1-11
1-11
THDC / THDCP - 954 / 955 / 974 (Rev. 06/03)
THDC / THDCP - 954 / 955 / 974 (Rev. 06/03)
Engine Troubleshooting
Engine Troubleshooting
(Cummins QSM11-C330)
(Cummins QSM11-C330)
(Illus
(Illustration
tration 1-6)
1-6)
The following chart includes some of the problems
The following chart includes some of the problems
that an operator may encounter during the service
that an operator may encounter during the service
life of a Cumm
life of a Cummins diesel engi
ins diesel engine.
ne. Always c
Always check
heck
the easiest and obvious things first, such as the
the easiest and obvious things first, such as the
master disconnect switch, the neutral start switch,
master disconnect switch, the neutral start switch,
an empty fuel tank, closed fuel shut off, dead bat-
an empty fuel tank, closed fuel shut off, dead bat-
tery or corr
tery or corroded terminal
oded terminals.
s. Study the problem
Study the problem
thoroughly before starting to work on the engine.
thoroughly before starting to work on the engine.
Ask
Ask yourself
yourself the
the following
following questions.
questions.
1.
1. What w
What were the wa
ere the warnin
rning signs pr
g signs preced
eceding the
ing the
trouble?
trouble?
2.
2. Has t
Has the engin
he engine been sub
e been subjec
jected to re
ted to recent
cent
repair or maintenance?
repair or maintenance?
3.
3. Has a si
Has a simil
milar tro
ar trouble oc
uble occur
curred befo
red before?
re?
4.
4. If the engi
If the engine sti
ne still run
ll runs, is i
s, is it safe to con
t safe to contin
tinue
ue
operation of the engine in an effort to diag-
operation of the engine in an effort to diag-
nose the trouble?
nose the trouble?
Check the items most easily and inexpensively
Check the items most easily and inexpensively
corrected before proceeding to the more difficult,
corrected before proceeding to the more difficult,
time consum
time consuming and expensiv
ing and expensive items.
e items. After a
After a
malfunction has been corrected, locate and cor-
malfunction has been corrected, locate and cor-
rect the cause of the trouble to prevent recurrence
rect the cause of the trouble to prevent recurrence
of the same trouble.
of the same trouble.
P
Prro
ob
blle
em
m
C
Ca
au
us
se
e
C
Co
orrrre
ec
cttiio
on
n
1.
1. Air
Air com
compres
pressor
sor air
air
pressure rises
pressure rises
slowly
slowly
1.
1. Intake ai
Intake air re
r restric
striction to
tion to air c
air compres-
ompres-
sor is
sor is excess
excessive.
ive.
2.
2. Air
Air sys
system
tem leak
leaks.
s.
3.
3. Car
Carbon buil
bon buildup exc
dup excessi
essive in the ai
ve in the airr
discharge line.
discharge line.
1.
1. Rem
Remove
ove res
restri
tricti
ction.
on.
2.
2. Chec
Check for ai
k for air comp
r compres
ressor gas
sor gasket,
ket,
hoses, and fi
hoses, and fitting leak
tting leaks.
s. Check for
Check for
safety p
safety pressure v
ressure valve leaks
alve leaks.
. Rat-
Rat-
ing must be 135 psi.
ing must be 135 psi.
3.
3. Chec
Check val
k valve or c
ve or cyli
ylinder h
nder head for
ead for
carbon buildup and remove.
carbon buildup and remove.
4.
4. Cont
Contact a C
act a Cumm
ummins A
ins Author
uthorized
ized
Repair Facility.
Repair Facility.
2.
2. Air
Air com
compres
pressor
sor
cycles frequently
cycles frequently
1.
1. Air
Air sys
system
tem leak
leaks.
s.
2.
2. Car
Carbon buil
bon buildup is ex
dup is exces
cessiv
sive in the
e in the
air discharge line, check valve, or
air discharge line, check valve, or
cylinder head.
cylinder head.
3.
3. Air c
Air compr
ompress
essor pum
or pumping ti
ping time is
me is
excessive.
excessive.
1.
1. Bloc
Block th
k the tr
e truck’
uck’s w
s wheels
heels.
. Ins
Inspect
pect
the air system for leaks with the
the air system for leaks with the
parking brakes applied and re-
parking brakes applied and re-
leased.
leased. Check for
Check for leaks fr
leaks from the
om the
air compressor gaskets and the air
air compressor gaskets and the air
system hoses, fittings, and valves.
system hoses, fittings, and valves.
2.
2. Chec
Check for air d
k for air disc
ischarge l
harge line, ch
ine, check
eck
valve, and cylinder head for carbon
valve, and cylinder head for carbon
buildup.
buildup. Replace t
Replace the air c
he air compres-
ompres-
sor discharge line if required.
sor discharge line if required.
3.
3. Repl
Replace the des
ace the desicc
iccant car
ant cartri
tridge in
dge in
the air dry
the air dryer (if equi
er (if equipped).
pped). Check
Check
the air compressor duty cycle.
the air compressor duty cycle.
4.
4. Cont
Contact a C
act a Cumm
ummins A
ins Author
uthorized
ized
Repair Facility.
Repair Facility.
3.
3. Air
Air com
compres
pressor
sor
noise is
noise is excess
excessive
ive
continued
continued
1.
1. Car
Carbon buil
bon buildup exc
dup excessi
essive in the ai
ve in the airr
discharge line.
discharge line.
1.
1. Ref
Refer to Co
er to Corre
rrecti
ction 3. of Pr
on 3. of Proble
oblem
m
1. of this troubleshooting chart.
1. of this troubleshooting chart.
https://www.forkliftpdfmanuals.com/
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