or reckless driving Make sure operators are 16 or older with a valid driver s license Do not let people drive or ride after using alcoho...

Page 42: ...HOUT A CAB 70 49 06 12 5A PASSENGER S Improper Use of this Vehicle Can Cause Severe Injury or Death Be Prepared Fasten seat belt and make sure net or door is securely latched in place Wear an approved...

Page 43: ...KSANVISNINGEN F LG ALLE ANVISNINGER OG ADVARSLER WARNUNG BETRIEBSANLEITUNG AUSFINDIG MACHEN UND LESEN ALLE ANWEISUNGEN UND WARNHINWEISE BEFOLGEN BPEITE TI ADVERTENCIA UBICAR Y LEER LA GU A DEL OPERADO...

Page 44: ...ance to stop RefertoyourOperator sGuideformoreinformationabout cargoboxuse Improper tire pressure or overloading can cause loss of control Loss of control can result in severe injury or death To reduc...

Page 45: ...the cage while riding try to stop a rollover using your arm or leg EN 704906769 DEC LABEL 10 Be prepared in case of rollover If the vehicle rolls over any part of your body such as arms legs or head...

Page 46: ...les Door is not intended to retain and or protect occupants AlwaYs Fasten your seat belt Keep your entire body inside the cockpit Latch the door before riding Fasten lateral net when door is removed f...

Page 47: ...VTT ENGINE FAMILY FAMILLE DE MOTEUR PERMEATION FAMILY FAMILLE DE PERM ATION CERTIFICATION STANDARDS FEL NORMES DE CERTIFICATION LEF DISPLACEMENT CYLINDR E EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM SYST ME DE CONTR LE D...

Page 48: ...IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS EN FR 704906981 DEC LOCATED ON TOP LH BAR OF CAGE FACING THE INSIDE OF VEHICLE 46 _______ SAFETY INFORMATION ________...

Page 49: ...VEHICLE INFORMATION _______________ 47...

Page 50: ...t or right Turn the steering wheel in the direction you want to go tmo2016 010 064_a TYPICAL 1 Steering wheel Grip the steering wheel with both hands without having thumbs rolled around the steering w...

Page 51: ...down the brake pedal with your right foot The brake pedal is spring loaded and should return to rest position when not pressed 4 Shift Lever The shift lever is located on the upper console to the righ...

Page 52: ...ngages the gearbox High Range Forward This position selects the high speed range of the gearbox It is the normal driving speed range It allows the vehi cle to reach its maximum speed Low Range Forward...

Page 53: ...on Switch and Keys Ignition Switch The ignition switch is located on the up per console area tmo2016 010 066_a 1 Ignition switch tmo2016 010 067_a IGNITION SWITCH POSITION 1 OFF 2 ACC 3 ON 4 START OFF...

Page 54: ...ine torque Normal key green limits vehicle speed to 70 km h 44 MPH and 10 torque reduction Performance key grey no restric tion The key type is differentiated by its color WARNING Rollovers tipovers c...

Page 55: ...light Dimmer Switch The headlight dimmer switch is lo cated on the upper console tmo2016 010 066_b 1 Headlight dimmer switch This switch is used to select either the headlights OFF position low or hig...

Page 56: ...rk mode switch The ECO fuel economy mode setting reduces fuel consumption by limit ing throttle response and maximum throttle opening to maintain an optimal cruising setting NOTE Use ECO mode on bumpy...

Page 57: ...dicator lamp 1 Selector Button The selector button is used to navigate or change settings in the multifunction gauge 2 Gearbox Position Display This display will show gearbox posi tion tmo2011 001 702...

Page 58: ...to TROUBLESHOOTING section for more details 8 High Beam Indicator Lamp When this indicator is ON it indicates that high beam is selected on the headlights 9 KM H or MPH Indicator Lamp The proper lamp...

Page 59: ...yed either in kilometers or miles vsi2009 018 031 It can be used to establish a fuel tank range or distance between 2 way points Press and HOLD the selector button for 2 seconds to reset the trip mete...

Page 60: ...ilot lamp stays on The engine management will engage a torque limitation that will limit the vehicle speed to approximately 20 km h 12 MPH WORK MODE ACTIVE Displayed when work mode is activated NORMAL...

