46
Copyright 3/20
Bandit
MODEL 1425
MAINTENANCE
TIRE MAINTENANCE
TIRE WEAR DIAGNOSTIC CHART
• Misalignment - from rough roads, pot holes,
excessive speeds and hitting curbs.
The wear pattern and tread life of tires involves many
variables that the user has control of, but does not
fall under faulty manufacture or design.
The following is a list of some causes supplied by
tire suppliers and axle manufacturers:
BASIC WHEEL TORQUE REQUIREMENTS (per mfg.)
Keep lug nuts properly tightened, check new unit before operation, after the first 10, 25, and again
at 50 miles. Check the torque weekly.
DESCRIPTION
BOLT SIZE
TORQUE (FT.-LBS.) TORQUE (Nm)
5 & 6 Lug Hubs
1/2” - 20 Studs
90 - 120
122 - 163
8 Lug Hubs
1/2” - 20 Studs
90 - 120
122 - 163
8 Lug Hubs
9/16” - 18 Studs
140 - 170
149 - 163
8 Lug Hubs (Cone Nut)
5/8” - 18 Studs
190 - 210
258 - 285
8 Lug Hubs (Flange Nut)
5/8” - 18 Studs
275 - 325
373 - 441
8 Lug Hubs (Flange Nut)
22 mm x 1.5 Studs
450 - 500
610 - 678
10 Lug Hubs
22 mm x 1.5 Studs
450 - 500
610 - 678
10 Lug Hubs
3/4” - 16 Studs
450 - 500
610 - 678
10 Lug Hubs
1 1/8” - 16 Studs
450 - 500
610 - 678
(Consult axle manufacturers manual shipped with each machine for specific axle-stud-wheel combination
lug nut torques.)
Wear
Pattern
Edge Wear
Side Wear
Cup Wear
Center
Wear
Flat
Spots
Cause
Under
Inflation
Not
hauling
trailer
level
Bent
axles
Wide tires
Wheel
bearings
Out of balance
wheel bearings
Over
inflation
Wheel
lockup
and tire
lock up
Action
Adjust
pressure to
particular
load per
tire catalog
Must be
hauled
parallel
to the
ground
Replace
as
needed
Replace as
needed.
Characteristic
of wide
flotation tires
Adjust or
replace
Check bearing
adjustment
and balance
tires. Adjust or
replace.
Adjust
pressure to
particular
load per
tire catalog
Avoid
sudden
stops and
adjust
brakes
•
Tire Width - the wider the tire for flotation, the more
uneven the tire wear.
• Tire Air Pressure - too much or too little, for the
load.
• Vehicle Hitch Height - if trailer is not level with
ground, axle camber is misaligned.
• Maintenance - wheel bearing lubrication and
adjustment. Follow axle manufacturer’s instructions.
• Brakes - uneven or misadjusted brakes cause
irregular brake activation.
Tighten the 5, 6, 8, and 10 lug hubs in sequence
according to the following diagrams.
Axle Size
Size
Type
Diametral Clearance
Clicks to Back Off
10,000 Lbs.
12 1/4” x 3.38”
Elec. or Hyd.
.040” (1 mm)
Automatic Adjusting
12,000 Lbs.
12 1/4” x 5”
Elec. or Hyd.
.040” (1 mm)
Automatic Adjusting
BRAKE ADJUSTMENT
- see www.dexteraxle.com for more information