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Chapter

 

2

 

Venting

 

Requirements

 

America’s

 

Favorite

 

Stoves

 

Since

 

1980

 

Page

 

7

 

 

V

ENTING

 

Proper

 

venting

 

of

 

your

 

stove

 

is

 

very

 

important

 

for

 

good

 

clean

 

burns

 

with

 

high

 

efficiency.

  

In

 

addition,

 

venting

 

can

 

have

 

a

 

direct

 

impact

 

upon

 

the

 

safety

 

of

 

your

 

stove.

  

The

 

Mahogany

 

Wood

 

Stove

 

is

 

approved

 

for

 

use

 

with

 

double

 

wall

 

connector

 

and

 

the

 

same

 

manufacturers’

 

chimney

 

system

 

as

 

follows:

 

 

Simspon

 

Dura

Vent

 

Model

 

DVL

 

Selkirk

 

Metalbestos

 

DS

 

Security

 

Chimneys

 

Model

 

DL

 

 

1.

 

Chimney

 

must

 

comply

 

with

 

the

 

requirements

 

for

 

Type

 

HT

 

chimneys

 

in

 

the

 

standard

 

for

 

Chimneys’

 

Factory

Built,

 

Residential

 

Type

 

and

 

Building

 

Heating

 

Appliance,

 

UL

 

103,

 

or

 

a

 

code

approved

 

masonry

 

chimney

 

with

 

flue

 

liner.

 

2.

 

Install

 

the

 

chimney

 

in

 

accordance

 

with

 

all

 

of

 

the

 

instructions

 

provided

 

by

 

the

 

chimney

 

manufacturer.

  

NOTE:

  

Your

 

chimney

 

must

 

comply

 

with

 

local

 

building

 

and

 

fire

 

codes.

  

Check

 

with

 

your

 

local

 

officials

 

for

 

additional

 

requirements.

 

3.

 

Install

 

the

 

first

 

piece

 

of

 

pipe,

 

crimped

 

end

 

down,

 

into

 

the

 

flue

 

collar

 

on

 

the

 

stove

 

ensuring

 

an

 

airtight

 

connection.

 

Secure

 

with

 

screws

 

through

 

side

 

of

 

flue

 

collar.

  

Continue

 

stacking

 

pipe

 

in

 

this

 

manner

 

until

 

within

 

reach

 

of

 

chimney.

 

Use

 

only

 

an

 

air

 

tight

 

slip

 

joint

 

to

 

make

 

the

 

connection

 

to

 

the

 

chimney.

 

 

All

 

horizontal

 

runs

 

of

 

pipe

 

should

 

be

 

as

 

short

 

as

 

possible

 

and

 

are

 

required

 

by

 

NFPA

 

No.

 

211

 

to

 

have

 

an

 

upward

 

pitch

 

or

 

rise

 

in

 

the

 

same

 

direction

 

the

 

smoke

 

travels

 

of

 

no

 

less

 

than

 

¼”

 

to

 

the

 

linear

 

foot.

 

The

 

connector

 

pipe

 

must

 

meet

 

minimum

 

clearances

 

in

 

any

 

direction

 

to

 

walls

 

or

 

other

 

combustible

 

materials.

 

It

 

must

 

attach

 

to

 

a

 

listed

 

metal

 

chimney

 

at

 

least

 

6”

 

in

 

diameter

 

with

 

a

 

minimum

 

thickness

 

of

 

24

 

gauge,

 

or

 

to

 

a

 

masonry

 

chimney

 

with

 

a

 

flue

 

passage

 

of

 

at

 

least

 

48

 

square

 

inches.

 

 

It

 

is

 

required

 

that

 

a

 

chimney

 

connector

 

pipe

 

not

 

extend

 

further

 

than

 

the

 

inner

 

wall

 

of

 

the

 

flue

 

when

 

it

 

is

 

connected

 

to

 

a

 

masonry

 

chimney,

 

and

 

that

 

it

 

either

 

be

 

cemented

 

to

 

the

 

masonry

 

or

 

be

 

installed

 

without

 

cement

 

in

 

a

 

thimble

 

connected

 

to

 

the

 

masonry

 

wall.

 

When

 

the

 

connector

 

is

 

inserted

 

in

 

a

 

thimble,

 

the

 

joint

 

must

 

be

 

tight

 

enough

 

so

 

that

 

it

 

will

 

not

 

be

 

dislodged

 

in

 

normal

 

use.

 

Install

 

the

 

connector

 

at

 

no

 

less

 

than

 

the

 

minimum

 

clearances

 

from

 

the

 

ceiling

 

when

 

using

 

a

 

90

degree

 

elbow

 

to

 

pass

 

through

 

combustible

 

constructions.

