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Chapter

 

4

 

Operation

 

America’s

 

Favorite

 

Stoves

 

Since

 

1980

 

Page

 

22

 

 

O

PERATING 

Y

OUR 

W

OOD 

S

TOVE

 

For

 

best

 

efficiency

 

and

 

heat

 

output,

 

burn

 

dry,

 

seasoned

 

wood

 

only.

 

Never

 

burn

 

wet

 

wood,

 

driftwood,

 

wood

 

that

 

has

 

been

 

in

 

salt

 

water,

 

trash,

 

cardboard,

 

coal,

 

rubbish,

 

etc.

 

Burning

 

fuel

 

other

 

than

 

dry,

 

seasoned

 

wood

 

may

 

be

 

illegal

 

in

 

some

 

areas.

 

Seasoned

 

wood

 

is

 

wood

 

that

 

has

 

been

 

cut,

 

split,

 

and

 

stored

 

in

 

dry,

 

covered

 

area

 

in

 

a

 

manner

 

that

 

allows

 

for

 

free

 

airflow

 

around

 

the

 

wood

 

for

 

an

 

extended

 

period

 

of

 

time

 

(6

 

months

 

minimum).

 

 

NOTE:

  

During

 

normal

 

operation

 

the

 

door

 

must

 

remain

 

closed.

  

Failure

 

to

 

operate

 

the

 

stove

 

properly

 

can

 

result

 

in

 

smoke

 

entering

 

the

 

home,

 

increased

 

safety

 

hazards,

 

and

 

may

 

result

 

in

 

serious

 

bodily

 

injury

 

or

 

death.

 

Building a Fire 

1.

 

Never

 

use

 

gasoline,

 

gasoline

type

 

lantern

 

fuel,

 

kerosene,

 

charcoal

 

lighter

 

fluid,

 

or

 

other

 

similar

 

liquids

 

to

 

start

 

or

 

‘freshen

 

up’

 

a

 

fire

 

in

 

this

 

heater.

 

Keep

 

all

 

such

 

liquids

 

well

 

away

 

from

 

the

 

heater

 

while

 

in

 

use.

 

2.

 

Do

 

not

 

use

 

a

 

grate

 

or

 

any

 

other

 

means

 

of

 

elevating

 

the

 

fire.

 

Always

 

build

 

the

 

fire

 

on

 

the

 

surface

 

of

 

the

 

firebrick.

  

Stack

 

seasoned

 

wood

 

in

 

a

 

manner

 

that

 

allows

 

sufficient

 

airflow

 

around

 

the

 

wood

 

and

 

no

 

closer

 

than

 

3”

 

to

 

the

 

secondary

 

air

 

tubes

 

and

 

1”

 

from

 

glass.

 

3.

 

Pull

 

the

 

damper

 

rod

 

completely

 

out.

 

The

 

damper

 

controls

 

the

 

burn

 

rate

 

and

 

amount

 

of

 

air

 

coming

 

in

 

to

 

the

 

stove.

 

Pulling

 

it

 

out

 

allows

 

more

 

air

 

in

 

to

 

the

 

stove,

 

a

 

higher

 

burn

 

rate.

 

Pushing

 

it

 

in

 

lessens

 

the

 

air

 

coming

 

into

 

the

 

stove,

 

a

 

lower

 

burn

 

rate.

 

4.

 

Crumple

 

up

 

some

 

paper

 

and

 

place

 

on

 

firebrick

 

between

 

the

 

front

 

and

 

center

 

of

 

brick.

 

Cover

 

the

 

paper

 

with

 

several

 

pieces

 

of

 

kindling.

  

For

 

a

 

cold

 

chimney,

 

one

 

or

 

two

 

extra

 

pieces

 

of

 

paper

 

may

 

be

 

placed

 

on

 

top

 

of

 

the

 

kindling

 

to

 

help

 

establish

 

draft.

 

5.

 

Light

 

the

 

paper

 

and

 

allow

 

enough

 

time

 

for

 

the

 

kindling

 

to

 

get

 

burning.

 

Depending

 

on

 

the

 

natural

 

draft

 

of

 

your

 

stove,

 

the

 

door

 

may

 

need

 

to

 

be

 

left

 

open

 

slightly

 

during

 

this

 

startup

 

process.

 

6.

 

Once

 

the

 

kindling

 

is

 

burning

 

well

 

more

 

wood

 

may

 

be

 

added.

 

For

 

best

 

results,

 

use

 

gradually

 

increasing

 

sizes

 

of

 

wood

 

before

 

adding

 

larger

 

pieces

 

for

 

longer

 

burns.

 

Always

 

allow

 

enough

 

time

 

for

 

the

 

wood

 

to

 

get

 

burning

 

well

 

before

 

adding

 

larger

 

pieces

 

of

 

wood.

 

When

 

loading

 

wood,

 

always

 

be

 

careful

 

not

 

to

 

dislodge

 

the

 

upper

 

brick

 

baffle.