Page 61: ...and 4 until the desired mode is displayed Temporary Display Mode In the temporary display mode the fol lowing functions are available Odometer Clock Trip meter resettable Trip Hour meter resettable E...

Page 62: ...digit by pressing button 12 Press button to enter settings CLOCK will appear on display NOTE The gauge will display the cur rent time for 10 seconds then will re turn to the normal display mode Unit...

Page 63: ...MULTIFUNCTION GAUGE ANALOG DIGITAL MultifunctionGaugeFeatures M S M S 1 11 3 7 4 10 5 2 6 9 8 5 219001801 049_a WARNING Do not adjust the display while riding You could lose control _______________ 61...

Page 64: ...firm 3 SET S Button Pressing the SET S button will scroll through the functions of the secondary digi tal display FUNCTION SEQUENCE INFORMATION DISPLAYED Clock XX XX 24 00 time base XX XX A or P 12 00...

Page 65: ...On Headlights in the HIGH beam position On Flash Operator seat belt is not properly latched Engine output will be limited reducing the speed and operability of the vehicle Main digital display FASTEN...

Page 66: ...UIRED 1 Displayed in gauge when vehicle is due for a maintenance LOW GEAR Displayed when belt protection is active in high gear If available and activated on your model 1 To erase the MAINTENANCE RE Q...

Page 67: ...M PM or 24 00 time base 4 If 12 00 AM PM time base is se lected A or P flashes Press SET S button to select A AM or P PM 5 Press SET S button to change hours 6 Press S S button to switch to min utes m...

Page 68: ...EQUIPMENT NOTE Some vehicle safety labels are not shown on illustrations For information on vehicle safety labels refer to IMPORTANT ON PRODUCT LABELS tmo2016 010 106_b TYPICAL 66 ______________...

Page 69: ...EQUIPMENT tmo2016 010 108_a TYPICAL tmo2016 010 111_a TYPICAL _______________ 67...

Page 70: ...ring wheel to the desired position 3 Release tilt lever to lock steering wheel in position tmo2016 010 062_a 1 Tilt lever WARNING Never adjust the steering wheel height while riding You may lose contr...

Page 71: ...ustment procedure Holding the handhold helps the pas sengers brace against the movement of the vehicle and helps keep hands and body inside the cockpit in the event of a rollover WARNING Never use any...

Page 72: ...NG Before riding always make sure tool box is secured to vehicle and lid is locked tmo2016 010 073_a SECURING TOOL BOX IN PLACE Removing Tool Box To remove tool box unlock it by lifting handle tmo2016...

Page 73: ...re available in the console WARNING When riding vehicle make sure no object stored in open storage com partments could cause harm in the event of a roll over tmo2016 010 161_a ALL EXCEPT BASE MODELS A...

Page 74: ...ts may also keep bushes or debris out of cockpit WARNING Never operate the vehicle unless both side nets are in place and buckled tmo2016 010 068_a 1 Side net Side nets are adjustable and must be kept...

Page 75: ...es sage for the passengers seat belts The driver is responsible for the passengers safety and should en sure the passengers buckles their seat belts Fastening and Adjusting the Seat Belt The seat belt...

Page 76: ...and lift until it clips in the upper posi tion 12 Fuel Reservoir Cap The fuel reservoir cap is located on the right hand side of the vehicle cargo box release handle tmo2016 010 009_a 1 Fuel reservoi...

Page 77: ...To reduce the risk of loss of control or loss of load use the cargo box only in accordance with CARRY ING LOADS in the SAFETY INFOR MATION section tmo2016 010 010_a 1 Cargo box handle Cargo Box Separ...

Page 78: ...ilgate pivot point 18 Trailer Hitch The vehicle comes equipped with a 50 8 mm 2 in x 50 8 mm 2 in box size standard receiver hitch For the proper usage of the hitch sup port refer to MOVING LOADS AND...

Page 79: ...RNING Always install safety nets when ever removing full doors from ve hicle See an authorized Can am dealer for installation instructions Opening Electric Windows To open electric windows activate sw...