 

 

Chimney

 

connector

 

pipes

 

should

 

never

 

pass

 

through

 

a

 

floor,

 

ceiling,

 

firewall,

 

and

 

partition

 

or

 

combustion

 

construction

 

of

 

any

 

type

 

unless

 

certain

 

precautions

 

are

 

taken.

 

The

 

best

 

method

 

is

 

to

 

use

 

a

 

listed

 

thimble

 

and

 

a

 

listed

 

insulated

 

chimney

 

in

 

accordance

 

with

 

the

 

manufacturer’s

 

directions.

 

NFPA

 

No.

 

211

 

and

 

CAN/CSA

B365

 

also

 

gives

 

some

 

approved

 

method

 

for

 

passing

 

a

 

flue

 

pipe

 

through

 

combustible

 

constructions.

 

Natural Draft 

The

 

chimney

 

serves

 

a

 

dual

 

purpose

 

of

 

drawing

 

combustion

 

air

 

into

 

the

 

stove

 

and

 

exhausting

 

combustion

 

by

products.

 

Draft

 

is

 

the

 

force

 

which

 

moves

 

exhaust

 

gases

 

up

 

the

 

chimney

 

(hot

 

air

 

rises).

 

As

 

the

 

exhaust

 

rises

 

up

 

the

 

chimney,

 

combustion

 

air

 

is

 

drawn

 

into

 

the

 

stove

 

to

 

replace

 

it.

 

Your

 

stove

 

relies

 

on

 

natural

 

draft

 

for

 

its

 

only

 

source

 

of

 

combustion

 

air.

 

Poor

 

draft

 

can

 

cause

 

poor

 

combustion

 

and

 

smoke.

 

Too

 

much

 

draft

 

can

 

cause

 

excessive

 

burn

 

rates

 

and

 

high

 

temperature

 

in

 

the

 

stove.

 

Some

 

of

 

the

 

things

 

that

 

can

 

affect

 

natural

 

drafting

 

are

 

size

 

and

 

length

 

of

 

the

 

chimney,

 

nearby

 

obstructions,

 

and

 

geographical

 

location.

 

Your

 

Breckwell

 

dealer

 

will

 

be

 

able

 

to

 

help

 

you

 

match

 

your

 

stove

 

to

 

a

 

proper

 

chimney

 

system.

 

Negative Pressure 

This

 

stove

 

is

 

not

 

to

 

be

 

operated

 

in

 

a

 

negative

 

pressure

 

area.

 

Negative

 

pressure

 

can

 

be

 

caused

 

by

 

large

 

exhaust

 

fans

 

in

 

airtight

 

homes,

 

or

 

by

 

air

 

return

 

for

 

a

 

forced

 

air

 

heating

 

systems

 

in

 

the

 

same

 

room

 

as

 

the

 

stove.

 

This

 

can

 

lead

 

to

 

back

 

drafting

 

of

 

the

 

stove

 

pulling

 

combustion

 

exhaust

 

into

 

the

 

room.

 

An

 

outside

 

air

 

source

 

connected

 

to

 

the

 

stove

 

will

 

not

 

eliminate

 

the

 

source

 

of

 

negative

 

pressure.

 

To

 

eliminate

 

negative

 

pressure

 

problems,

 

be

 

sure

 

your

 

home

 

has

 

an

 

adequate

 

make

up

 

air

 

supply.

Summary of Contents for Mahogany W3100I

Page 1: ...ials about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in your area Local regulations and requirements can supersede those specified in this manual if more stringent PLEASE read this entire...

Page 2: ...Outside Air Kit FS Pedestal Units 11 Outside Air Kit FS Leg Units 12 Flashing Installation Insert Models 13 Mobile or Manufactured Home Requirements 13 Installing the Brick Panels 14 Freestanding Ins...

Page 3: ...or debris off of the stove before firing The paint will become soft and gummy as the stove heats up and will harden as the stove cools During the break in period open the door frequently every 5 10 mi...

Page 4: ...is stove as well The exhaust system must be completely airtight and properly installed This unit must be properly installed to prevent the possibility of a house fire The instructions must be strictly...

Page 5: ...operating the heater WARNING DO NOT OPERATE HEATER WITH THE GLASS PANEL REMOVED CRACKED OR BROKEN REPLACEMENT OF THE PANEL SHOULD BE DONE BY A LICENSED OR QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSON Ensure adequate com...