 

7.

 

After

 

establishing

 

the

 

desired

 

fire

 

(about

 

15

20

 

minutes),

 

be

 

sure

 

to

 

check

 

the

 

exhaust

 

for

 

excessive

 

amounts

 

of

 

smoke.

 

Excessive

 

smoke

 

indicates

 

an

 

improper

 

burn

 

rate

 

(damper

 

setting).

 

Readjust

 

if

 

necessary

 

and

 

recheck

 

again

 

after

 

5

10

 

minutes.

 

8.

 

The

 

optional

 

fan

 

should

 

only

 

be

 

used

 

after

 

the

 

stove

 

is

 

completely

 

reheated.

 

The

 

speed

 

should

 

be

 

set

 

to

 

match

 

the

 

burn

 

rate,

 

a

 

low

 

burn

 

 

low

 

fan,

 

a

 

high

 

burn

 

 

high

 

fan.

 

Disposal of Ashes 

Ashes

 

should

 

be

 

placed

 

in

 

a

 

metal

 

container

 

with

 

a

 

tight

 

fitting

 

lid.

 

The

 

closed

 

container

 

of

 

ashes

 

should

 

be

 

placed

 

on

 

a

 

noncombustible

 

surface

 

or

 

on

 

the

 

ground,

 

well

 

away

 

from

 

all

 

combustible

 

materials

 

pending

 

final

 

disposal.

 

If

 

ashes

 

are

 

disposed

 

of

 

by

 

soil

 

burial

 

or

 

otherwise

 

locally

 

dispersed,

 

they

 

should

 

be

 

retained

 

in

 

the

 

closed

 

container

 

until

 

all

 

cinders

 

have

 

been

 

thoroughly

 

cooled.

 

Keeping The Door Glass Clean 

No

 

stove

 

door

 

glass

 

stays

 

perfectly

 

clean.

  

The

 

most

 

important

 

factor

 

in

 

keeping

 

the

 

glass

 

clean

 

is

 

to

 

burn

 

only

 

well

 

seasoned

 

wood.

 

Burning

 

wet

 

wood

 

will

 

make

 

the

 

glass

 

dirty.

  

The

 

airwash

 

system,

 

which

 

directs

 

the

 

incoming

 

combustion

 

air

 

across

 

the

 

glass,

 

is

 

designed

 

to

 

help

 

keep

 

the

 

glass

 

clean.

 

The

 

airwash

 

performs

 

best

 

at

 

medium

 

burn

 

rates.

  

The

 

glass

 

is

 

also

 

kept

 

clean

 

by

 

the

 

high

 

temperatures

 

inside

 

the

 

firebox.

  

Cool

 

temperatures

 

in

 

the

 

firebox

 

will

 

cause

 

condensation

 

of

 

the

 

exhaust

 

by

products

 

on

 

the

 

glass.

  

Do

 

not

 

expect

 

the

 

glass

 

to

 

stay

 

clean

 

during

 

longer

 

burn

 

times.

  

If

 

your

 

glass

 

gets

 

very

 

dirty

 

during

 

overnight

 

burns,

 

try

 

preheating

 

the

 

stove

 

longer

 

before

 

shutting

 

the

 

damper

 

down.

 

Load

 

wood

 

towards

 

the

 

rear

 

of

 

the

 

stove.

  

Keeping

 

freshly

 

loaded

 

wood

 

away

 

from

 

the

 

glass

 

will

 

also

 

help.

  

This

 

stove

 

will

 

self

 

clean

 

by

 

burning

 

very

 

hot

 

fires,

 

but

 

do

 

not

 

over

 

fire.

 

If

 

the

 

stove

 

or

 

chimney

 

system

 

glows,

 

you

 

are

 

over

 

firing.

  

Proper

 

burning

 

habits

 

and

 

an

 

understanding

 

of

 

how

 

your

 

stove

 

operates

 

will

 

help

 

you

 

keep

 

your

 

door

 

glass

 

clean,

 

but

 

remember

 

that

 

no

 

door

 

glass

 

will

 

stay

 

perfectly

 

clean.

 

 

Summary of Contents for Mahogany W3100I

Page 1: ...ials about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in your area Local regulations and requirements can supersede those specified in this manual if more stringent PLEASE read this entire...

Page 2: ...Outside Air Kit FS Pedestal Units 11 Outside Air Kit FS Leg Units 12 Flashing Installation Insert Models 13 Mobile or Manufactured Home Requirements 13 Installing the Brick Panels 14 Freestanding Ins...

Page 3: ...or debris off of the stove before firing The paint will become soft and gummy as the stove heats up and will harden as the stove cools During the break in period open the door frequently every 5 10 mi...

Page 4: ...is stove as well The exhaust system must be completely airtight and properly installed This unit must be properly installed to prevent the possibility of a house fire The instructions must be strictly...