Page 80: ...Rear Window With Sliding Opening Models with a Cab This vehicle comes equipped with a rear window To unlock rear window lift side of lock ing mechanism and slide window tmo2016 010 079_a 1 Rear windo...

Page 81: ...EQUIPMENT tmo2016 010 162_a 1 Heating system side vents 2 Heating system front vents _______________ 79...

Page 82: ...This easy access gun boot is designed to accommodate a variety of rifle and shotguns along with their mods WARNING Make sure firearm is unloaded and rendered inoperable by means of a secure locking de...

Page 83: ...of gun boot 219001745 008_b Secure rear section of gun boot using rubber latch Slide gun boot into gun boot mount NOTICE Make sure gun boot mount locking tab falls into place and secures gun boots in...

Page 84: ...ns may apply to the usage of portable light when gun boot is installed on ve hicle Refer to local laws before using spotlight NOTICE Remove portable light and store when transporting vehi cle WARNING...

Page 85: ...holders to support or hold heavy objects Objects can dislodge from the tool hold ers when riding fast or in a bumpy trail Reduce your speed and often verify if holders remain in place Ensure that the...

Page 86: ...driver s preference WARNING Do not adjust mirror while riding You could lose control 219001745 021_a 1 LH Side mirror 7 Half Windshield A high impact resistant polycarbonate half windshield that help...

Page 87: ...is properly secured before driving the vehicle 8 Headache Rack A utility rack which protect the cab components from cargo load and al lows for the storage and transportation of various items using the...

Page 88: ...ange one adjustment and retest Proceed methodically until you are sat isfied Suspension Factory Settings FRONT SUSPENSION FACTORY SETTINGS ADJUSTMENT MODEL FACTORY SETTING HD5 Cam position 1 soft Spri...

Page 89: ...L 1 Turn adjusting cams 2 Soft adjustment 3 Hard adjustment DPS Function The Dynamic Power Steering DPS provides a computer controlled vari able power assist achieved by an elec tric motor to optimize...

Page 90: ...and hold moisture which may lead to fuel phase separation and can result in engine performance problems or engine damage Recommended Fuel Use common unleaded gasoline with an AKI R M 2 octane rating...

Page 91: ...uel reaches the bottom of filler neck Do not overfill WARNING Never top up the fuel tank before placing the vehicle in a warm area As temperature increases fuel ex pands and may overflow 7 Fully tight...

Page 92: ...rations Avoid prolonged cruising speeds However brief accelerations and speed variations contribute to a good break in Brakes WARNING New brakes will not operate at their maximum efficiency until thei...

Page 93: ...is in high range when it should be in low range Pay attention to the following Low range Low range should be used whenever Pulling Pushing Hauling a load 4x4 applications Mud holes Water holes Crossin...

Page 94: ...hi cle Set shift lever in PARK position Turn key in ignition switch to OFF posi tion Remove key from ignition switch If you must park on a steep incline or if the vehicle is carrying cargo block the w...

Page 95: ...able to the vehicle chassis NOTICE Do not connect any elec trical source to the steering column or components which are in contact with DPS What to do if Vehicle Rolled Over Abrupt maneuvers sharp tur...

Page 96: ...e facing forward To load the vehicle on a platform for transport proceed as follow 1 Place shift lever to NEUTRAL N 2 If the vehicle is equipped with a winch use the winch to roll the ve hicle on the...

Page 97: ...lift and ensure vehi cle is supported safely onto both jack stands Rear of Vehicle Place vehicle on a flat non slippery ground Activate 4WD mode Ensure vehicle shift lever is set to PARK Install an hy...

Page 98: ...LIFTING AND SUPPORTING THE VEHICLE This page is intentionally blank 96 ______________...

Page 99: ...MAINTENANCE _______________ 97...

Page 100: ...nts in the fueling section of this manual Even if gasoline containing greater than ten volume percent ethanol is readily available the US EPA issued a prohibition against the use of gasoline containin...

Page 101: ...Inspect the tie rod ends and ball joints for play and inspect boots condition Inspect wheel bearings for abnormal play Inspect suspension arm bushing and wear plates Replace if needed Inspect CV joint...