Page 6: ...Pedestal 37 1 8 to Front Height with Large Flashing 32 1 16 38 13 16 to Shroud Height with Medium Flashing 30 1 16 Height with Standard Pedestal 31 1 4 to Front Height of unit inside fireplace 20 1 2...

Page 7: ...listed to the pipe Insert Model Minimum Clearances to combustibles must be maintained as shown in the following chart NOTE Materials projecting more than from the wall are considered mantels I J K L...

Page 8: ...that it either be cemented to the masonry or be installed without cement in a thimble connected to the masonry wall When the connector is inserted in a thimble the joint must be tight enough so that i...

Page 9: ...36 of the front of the stove 4 Clearances All specified clearances to combustibles must be maintained Measurements provided are the minimum safe distances and should not be compromised 5 Chimney Termi...

Page 10: ...not fully remove realign the stove and firmly retighten the bolts NOTE For units with the pedestal only no ash pan or wood storage the stove will have to be lifted straight up for pedestal installatio...

Page 11: ...sher and partially tighten 3 Hold the blower on both sides and allow the screw heads to go through the slots and move the blower to the right as much as possible 4 Tighten bolts with 7 16 wrench 5 Rou...

Page 12: ...minimum clearances are met position the stove on the floor protection Draw an outline around the pedestal on the floor protector Remove the stove 2 In the center of the outline of the pedestal foot pr...

Page 13: ...with a screen and seal to the floor 8 Reposition the hearth pad and the stove so that the Rectangular Air Chamber is aligned with hole in the hearth pad 9 Secure the Rectangular Air Chamber to the Upp...

Page 14: ...quirements NOTE Not approved for Canadian Mobile Home Installations These directions only apply for mobile home installations within the United States of America WARNING DO NOT INSTALL IN A SLEEPING R...

Page 15: ...d when handling the brick panels Install the brick panels shown in figure 6 in the following order C B A and F Next remove the front secondary tube Install the panels D with the ceriblanket above them...

Page 16: ...re than 180o of elbows two 90o elbows or two 45o one 90o elbow etc Standard residential installations may use single wall connector Mobile Home may NOT Standard residential installations with reduced...

Page 17: ...lation Freestanding with Exterior Factory Built Chimney NOTE Exterior chimneys are subject to greater moisture and creosote accumulation due to the lower temperatures An insulated chase can help to re...

Page 18: ...ding with Masonry or Factory Built Chimney NOTE Most factory built chimney manufacturers make stainless steel chimney liners either flexible or rigid This provides a wide variety of installation optio...

Page 19: ...e including chimney must be clean and undamaged Any damage must be repaired prior to installation of the insert All convection vents and louvers must be left unmodified and unobstructed Entire firepla...

Page 20: ...d edges 2 Make a cardboard template of the measurements but add a 2 flange to each side This flange will be used to mount the block off plate to the inside of the firebox Bend the flanges downwards on...

Page 21: ...ONS This fireplace insert must be installed with a continuous chimney liner of 6 diameter extending from the fireplace insert to the top of the chimney The chimney liner must conform to the Class 3 re...

Page 22: ...Direct Connection Zero Clearance Fireplace NOTE Direct connections require installation of an airtight block off plate or damper adaptor see Block off Plate Installation on page 16 Although this inst...

Page 23: ...ncreasing sizes of wood before adding larger pieces for longer burns Always allow enough time for the wood to get burning well before adding larger pieces of wood When loading wood always be careful n...

Page 24: ...ugh to burn efficiently but this will now take less pre heating than older stoves After some initial experimentation you will be able to determine the optimum operating temperatures for various burn r...

Page 25: ...ever use substitute materials Chimney Cleaning Inspection Before each heating season the entire chimney system combustion chamber and fireplace should be professionally inspected cleaned and if necess...

Page 26: ...e test the wood with a moisture meter Some experienced wood burners can measure wood moisture by knocking pieces together and listening for a clear knock and not a thud Why Dry Wood is Key Wet wood wh...

Page 27: ...ing the Door Gasket The door gasket inserts into the outer groove of the door retainer Stove gasket cement holds it in place Before installing remove any residual cement Lay the gasket in place start...

Page 28: ...onal A E 3100BLOWKIT Brick Panel Set A BRICK W31 Damper Knob C S 852 Door Gasket C G 050 Door Glass C D 038 Door Handle Shaft CW D 031 Door Handle Wood CW M 250 Glass C D 038 Glass Clip C S 110 Glass...

Page 29: ...the dealer must examine the stove at the consumer s residence a reasonable service call charge may be incurred and is the sole responsibility of the consumer d If the unit must be transported those ch...

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