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Rockwell Automation Publication 1606-RM028A-EN-P - September 2021
Peak Current Capability
The power supply unit can deliver peak currents (up to several milliseconds)
which are higher than the specified short-term currents.
Peak current capability helps to start current-demanding loads. Solenoids,
contactors, and pneumatic modules often have a steady state coil and a
pick-up coil. The inrush current demand of the pick-up coil is several times
higher than the steady-state current and usually exceeds the nominal output
current (including the BonusPower). The same situation applies when starting
a capacitive load.
The peak current capability also achieves the safe operation of subsequent
circuit breakers of load circuits. The load branches are often individually
protected with circuit breakers or fuses. If there is a short or an overload in one
branch circuit, the fuse or circuit breaker needs a certain amount of
overcurrent to open in a timely manner. This safety avoids voltage loss in
adjacent circuits.
The extra current (peak current) is supplied by the power converter and the
built-in large-sized output capacitors of the power supply unit. The capacitors
get discharged during such an event, which causes a voltage dip on the output.
and
show typical voltage dips.
Back-feeding Loads
Loads such as decelerating motors and inductors can feed voltage back to the
power supply unit. This feature is also called return voltage immunity, or
resistance against Back Electromagnetic Force (Back EMF).
This power supply unit is resistant and does not show malfunctions when a
load feeds back voltage to the unit, regardless of whether the unit is on or off.
The maximum allowed feed back voltage is 63V DC. The absorbing energy can
be calculated according to the built-in large-sized output capacitor, which is
specified in
.
Figure 40 - Peak Loading with 2x the Nominal
Current for 50 ms, Typ
Figure 41 - Peak Loading with 5x the Nominal
Current for 5 ms, Typ
Peak load 40 A (resistive load) for 50 ms.
Output voltage: 48V dips to 37.9V
Peak load 100 A (resistive load) for 5 ms.
Output voltage: 48V dips to 28.9V
48V
40 A
0 A
37.9V
10 ms/DIV
48V
100 A
0 A
28.9V
1 ms/DIV
IMPORTANT
The DC-OK relay triggers when the voltage dips more than 10% for
longer than 1 ms.
Peak Current Voltage Dips
Attributes
Values
Notes
Typ
48…37.9V
At 40 A for 50 ms, resistive load
Typ
48…34.9V
At 100 A for 2 ms, resistive load
Typ
48…28.9V
At 100 A for 5 ms, resistive load