Page 102: ...ded Lubricate door latches On Cab models EVERY TWO YEAR OR EVERY 6 000 KM 4 000 MI OR 400 HOURS whichever comes first EVERY TWO YEAR OR EVERY 3 000 KM 2 000 MI OR 200 HOURS whichever comes first Check...

Page 103: ...MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE EVERY 5 YEARS OR EVERY 12 000 KM 8 000 MI whichever comes first EVERY 5 YEARS OR EVERY 6 000 KM 4 000 MI whichever comes first Replace engine coolant ______________ 101...

Page 104: ...g in dusty con ditions or sand the air box needs to be cleaned before every ride NOTE Riding in a group under these conditions would increase even more the air filter replacement frequency Engine Air...

Page 105: ...tical to ensure proper engine performance and life span CVT Air filter inspection and cleaning frequency must be increased for the following severe riding conditions Riding on dry sand Riding on dry d...

Page 106: ...taining screw 2 5 N m 0 5 N m 22 lbf in 4 lbf in 6 Secure hoses with clamps Engine Oil Engine Oil Level Verification NOTICE Operating the engine with an improper level may severely damage engine NOTE...

Page 107: ...e ments of this engine BRP recom mends the use of its XPS 4 stroke oil If XPS engine oil is not available use a 4 stroke SAE 5W 40 engine oil that meets or exceeds the requirements for API service cla...

Page 108: ...ne with recommended en gine oil For engine oil capacity refer to SPECI FICATIONS Oil Filter Oil Filter Access Open cargo box Remove passenger seats and engine service cover if needed Oil Filter Remova...

Page 109: ...mud dirt leaves and any other deposit that would prevent the radiator to cool properly If available use a garden hose to rinse the radiating fins CAUTION Never clean radiator with your hands when it i...

Page 110: ...lternative or if not available Distilled water and antifreeze solution 50 distilled water 50 antifreeze NOTICE Always use ethylene gly col antifreeze containing corrosion inhibitors specifically for i...

Page 111: ...f in 9 lbf in 7 Reinstall radiator hose as noted prior to removal TIGHTENING TORQUE Radiator hose clamp 3 N m 0 5 N m 27 lbf in 4 lbf in 8 Fill cooling system with coolant refer to COOLING SYSTEM BLEE...

Page 112: ...se exhaust system is very hot Make sure that there are no combustible mate rials in the area Wear eye pro tection and gloves Never stand behind the vehicle while purging exhaust system Respect all app...

Page 113: ...Install new gasket and fasteners Tighten to specification TIGHTENING TORQUE Tailpipe retaining screw 32 N m 2 N m 24 lbf ft 1 lbf ft Gearbox Oil HD8 and HD10 Gearbox Oil Level Verification Place the v...

Page 114: ...clean the ve hicle speed sensor VSS at the same time Place the vehicle on a level surface Clean drain plug area Clean the oil level plug area Under the vehicle place a drain pan un derneath the oil dr...

Page 115: ...S oil is specially formu lated to meet the lubrication require ments of this gearbox BRP strongly recommends the use of its XPS oil However if the XPS synthetic gear oil is not available use the follo...

Page 116: ...plug Oil level must reach the lower edge Reinstall filler plug TIGHTENING TORQUE Filler plug 16 5 N m 2 5 N m 146 lbf in 22 lbf in Differential Recommended Oil FRONT DIFFERENTIAL RECOMMENDED OIL XPS...

Page 117: ...l Reinstall filler plug TIGHTENING TORQUE Filler plug 16 5 N m 2 5 N m 146 lbf in 22 lbf in Spark Plugs Access to Spark Plugs Open cargo box Spark Plug Removal Unplug spark plug cable 219001750 003_a...

Page 118: ...ns it is not neces sary to remove engine This CVT is lubrication free Never lu bricate any components except drive pulley bearing WARNING Never touch CVT while engine is running Never drive vehicle wh...

Page 119: ...crew of first Tighten the CVT cover screws as per following sequence tmo2016 010 036_a HD8 AND HD10 CVT COVER TIGHTENING SEQUENCE RHD5MY17 008 004_a HD5 CVT COVER TIGHTENING SEQUENCE TIGHTENING TORQUE...