Page 5: ...operating the heater WARNING DO NOT OPERATE HEATER WITH THE GLASS PANEL REMOVED CRACKED OR BROKEN REPLACEMENT OF THE PANEL SHOULD BE DONE BY A LICENSED OR QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSON Ensure adequate com...

Page 6: ...Pedestal 37 1 8 to Front Height with Large Flashing 32 1 16 38 13 16 to Shroud Height with Medium Flashing 30 1 16 Height with Standard Pedestal 31 1 4 to Front Height of unit inside fireplace 20 1 2...

Page 7: ...listed to the pipe Insert Model Minimum Clearances to combustibles must be maintained as shown in the following chart NOTE Materials projecting more than from the wall are considered mantels I J K L...

Page 8: ...that it either be cemented to the masonry or be installed without cement in a thimble connected to the masonry wall When the connector is inserted in a thimble the joint must be tight enough so that i...

Page 9: ...36 of the front of the stove 4 Clearances All specified clearances to combustibles must be maintained Measurements provided are the minimum safe distances and should not be compromised 5 Chimney Termi...

Page 10: ...not fully remove realign the stove and firmly retighten the bolts NOTE For units with the pedestal only no ash pan or wood storage the stove will have to be lifted straight up for pedestal installatio...

Page 11: ...sher and partially tighten 3 Hold the blower on both sides and allow the screw heads to go through the slots and move the blower to the right as much as possible 4 Tighten bolts with 7 16 wrench 5 Rou...

Page 12: ...minimum clearances are met position the stove on the floor protection Draw an outline around the pedestal on the floor protector Remove the stove 2 In the center of the outline of the pedestal foot pr...

Page 13: ...with a screen and seal to the floor 8 Reposition the hearth pad and the stove so that the Rectangular Air Chamber is aligned with hole in the hearth pad 9 Secure the Rectangular Air Chamber to the Upp...

Page 14: ...quirements NOTE Not approved for Canadian Mobile Home Installations These directions only apply for mobile home installations within the United States of America WARNING DO NOT INSTALL IN A SLEEPING R...

Page 15: ...d when handling the brick panels Install the brick panels shown in figure 6 in the following order C B A and F Next remove the front secondary tube Install the panels D with the ceriblanket above them...

Page 16: ...re than 180o of elbows two 90o elbows or two 45o one 90o elbow etc Standard residential installations may use single wall connector Mobile Home may NOT Standard residential installations with reduced...

Page 17: ...lation Freestanding with Exterior Factory Built Chimney NOTE Exterior chimneys are subject to greater moisture and creosote accumulation due to the lower temperatures An insulated chase can help to re...

Page 18: ...ding with Masonry or Factory Built Chimney NOTE Most factory built chimney manufacturers make stainless steel chimney liners either flexible or rigid This provides a wide variety of installation optio...

Page 19: ...e including chimney must be clean and undamaged Any damage must be repaired prior to installation of the insert All convection vents and louvers must be left unmodified and unobstructed Entire firepla...

Page 20: ...d edges 2 Make a cardboard template of the measurements but add a 2 flange to each side This flange will be used to mount the block off plate to the inside of the firebox Bend the flanges downwards on...

Page 21: ...ONS This fireplace insert must be installed with a continuous chimney liner of 6 diameter extending from the fireplace insert to the top of the chimney The chimney liner must conform to the Class 3 re...

Page 22: ...Direct Connection Zero Clearance Fireplace NOTE Direct connections require installation of an airtight block off plate or damper adaptor see Block off Plate Installation on page 16 Although this inst...

Page 23: ...ncreasing sizes of wood before adding larger pieces for longer burns Always allow enough time for the wood to get burning well before adding larger pieces of wood When loading wood always be careful n...

Page 24: ...ugh to burn efficiently but this will now take less pre heating than older stoves After some initial experimentation you will be able to determine the optimum operating temperatures for various burn r...

Page 25: ...ever use substitute materials Chimney Cleaning Inspection Before each heating season the entire chimney system combustion chamber and fireplace should be professionally inspected cleaned and if necess...

Page 26: ...e test the wood with a moisture meter Some experienced wood burners can measure wood moisture by knocking pieces together and listening for a clear knock and not a thud Why Dry Wood is Key Wet wood wh...

Page 27: ...ing the Door Gasket The door gasket inserts into the outer groove of the door retainer Stove gasket cement holds it in place Before installing remove any residual cement Lay the gasket in place start...

Page 28: ...onal A E 3100BLOWKIT Brick Panel Set A BRICK W31 Damper Knob C S 852 Door Gasket C G 050 Door Glass C D 038 Door Handle Shaft CW D 031 Door Handle Wood CW M 250 Glass C D 038 Glass Clip C S 110 Glass...

Page 29: ...the dealer must examine the stove at the consumer s residence a reasonable service call charge may be incurred and is the sole responsibility of the consumer d If the unit must be transported those ch...

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