Page 120: ...mo2016 010 094_a TYPICAL Drive Belt Removal HD5 NOTICE In case of a drive belt fail ure the CVT cover and air outlet must be cleaned Please refer to TIPS FOR MAXIMIZ ING DRIVE BELT DURABILITY in BA SI...

Page 121: ...the driven pulley edge tmo2013 003 060_a 1 Lowest portion of cogs even with external surface of drive belt Drive Belt Installation HD5 For installation reverse the removal procedure Pay attention to f...

Page 122: ...010 017_a 1 Battery holder 2 Battery 3 Battery holder retaining screw s Remove battery holder Remove battery Battery Cleaning Clean battery battery casing and bat tery posts using a solution of baking...

Page 123: ...EDGE tmo2016 010 083_a FRONT SERVICE COVER OPENED 1 Front fuse box NOTE Use screwdriver to remove DPS and Accessories fuse cover tmo2016 010 084_a BATTERY COVER REMOVED 1 Rear fuse box NOTE Fuse link...

Page 124: ...FUSE LINKS FUSE LINK DESCRIPTION RATING 1 Main 18 awg 2 Accessory post 14 awg Lights Headlight Bulb Replacement NOTICE Never touch glass portion of a halogen bulb with bare fingers it shortens its ope...

Page 125: ...spection Visually inspect drive shaft protectors and boots condition Check protectors for damage or rub bing against shafts Check boots for cracks tears leaking grease etc Repair or replace damaged pa...

Page 126: ...nuts Replace if needed The tires are unidirectional and their ro tation must be kept in a specific direc tion for proper operation Tighten wheel lug nuts in accordance with the following illustration...

Page 127: ...your choosing WARNING Replace tires only with the same type and size as original tires For unidirectional tread pat tern ensure that the tires are installed in the correct direction of rotation Tires...

Page 128: ...ending Brakes Brake Fluid Reservoir Level Verification With vehicle on a level surface check brake fluid in reservoir for proper level Brake fluid level should be between MIN and MAX marks tmo2016 010...

Page 129: ...ergents WARNING Do not use pressure washer to clean seat belt components Use of pressure washer can perma nently damage seat belt compo nents Doors With Electric Windows If Equipped Door Latch Mechani...

Page 130: ...lter Clean heating system air filters by tap ping out heavy dust this will allow dirt and dust out of the filters NOTICE Do not blow compressed air on the filters this could damage fibers and reduce f...

Page 131: ...ose High pressure can cause damage to electrical or mechanical components Pay attention to certain areas where mud or debris can accumulate and po tentially cause wear interferences or promote corrosi...

Page 132: ...than 4 months proper storage is a ne cessity When using your vehicle after storage a preparation is required See an authorized Can Am dealer re pair shop or person of your own choos ing to have your...

Page 133: ...TECHNICAL INFORMATION ______________ 131...

Page 134: ...to complete warranty claims properly We strongly recommend that you take note of all the serial numbers on your vehicle and supply them to your insur ance company Vehicle Identification Number EN FR 7...

Page 135: ...quipped with an evaporative emission control system consisting of a low permeation fuel tank LPFT low permeation fuel lines LPFL and an actively purged carbon canister The following statement is requi...

Page 136: ...livery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or 2 The use of the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoper ative by any person Among those Acts Pres...

Page 137: ...ddd2009 001 The EC Declaration of Conformity does not appear in this version of the Operator s Guide Please refer to the printed version that was delivered with your vehicle EN...

Page 138: ...mm 2 42 in 75 mm 2 95 in Displacement 426 8 cm 26 04 in 800 cm 48 82 in 976 cm 59 56 in Exhaust system Spark arrester approved by USDA Forest Service Engine air filter Synthetic paper filter MODEL HD...

Page 139: ...Models without a heating system 5 5 L 1 5 U S gal 6 L 1 59 U S gal Coolant Capacity Models with a heating system 6 7 L 1 77 U S gal MODEL HD5 HD8 HD10 CVT TRANSMISSION Type CVT Continuously Variable T...

Page 140: ...tic gear oil P N 293 600 043 or a 75W 90 API GL 5 MODEL HD5 HD8 HD10 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM Magneto generator output 500 W 6000 RPM 625 W 6000 RPM Ignition system type IDI Inductive Discharge Ignition Quan...

Page 141: ...es Refer to FUSES AND FUSIBLE LINKS in MAINTENANCE MODEL HD5 HD8 HD10 FUEL SYSTEM Fuel delivery Type Electronic fuel injection EFI with iTC Throttle body 46 mm with ETA 54 mm with ETA Fuel pump Type E...

Page 142: ...pt Base and Convenience Spiral bevel gear Visco lok QE auto locking front differential Front drive ratio 3 6 1 Base and HD5 DPS models Locked differential Rear drive All models except Base and HD5 DPS...

Page 143: ...Trailing arms TTA Preload adjustment type 5 positions cam Suspension travel 254 mm 10 in Qty 2 Shock absorber Type Gas charged 5 spring preload settings MODEL HD5 HD8 HD10 BRAKES Front brake Type Dua...

Page 144: ...14 PSI Pressure Rear 124 kPa 18 PSI Minimum tire thread depth 3 mm 118 in Base 25 x 8 x 12 in 26 x 9x 12 in Convenience 27 x 9 x 12 in DPS 25 x 8 x 12 in 27 x 9 x 14 in Tire size front XT Models Moss...

Page 145: ...in XT 14 x 7 in Rim size front XT with cab Mossy Oak Hunting Edition 14 x 6 5 in Base Convenience 12 x 8 in DPS 12 x 7 5 in 14 x 8 5 in Rim size rear XT XT with cab Mossy Oak Hunting Edition 14 x 8 5...

Page 146: ...m 62 in Mossy Oak Hunting Edition 162 5 cm 64 in Overall width XT with cab 170 cm 66 in BASE Convenience DPS 191 8 cm 75 5 in 193 cm 76 in Overall height XT XT with cab Mossy Oak Hunting Edition 198 1...

Page 147: ...ND WEIGHT Base Convenience 583 2 kg 1 286 lb 636 8 kg 1 403 9 lb DPS 592 2 kg 1 306 lb 646 4 kg 1 425 1 lb XT 706 6 kg 1 557 8 lb Mossy Oak Hunting Edition 752 kg 1 658 lb Dry weight XT with cab 836 4...

Page 148: ...accessories XT with cab and California model 545 kg 1 200 lb Base Convenience 1 162 kg 2 561 8 lb 1 367 kg 3 013 7 lb DPS 1 170 kg 2 579 4 lb 1 395 kg 3 075 4 lb Mossy Oak Hunting Edition 1 466 kg 3 2...

Page 149: ...TROUBLESHOOTING ______________ 147...

Page 150: ...ion error Contact an authorized Can Am dealer ENGINE DOES NOT TURN 1 Ignition switch is in the OFF position Place switch to ON position 2 Shift lever is not set on PARK or NEUTRAL Set shift lever to e...

Page 151: ...bout warranty claims 2 No fuel to the engine spark plug dry when removed Check fuel tank level Check fuel pump fuse Obstructed fuel pump pre filter or fuel pump failure Seek service from an authorized...

Page 152: ...NS RELATED WARRANTY contained herein for information about warranty claims ENGINE OVERHEATS 1 Low coolant level in cooling system Check coolant level and refill See MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES Seek service...

Page 153: ...OR PEDAL INPUTS CHECK ENGINE IS ON AND PPS FAULT MESSAGE IS DISPLAYED 1 Partial failure of the accelerator pedal sensors PPS Contact an authorized Can Am dealer 2 Total failure of the accelerator peda...

Page 154: ...RC ERROR Error message from ECM TPS FAULT Throttle body fault generally followed by a Limp Home message BRAKE SWITCH FAULT Brake signal fault ECM NOT RECOGNIZED Message displayed when the gauge is una...

Page 155: ...WARRANTY ______________ 153...

Page 156: ...EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY SOME STATES PROVINCES DO NOT ALLOW FOR THE DIS CLAIMERS LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS IDENTIFIED ABOVE AS A RESULT THEY MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU THIS WARRANTY GIVE...

Page 157: ...o the CAL IFORNIA EVAPORATIVE EMISSIONS CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT contained herein The repair or replacement of parts or the performance of service under this war ranty does not extend the life of th...

Page 158: ...nal charges due to local practices and conditions such as but not limited to freight insurance taxes license fees import duties and any and all other financial charges including those levied by govern...

Page 159: ...r contact BRP by mail at one of the addresses listed under the CONTACT US in CUSTOMER INFORMATION In the USA products are distributed and serviced by BRP US Inc 2017 Bombardier Recreational Products I...

Page 160: ...related parts to the authorized Can Am dealers unless for emergency re pairs as required by item 2 of the following list As a certifying manufacturer BRP will not deny emission related warranty claims...

Page 161: ...valves Sensors Electronic control units 3 The following parts are considered emission related components for evapora tive emissions Fuel tank Fuel cap Fuel line Fuel line fittings Clamps Pressure rel...

Page 162: ...er has no responsibility or by acts of God For example an emission related warranty claim need not be honored for failures that have been directly caused by the operator s abuse of the engine equipmen...

Page 163: ...l hoses carbon canister and engine computer Also included may be hoses belts connectors and other evaporative emissions related assemblies Where a warrantable condition exists Bombardier Recreational...

Page 164: ...ional Products Inc dealer as soon as a problem exists The warranty repairs should be completed in a reasonable time not to exceed 30 days As an Off Road Sport Vehicle owner you should also be aware th...

Page 165: ...ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EX PRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THE EXTENT THAT THEY CANNOT BE DISCLAIMED THE IM...

Page 166: ...nience insurance coverage loan payments loss of time loss of income or time missed for downtime experience due to service work The following list includes without limitation items that are considered...

Page 167: ...ction process must be completed and doc umented The product must have undergone proper registration by an authorized Can Am SSV Distributor Dealer The 2018 Can Am SSV must be purchased in the country...

Page 168: ...y products from time to time without as suming any obligation to modify products previously manufactured 8 TRANSFER If the ownership of a product is transferred during the warranty coverage period thi...

Page 169: ...MITATIONS OF LIABILITY TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY GIVEN AND ACCEPTED IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES EX PRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY WARRA...

Page 170: ...any kind including without limitation towing transportation expenses storage telephone rental taxi in convenience insurance coverage loan payments loss of time loss of income or time missed for downti...

Page 171: ...ingent upon proof of proper maintenance BRP will not honor this limited warranty to any private use owner or commercial use owner if one of the preceding conditions has not been met Such limitations a...

Page 172: ...ansferred and be valid for the remaining coverage period provided BRP or an authorized Can Am SSV Distributor Dealer receives a proof that the former owner agreed to the transfer of ownership in addit...

Page 173: ...ple or model Have the qualities that a buyer may legitimately expect considering the public declarations of the seller the manufacturer of its representative including in advertising or labeling or 2...

Page 174: ...This page is intentionally blank 172 ______________...

Page 175: ...CUSTOMER INFORMATION ______________ 173...

Page 176: ...mer list to distribute marketing and promotional information about BRP and related products To exercise your right to consult or correct your data or to be removed from the ad dressee list for direct...

Page 177: ...e de la c te d Azur Le Canet 13590 Meyreuil France Ingvald Ystgaardsvei 15 N 7484 Trondeim Norway Isoaavantie 7 PL 8040 96101 Rovaniemi Formv gen 16 S 906 21 Ume Sweden Avenue d Ouchy 4 6 1006 Lausann...

Page 178: ...n case of change of ownership please join a proof that the former owner agreed to the transfer Notifying BRP even after the expiration of the limited warranty is very important as it enables BRP to re...

Page 179: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP ______________ 177...

Page 180: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP This page is intentionally blank 178 ______________...

Page 181: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP ______________ 179...

Page 182: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP This page is intentionally blank 180 ______________...

Page 183: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP NOTES ______________ 181...

Page 184: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP NOTES 182 ______________...

Page 185: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP NOTES ______________ 183...

Page 186: ...CHANGE OF ADDRESS OWNERSHIP NOTES 184 ______________...

Page 187: ...Operator s Guide and safety labels watch the safety video and Be prepared Fasten seat belts and make sure nets and or doors are securely latched in place Wear an approved helmet and protective gear Ea...

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Can-Am 2018 Defender Series, Operator'S Manual

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